CN109045796A - Improved filter plate veil tenses tooling - Google Patents
Improved filter plate veil tenses tooling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109045796A CN109045796A CN201811129112.1A CN201811129112A CN109045796A CN 109045796 A CN109045796 A CN 109045796A CN 201811129112 A CN201811129112 A CN 201811129112A CN 109045796 A CN109045796 A CN 109045796A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- seat
- tenses
- turnbuckle
- filter plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of improved filter plate veils to tense tooling, tense seat be one end fix, jaw structure open at one end, being horizontally disposed in the fixing end for tensing seat has turnbuckle, the open end for tensing seat is provided with hold-down bolt, in the opening inner side for tensing seat, sleeve and elastic element are set between hold-down bolt and metal frame.The section of sleeve is bigger compared to the end area of hold-down bolt, and when turnbuckle is rotated and tensed, the forced area acted on metal frame is bigger, pressure is small, elastic element compression generates deformation, can provide thrust more flexible, prevent rigid power drawing crack flexibility wire side.Aperture is opened up on the surface for tensing seat, positioning pin is vertically arranged in aperture, and end is located in the closed end of sleeve.In turnbuckle rotation, it can be readily observed the moving distance of positioning pin and sleeve, so as to each degrees of tensions for tensing seat of quantitative control, avoid degrees of tensions unevenness problem caused by the difference of the force of different operation personnel's hand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mounting device technical field of solid-liquid separating filter, especially a kind of improved filter plate veil
Tense tooling.
Background technique
Plate filter is to apply the machinery that mechanical force realizes filtering in filter medium side, and filtration fraction is usually by five layers
Net superposition is packed into metal frame and is formed, and filtering veil is thin and flexible, is difficult to tighten fold easy to form in assembling process, it is therefore desirable to
Veil is tensed using tooling is tensed.The Chinese patent ZL201620747918 of the present inventor discloses a kind of filter plate veil tension
Tooling is horizontally disposed with turnbuckle in the fixing end of the tension seat of jaw structure, is vertically arranged hold-down bolt in open end, passes through
The position of the fixed veil of hold-down bolt, tenses veil by turnbuckle, to obtain excellent uniform tension effect, but draws
Tight bolt is directly contacted with metal frame, and active force is entirely applied to metal frame outer surface in turnbuckle rotary course, due to drawing
The end area of tight bolt is smaller, therefore the pressure that metal frame is subject to is larger, and surface is easy to damage.In addition, on one piece of metal frame
It generally requires to fix several tension toolings, during the installation process, the power applied on hand in cinching process due to operator
Difference, the degrees of tensions that each tenses tooling is just different, and it is uneven to lead to filter veil entirety degrees of tensions, and when use is easy
Damage, service life are short.Different operator's experiences is different, cannot guarantee that and applies suitable tension to veil, thus
The quality conformance of screen pack is not can guarantee.
Summary of the invention
The applicant is easily damaged metal frame outer surface in installation process for above-mentioned existing tension tooling, can not accurately control
The disadvantages of force size of cinching process processed, provides a kind of structurally reasonable improved filter plate veil tension tooling, can keep away
The damage for exempting from metal frame outer surface keeps filtering veil degrees of tensions uniform by quantitative control tightening force.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of improved filter plate veil tenses tooling, tense seat be one end fix, jaw structure open at one end, tensing seat
Fixing end it is horizontally disposed have turnbuckle, the open end for tensing seat is provided with hold-down bolt, in the opening inner side for tensing seat,
Sleeve and elastic element are set between hold-down bolt and metal frame.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
Close to a side opening of turnbuckle elastic element is arranged, between elastic element and turnbuckle in sleeve in sleeve
Thrust bearing is set.
Circlip is set between thrust bearing and turnbuckle.
The outer diameter of the elastic element and the internal diameter of sleeve match, and the outer diameter of thrust bearing is less than the internal diameter of sleeve.
The elastic element can be cylindroid helical-coil compression spring or disk spring.
The overall diameter of sleeve matches with the jaw inboard width for tensing seat.
In locking state, the end of thrust bearing and turnbuckle offsets the tension seat, and sleeve resists metal frame.
Aperture is opened up on the surface for tensing seat, positioning pin is vertically arranged in aperture, and positioning pin end is fixed on set
Cylinder periphery.
The aperture be racetrack, the length direction of aperture and the tension direction of turnbuckle are consistent, the width of aperture with
The diameter of positioning pin matches.
