CN1090481A - The manufacture method of lighting shoes - Google Patents

The manufacture method of lighting shoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1090481A
CN1090481A CN93100284A CN93100284A CN1090481A CN 1090481 A CN1090481 A CN 1090481A CN 93100284 A CN93100284 A CN 93100284A CN 93100284 A CN93100284 A CN 93100284A CN 1090481 A CN1090481 A CN 1090481A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastic
fiber optic
light source
sole
optic fibers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN93100284A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1050985C (en
Inventor
黄英俊
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN93100284A priority Critical patent/CN1050985C/en
Priority to PCT/US1994/000773 priority patent/WO1994015494A1/en
Priority to AU60930/94A priority patent/AU6093094A/en
Priority to EP94907285A priority patent/EP0680266A4/en
Publication of CN1090481A publication Critical patent/CN1090481A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1050985C publication Critical patent/CN1050985C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/24Ornamental buckles; Other ornaments for shoes without fastening function
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/0027Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially from a material having special colours
    • A43B1/0036Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially from a material having special colours with fluorescent or phosphorescent parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/0036Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
    • A43B3/0078Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design provided with logos, letters, signatures or the like decoration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • A43B3/36Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with light sources
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • A43B3/50Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with sound or music sources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of manufacture method of lighting shoes, mainly utilize the optical fiber conveying principle, the light propagation medium of light source group and wire, tabular fiber optic fibers, plastic or tool comprehensive architecture is embedded on sole or the upper of a shoe in advance, make the footwear boots can be luminous when people advance via different control modes excitation source group, and through the fiber optic fibers, plastic or other light propagation mediums that are connected with the light source group, light is reached certain of footwear boots, form luminous literal or pattern.With the lighting shoes that this method is made, cost is low, is easy to make, and easily makes the pattern of multiple variation, the long service life of luminescent system.

Description

The manufacture method of lighting shoes
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of footwear boots, specifically a kind of manufacture method with footwear boots of lighting function.
The purpose of luminous point is set on the footwear boots, is to increase the attractive in appearance of footwear boots and night flight or navigation safety.The manufacture method of traditional lighting shoes, it all is the principle of utilizing the directly outside propagation of light source, after light emitting source and power supply, switch connected together, with sole moulding together, make light emitting source (as light emitting diode) directly expose to the sole periphery, when the user dresses, can press and touch switch or hand switch makes light source luminescent.The existing lighting shoes of this kind, its luminous place is a single-point type, and illumination effect is relatively poor, and can't change battery, and service life is shorter.For improving the luminous shortcoming of single-point, the another kind of practice is that pre-buried several light source groups are in sole, or use a plurality of light emitting sources (light emitting diode) to be connected with lead, be connected on the main power source and switch that is placed on the appropriate location, make lighting shoes can present the effect (seeing the disclosed electron luminescence footwear of Chinese patent CN89207632.1) of multiple spot light source luminescent.Yet, above-mentioned manufacture method, its cost height is made difficulty, and is connected with lead between power supply and light source, easily causes loose contact or wiring to come off, and makes luminous afunction.Especially light emitting source (light emitting diode) is exposed to the sole periphery, and the puzzlement because of the collision breakage is more arranged, and is not very good on integral body is used.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of lighting shoes, it utilizes Optical Fiber Transmission or the transmission of other light propagation medium, with the lighting shoes of this method manufacturing, cost is low, be easy to make, easily make the pattern of various variations, the long service life of luminescent system.
The kind of optical fiber can be divided into step-refraction index type optical fiber (SI type optical fiber) and graded index type optical fiber (GI type optical fiber) to construct branch, distinguishes with propagating mode, can be divided into multi-model optical fiber and single model optical fiber again.The fiber optic fibers, plastic of being used among the present invention-be SI type multimode fibre.The refractive index of SI type optical fiber becomes stepped variation, and shown in the 1st figure (a), its transport tape is narrower than GI type optical fiber, but makes easily.Commercially available fiber optic fibers, plastic is promptly often constructed for this reason.The guided wave principle of fiber optic fibers, plastic, roughly available geometric optics explanation, the rule Snell theorem when having a common boundary by medium according to light, the light to shown in the 1st figure (b) can satisfy following formula, that is:
nl×sinθl=nll×sinθll
If the medium I is an air, II is a water, then:
Nl<nll, thereby
sinθl= (nll)/(nl) ×sinθll>sinθll
0<θ ll, θ ll<(π)/2, so show relation under satisfying
θl>θll
When light advances from II toward I, the θ ll(=θ e of θ l=(π)/2 is arranged) exist, θ e is critical angle, the telogenesis following formula
θe=sin -1(nl)/(nll)
When the light that satisfies θ ll>θ e in angle arrived the medium I and has a common boundary with II, light can not reflect, is totally reflected to the medium II, and this phenomenon is called total reflection, is the guided wave principle of SI type optical fiber, that is the stamen portion refractive index of optical fiber must be justified the refractive index of covering greater than week.
