CN109047834A - A kind of drilling device for pipes - Google Patents
A kind of drilling device for pipes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109047834A CN109047834A CN201810885547.2A CN201810885547A CN109047834A CN 109047834 A CN109047834 A CN 109047834A CN 201810885547 A CN201810885547 A CN 201810885547A CN 109047834 A CN109047834 A CN 109047834A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- units
- belt pulley
- drilling device
- rack
- pedestal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
- B23Q3/064—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding elongated workpieces, e.g. pipes, bars or profiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to tubular object extruding technical fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of drilling device for pipes, including rack, units, the first driving mechanism and pedestal, the pedestal is set in rack, units described in two groups are symmetrically arranged at pedestal both sides, and units are movably mounted in rack, and first driving mechanism is connect with units.It can efficiently accurately drill to tubing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tubular object extruding technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of drilling device for pipes.
Background technique
Aluminum alloy building template technology has more than 50 years history in foreign countries, applied to each of reinforced concrete buildings
Field, in developed countries such as the U.S., Canada, Japan, Germany, and as South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Philippine, print
Degree, Mexico, country of infant industry is widely used as Brazil, and achieves good economic benefit and society
It can benefit.It is also used more than 10 years in China Hong Kong, Macao Area.
Currently, China is in High-speed Urbanization process, and skyscraper springs up like bamboo shoots after a spring rain in each province and city rises sheer from level ground.
High-rise and super high-rise building is all based on armored concrete, and aluminum alloy mould plate is presently the most ideal tool-typed formwork,
Key effect is played to the problems such as plank sheathing expends a large amount of timber resources, construction industry knack worker is short is solved.
Aluminum alloy mould plate is with light-weight, convenient for disassembly and assembly, rigidity is high, plate face is big, piece is few, stability is good, precision is high, pours
The smooth bright and clean, long service life of the concrete built, the number of turnover are more, good economy performance, recovery value is high, construction speed is fast, construction
High-efficient, construction site safety, clean and tidy, construction image is good, low to mechanical degree of dependence, the features such as having a wide range of application, to propulsion
Building energy conservation environmental protection and building industrialization process play an important role and have real operation meaning.
It in the manufacture of aluminum alloy mould plate, needs to drill to tubing, be drilled using existing drilling machine to tubing
Not only low efficiency, and the consistency of the tubing of output is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome at least one of the drawbacks of the prior art described above, provides a kind of drilling device for pipes, can
Efficiently accurately drill to tubing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of drilling device for pipes, including rack,
It further include units, the first driving mechanism and pedestal, the pedestal is set in rack, the difference of units described in two groups
Pedestal both sides are symmetricly set on, units are movably mounted in rack, and first driving mechanism and units connect
It connects.
In the present apparatus, by tubing fixed placement to be processed on pedestal, start units, units are right respectively
The symmetrical two sides of tubing drill, and drive the units of tubing side close to tubing by the first driving mechanism, right
Tubing one side drills, and after the boring work for completing side, the first driving mechanism will complete the units of drilling side
It is driven away from tubing, the units of the other side is driven to start boring work.It, can be to efficiently to tubing progress by the present apparatus
Drilling, and medianly zygomorphic hole can be drilled through out, the tubing consistency processed is good, and deviation is smaller.
Further, the units include the second driving mechanism, drill bit and gear-box, several drill bits and gear
Case connection, second driving mechanism are connect with gear-box, driving gear-box operating.Second driving mechanism drives in gear-box
Rotary motion, drill bit connect with the gear in gear-box, and gear drives bit, several drill bits operate synchronously and revolving speed
Identical, when the driving units drilling of the first driving mechanism, multiple drill bits can simultaneously drill to tubing, on tubing
Process hole one-pass molding, relative to it is existing using drilling machine process technique, by the present apparatus can the multiple holes of time processing, and manage
For material without movement, the hole consistency processed is good, has the advantages that efficient stable.
Further, adjacent drill bit is placed equidistant with.
Further, second driving mechanism includes driving motor, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, described
The first belt pulley, the second belt pulley tooth connection roller box, first belt pulley and second are connected on the output shaft of driving motor
Belt pulley V belt translation.Units on the same side are equipped with two groups of driving motors, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, drive
The upper surface of gear-box is arranged in dynamic motor, does not influence mechanical movement and can have enough spaces to radiate, and is logical
V belt translation is crossed, with stable drive, buffering absorbing, structure is simple, at low cost, working service is convenient, has good flexibility and bullet
Property the advantages of, meanwhile, in order to improve transmission efficiency and prevent overload from skidding, optional synchronous belt is driven, the work of band
Face is made into tooth form, and the wheel rim surface of belt wheel is also made into corresponding tooth form, and band and belt wheel are driven mainly by engaging.Its advantage is
Deformation is minimum after strength layer made of wirerope is loaded, and the circular pitch of toothed belt is basically unchanged, and without opposite sliding between band and belt wheel, passes
It moves than constant, accurate;Toothed belt is thin and light, can be used for the higher occasion of speed, and linear velocity is up to 40 meter per seconds, transmission when transmission
Than up to 10, transmission efficiency is up to 98%;Compact-sized, wearability is good.