The end in hold-down bolt is provided with pressing plate, and pressing plate bottom surface is provided with liner.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Sleeve is arranged close to fixing end in the opening inner side for tensing seat in the present invention, and sleeve is close to the one side closed of metal frame.Sleeve
Section compared to hold-down bolt end area it is bigger, turnbuckle rotate tense when, act on the stress surface on metal frame
Product is bigger, and pressure is small, therefore can be without damage with effective protection metal frame outer surface.
Elastic element is arranged in the present invention in sleeve, in close turnbuckle side setting thrust bearing, work, tenses
So that elastic element compression generates deformation, one side elastic element can provide more soft for the effect of thrust produced by bolt precession
The thrust of property, prevents rigid power drawing crack flexibility wire side;On the other hand since elastic force and deformation distance are at the ratio of determination, so as to
Each degrees of tensions for tensing seat is quantitatively controlled, avoids degrees of tensions caused by the difference of the force of different operation personnel's hand uneven
Problem.In addition, the rotary force of turnbuckle can be absorbed in the thrust bearing between turnbuckle and elastic element, only transmitting is axial
Thrust prevents the rotation of elastic element, since the diameter of thrust bearing is slightly less than the internal diameter of sleeve, can prevent from covering simultaneously
Cylinder follows turnbuckle rotation.
The present invention opens up aperture on the surface for tensing seat, and positioning pin is vertically arranged in aperture, and end is located at sleeve
Closed end in.In the process of moving, positioning pin is and then moved along sleeve, on the one hand positioning pin can limit sleeve and follow
Turnbuckle rotation is played the role of protecting inner elastomeric element;On the other hand, since aperture is located at the surface of tension seat, because
This can be readily observed the moving distance of positioning pin and sleeve, learn the tension of turnbuckle when turnbuckle rotates
Displacement, since elastic force and deformation distance can not avoid the ratio of determination so as to each degrees of tensions for tensing seat of quantitative control
Degrees of tensions unevenness problem caused by the difference of the force of biconditional operation personnel's hand;Due to there is the limit of positioning pin, will not send out
Raw tightening force excessive the defects of leading to drawing crack wire side, may finally install out the high quality filtering veil of even stretch tension, effectively
Extend the service life of filtering veil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is working state schematic representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in the portion B in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, rivet;2, center framework net;3, protection lining net;4, veil is filtered;5, metal frame;6, pressing plate;7, it compresses
Bolt;8, seat is tensed;9, turnbuckle;10, it pads;11, positioning pin;12, sleeve;13, elastic element;14, thrust bearing;
15, circlip;16, aperture.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, tension seat 8 of the invention be one end fix, the c-type jaw structure of another end opening.It tenses
The fixing end of seat 8 is horizontally disposed turnbuckle 9, spiral shell in the external screw thread of turnbuckle 9 and the horizontal screw hole of fixing end of tension seat 8
Line is meshed.The open end for tensing seat 8 is vertically arranged hold-down bolt 7, external screw thread and tension 8 open end of seat of hold-down bolt 7
Vertical screw hole internal screw thread is meshed.The end setting pressing plate 6 and liner 10 of hold-down bolt 7, pressing plate 6 are preferably metal plate, liner
10 are coated on the bottom surface of pressing plate 6, and hold-down bolt 7, liner 10 and pressing plate 6 are symmetricly set on the open end for tensing seat 8 or more two sides.
As shown in figure 4, mobile tension control mechanism is set close to fixing end tensing 8 opening inner side of seat, mobile tension control mechanism
Sleeve 12 is open at one end towards turnbuckle 9, and other end closing sets gradually elastic element from closed end in sleeve 12 outward
13, thrust bearing 14 and circlip for hole 15, position of the circlip 15 in sleeve 12 is fixed, for limiting elastic element
13 and position of the thrust bearing 14 in sleeve, prevent elastic element 13 and thrust bearing 14 from leaving sleeve 12.Elastic element 13
The internal diameter of outer diameter and sleeve 12 match, the outer diameter of thrust bearing 14 is slightly less than the internal diameter of sleeve 12, and elastic element 13 can be with
It is cylindroid helical-coil compression spring or disk spring.It is wide on the inside of the jaw of the overall diameter of sleeve 12 and the tension seat 8 under locking state
Degree matching, the closed end of sleeve 12 offsets with 5 lateral surface of metal frame when locking, the thrust bearing 14 and turnbuckle 9 of open end
End offset.As shown in figure 3, in the aperture 16 for the surface setting racetrack for tensing seat 8, the length direction of aperture 16 and tension
The tension direction of bolt 9 is consistent, and positioning pin 11 is vertically arranged in aperture 16, and the end of positioning pin 11 is located at the closing of sleeve 12
In end, positioning pin 11 can only be moved along direction is tensed, and due to the limitation of positioning pin 11, sleeve 12 is also only axially free
Degree, cannot do the rotation of circumferencial direction.
