CN109045861A - A kind of explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof - Google Patents

A kind of explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109045861A
CN109045861A CN201811199723.3A CN201811199723A CN109045861A CN 109045861 A CN109045861 A CN 109045861A CN 201811199723 A CN201811199723 A CN 201811199723A CN 109045861 A CN109045861 A CN 109045861A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
explosion
fluid reservoir
intelligent controller
proof bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811199723.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU HENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU HENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANGZHOU HENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU HENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811199723.3A priority Critical patent/CN109045861A/en
Publication of CN109045861A publication Critical patent/CN109045861A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • B01D46/64Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0084Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours provided with safety means
    • B01D46/0091Including arrangements for environmental or personal protection
    • B01D46/0093Including arrangements for environmental or personal protection against fire or explosion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/44Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of explosion-proof bag collectors of Novel fireproof, including fluid reservoir, intelligent controller, cabinet, it is mounted on the dust collecting box of cabinet lower end, and the support frame for static housing, fluid reservoir is mounted on the upper end of cabinet, the side of fluid reservoir is equipped with an air accumulator, air accumulator is mounted on the upper end of cabinet, the two sides of the cabinet are respectively equipped with an air inlet and air outlet, air inlet is equipped with air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve, gas outlet is equipped with gas outlet Pneumatic butterfly valve, the inside of the cabinet is equipped with filter, the lower end of cabinet uses pyramidal structure, dust collecting box is mounted on the lower end of cabinet, a check valve is equipped between dust collecting box and cabinet, cabinet is fixed on the support frame, pass through multilayer proofing, the spontaneous combustion probability of box house dust is bottomed out, substantially increase safety when dust-precipitator work, so that filtered gas Body reaches the standard of qualified discharge.

Description

A kind of explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of explosion-proof bag collectors of Novel fireproof.
Background technique
In the production process of industry, China had occurred and that coal seam explosion, grain, flour dust, weaving dust explosion Phenomena such as explosion inflammable with rubber dust;The range that dust includes is very wide, can cause dust spontaneous combustion, explosion be all flammable powder Dirt.Dust is that a part of dust is heated and burns first in burning, and when burning decomposites new imflammable gas again, Imflammable gas with certain oxygen content air ining conjunction with, continues high-velocity combustion again, and energy is generated when burning and is put outside, makes gas sharply Expansion, generates huge blast pressure;The heat that explosion time generates simultaneously, and the dust of accumulation is raised, form chain reaction Explosion.
The explosion of usual dust, which generally requires, has three conditions:
1, dust concentration is between bound;
2, oxygen content is on maximum allowable oxygen content;
3, the energy of incendiary source is greater than minimum ignition energy.
Rubber plant's wedge band polishing dust, generates dieseling under the action of negative-pressure air fan when reaching certain temperature, Explosion can be generated when being unable to normal discharge in continuous expansion process when rubber gas concentration reaches limit value.To prevent rubber The dust that glue wedge band is accumulated after bag filter is collected into cabinet during the grinding process generates dieseling, is badly in need of Research and develop a kind of the operation is stable, highly-safe dust-precipitator.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of overall structural strengths, and safety is good, the operation is stable, can and Thoroughly rubber wedge is prevented with the spontaneous combustion Exploding Wire Phenomena in bruting process in budding state, can quickly be put out inside dust-precipitator Fire source, prevent dust-precipitator from generating explosion, ensure operator's life safety, realize the intelligence and automation of production, have real With property and use the explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof of popularity.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof including fluid reservoir, intelligent controller, cabinet, is mounted on cabinet lower end Dust collecting box and support frame for static housing, the two sides of the cabinet are respectively equipped with an air inlet and air outlet, air inlet It is equipped with air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve, gas outlet is equipped with gas outlet Pneumatic butterfly valve, and the fluid reservoir is mounted on the upper end of cabinet, stores up One end of flow container is equipped with a liquid injection port, and the side of the fluid reservoir is equipped with an air accumulator, and air accumulator is mounted on the upper of cabinet End, the inside of the cabinet are equipped with filter, filter be it is multiple, the lower end of the cabinet uses pyramidal structure, dust collecting box peace Mounted in the lower end of cabinet, a check valve is equipped between dust collecting box and cabinet, the cabinet is fixed on the support frame, intelligent control Device is mounted on the side of support frame, and the lower end of support frame is equipped with support rod, and the check valve is connect with intelligent controller, the case Body is equipped with an explosion venting valve, and explosion venting valve is connect with intelligent controller, is designed with pulse jet on the fluid reservoir and air accumulator Valve, pulse blowing valve are connect with intelligent controller.