Further, first diameter pulley is smaller than the second diameter pulley.Great Pi is driven by small belt pulley
Belt wheel can play the role of retarder, improve drill bit torque.
Further, first driving mechanism is hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is respectively arranged at rack two sides, institute
The hydraulic cylinder connection units stated.Hydraulic cylinder pushes units to move inward after being connected to drilling order, after the completion of drilling
Units are driven to be moved outwardly away from tubing.When Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder to range, guarantee that the drill bit of side can only be got into
The tubing of side, the tubing without touching the other side, guarantees the safety of drilling.
It further, further include slag funnel, the slag funnel is set to below pedestal.Tubing drilling after clast with
Pedestal falls to slag funnel, and passes through slag collection funnel.
It further, further include guide rail, the guide rail is set in rack, and the units, which are slidably mounted on, to be led
On rail.Guide rail guarantee units can linearly upper movement, guarantee the steady of its movement, it is ensured that the stability of drilling with
And consistency.
It further, further include cooling spray, the cooling spray is arranged in units.Cooling spray is external cold
But liquid, cooling spray is mobile with units and moves, and when starting units, cooling spray is opened simultaneously, alignment drilling
Position spray cooling liquid reduces borehole temperature, plays lubricating action.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:
1, the present apparatus can once carry out processing multiple holes on tubing, high in machining efficiency;
2, the present apparatus can drill through out medianly zygomorphic hole, and the tubing consistency processed is good, and deviation is smaller;
3, present apparatus stable drive, using guide rail install units, guarantee drilling motion it is steady, it is ensured that the stability of drilling with
And consistency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent;In order to better illustrate this embodiment, attached
Scheme certain components to have omission, zoom in or out, does not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art,
The omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.Being given for example only property of positional relationship is described in attached drawing
Illustrate, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of drilling device for pipes, including rack 21, units 23, hydraulic cylinder and pedestal 32, pedestal 32
It is mounted in rack 21, two groups of units 23 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of pedestal 32, and wherein units 23 include driving
Dynamic motor 231A, the first belt pulley 231B, the second belt pulley 231C, drill bit 232 and gear-box 233, driving motor 231A's is defeated
The first belt pulley 231B, the second belt pulley 231C tooth connection roller box 233, the first belt pulley 231B and the second belt are connected on shaft
231C V belt translation is taken turns, several drill bits 232 are connect with gear-box 233, and drill bit 232 is placed equidistant with, and two groups of units 23 are opposite
Setting, the drill bits 232 of two sides correspond, setting on the same axis, all drill bits 232 be respectively provided in the same plane,
Guide rail 24 is installed, gear-box 233 is slidably mounted in rack 21 by guide rail 24, is distinguished in the two sides of rack 21 in rack 21
It is mounted with that hydraulic cylinder, the side wall of hydraulic cylinder tooth connection roller box 233, driving gear-box 233 are moved along 24 direction of guide rail, 24 side of guide rail
It is mutually perpendicular to the direction with pedestal 32, guarantees that drill bit 232 is mutually perpendicular to tubing when drilling, guarantees drilling effect.At every group
Two groups of driving motor 231A, the first belt pulley 231B and the second belt pulley 231C, driving electricity have been equipped in units 23
The upper surface of gear-box 233 is arranged in machine 231A, does not influence mechanical movement and can have enough spaces to radiate, and
By V belt translation, have stable drive, buffering absorbing, structure is simple, at low cost, working service is convenient, have good flexibility and
The advantage of elasticity.
In addition, the heat generated when in order to reduce drilling, is also provided with cooling spray 28, the cooling spray 28 is arranged
In units 23.The external coolant liquid of cooling spray 28, cooling spray 28 is mobile with units 23 and moves, when starting is bored
When the unit 23 of hole, cooling spray 28 is opened simultaneously, and is directed at bore position spray cooling liquid, reduces borehole temperature, is played lubrication and is made
With.
Wherein, the first belt pulley 231B diameter is smaller than the second belt pulley 231C diameter.Big belt is driven by small belt pulley
Wheel can play the role of retarder, improve 232 torque of drill bit, guarantee the quality of drilling, in addition, when Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder is to most
When big stroke, guarantee that the drill bit 232 of side can only get into the tubing of side, the tubing without touching the other side guarantees drilling
Safety.
It in the present embodiment, further include slag funnel 27, slag funnel 27 is set to 32 lower section of pedestal.It is broken after tubing drilling
Bits fall to slag funnel 27 with pedestal 32, and are collected by slag funnel 27.