Light in the optical fiber satisfies the condition of θ ll>θ e always, and in stamen-covering interface repetitiousness total reflection, promptly light is closed in the optical fiber and transmits.
When the wire fiber optic fibers, plastic at one end imposed the light source irradiation, light can see through optical fiber at the other end of optical fiber luminous [shown in the 2nd figure (a)].The fiber optic fibers, plastic tabular or the tool comprehensive architecture is solid, when source ends is shone, light promptly sees through fibre optic plate or the solid fiber optic fibers, plastic [shown in the 2nd figure (b) and the 3rd figure (c)] of tool comprehensive architecture, luminous in the saturating vacancy that is not coated with reflecting medium, reach requirement a little luminous or that face is luminous, therefore before sole foaming, imbed the solid fiber optic fibers, plastic of the tabular or concrete framework of wire optical fiber in advance, make itself and sole or upper of a shoe foaming one-body molded, can reserve a perforate at the junction of optical fiber, to insert the light source group, make the light transmission optical fiber of light source group be sent to the luminous point of being laid, and then make the footwear boots produce the variation of various luminous patterns.
The manufacture method of lighting shoes of the present invention, comprise the manufacturing of sole, the manufacturing of upper of a shoe, the stitching of sole and upper of a shoe, be characterized in light source group and fiber optic fibers, plastic or other light propagation mediums are defaulted in arbitrary place on the footwear, make the footwear boots can be when the people advances, and see through fiber optic fibers, plastic or other light propagation mediums that is connected with light source via the light source luminescent of the control mode excitation source group of difference, light is sent to the arbitrary place of footwear boots, and makes the footwear boots have multiple variation emitting characteristics.
The present invention has following accompanying drawing:
The refraction principle schematic diagram of Fig. 1 fiber optic fibers, plastic
The schematic diagram of the light propagation of Fig. 2 wire, tabular and tool comprehensive architecture fiber optic fibers, plastic
Wire fiber optic fibers, plastic and sole foaming mould molding schematic diagram in Fig. 3 preferred embodiment of the present invention
Among Fig. 4 the present invention behind optical fiber and the Sole moulding with the combination schematic diagram of the middle end, upper of a shoe
One of optical fiber and Sole moulding preferred embodiment figure among Fig. 5 the present invention
One of Fig. 6 optical fiber of the present invention and upper of a shoe combination preferred embodiment figure
Adopting hollow air pad among Fig. 7 the present invention is the schematic diagram of light propagation medium
One of Fig. 8 the present invention preferred embodiment outside drawing
Consult shown in the 3rd figure, the embodiment of lighting shoes manufacture method of the present invention, system is bonded in wire fiber optic fibers, plastic 10 on the fiber membrane 20, this fiber membrane 20 is a sole shape, its nearly footwear root place reserves a hole 201, make one of all wire fiber optic fibers, plastics end constriction in this perforate 201, the other end of fiber optic fibers, plastic then disperses to sole shape periphery, inserts before Sole moulding in the bed die 30.Establish the nahlock or the square 301 of a protrusion in this bed die 30 in addition, it just is connected with the perforate 201 of fiber membrane 20.Closed patrix 40 of injecting frothing material and counterdie 30, then fiber optic fibers, plastic is promptly one-body molded with sole, and fiber optic fibers, plastic also outwards disperses to be exposed to the sole periphery on the fiber membrane.Sole front after the moulding be reserved with a pit 302(please cooperate consult the 4th figure), can put a light source group 50 in this pit, put the button cell and the light emitting diode (LED) of a band mercoid switch in this light source group 50, when light source group 50 suffers oppression, connect circuit and make led lighting, to the fiber optic fibers, plastic 10 that is connected with this perforate 302,, make the sole outer rim present the luminous point of point-like thoroughly with the end of anaclasis to each fiber optic fibers, plastic 10.For changing the glow color of sole periphery luminous point, can insert a movable transparent plate 51 in addition at fiber optic fibers, plastic 10 and 50 of light source groups, this plate 51 can have several different colours, changes the color of plate 51, and the luminous point color that the sole periphery disseminates also changes immediately.After the combination of light source group and sole, the end 60 and sew up with upper of a shoe 70 and be a complete sport footwear in can covering on it.Described expanded material refers to the elastomeric material that plastic cement or rubber-like material is formed spongy tissue through adding blowing agent or chemical change, specifically, can be down columns class expanded material: polyamine esters, ethylidine ethene acetate salt, SBR styrene butadiene rubbers, neoprene, polyesters polyvinyl chloride, hot plastic rubber, synthetic rubber class etc.