The filter is bulk, and the inside of cabinet is equipped with multiple mounting grooves, and filter is fixed in mounting groove.
The aperture of the filter is arranged successively from the inlet port of cabinet to outlet port is descending.
The filter is arranged right below multiple balance plates, and the both ends of balance plate are fixed on cabinet.
The air inlet is equipped with temperature sensor, and gas outlet is equipped with pressure sensor, and temperature sensor and pressure pass Sensor is connect with intelligent controller.
Liquid carbon dioxide is equipped in the fluid reservoir, the upper end of the box house is set there are two spray gun, spray gun and storage Flow container connection.
The inner upper end of the cabinet is set there are two gas nozzle, and gas nozzle and air accumulator are equipped with hose before and are connected by hose It connects.
The upper end of the intelligent controller is equipped with an alarm, and alarm is connect with intelligent controller.
The interior surface of cabinet lower end pyramidal structure is smooth state, is additionally provided with a maintenance door in pyramidal structure.
The present invention is connect with intelligent controller by check valve, is realized out by installing check valve in the lower end of cabinet The intelligent management of material and discharging;By installing explosion venting valve on cabinet so that box house gas occur spontaneous combustion it is uncontrollable when, Intelligent controller can control explosion venting valve and open rapidly, reduce the pressure of box house, prevent cabinet from exploding;By storing up Pulse blowing valve is installed on flow container and air accumulator, by the connection of pulse blowing valve and intelligent controller, so that box house When spontaneous combustion occurs in dust, intelligent controller can control the opening of the pulse blowing valve on fluid reservoir, so that two inside fluid reservoir Carbonoxide by spray gun spray, eliminate the fire source of box house, substantially increase the security performance of dust-precipitator, have practicability and The popularity used.
The filter is bulk as a preferred technical solution, and the inside of cabinet is equipped with multiple mounting grooves, and filter is solid It is scheduled in mounting groove.
The installation of filter is convenient in the setting, and it is convenient to replace after damage, has practicability.
The aperture of the filter is descending from the inlet port of cabinet to outlet port as a preferred technical solution, It is arranged successively.
The setting so that into box house dust by size layering, purification more thoroughly, while can Effectively prevent filter from blocking.
The filter is arranged right below multiple balance plates as a preferred technical solution, and the both ends of balance plate fix On cabinet.
The setting is so that dust will not prevent secondary raise in the upper end for entering cabinet after falling into the lower end of cabinet The phenomenon that dirt.
The air inlet is equipped with temperature sensor as a preferred technical solution, and gas outlet is equipped with pressure sensor, Temperature sensor and pressure sensor are connect with intelligent controller.
The temperature and pressure of understanding dust-precipitator box house of the setting convenient for operator constantly, to judge box house Dust whether have the phenomenon that spontaneous combustion, and timely issue alarm, prevent the generation of secondary disaster.
Liquid carbon dioxide is equipped in the fluid reservoir as a preferred technical solution, the upper end of the box house is set There are two spray gun, spray gun is connect with fluid reservoir.
When the setting is so that fire source occurs in box house, dust-precipitator can by carbon dioxide automatic fire extinguishing in fluid reservoir, The temperature of box house is reduced by the vaporization of carbon dioxide simultaneously.
The inner upper end of the cabinet is set there are two gas nozzle as a preferred technical solution, and gas nozzle and air accumulator are set before There is hose and is connected by hose.
The setting guarantees that filter can work normally, improves the use of filter convenient for the cleaning of grieshoch on filter Service life.
The upper end of the intelligent controller is equipped with an alarm as a preferred technical solution, and alarm and intelligence are controlled Device connection processed.
The setting, which enables, issues alarm when dust-precipitator failure or special circumstances, does convenient for operator to failure It timely handles out, guarantees normal production run.
The interior surface of cabinet lower end pyramidal structure is smooth state, pyramidal structure as a preferred technical solution, On be additionally provided with a maintenance door.
