CN109047871A - A kind of milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts - Google Patents

A kind of milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109047871A
CN109047871A CN201810915661.5A CN201810915661A CN109047871A CN 109047871 A CN109047871 A CN 109047871A CN 201810915661 A CN201810915661 A CN 201810915661A CN 109047871 A CN109047871 A CN 109047871A
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China
Prior art keywords
curved surface
surface parts
complex curved
weak rigid
cast
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Application number
CN201810915661.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109047871B (en
Inventor
张延良
郝青龙
汪广平
周夏芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beihang University
Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Co Ltd
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Beihang University
Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810915661.5A priority Critical patent/CN109047871B/en
Publication of CN109047871A publication Critical patent/CN109047871A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109047871B publication Critical patent/CN109047871B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D23/00Casting processes not provided for in groups B22D1/00 - B22D21/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

Abstract

The present invention relates to Machining Technology for Cutting fields, more particularly to a kind of milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts.When being processed to weak rigid complex curved surface parts, due to the problems such as part rigidity is insufficient, and there is machining deformations, flutter in process.And since part shape face complicated difficult is to improve processing rigidity by Auxiliary support, lead to the problems such as weak hard parts difficulty of processing is big, machining accuracy is difficult to ensure.The present invention is by being cast into the casting matrix with certain regular shape for weak rigid complex curved surface parts using low-melting alloy, again using entire casting matrix as machining blanks, it is processed in processing by adding Auxiliary support, on the one hand its processing rigidity is improved by low-melting alloy of casting, while regular shape is also beneficial to the addition of Auxiliary support when part processing.Flutter, the deformation in process are avoided, machining accuracy can be significantly improved.

Description

A kind of milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts
Technical field
The present invention relates to Machining Technology for Cutting fields, more particularly to a kind of Milling Process of weak rigid complex curved surface parts Method.
Background technique
When processing to weak rigid complex curved surface parts, since part rigidity is insufficient, there is processing in process The problems such as deformation, flutter.And since part shape face complicated difficult is to improve processing rigidity by Auxiliary support, lead to weak rigidity zero The problems such as part difficulty of processing is big, machining accuracy is difficult to ensure.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of flutter and deformation that can be reduced in process, raising adds the present invention The milling method of the weak rigid complex curved surface parts of work precision.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is by being cast weak rigid complex curved surface parts using low-melting alloy At the casting matrix with certain regular shape, then using entire casting matrix as machining blanks, pass through addition auxiliary branch in processing Support is processed, and on the one hand improves its processing rigidity by low-melting alloy of casting, while regular shape is also beneficial to part The addition of Auxiliary support when processing.
A kind of milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts, comprising the following steps:
(1) with the weak rigid complex curved surface parts blank of the low-melting alloy casting of melting, being formed has pouring for regular shape Casting;
(2) cast is made to meet clamping shape and clamping precision requirement by machining;
(3) by cast clamping on machining tool;
(4) Milling Process is carried out to cast, while removes low-melting alloy and extra part material, obtained required Complex curved surface parts;
(5) chip is collected, low-melting alloy therein recycling is used for next use.
In step (1), weak rigid complex curved surface parts blank is put into mold and is cast.
In step (2), external cutting is carried out by lathe.
In step (3), rigidity when cast processing is improved using certain Auxiliary support.
In step (4), it integrally regard casting matrix as blank, Milling Process is carried out to it.
The utility model has the advantages that improving processing rigidity by low-melting alloy casting, while regular shape is also beneficial to part and adds The addition of working hour Auxiliary support improves the processing rigidity in weak hard parts process, avoids quivering in process Vibration, deformation, can significantly improve machining accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow process chart of the weak rigid complex curved surface parts of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and by taking blade processing as an example, of the invention is described in further detail.
A kind of linear leaf milling method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: blade being positioned with tenon, clamping is on fixture;
Step 2: blade blade being partially placed into the mold processed, the low-melting alloy of fusing is poured into, guarantees eutectic The point entire blade blade of alloy-coated;
Step 3: after low-melting alloy is cooling, by cast clamping, size, guarantee outer circle have one on lathe Determine dimensional accuracy;
Step 4: by the cast clamping after processing on four-axis milling machine, using the device of similar backrest as auxiliary Support, adjusts the position of Auxiliary support, guaranteeing it not influences the clamping precision of cast;
Step 5: planning cutter path for casting matrix as machining blanks, select suitable cutter and cutting parameter in four axis Milling Process is carried out to cast on lathe;
Step 6: recycling chip separates low-melting alloy, and the low-melting alloy of recycling remains next use.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, can also make it is several improvement and Modification, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
(1) with the weak rigid complex curved surface parts blank of the low-melting alloy casting of melting, the cast with regular shape is formed;
(2) cast is made to meet clamping shape and clamping precision requirement by machining;
(3) by cast clamping on machining tool;
(4) Milling Process is carried out to cast, while removes low-melting alloy and extra part material, obtain required complexity Curved surface part;
(5) chip is collected, low-melting alloy therein recycling is used for next use.
2. the milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (1) in, weak rigid complex curved surface parts blank is put into mold and is cast.
3. the milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (2) in, external cutting is carried out by lathe.
4. the milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (3) in, rigidity when cast processing is improved using certain Auxiliary support.
5. the milling method of weak rigid complex curved surface parts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (4) it in, integrally regard casting matrix as blank, Milling Process is carried out to it.
CN201810915661.5A 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Milling method for weak-rigidity complex curved surface part Active CN109047871B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810915661.5A CN109047871B (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Milling method for weak-rigidity complex curved surface part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810915661.5A CN109047871B (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Milling method for weak-rigidity complex curved surface part

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CN109047871A true CN109047871A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109047871B CN109047871B (en) 2020-07-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109604971A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-12 中国航发南方工业有限公司 The processing method of Complex Surface Part
CN109759776A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-17 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 A kind of production method and mobile terminal of the mesh base parts of mobile terminal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0908719A1 (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-04-14 Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Stage unit used for sample positioning and scanning probe microscope with such a stage unit
JP2002079408A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-19 Hitachi Tool Engineering Ltd Stepped drill
CN1940105A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-04 西安航空发动机(集团)有限公司 Low-melting point alloy for machining connecting conduct, its production and use
CN104057063A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-09-24 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 Low melting point alloy casting clamp for processing thin-walled parts, and use method thereof
CN104889706A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 北京航空航天大学 Weak rigidity workpiece reverse segmental machining method and device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0908719A1 (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-04-14 Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Stage unit used for sample positioning and scanning probe microscope with such a stage unit
JP2002079408A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-19 Hitachi Tool Engineering Ltd Stepped drill
CN1940105A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-04 西安航空发动机(集团)有限公司 Low-melting point alloy for machining connecting conduct, its production and use
CN104057063A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-09-24 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 Low melting point alloy casting clamp for processing thin-walled parts, and use method thereof
CN104057063B (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-12-23 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 A kind of low-melting alloy casting fixture of processing thin-walled part and using method thereof
CN104889706A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 北京航空航天大学 Weak rigidity workpiece reverse segmental machining method and device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
金秀杰 等: "整流叶片轴颈加工变形控制", 《科技创新与应用》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109604971A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-12 中国航发南方工业有限公司 The processing method of Complex Surface Part
CN109604971B (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-05-19 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Method for machining complex-profile part
CN109759776A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-17 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 A kind of production method and mobile terminal of the mesh base parts of mobile terminal

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