Shown in the 5th figure,, wire optical fiber among the present invention one of is embedded in the sole preferred embodiment figure for being bonded to a character pattern.Wherein, one of all wire optical fiber hold that still constriction is at perforate 301 places, and the tail end of optical fiber can be complied with various layouts, and an overlapping character pattern, animal pattern or simple line, the plane etc. of being bonded to allow the footwear boots present various variations in light.On the other hand, the present invention is except that using wire optical fiber to be embedded in the sole, also can use the fibre optic plate of plane or tool comprehensive architecture to be embedded in the sole, the fibre optic plate that the sole periphery exposes, can be the luminous of a continuous wire, also can use special reflecting medium (as mercury etc.), light-emitting area is intercepted into various luminous forms.
Except the above-mentioned pre-buried practice, light propagation medium such as wire, tabular fiber optic fibers, plastic or the solid fiber optic fibers, plastic of tool comprehensive architecture, or hollow air cushion bag etc. also can be at sole in advance behind the foaming, be placed on again in the perforate default in the sole and be connected with the light source group, make its making have multiple variability, reach the economy requirement of practicality again.
Can pre-buried optical fiber in the footwear boots except that sole and the light source group, [consulting the 6th figure (a) and (b)] closed in pattern and the light source assembly that also can use fibre optic plate, wire optical fiber on the upper of a shoe or utilize the wire fiber optic fibers, plastic directly to be made into various geometric figures, make nexine, perhaps with leather one assembly at the upper of a shoe leather.The light source group can design the recessed folding place that is hidden in upper of a shoe front end central authorities, when utilizing the people to advance, the recessed crimping power of upper of a shoe is touched the switch connection of light source group with pressure, and make LED luminous and see through wire optical fiber or the fibre optic plate be bonded in the light source side, light is sent to arbitrary position on the upper of a shoe.Especially the luminous assembly of upper of a shoe and sole is closed when using, upper of a shoe is luminous mentions moment in foot and utilizes the recessed crimping power of upper of a shoe luminous, touch-pressure switch when luminous group of sole jams in foot and luminous, so the two is alternately luminous, makes lighting shoes have more special sense organ and changes aesthetic feeling.
The aforementioned light source group of being carried, it is made up of a housing, light emitting diode and battery.The negative pole of battery is connected directly to light emitting diode, and the positive pole of battery then, is switched on the light emitting diode during housing via compressing, makes the footwear boots when jamming on or being subjected to recessed crimping to defeat to compel, and can touch led lighting, light is sent on the end of optical fiber.The illuminator of light source group also can use general bulb, laser diode, LCD (LCD) etc. as light emitting source except that using light emitting diode.The switch of light source group is except that adopting push type, also can adopt and add hand incision pass, be embedded on the upper of a shoe, or adopt the inductive switch of spring vibration formula switch, mercoid switch or acoustic control mode directly to be hidden in the housing of light source, make controlling of light source group trigger switches such as nationality walking vibrations, inclination or sound are connected, and make lighting shoes have more the variation that multiple control is selected.
Shown in the 7th figure, the present invention's lighting shoes also can be cooperated by light source group and the hollow steam cushion of inflatable, and this air cushion can be solid [shown in the 7th figure (a)], also can be the membranaceous bag in plane [shown in the 7th figure (c)].Be embedded in the sole in advance, it is shinny not to be coated with the saturating vacancy of reflective medium at the air cushion bag after making the light source group luminous, the bag of air cushion is except that being filled with air, liquid, solid, also can fill phosphor particles [shown in Fig. 7 (b)], make light source see through phosphor particles, the variations in light that produces various different colours [shown in the 7th figure (d), is the cross-section cutaway view after the membranaceous air cushion bag inflation in plane.