The setting so that collect dust be difficult to be attached on the inner wall of cabinet, enter dust collecting box convenient for the dust of collection In, while being convenient for the maintenance and management of equipment.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: overall structural strength is high, safety is good, the operation is stable, can and thoroughly by rubber Wedge prevents with the spontaneous combustion Exploding Wire Phenomena in bruting process in budding state, can quickly put out the fire source inside dust-precipitator, prevent Dust-precipitator generates explosion, ensures operator's life safety, realizes the intelligence and automation of production, with practicability and uses Popularity.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate the embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art for more Chu, it below will be to embodiment or existing Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, but is not limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is side schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is filter scheme of installation of the invention;
Fig. 5 is balance plate scheme of installation of the invention;
Wherein, 1. fluid reservoir, 2. cabinets, 3. support frames, 4. filters, 5. balance plates, 6. dust collecting boxes, 7. check valves, 8. Air inlet, 9. gas outlets, 10. gas nozzles, 11. hoses, 12. liquid injection ports, 13. temperature sensors, 14. air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valves, 15. Gas outlet Pneumatic butterfly valve, 16. pressure sensors, 17. intelligent controllers, 18. alarms, 19. explosion venting valves, 20. support rods, 21. Spray gun, 22. air accumulators, 23. pulse blowing valves.
Specific embodiment
The explosion-proof bag collector of a kind of Novel fireproof referring to FIG. 1 to 5, including fluid reservoir 1, intelligent controller 17, Cabinet 2, the dust collecting box 6 for being mounted on 2 lower end of cabinet and the support frame 3 for static housing 2, the two sides of the cabinet 2 are set respectively There are an air inlet 8 and gas outlet 9, air inlet 8 is equipped with air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve 14, and it is pneumatic that gas outlet 9 is equipped with gas outlet Butterfly valve 15, the fluid reservoir 1 are mounted on the upper end of cabinet 2, and one end of fluid reservoir 1 is equipped with a liquid injection port 2, the fluid reservoir 1 In be equipped with liquid carbon dioxide, the upper end inside the cabinet 2 set there are two spray gun 21, spray gun 21 connect with fluid reservoir 1;It is described The side of fluid reservoir 1 is equipped with an air accumulator 22, and air accumulator 22 is mounted on the upper end of cabinet 2, and the inner upper end of the cabinet 2 is set It is equipped with hose 11 there are two gas nozzle 10, before gas nozzle 10 and the 22 of air accumulator and is connect by hose 11.The air inlet 8 is equipped with Temperature sensor 13, gas outlet 9 are equipped with pressure sensor 16, temperature sensor 13 and pressure sensor 16 and intelligent controller 17 connections.The inside of the cabinet 2 be equipped with filter 4, filter 4 be it is multiple, the filter 4 be bulk, the inside of cabinet 2 Equipped with multiple mounting grooves, filter 4 is fixed in mounting groove, and the aperture of the filter 4 is from 8 end of air inlet of cabinet 2 to out 9 end of port is descending to be arranged successively;The filter 4 is arranged right below multiple balance plates 5, and the both ends of balance plate 5 are fixed On cabinet 2.The lower end of the cabinet 2 uses pyramidal structure, and the interior surface of 2 lower end pyramidal structure of cabinet is smooth state, A maintenance door (not shown) is additionally provided in pyramidal structure.Shown dust collecting box 6 is mounted on the lower end of cabinet 2, dust collecting box 6 and cabinet A check valve 7 is equipped between 2, the cabinet 2 is fixed on support frame 3, and intelligent controller 17 is mounted on the one of support frame 3 The lower end of side, support frame 3 is equipped with support rod 20, and the check valve 7 is connect with intelligent controller 17, and the cabinet 2 is equipped with one A explosion venting valve 19, explosion venting valve 19 are connect with intelligent controller 17, are designed with pulse blowing valve on the fluid reservoir 1 and air accumulator 22 23, pulse blowing valve 23 is connect with intelligent controller 17.The upper end of the intelligent controller 17 is equipped with an alarm 18, alarm Device 18 is connect with intelligent controller 17.
