CN109050616B

CN109050616B - Material transportation device for building construction

Info

Publication number: CN109050616B
Application number: CN201811097129.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏英志; 姬涛; 苏红云; 张涵泊; 张宁; 袁松岭; 刘佩鑫
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhuoyue Building Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhuoyue building materials Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-05
Filing date: 2017-12-05
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-05
Also published as: CN109050616A; CN108045418B; CN108045418A

Abstract

The invention relates to a material conveying device for building construction, which comprises a transport vehicle, a thread adjusting rod and a material barrel, wherein the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the transport vehicle are respectively provided with a movable wheel and a fixed wheel, a push handle is fixed on the transport vehicle, one end of the thread adjusting rod is welded with a hand wheel, the other end of the thread adjusting rod penetrates through a fixed plate and is movably connected with the movable plate, the fixed plate is fixed at the top end of the transport vehicle, the material barrel is symmetrically arranged relative to the transport vehicle, and the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of the material barrel are respectively provided with a rotating device and. This material conveyer for construction is provided with a set of tight pulley and a movable wheel, and people are comparatively light promoting the device like this, need not to mention the device hard, are provided with the material section of thick bamboo that can free rotation simultaneously, when needing to unload, only need rotate the screw thread regulation pole and just can drive the material section of thick bamboo upset and unload labour saving and time saving, and convenient to use.

Description

Material transportation device for building construction

The patent application is divisional application, the application number of a parent application is 2017112691076, and the application date of the parent application is 2017, 12 months and 05 days.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a material conveying device for building construction.

Background

The handcart is the material conveyor who commonly uses in the road construction building site, commonly used transport grit, current handcart uses inconveniently, it is comparatively hard when unloading and carrying, simultaneously in transportation process, when the handcart turned on one's side, the grit of automobile body inside will spill subaerially, cause the material extravagant, influence work efficiency simultaneously, the practicality is not strong, in view of the defect that exists among the above prior art, it is necessary to improve it further, make it more possess the practicality, just can accord with the in-service use condition.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above situation, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a material transportation device for building construction, and the device is used for solving the problems that the existing trolley is inconvenient to use, is labor-consuming in unloading and transportation, and meanwhile, when the trolley turns on one side in the transportation process, gravels in the trolley body can be scattered on the ground, so that the material waste is caused, the working efficiency is influenced, and the practicability is not strong.

The technical scheme is as follows: material conveyer for construction, including transport vechicle, screw thread regulation pole and material section of thick bamboo, the bottom front side and the rear side of transport vechicle are provided with movable wheel and tight pulley respectively, and are fixed with on the transport vechicle and push away the handle, the one end welding of screw thread regulation pole has the hand wheel, and the other end of screw thread regulation pole passes fixed plate and fly leaf swing joint, the fixed plate is fixed in the top of transport vechicle, the material section of thick bamboo sets up about the transport vechicle symmetry, and the outer wall of material section of thick bamboo upper end and lower extreme is provided with rotary device and rotatory piece respectively.

In one embodiment, the transport vehicle comprises a sliding rail, a first transmission rod, a first transmission gear, a transmission belt, a second transmission rod, a second transmission gear, a third transmission rod and a third transmission gear, the sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the transport vehicle, two ends of the first transmission rod, the second transmission rod and the third transmission rod are movably connected with the inner wall of the transport vehicle, the first transmission gear, the second transmission gear and the third transmission gear are respectively fixed on the first transmission rod, the second transmission rod and the third transmission rod, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are connected through the transmission belt, and the second transmission gear is meshed with the third transmission gear.

In one embodiment, the top end of the transport vehicle is provided with an opening for moving the movable plate, the length of the opening is consistent with the distance between the fixed plate and the front end of the transport vehicle, and the transport vehicle is integrally in a flat hollow structure.

In the above embodiment, the movable plate includes a sliding groove and a transmission rack, the sliding groove is disposed on two sides of the movable plate and is adapted to the sliding rail, the sliding rail is disposed in the sliding groove, the transmission rack is perpendicular to the movable plate, the transmission rack and the movable plate are of an integrated structure, and the transmission rack is engaged with the first transmission gear.

In an embodiment, the material section of thick bamboo is including urceolus, inner tube, aggregate bin, connecting cylinder, fixed block, slide bar, clamping ring, spring and movable rod, the inside inner tube that is provided with of urceolus, and the welding has the clamping ring on the top outer wall of inner tube, and the welding has the annular fixed block of circle on the inner wall of urceolus simultaneously, the bottom welding of inner tube has the movable rod, aggregate bin is located the top of urceolus, and aggregate bin and connecting cylinder formula structure as an organic whole, and the bottom of connecting cylinder is provided with the slide bar that uses the connecting cylinder central point to be the annular array and distribute as the centre of a circle simultaneously, the slide bar passes from the fixed block, the movable rod passes from the urceolus bottom, and the.