The light source group can place arbitrary place in the footwear, or arbitrary place in the depression of air cushion surface.As long as light source can the direct irradiation air cushion can be seen through the hollow air pad made from transparent material, the light of light source is outwards radiated.The material of the transparent body of tool comprehensive architecture is rubber or the plastic cement formation with thermohardening or thermoplasticity.
According to above-mentioned method for making, luminous group of the present invention can be single light source, but can utilize optical fiber to cause a plurality of luminous points, light face even luminous pattern etc., and its making is simple and easy, and luminous group can be taken out the replacing battery, long service life.Especially the luminous point that exposes of vamp is that fiber optic fibers, plastic can not produce and breaks, and the situation than traditional method for making need use several luminous group and light emitting source easily to break has quite big improved effect.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of manufacture method of lighting shoes, comprise the manufacturing of sole, the manufacturing of upper of a shoe, sole engages with upper of a shoe, it is characterized in that light source group and fiber optic fibers, plastic or other light propagation mediums are defaulted in arbitrary place on the footwear, make the footwear boots can be luminous when the people advances via different control modes excitation source group, and through the fiber optic fibers, plastic or other light propagation mediums that are connected with the light source group, the light of light source is reached certain of footwear boots, form luminous character pattern, animal pattern or simple point, line, surface etc., make the footwear boots have multiple variation emitting characteristics.
2,, it is characterized in that fiber optic fibers, plastic can be the solid fiber optic fibers, plastic of wire fiber optic fibers, plastic, tabular fiber optic fibers, plastic, tool comprehensive architecture according to the manufacture method of the described lighting shoes of claim 1; Other light propagation mediums can be the transparent body or the hollow air pad bag of tool comprehensive architecture.
3, manufacture method according to the described lighting shoes of claim 1, it is characterized in that its manufacture method of sole is: wire fiber optic fibers, plastic 10 is bonded on the fiber membrane 20, this fiber membrane presents the sole shape, a hole 201 is stayed at its nearly footwear root place, make one of all wire fiber optic fibers, plastics end constriction in perforate 201, the fiber optic fibers, plastic other end then disperses to the sole periphery, before Sole moulding, this fiber membrane is inserted in the bed die 30, establish a nahlock or a square 301 that protrudes in this bed die 30 in addition, it just is connected with the perforate 201 of fiber membrane 20, injecting frothing material, closed patrix 40 and counterdie 30, then fiber optic fibers, plastic is promptly one-body molded with sole, and the fiber optic fibers, plastic on the fiber membrane also outwards disperses to expose the sole periphery, sole front after the moulding is reserved with a pit 302, can put a light source group 50 in the pit.
4, according to the manufacture method of the described lighting shoes of claim 1, the manufacture method that it is characterized in that its upper of a shoe is that fiber optic fibers, plastic is made into plane or other geometric figures and pattern, be bonded in the interlayer of upper of a shoe, or the mould that is embedded in vamp in advance is interior foaming-formed with vamp, make optical fiber one end expose to the upper of a shoe surface, the other end extends to the appropriate location of upper of a shoe or sole, connects the light source group, makes upper of a shoe have luminous function.
5, manufacture method according to the described lighting shoes of claim 1, it is characterized in that the light source group is that light emitting diode (LED) is housed in the housing, battery and switch, the pressure compression switch connection circuit that utilization jams on, make LED luminous, except that LED, also available general miniature bulb, laser diode and LCD etc., the switch of light source group also can adopt vibration switch, circuit is connected in vibration when utilizing the people to advance, adopt mercury-contact switch, the angle of inclination when utilizing the people to advance is flowed mercury and is made contact, adopt inductive switch, as flashing type integrated circuit (IC) or acoustic control integrated circuit (IC), by sound or other signals, driving light source is lighted.
6, according to the manufacture method of the described lighting shoes of claim 1, its characteristic is between light source group and fiber optic fibers, plastic, can place a movable transparent insertion plate 51, and this plate can be various different colours, changes the color of plate, can change the luminous color of footwear boots.
7, according to the manufacture method of the described lighting shoes of claim 1, it is characterized in that the light source group is at least one or more, the light source group can place arbitrary position of sole or upper of a shoe, can be fixed or movable formula.
