CN109047037A - A kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state - Google Patents

A kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109047037A
CN109047037A CN201811020536.4A CN201811020536A CN109047037A CN 109047037 A CN109047037 A CN 109047037A CN 201811020536 A CN201811020536 A CN 201811020536A CN 109047037 A CN109047037 A CN 109047037A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sorting
conveyer belt
aircraft structure
cargo aircraft
detection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811020536.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦兴平
陈昌华
李茂波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xihua University
Original Assignee
Xihua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xihua University filed Critical Xihua University
Priority to CN201811020536.4A priority Critical patent/CN109047037A/en
Publication of CN109047037A publication Critical patent/CN109047037A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/16Sorting according to weight
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state, including mechanism for sorting, mechanism for sorting is electrically connected control unit, and camera is equipped at the top of mechanism for sorting, and bottom is equipped with gravity sensor, and side is equipped with meter, and top side is equipped with alarm;Mechanism for sorting is set to one end of conveyer belt, and conveyer belt side is equipped with range sensor;Conveyer belt side is equipped with and removes cargo aircraft structure, removes cargo aircraft structure far from the side of conveyer belt and is equipped with stock area;It is equipped with rejected product case in the conveyer belt other side opposite with cargo aircraft structure is removed, in rejected product case side, is equipped with push rod at mechanism for sorting;Camera, meter, alarm, range sensor, removes cargo aircraft structure and push rod is electrically connected control unit at gravity sensor.It is an advantage of the invention that can be detected in real time to the weight of cargo, volume, shape integrity degree and size, and qualified product and rejected product are separately handled, intelligence degree is high, high-efficient, mitigates labor intensity.