In the above embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting cylinder extends horizontally to the right below the press ring towards the inner side, the cross section of the bottom end of the connecting cylinder is in an "L" shape, and the bottom end of the connecting cylinder is parallel to the press ring.

In the above embodiment, the rotating device includes a swivel base, a fixed cylinder, a first swivel bearing, a second swivel bearing and a connecting rod, the swivel base is welded on the outer wall of the material cylinder, and the swivel base and the fixed cylinder are connected through the first swivel bearing, the fixed cylinder is connected with the third transmission rod through the second swivel bearing, two ends of the third transmission rod extend out of the fixed cylinder and are welded with the connecting rod, and the fixed cylinder is welded on the outer wall of the transport vehicle.

In one embodiment, the whole semicircular structure that is of rotatory piece, and the outside wall of the transport vechicle of rotatory piece one side outwards extends and has the circular arc board, and this circular arc board and rotatory piece are laminated each other, and the length of rotatory piece is greater than the diameter of material section of thick bamboo simultaneously.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this material conveyer for construction is provided with a set of tight pulley and a movable wheel, people are comparatively light promoting the device like this, need not to mention the device hard, but be provided with free rotation's material section of thick bamboo simultaneously, when needing to unload, only need rotate the screw thread regulation pole and just can drive the upset of material section of thick bamboo and unload, time saving and labor saving, and convenient to use, be provided with the collecting hopper simultaneously, the people of being convenient for feed, the inner tube is under the effect of material gravity, can compress tightly the collecting hopper between inner tube and urceolus, it can not drop, when the device takes place to turn on one's side, the collecting hopper can prevent that the grit in the material section of thick bamboo from spilling subaerially, so not only practiced thrift the material, and improved work efficiency, therefore.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a portion of the internal structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the material barrel in the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the directional terms "upper," "lower," "outer," "inner," etc., are used in a descriptive sense with respect to the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

Referring to fig. 1, as shown in an embodiment of the drawing, an opening for moving a movable plate 5 is formed in the top end of a transport vehicle 1 of the transport vehicle 1, the length of the opening is consistent with the distance between a fixed plate 6 and the front end of the transport vehicle 1, and meanwhile, the transport vehicle 1 is integrally of a flat hollow structure, so that the movable plate 5 is ensured to have a sufficient sliding range, the movable plate 5 can drive a material barrel 9 to rotate at a large angle, the materials can completely slide out of the material barrel 9, the unloading effect is improved, the size and the weight of the transport vehicle 1 can be reduced due to the structural design of the transport vehicle 1, the transport vehicle is convenient for people to transport, and the transport vehicle is labor-saving and high in practicability;

referring to fig. 1 and 3, as shown in an embodiment of the drawings, the rotating block 11 and the rotating block 11 are of a semicircular structure integrally, an arc plate extends outwards from the outer wall of the transport cart 1 on one side of the rotating block 11, the arc plate is attached to the rotating block 11, and the length of the rotating block 11 is greater than the diameter of the material barrel 9, so that the material barrel 9 filled with materials can be fixed on the arc plate through the rotating block 11 at the bottom, and is fixed on two sides of the transport cart 1, the stability is good, and the rotating block 11 is arc-shaped, is not easy to displace, improves the firmness, and has a length design of the rotating block 11, one end of the rotating block can be connected with the connecting rod 1005, and the animal barrel 9 is turned over along with the rotation of the connecting rod 1005, and;

referring to fig. 1, as shown in the embodiment of the drawing, a movable wheel 3 and a fixed wheel 4 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of a transport vehicle 1, a push handle 2 is fixed on the transport vehicle 1, a hand wheel 8 is welded at one end of a thread adjusting rod 7, the other end of the thread adjusting rod 7 penetrates through a fixed plate 6 to be movably connected with a movable plate 5, the fixed plate 6 is fixed at the top end of the transport vehicle 1, material cylinders 9 are symmetrically arranged relative to the transport vehicle 1, a rotating device 10 and a rotating block 11 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of each material cylinder 9, the movable wheel 3 and the fixed wheel 4 are mutually matched, so that people can push the device, 2 material cylinders 9 are arranged to ensure that enough materials can be conveyed at one time, the working efficiency is improved, the balance can be ensured, the device is not easy to turn over, the use effect is good, the rotating device 10 and the rotating block 11 drive the material barrel 9 to turn over, so that unloading is realized;