8, manufacture method according to the described lighting shoes of claim 1, it is characterized in that the tool comprehensive architecture material that light propagation medium can be made up of a transparent material, and having at least a part not to be coated with reflecting coating, this framework communicates with the external world, the framework that also can form the three-dimensional hollow bag of tool by a transparent membranaceous material, this framework has at least part coating to communicate with the external world, this bag can be the bag of the original supporting framework of a tool, and on this bag has at least, before lower plane reaches, after, a left side, right plane, can fill solid in this bag, gas, liquid or other have the material of reflective or fluorescent characteristic, this material can be powdery again, granular or block, this bag also can be closed or has the valve of charging valve.
CN93100284A 1993-01-16 1993-01-16 Method for producing lighting shoes Expired - Fee Related CN1050985C (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93100284A CN1050985C (en) 1993-01-16 1993-01-16 Method for producing lighting shoes
PCT/US1994/000773 WO1994015494A1 (en) 1993-01-16 1994-01-18 Illuminated shoes and manufacturing process therefor
AU60930/94A AU6093094A (en) 1993-01-16 1994-01-18 Illuminated shoes and manufacturing process therefor
EP94907285A EP0680266A4 (en) 1993-01-16 1994-01-18 Illuminated shoes and manufacturing process therefor.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93100284A CN1050985C (en) 1993-01-16 1993-01-16 Method for producing lighting shoes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1090481A true CN1090481A (en) 1994-08-10
CN1050985C CN1050985C (en) 2000-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN93100284A Expired - Fee Related CN1050985C (en) 1993-01-16 1993-01-16 Method for producing lighting shoes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0680266A4 (en)
CN (1) CN1050985C (en)
AU (1) AU6093094A (en)
WO (1) WO1994015494A1 (en)

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CN104015539A (en) * 2009-06-24 2014-09-03 耐克国际有限公司 Method of customizing an article and apparatus including an inflatable member
CN104161341A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-26 深圳市华特瑞电子科技有限公司 Light-emitting shoe
CN105876976A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-24 联想(北京)有限公司 Intelligent shoe and display control method thereof
CN106073023A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 东莞市康诚鞋材有限公司 A kind of nanometer memory elasticity body and production technology vamp of colding pressing
US9788611B2 (en) 2009-06-24 2017-10-17 Nike, Inc. Method of using an inflatable member to customize an article
US9809015B2 (en) 2008-10-03 2017-11-07 Nike, Inc. Method of customizing an article using a graphic transfer assembly
CN109198781A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 陕西理工大学 A kind of light emitting-type night running shoe
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US9809015B2 (en) 2008-10-03 2017-11-07 Nike, Inc. Method of customizing an article using a graphic transfer assembly
US9854877B2 (en) 2009-06-24 2018-01-02 Nike, Inc. Method of customizing an article including an inflatable member
CN104015539A (en) * 2009-06-24 2014-09-03 耐克国际有限公司 Method of customizing an article and apparatus including an inflatable member
US9788611B2 (en) 2009-06-24 2017-10-17 Nike, Inc. Method of using an inflatable member to customize an article
CN104161341A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-26 深圳市华特瑞电子科技有限公司 Light-emitting shoe
CN104161341B (en) * 2014-08-18 2017-02-08 深圳市华特瑞电子科技有限公司 Light-emitting shoe
CN105876976A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-24 联想(北京)有限公司 Intelligent shoe and display control method thereof
CN106073023A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 东莞市康诚鞋材有限公司 A kind of nanometer memory elasticity body and production technology vamp of colding pressing
WO2019024923A1 (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-07 清远广硕技研服务有限公司 Shoe structure
CN109380804A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-26 清远广硕技研服务有限公司 Footwear structure
CN109512089A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-26 株式会社雷片贩卖 Shoes
WO2019061047A1 (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-04 陈思翔 Light guide sole having autonomous gas circulation
WO2019161535A1 (en) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-29 陈思翔 Vamp structure having changeable illuminating pattern
CN109198781A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 陕西理工大学 A kind of light emitting-type night running shoe

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EP0680266A1 (en) 1995-11-08
WO1994015494A1 (en) 1994-07-21
AU6093094A (en) 1994-08-15
EP0680266A4 (en) 1996-11-06
CN1050985C (en) 2000-04-05

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