Description

A kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state
Technical field
The invention belongs to sorter technical fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state.
Background technique
With the fast development of current social economy, all trades and professions are all in the speed constantly accelerated development, the life of people Also in the continuous improvement, either people's lives, which still work, all gradually realizes modernization and intelligence for bioplasm amount and living standard Energyization, for logistics and transportation industry and so.
But the existing automated sorting machine for logistics classification, minority uses mechanical sorting and manual sorting combines Semi-automatic sorting mode, and automatic sorting proportion is very low, has a single function, and can not accurately, quickly identify logistics system The information such as system commodity size, shape improve labor intensity, and sorting error rate is high, reduces sorting efficiency, can not keep long It runs to phase, and operation energy consumption is big, is unfavorable for energy saving.Thus existing logistics sorting needs to improve.
Existing Chinese patent document CN201710768611.4 discloses a kind of intelligent energy-saving sorter, main skill Art scheme are as follows: a kind of intelligent energy-saving sorter, comprising: sorter removes cargo aircraft structure, identification mechanism and control system, described Sorter is equipped with parcel loading machine main body and sorter fuselage, and the sorter fuselage is equipped with transmission mechanism, and the sorting The two sides of machine fuselage are equipped with lower packet mouth, and the lower packet mouth is equipped with the runner shunted according to cargo size, the parcel loading machine main body It is connect with the upper packet mouth on sorter fuselage, the cargo aircraft structure of removing is at the lower packet mouth of the two sides of sorter fuselage, the knowledge Other mechanism is set to sorter and is set to upper, and cargo stacking area is equipped at the lower packet mouth, is equipped with for detecting in the identification mechanism The weight of article size, volume testing agency, it is described to remove cargo aircraft structure, identification mechanism, parcel loading machine main body, sorter fuselage, transmission Mechanism, weight, volume testing agency, positioning mechanism and position correction mechanism are connect with control system.With the present invention program It is different.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the above problems, provide a kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state, Neng Goushi When the weight of cargo, volume, shape integrity degree and size are detected, and qualified product and rejected product are separately located Reason, intelligence degree is high, high-efficient, mitigates labor intensity.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state, including mechanism for sorting, the mechanism for sorting electrical connection control are single Member, the mechanism for sorting top are equipped with camera, and bottom is equipped with gravity sensor, and side is equipped with meter, and top side is equipped with Alarm;The mechanism for sorting is set to one end of conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt side is equipped with range sensor, the Distance-sensing Device is for measuring sorting product at a distance from mechanism for sorting;The conveyer belt side is equipped with and removes cargo aircraft structure, and described to remove cargo aircraft structure remote Side from conveyer belt is equipped with stock area, and the cargo aircraft structure of removing is for moving in stock area for qualified product;The conveyer belt with remove The opposite other side of cargo aircraft structure is equipped with rejected product case, and in rejected product case side, push rod is equipped at mechanism for sorting; The camera, gravity sensor, meter, alarm, range sensor, removing cargo aircraft structure and push rod, to be electrically connected control single Member.
Further, described control unit is computer, and it is synchronous which is equipped with output unit, receiving unit and data Unit, the data sent for receiving above-mentioned camera, gravity sensor, meter, alarm, range sensor, and to removing Cargo aircraft structure and push rod send operational order.
Further, the camera is degree full-view camera.
Further, the push rod is driven by cylinder.
Further, the cargo aircraft structure of removing is manipulator.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention carries out the weight of cargo, volume, shape integrity degree and size by camera, gravity sensor Real-time detection is alarmed when there is rejected product by alarm, and by control unit and by qualified product and unqualified Product are separately handled, and intelligence degree is high, sorting error rate is low, and work efficiency is high, and apparatus structure is simple, stability is high, can be with It is long-term keep efficiently, stablize, reliably run, mitigate labor intensity, at low cost, while being conducive to energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in embodiment description Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention in order to illustrate more clearly of this hair Bright embodiment or technical solution in the prior art are not making the creative labor for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state as shown in Figure 1, including mechanism for sorting 1, the mechanism for sorting 1 is electrically connected control unit 6, and camera 2 is equipped at the top of the mechanism for sorting 1, and bottom is equipped with gravity sensor 4, and side is equipped with meter Measuring device 3, top side are equipped with alarm 5;The mechanism for sorting 1 is set to one end of conveyer belt 7, and 7 side of conveyer belt is equipped with Range sensor 8, the range sensor 8 is for measuring sorting product at a distance from mechanism for sorting 1;7 side of conveyer belt It is described to remove cargo aircraft structure 9 and be equipped with stock area 10 far from the side of conveyer belt 7 equipped with removing cargo aircraft structure 9, it is described remove cargo aircraft structure 9 for will Qualified product moves in stock area 10;It is equipped with rejected product case 11 in the conveyer belt 7 other side opposite with cargo aircraft structure 9 is removed, in institute It states 11 side of rejected product case, be equipped with push rod 12 at mechanism for sorting 1;The camera 2, gravity sensor 4, meter 3, Alarm 5, range sensor 8 remove cargo aircraft structure 9 and push rod 12 and are electrically connected control unit 6, and control unit 6 controls it System.
Further, described control unit 6 is computer, and it is same which is equipped with output unit, receiving unit and data Unit is walked, the data sent for receiving above-mentioned camera 2, gravity sensor 4, meter 3, alarm 5, range sensor 8, And operational order is sent to cargo aircraft structure 9 and push rod 12 is removed.The meter 3 is used to calculate the quantity of qualified product and rejected product. The range sensor 8 can monitor the range ability of product to be checked on conveyor belt 7, and send data to control unit 6, should It monitoring distance and removes cargo aircraft structure 9 and the mechanically actuated of push rod 12 and can carry out flexible setting on computers.
Further, the camera 2 is 360 degree of full-view cameras, can carry out comprehensive no dead angle to product to be checked Detection.
Further, the push rod 12 by cylinder drive, the push rod 12 can using its bottom end as axis on conveyor belt 7 into The rotation of row 180 degree, and its front end is corresponding with 11 position of rejected product case when the rotation of push rod 12 to the leftmost side.
Further, the cargo aircraft structure 9 of removing is manipulator.
Use process of the invention are as follows:
Product to be checked is entered by mechanism for sorting 1, passes through 360 degree of 2 volumes of full-view camera, shapes in mechanism for sorting 1 Integrity degree and size are measured in real time, and the gravity sensor 4 detects the weight of cargo, when appearance any one When not being inconsistent standardization, that is, it is judged as rejected product, underproof result is sent to control by camera 2 or gravity sensor 4 Unit 6, control unit 6 is alarmed by alarm 5, while qualified product and rejected product separately being handled, and qualified product passes through Conveyer belt 7 continues to forward, and the control of control unit 6 is removed cargo aircraft structure 9 and removed to stock area 10 behind arrival designated position;Do not conform to After lattice product are by distance set by range sensor 8, it is allocated in rejected product case 11 by the rotation of push rod 12.The present invention Intelligence degree is high, sorting error rate is low, and work efficiency is high, and apparatus structure is simple, stability is high, can keep high for a long time Effect is stablized, reliably runs, and mitigates labor intensity, at low cost, while being conducive to energy saving.
The content not being described in detail in the present invention is the prior art.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state, which is characterized in that including mechanism for sorting (1), the mechanism for sorting (1) control unit (6) being electrically connected, is equipped with camera (2) at the top of the mechanism for sorting (1), bottom is equipped with gravity sensor (4), Side is equipped with meter (3), and top side is equipped with alarm (5);The mechanism for sorting (1) is set to the one end of conveyer belt (7), institute Conveyer belt (7) side is stated equipped with range sensor (8), the range sensor (8) is for measuring sorting product and mechanism for sorting (1) distance;Conveyer belt (7) side is equipped with and removes cargo aircraft structure (9), described to remove the side of cargo aircraft structure (9) far from conveyer belt (7) Equipped with stock area (10), described remove cargo aircraft structure (9) are for moving in stock area (10) for qualified product;The conveyer belt (7) with remove The opposite other side of cargo aircraft structure (9) is equipped with rejected product case (11), in rejected product case (11) side, close to mechanism for sorting (1) push rod (12) are equipped at;The camera (2), gravity sensor (4), meter (3), alarm (5), range sensor (8), cargo aircraft structure (9) and push rod (12) are removed and is electrically connected control unit (6).
2. a kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control is single First (6) are computer.
3. a kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera It (2) is 360 degree of full-view cameras.
4. a kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the push rod (12) it is driven by cylinder.
5. a kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that Described remove cargo aircraft structure (9) are manipulator.
CN201811020536.4A 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state Withdrawn CN109047037A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811020536.4A CN109047037A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811020536.4A CN109047037A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of automatic letter sorting machine real-time detection device for state