referring to fig. 2 and 3, as shown in an embodiment of the drawings, a transport vehicle 1 includes a sliding rail 101, a first transmission rod 102, a first transmission gear 103, a transmission belt 104, a second transmission rod 105, a second transmission gear 106, a third transmission rod 107 and a third transmission gear 108, the sliding rail 101 is disposed on an inner wall of the transport vehicle 1, two ends of the first transmission rod 102, the second transmission rod 105 and the third transmission rod 107 are movably connected with the inner wall of the transport vehicle 1, the first transmission gear 103, the second transmission gear 106 and the third transmission gear 108 are respectively fixed on the first transmission rod 103, the second transmission gear 106 and the third transmission gear 108, the first transmission rod 102 and the second transmission rod 105 are connected through the transmission belt 104, the second transmission gear 106 and the third transmission gear 108 are engaged, the rotating first transmission rod 102 can drive the second transmission rod 105 to rotate through the transmission belt 104, the second transmission rod 105 can drive the third transmission rod 107 to rotate through the second transmission gear 106 and the third transmission gear 108, the whole structure is compact, and the operation is reasonable;

in the above embodiment, the movable plate 5 includes the sliding groove 501 and the transmission rack 502, the sliding groove 501 adapted to the sliding rail 101 is formed on two sides of the movable plate 5, meanwhile, the sliding rail 101 is located in the sliding groove 501, the transmission rack 502 is perpendicular to the movable plate 5, and the two are of an integrated structure, meanwhile, the transmission rack 502 is meshed with the first transmission gear 103, the movable plate 5 can stably move inside the transport vehicle 1 through the sliding groove 501 and the sliding rail 101, the stability is good, and meanwhile, the transmission rack 502 can drive the first transmission gear 103 to rotate, so as to drive the first transmission rod 102 to rotate;

referring to fig. 4, as shown in the embodiment in the drawing, the material cylinder 9 includes an outer cylinder 901, an inner cylinder 902, a material collecting hopper 903, a connecting cylinder 904, a fixing block 905, a sliding rod 906, a pressing ring 907, an elastic spring 908 and a movable rod 909, the inner cylinder 902 is disposed inside the outer cylinder 901, the pressing ring 907 is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the inner cylinder 902, the fixing block 905 in a circular ring shape is welded on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 901, the movable rod 909 is welded on the bottom end of the inner cylinder 902, the material collecting hopper 903 is located at the top end of the outer cylinder 901, the material collecting hopper 903 and the connecting cylinder 904 are in an integrated structure, the sliding rods 906 distributed in a circular array with the center point of the connecting cylinder 904 as the center point are disposed at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 904, the sliding rods 906 pass through the fixing block 905, the movable rod 909 passes through the bottom end of the outer, meanwhile, the material loading of people is facilitated, after the material loading is completed, the weight of the material can drive the inner cylinder 902 to move downwards through the movable rod 909, the connecting cylinder 904 can be fixed between the cylinder walls of the outer cylinder 901 and the inner cylinder 902 by matching with the pressing ring 907, so that the collecting hopper 903 is fixed, the material is spilled out of the material cylinder 9 when the material cylinder 9 is overturned for a certain angle to unload the material, the gravity of the material disappears, the inner cylinder 902 is reset under the action of the elastic spring 908, so that the collecting hopper 903 cannot be fixed, the collecting hopper 903 can be simultaneously flushed down from the material cylinder 9 along with the material, and the structure is reasonable;

in the above embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 904 extends horizontally to the right below the pressing ring 907, the cross section of the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 904 is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 904 is parallel to the pressing ring 907, so that when the inner cylinder 902 moves downwards, the pressing ring 907 is driven to move, when the pressing ring 907 contacts the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 904, the connecting cylinder 904 is driven to move downwards on the fixing block 905 along the sliding rod 906, and finally, the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 904 is pressed between the pressing ring 907 and the fixing block 905 to fix the connecting cylinder 904, and further, the collecting hopper 903 is fixed;