When the invention works, as shown in Figure 1, by center framework net 2, protection lining net 3, top surface and bottom surface are filtered for two layers up and down
Totally five layers of net are superimposed veil 4, are fitted into metal frame 5, using rivet 1 first by five layers net be fixed on metal frame 5 on one side
In, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, several pressing plates 6 for being coated with liner 10,10 patch of liner are placed in upper and lower two sides on its opposite one side
Nearly veil is caught in several tension seats 8 on each pressing plate 6.As shown in Fig. 2, the position of the corresponding pressing plate 6 of hold-down bolt 7, tenses seat
8 sleeve 12 resists metal frame 5, and upper-lower compacting bolt 7 is gradually tightened but do not tightened completely first, adjusts the institute on each side
There is hold-down bolt 7, turnbuckle 9 is rotated after all tightening and starts to adjust tightness.When turnbuckle 9 screws in, due to nibbling for screw thread
Conjunction, which makes to tense outside seat 8, to move, and hold-down bolt 7 is driven to move with outside pressing plate 6, so that the filtering veil 4 that pressing plate 6 clamps is opened outward
Tightly.The end of turnbuckle 9 is against on thrust bearing 14, and when turnbuckle 9 rotates, turnbuckle is can be absorbed in thrust bearing 14
9 rotary force, only transferring axial thrust, prevents the rotation of elastic element 13 in sleeve 12, since the diameter of thrust bearing 14 omits
Less than the internal diameter of sleeve 12, therefore it can prevent sleeve 12 from turnbuckle 9 being followed to rotate simultaneously.The section of sleeve 12 is compared to tension
The end area of bolt 9 is bigger, therefore the forced area acted on metal frame 5 is bigger, and pressure is small, prevents the outer of metal frame 5
See extrusion damage.The effect of thrust produced by 9 precession of turnbuckle is so that the compression of elastic element 13 generates deformation, one side elasticity
Element 13 can provide thrust more flexible, prevent rigid power drawing crack flexibility wire side;On the other hand due to elastic force and deformation
Distance avoids the force of different operation personnel's hand at the ratio of determination so as to each degrees of tensions for tensing seat 8 of quantitative control
Degrees of tensions unevenness problem caused by difference.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, during sleeve 12 is mobile, positioning pin 11 is in aperture
It is moved in 16, positioning pin 11 can limit sleeve 12 and turnbuckle 9 is followed to rotate, and equally playing with thrust bearing 14 prevents sleeve
The effect of 12 rotations.In adjustment, pays attention to successively adjusting the tightness of each tension seat 8, when tension can suitably unclamp some drawing
Tight seat 8, when turnbuckle 9 rotates, can be readily observed positioning since aperture 16 is located at the surface of tension seat 8
The moving distance of pin 11 learns that the tension displacement of turnbuckle 9 avoids to quantitatively control each degrees of tensions for tensing seat 8
Degrees of tensions unevenness problem caused by the difference of the force of different operation personnel's hand, and the limit due to there is positioning pin 11, also not
Tightening force excessive the defects of leading to drawing crack wire side can occur, final installation obtains the high quality filtering veil 4 of even stretch tension, has
Effect extends the service life of filtering veil 4.Remaining each side for filtering veil 4 is finally fixed on metal using bolt or rivet 1
In frame 5.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit of the invention,
The present invention can make any type of modification.Such as can also simultaneously four while, three while or both sides setting tense seat 8.Circle filter
Net can purchase radial symmetric setting tension seat 8 and is tensioned.Sleeve 12 is also possible to solid.Sleeve 12 may not be
Cylindrical body but square or cuboid etc..
Claims (10)
1. a kind of improved filter plate veil tenses tooling, tense seat (8) be one end fix, jaw structure open at one end,
The fixing end for tensing seat (8), which is horizontally disposed with, turnbuckle (9), and the open end for tensing seat (8) is provided with hold-down bolt (7),
It is characterized by: tense seat (8) opening inner side, positioned at hold-down bolt (7) and metal frame (5) between setting sleeve (12) and
Elastic element (13).