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111347333A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-30 南通奥拓自控设备有限公司 Transportation equipment with error detection function and using method thereof
CN111687068A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-22 杭州电子科技大学 Product detection system
CN114904803A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-16 陈祥 High temperature monitoring and alarm integrated device for manufacturing electronic element

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CN104998835A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-28 江苏大学 Automatic detection and classification device for belt type lenses
CN105499144A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-04-20 渤海大学 Component sorting method and sorting device for industrial production line
CN106000914A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 西北农林科技大学 Apple sorting device for on-line nondestructive test on moldy core
CN106022326A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-12 杭州亚美利嘉科技有限公司 Weighing and scanning device
CN206074466U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-05 无锡绿缘汽车零部件有限公司 For the device of piece test
CN206229725U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-09 新津邦得科技有限公司 Product packaging weight On line inspection system
CN206643024U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-11-17 中山市天文电子有限公司 A kind of inspection equipment of EP types magnetic ferrite magnetic core center pillar
CN107497704A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-22 西安中财型材有限责任公司 A kind of section bar on-line monitoring equipment
CN207238544U (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-04-17 江苏长禾胶囊有限公司 A kind of capsule sorting equipment
CN107944521A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-20 启东亦大通自动化设备有限公司 Dynamic parcel claims and the Dynamic Weighting method of parcel
CN107983662A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-04 杨宝祥 A kind of mineral aggregate dry separation system and method

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105499144A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-04-20 渤海大学 Component sorting method and sorting device for industrial production line
CN104998835A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-28 江苏大学 Automatic detection and classification device for belt type lenses
CN106022326A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-12 杭州亚美利嘉科技有限公司 Weighing and scanning device
CN106000914A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 西北农林科技大学 Apple sorting device for on-line nondestructive test on moldy core
CN206074466U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-05 无锡绿缘汽车零部件有限公司 For the device of piece test
CN206229725U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-09 新津邦得科技有限公司 Product packaging weight On line inspection system
CN206643024U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-11-17 中山市天文电子有限公司 A kind of inspection equipment of EP types magnetic ferrite magnetic core center pillar
CN107497704A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-22 西安中财型材有限责任公司 A kind of section bar on-line monitoring equipment
CN207238544U (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-04-17 江苏长禾胶囊有限公司 A kind of capsule sorting equipment
CN107983662A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-04 杨宝祥 A kind of mineral aggregate dry separation system and method
CN107944521A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-20 启东亦大通自动化设备有限公司 Dynamic parcel claims and the Dynamic Weighting method of parcel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111347333A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-30 南通奥拓自控设备有限公司 Transportation equipment with error detection function and using method thereof
CN111687068A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-22 杭州电子科技大学 Product detection system
CN114904803A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-16 陈祥 High temperature monitoring and alarm integrated device for manufacturing electronic element

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Application publication date: 20181221