The operation of the present apparatus is as follows:
By tubing fixed placement to be processed on pedestal 32, start driving motor 231A, driving motor 231A drives the first skin
Belt wheel 231B rotation, the first belt pulley 231B drive the second belt pulley 231C to rotate by V belt translation, and the second belt pulley 231C is
Gear rotation in gear-box 233, several drill bits 232 rotate synchronously under the driving of gear, after being connected to drilling instruction, beat
Cooling spray 28 is opened, coolant liquid is sprayed from cooling spray 28, and the hydraulic cylinder starting of side drives ipsilateral 233 edge of gear-box
Guide rail 24 moves inward, and the drill bit 232 of high-speed rotation is contacted with tubing, and multiple drill bits 232 drill on the side of tubing simultaneously,
After the completion of the drilling of side, hydraulic cylinder reversing reset, drill bit 232 leaves from tubing, the hydraulic cylinder movement of the other side, in repetition
Operation is stated, is drilled to the other side of tubing, after two sides drill, drill bit 232 is finished far from tubing, tubular object extruding.
It, can be to efficiently drilling to tubing by the present apparatus, and medianly zygomorphic hole can be drilled through out, it is added
The tubing consistency that work comes out is good, and deviation is smaller, several drill bits 232 operate synchronously and revolving speed is identical, when drilling, multiple drill bits
232 can simultaneously drill to tubing, the processing hole one-pass molding on tubing, relative to the existing work processed using drilling machine
Skill, by the present apparatus can the multiple holes of time processing, and tubing, without movement, the hole consistency processed is good, has efficient
Stable advantage.Guide rail 24 guarantees that units 23 linearly upper can move, and guarantees the steady of its movement, it is ensured that drilling
Stability and consistency.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is similar to Example 1, the difference is that, it is optional in order to improve transmission efficiency and prevent overload from skidding
It is driven with synchronous belt, the working face of band is made into tooth form, and the wheel rim surface of belt wheel is also made into corresponding tooth form, band and belt wheel master
It is driven by engagement.Its advantage is that deformation is minimum after strength layer made of wirerope is loaded, and the circular pitch of toothed belt is substantially not
Become, without opposite sliding between band and belt wheel, transmission ratio is constant, accurate;Toothed belt is thin and light, can be used for the higher occasion of speed, passes
Linear velocity is up to 40 meter per seconds when dynamic, and transmission ratio is up to 10, and transmission efficiency is up to 98%;Compact-sized, wearability is good.Except this it
Outside, moreover it is possible to select V -- belt Drive, when V -- belt Drive works, band is placed on belt wheel in corresponding type groove, leans on band and type groove two
Transmission is realized in the friction of wall surface.Several V-belts are used in combination, and are provided with the type groove of respective number over pulleys carried, use V -- belt Drive
When, band contacts well with wheel, skids small, transmission ratio is relatively stable, runs smoothly.Because several V-belts are used in combination, even if
Wherein accident will not occur for a destruction, and safety is good.
In the present embodiment, cylinder or slider-crank mechanism substitution can be selected in hydraulic cylinder.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of drilling device for pipes, including rack (21), which is characterized in that further include units (23), the first driving machine
Structure (22) and pedestal (32), the pedestal (32) are set on rack (21), and units (23) described in two groups are respectively symmetrically
It is arranged on pedestal (32) both sides, units (23) are movably mounted on rack (21), first driving mechanism (22)
It is connect with units (23).
2. a kind of drilling device for pipes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the units (23) include the
Two driving mechanisms (231), drill bit (232) and gear-box (233), several drill bits (232) are connect with gear-box (233), described
The second driving mechanism (231) connect with gear-box (233), driving gear-box (233) operating.
3. a kind of drilling device for pipes according to claim 2, which is characterized in that adjacent drill bit (232) is placed equidistant with.
4. a kind of drilling device for pipes according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second driving mechanism (231)
Including driving motor (231A), the first belt pulley (231B) and the second belt pulley (231C), the driving motor (231A)
It is connected on output shaft the first belt pulley (231B), the second belt pulley (231C) tooth connection roller box (233), first belt pulley
(231B) and the second belt pulley (231C) V belt translation.
5. a kind of drilling device for pipes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first belt pulley (231B) is straight
Diameter is smaller than the second belt pulley (231C) diameter.
6. a kind of drilling device for pipes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first driving mechanism (22) is
Hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder are respectively arranged at rack (21) two sides, and the hydraulic cylinder connects units (23).
7. a kind of drilling device for pipes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include slag funnel (27), it is described
Slag funnel (27) be set to pedestal (32) below.
8. a kind of drilling device for pipes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include guide rail (24), described leads
Rail (24) is set on rack (21), and the units (23) are slidably mounted on guide rail (24).
9. a kind of drilling device for pipes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include cooling spray (28), it is described
Cooling spray (28) be arranged on units (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810885547.2A CN109047834A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of drilling device for pipes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810885547.2A CN109047834A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of drilling device for pipes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109047834A true CN109047834A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64831863
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810885547.2A Withdrawn CN109047834A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of drilling device for pipes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109047834A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201810885547.2A patent/CN109047834A/en not_active Withdrawn
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181221 |