The present invention passes through in use, the inside that enters cabinet by the air inlet on dust collecting box of the air containing dust first The layering of filter reaches the standard of qualified discharge so that the gas by box house is purified;When dust passes through After filter filtering, dust is fallen on balance plate, and when the dust of balance plate side is more than the other side, balance plate is overturn, Dust on balance plate falls into the lower end of cabinet, enters in dust collecting box finally by check valve;When dust occurs in box house When spontaneous combustion, intelligent controller controls check valve, air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve, gas outlet Pneumatic butterfly valve and closes, while pulse blowing valve It opens, the carbon dioxide in fluid reservoir eliminates the fire of box house by internal spray carbon dioxide gas of the spray gun to cabinet Source;When the dust spontaneous combustion of box house is uncontrollable, intelligent controller controls explosion venting valve and opens, and the gas of box house is discharged, The temperature for reducing box house, prevents cabinet from exploding;Air accumulator is by gas nozzle timing to the filter of box house simultaneously It is cleaned, guarantees the normal work of filter.Its overall structural strength is high, and safety is good, the operation is stable, can and thoroughly will Rubber wedge prevents with the spontaneous combustion Exploding Wire Phenomena in bruting process in budding state, can quickly put out the fire source inside dust-precipitator, It prevents dust-precipitator from generating explosion, ensures operator's life safety, realize the intelligence and automation of production, there is practicability and make Popularity.
More than, only a specific embodiment of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection of the invention Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof, including fluid reservoir, intelligent controller, cabinet, the receipts for being mounted on cabinet lower end Dirt case and support frame for static housing, the two sides of the cabinet are respectively equipped with an air inlet and air outlet, on air inlet Equipped with air inlet Pneumatic butterfly valve, gas outlet is equipped with gas outlet Pneumatic butterfly valve, it is characterised in that: the fluid reservoir is mounted on cabinet Upper end, one end of fluid reservoir is equipped with a liquid injection port, and the side of the fluid reservoir is equipped with an air accumulator, and air accumulator is mounted on The upper end of cabinet, the inside of the cabinet are equipped with filter, filter be it is multiple, the lower end of the cabinet uses pyramidal structure, Dust collecting box is mounted on the lower end of cabinet, and a check valve is equipped between dust collecting box and cabinet, and the cabinet is fixed on the support frame, Intelligent controller is mounted on the side of support frame, and the lower end of support frame is equipped with support rod, and the check valve and intelligent controller connect It connects, the cabinet is equipped with an explosion venting valve, and explosion venting valve connect with intelligent controller, is designed on the fluid reservoir and air accumulator Pulse blowing valve, pulse blowing valve are connect with intelligent controller.
2. the explosion-proof bag collector of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter is block The inside of shape, cabinet is equipped with multiple mounting grooves, and filter is fixed in mounting groove.
3. the explosion-proof bag collector of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the aperture of the filter It is arranged successively from the inlet port of cabinet to outlet port is descending.
4. the explosion-proof bag collector of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter just under Side is equipped with multiple balance plates, and the both ends of balance plate are fixed on cabinet.
5. the explosion-proof bag collector of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air inlet is equipped with Temperature sensor, gas outlet are equipped with pressure sensor, and temperature sensor and pressure sensor are connect with intelligent controller.
6. the explosion-proof bag collector of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the fluid reservoir Liquid carbon dioxide, the upper end of the box house are set there are two spray gun, and spray gun is connect with fluid reservoir.
7. the explosion-proof bag collector of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the inside of the cabinet End is set there are two gas nozzle, and gas nozzle and air accumulator are equipped with hose before and are connect by hose.
8. the explosion-proof bag collector of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intelligent controller Upper end is equipped with an alarm, and alarm is connect with intelligent controller.
9. the explosion-proof bag collector of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: end toper under the cabinet The interior surface of structure is smooth state, is additionally provided with a maintenance door in pyramidal structure.
CN201811199723.3A 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof Withdrawn CN109045861A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811199723.3A CN109045861A (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811199723.3A CN109045861A (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109045861A true CN109045861A (en) 2018-12-21

Family

ID=64764844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811199723.3A Withdrawn CN109045861A (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of explosion-proof bag collector of Novel fireproof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109045861A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114348599A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-15 南京北控工程检测咨询有限公司 Adsorption device for preventing resin dust from diffusing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114348599A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-15 南京北控工程检测咨询有限公司 Adsorption device for preventing resin dust from diffusing

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Application publication date: 20181221