2. improved filter plate veil described in accordance with the claim 1 tenses tooling, it is characterised in that: sleeve (12) is close to tension
Elastic element (13) are arranged in the sleeve (12) in one side opening of bolt (9), elastic element (13) and turnbuckle (9) it
Between be arranged thrust bearing (14).
3. improved filter plate veil tenses tooling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in thrust bearing (14) and
Circlip (15) are set between turnbuckle (9).
4. improved filter plate veil tenses tooling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elastic element (13)
The internal diameter of outer diameter and sleeve (12) match, the outer diameter of thrust bearing (14) is less than the internal diameter of sleeve (12).
5. improved filter plate veil described in accordance with the claim 1 tenses tooling, it is characterised in that: the elastic element (13)
It can be cylindroid helical-coil compression spring or disk spring.
6. improved filter plate veil described in accordance with the claim 1 tenses tooling, it is characterised in that: the overall diameter of sleeve (12)
Match with the jaw inboard width for tensing seat (8).
7. improved filter plate veil tenses tooling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the tension seat (8) exists
When locking state, thrust bearing (14) and the end of turnbuckle (9) offset, and sleeve (12) resists metal frame (5).
8. improved filter plate veil described in accordance with the claim 1 tenses tooling, it is characterised in that: in the tension seat (8)
Surface open up aperture (16), positioning pin (11) is vertically arranged in aperture (16), and sleeve is fixed in positioning pin (11) end
(12) periphery.
9. improved filter plate veil tenses tooling according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the aperture (16) is to run
The length direction of channel type, aperture (16) is consistent with the tension direction of turnbuckle (9), the width of aperture (16) and positioning pin (11)
Diameter match.
10. improved filter plate veil described in accordance with the claim 1 tenses tooling, it is characterised in that: described in hold-down bolt
(7) end is provided with pressing plate (6), and pressing plate (6) bottom surface is provided with liner (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811129112.1A CN109045796A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Improved filter plate veil tenses tooling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811129112.1A CN109045796A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Improved filter plate veil tenses tooling |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109045796A true CN109045796A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64766306
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CN201811129112.1A Pending CN109045796A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Improved filter plate veil tenses tooling |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE609482A (en) * | 1960-08-01 | 1962-04-15 | Heli Coil Corp | Tool for mounting exterior fittings on threaded rods |
EP0111171A2 (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-06-20 | Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik GmbH | Rotating disc filter |
CN202214105U (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-05-09 | 天津三英焊业股份有限公司 | Tensioning apparatus for winding and unwinding machine and double-arm active winding and unwinding machine |
TW201224248A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-06-16 | Yu-Feng Wu | Linkage-anchor bolts actuated through linkage assembly |
CN102632106A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-15 | 天津三英焊业股份有限公司 | Retracting device, unreeling machine and reeling and unreeling machine |
CN105999820A (en) * | 2016-07-17 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏巨能机械有限公司 | Tensioning tool for net of filter plate |
CN206515152U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-09-22 | 浙江乐鼎波纹管有限公司 | A kind of pressure-resistant seal structure for pressure test |
CN206592498U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-27 | 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to adjust the elastic simplex pull rod disk spring type take-up device of chain |
CN208893716U (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-05-24 | 江苏巨能机械有限公司 | Improved filter plate veil tenses tooling |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201811129112.1A patent/CN109045796A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE609482A (en) * | 1960-08-01 | 1962-04-15 | Heli Coil Corp | Tool for mounting exterior fittings on threaded rods |
EP0111171A2 (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-06-20 | Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik GmbH | Rotating disc filter |
CN202214105U (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-05-09 | 天津三英焊业股份有限公司 | Tensioning apparatus for winding and unwinding machine and double-arm active winding and unwinding machine |
TW201224248A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-06-16 | Yu-Feng Wu | Linkage-anchor bolts actuated through linkage assembly |
CN102632106A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-08-15 | 天津三英焊业股份有限公司 | Retracting device, unreeling machine and reeling and unreeling machine |
CN105999820A (en) * | 2016-07-17 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏巨能机械有限公司 | Tensioning tool for net of filter plate |
CN206515152U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-09-22 | 浙江乐鼎波纹管有限公司 | A kind of pressure-resistant seal structure for pressure test |
CN206592498U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-27 | 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to adjust the elastic simplex pull rod disk spring type take-up device of chain |
CN208893716U (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-05-24 | 江苏巨能机械有限公司 | Improved filter plate veil tenses tooling |
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