referring to fig. 5, as shown in the embodiment of the drawing, the rotating device 10 includes a rotating base 1001, a fixed cylinder 1002, a first rotating bearing 1003, a second rotating bearing 1004 and a connecting rod 1005, the rotating base 1001 is welded on the outer wall of the material cylinder 9, the rotating base 1001 and the fixed cylinder 1002 are connected through the first rotating bearing 1003, the fixed cylinder 1002 is connected with the third transmission rod 107 through the second rotating bearing 1004, and both ends of the third transmission rod 107 extend out from the inside of the fixed cylinder 1002 and are welded with the connecting rod 1005, while the fixed cylinder 1002 is welded on the outer wall of the transport cart 1, through the second rotating bearing 1004, the third transmission rod 107 can rotate in the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1002, and further drive the connecting rod 1005 to rotate, under the action of the first rotating bearing 1003, the rotating base 1001 can rotate on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 1002, so that the connecting rod 1005 rotates along with the rotating base 1001, the material cylinder 9 rotates on the fixed cylinder 1002, thereby realize the upset of material section of thick bamboo 9, be convenient for unload.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments and examples, but these are not intended to limit the present invention. Many variations and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, which should also be considered as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Material conveyer for building construction, including transport vechicle (1), threaded adjusting rod (7) and material section of thick bamboo (9), its characterized in that, the bottom front side and the rear side of transport vechicle (1) are provided with loose wheel (3) and tight pulley (4) respectively, and are fixed with on the transport vechicle (1) and push away handle (2), the one end welding of threaded adjusting rod (7) has hand wheel (8), and the other end of threaded adjusting rod (7) passes fixed plate (6) and fly leaf (5) swing joint, fixed plate (6) are fixed in the top of transport vechicle (1), material section of thick bamboo (9) are set up about transport vechicle (1) symmetry, and the outer wall of material section of thick bamboo (9) upper end and lower extreme is provided with rotary device (10) and rotatory piece (11) respectively, rotatory piece (11) whole semicircular structure, and the transport vechicle (1) outer wall of rotatory piece (11) one side outwards extends has the circular arc board, the arc plate is attached to the rotating block (11), the length of the rotating block (11) is larger than the diameter of the material barrel (9), the transport vehicle (1) comprises a sliding rail (101), a first transmission rod (102), a first transmission gear (103), a transmission belt (104), a second transmission rod (105), a second transmission gear (106), a third transmission rod (107) and a third transmission gear (108), the sliding rail (101) is arranged on the inner wall of the transport vehicle (1), two ends of the first transmission rod (102), the second transmission rod (105) and the third transmission rod (107) are movably connected with the inner wall of the transport vehicle (1), the first transmission gear (103), the second transmission gear (106) and the third transmission gear (108) are fixed on the three respectively, and the first transmission rod (102) and the second transmission rod (105) are connected through the belt transmission gear (104), the second transmission gear (106) is meshed with the third transmission gear (108), the movable plate (5) comprises a sliding groove (501) and a transmission rack (502), the sliding groove (501) matched with the sliding rail (101) is formed in two sides of the movable plate (5), the sliding rail (101) is located in the sliding groove (501), the transmission rack (502) and the movable plate (5) are perpendicular to each other and are of an integrated structure, the transmission rack (502) is meshed with the first transmission gear (103), the rotating device (10) comprises a rotating seat (1001), a fixed cylinder (1002), a first rotating bearing (1003), a second rotating bearing (1004) and a connecting rod (1005), the rotating seat (1001) is welded on the outer wall of the material cylinder (9), and the rotating seat (1001) is connected with the fixed cylinder (1002) through the first rotating bearing (1003), fixed section of thick bamboo (1002) are connected with third transfer line (107) through second swivel bearing (1004), and the inside extension of fixed section of thick bamboo (1002) is followed at third transfer line (107) both ends and has welded connecting rod (1005), and fixed section of thick bamboo (1002) weld on the outer wall of transport vechicle (1) simultaneously, the opening that is used for fly leaf (5) to remove is offered on the top of transport vechicle (1), and the interval between this open-ended length and fixed plate (6) and transport vechicle (1) front end is unanimous, and transport vechicle (1) whole is platykurtic hollow structure simultaneously.

2. The material conveying device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the material barrel (9) comprises an outer barrel (901), an inner barrel (902), a material collecting hopper (903), a connecting barrel (904), a fixed block (905), a sliding rod (906), a press ring (907), an elastic spring (908) and a movable rod (909), the inner barrel (902) is arranged inside the outer barrel (901), the press ring (907) is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the inner barrel (902), the annular fixed block (905) is welded on the inner wall of the outer barrel (901), the movable rod (909) is welded at the bottom end of the inner barrel (902), the material collecting hopper (903) is located at the top end of the outer barrel (901), the material collecting hopper (903) and the connecting barrel (904) are of an integrated structure, and the sliding rod (906) distributed in an annular array by taking the central point of the connecting barrel (904) as the center is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting barrel, the sliding rod (906) penetrates through the fixed block (905), the movable rod (909) penetrates through the bottom end of the outer cylinder (901), and the elastic spring (908) is sleeved on the movable rod (909).

3. The material transporting device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (904) extends horizontally inward to just below the press ring (907), and the cross section of the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (904) is "L" shaped, and the bottom end thereof is parallel to the press ring (907).