CN109045658A - A kind of hypoxemia device face mask type breathing intelligence control system - Google Patents
A kind of hypoxemia device face mask type breathing intelligence control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109045658A CN109045658A CN201810903303.2A CN201810903303A CN109045658A CN 109045658 A CN109045658 A CN 109045658A CN 201810903303 A CN201810903303 A CN 201810903303A CN 109045658 A CN109045658 A CN 109045658A
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- Prior art keywords
- solenoid valve
- gas
- solenoid
- gas distribution
- opened
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/20—Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
- A61M16/201—Controlled valves
- A61M16/202—Controlled valves electrically actuated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M2016/0027—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure pressure meter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2213/00—Exercising combined with therapy
- A63B2213/005—Exercising combined with therapy with respiratory gas delivering means, e.g. O2
- A63B2213/006—Exercising combined with therapy with respiratory gas delivering means, e.g. O2 under hypoxy conditions, i.e. oxygen supply subnormal
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hypoxemia device face mask types to breathe intelligence control system, can satisfy the breathing of different user different frequency and the breathing situation of different depth.The intelligence control system includes passing through the sequentially connected hypoxic air storage tank of pipeline, gas distribution connector A, gas distribution connector B and gas surge tank, composition solenoid valve block is arranged on the pipeline between gas distribution connector A and gas tap B after the solenoid valve of more than two different circulation diameters is in parallel, and pressure sensor is located on the pipeline between gas buffer tank and breathing mask;The solenoid valve block and pressure sensor are connected with singlechip controller respectively;The gas distribution connector A and gas tap B play piping connection, are respectively used to gas distribution and gas interflow;The singlechip controller is controlled according to pressure sensor monitoring and the opening and closing of pressure signal control solenoid valve block passed back through the gas flow and frequency of gas distribution connector B.
Description
Method field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligence control systems, and in particular to a kind of hypoxemia device face mask type breathing intelligent control system
System.
Background method
Recent study proves that Athletess achievement, and the weight-reducing of hypoxia exercise can be improved in low-oxygen environment motion exercise
Effect is an advantage over normal oxygen.Existing intelligent breathing method is mainly used for the medical instruments fields such as ventilator, has plenty of fixed frequency
The breathing of rate formula, the autonomous frequency type breathing having can satisfy patient, but human body atm number, high frequency when not being well positioned to meet movement
Rate, the breathing pattern for becoming tolerance, Frequency.Publication CN102491277A: a kind of face mask type is provided for hypoxemia equipment and is exhaled
Suction mode increases by one using the mode that flowmeter constant flow gas supply plus soft air bag are buffered before breathing mask
Soft air bag both unsightly facilitated, and can not really accomplish saving gas, also had resistance sense when exhaling.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of hypoxemia device face mask types to breathe intelligence control system, by intelligence for gas control
Method processed mixes breathing mask use, can satisfy the breathing of different user different frequency and the breathing situation of different depth.
The hypoxemia device face mask type breathing intelligent control method includes: by the sequentially connected hypoxic air storage of pipeline
Tank, gas distribution connector A, gas distribution connector B and gas surge tank are arranged after more than two branch circuit parallel connections and connect in gas distribution
On pipeline between head A and gas tap B, a solenoid valve is arranged in each road, and the pressure for pressure monitoring passes
Sensor is located on the pipeline between gas buffer tank and breathing mask;More than two solenoid valves and the pressure sensor point
Not Tong Guo communication wire be connected with singlechip controller;The hypoxic air storage tank is for storing low-oxygen gas;The single-chip microcontroller
Controller controls the opening and closing of each solenoid valve according to pressure sensor monitoring and the pressure signal passed back, mentions to adjust
The flow and frequency of the low-oxygen gas of supply of breathing mask.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the stream of at least one solenoid valve in described two the above solenoid valves
Logical diameter is different from the circulation diameter of remaining solenoid valve.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the solenoid valve includes solenoid valve A circulation 1.6 ± 0.5mm of diameter, electromagnetism
Valve B circulation 1.6 ± 0.5mm of diameter, solenoid valve C circulation 2.3 ± 1mm of diameter, solenoid valve D circulation 3.2 ± 1mm of diameter.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the singlechip controller is to drop to the control process of each solenoid valve
Press through journey: when P≤50Pa, solenoid valve A or solenoid valve B are opened, other solenoid valves are closed, and wherein P is that pressure sensor detects simultaneously
The pressure signal passed back;When P≤0Pa, solenoid valve A is opened simultaneously with solenoid valve B, other solenoid valves are closed;When P≤- 50Pa, electricity
Magnet valve A, solenoid valve B, solenoid valve C are opened simultaneously, other solenoid valves are closed;When P≤- 100Pa, solenoid valve A, solenoid valve B, electromagnetism
Valve C, solenoid valve D are opened;Boost process: when P >=100Pa, solenoid valve D is closed, other solenoid valves are opened;When P >=130Pa,
Solenoid valve C, solenoid valve D are simultaneously closed off, other solenoid valves are opened;When P >=160Pa, solenoid valve A, solenoid valve C, solenoid valve D is simultaneously
It closes or solenoid valve B, solenoid valve C, solenoid valve D is simultaneously closed off, other solenoid valves are opened;When P >=200Pa, solenoid valve A, electromagnetism
Valve B, solenoid valve C, solenoid valve D are turned off.
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) atm number, high frequency when allowing user's apnea resistance sense by electromagnetic valve for adjusting, and being able to satisfy training athlete
Rate becomes tolerance, the breath rhythm of Frequency.
(2) singlechip controller runs through entire respiratory to the regulation movement of solenoid valve, it is ensured that oxygen supply is steady, full
While the breathing of sufficient different frequency and depth, the waste of gas is avoided to the full extent.
(3) 3~6 solenoid valves and corresponding pressure signal can be may be configured as according to the size of equipment, it is ensured that breathing is relaxed
Adaptive.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- hypoxic air storage tank, 2- gas distribution connector A, 3- solenoid valve A, 4- solenoid valve B, 5- solenoid valve C, 6-
Solenoid valve D, 7- gas distribution connector B, 8- gas buffer tank, 9- pressure sensor, 10- singlechip controller
Specific embodiment
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of hypoxemia device face mask type breathing intelligence control system is present embodiments provided, can satisfy different user difference
The breathing of frequency and the breathing situation of different depth.
As shown in Figure 1, hypoxemia device face mask type breathing intelligence control system includes passing through the sequentially connected hypoxemia of pipeline
Air reservoir 1, gas distribution connector A 2, gas distribution connector B 7 and gas surge tank 8, the solenoid valve A of difference circulation diameter
3, after solenoid valve B 4, solenoid valve C 5,6 parallel connection of solenoid valve D setting gas distribution connector A 2 and gas tap B 7 it
Between pipeline on, pressure sensor 9 is arranged on the pipeline between gas buffer tank 8 and breathing mask, singlechip controller 10
It is connect respectively with solenoid valve A 3, solenoid valve B 4, solenoid valve C 5, solenoid valve D 6 and pressure sensor 9 by communication wire.Tool
Body are as follows: the gas pressure that hypoxemia equipment prime generates is that 0~0.25Mpa hypoxic air enters hypoxic air storage tank 1, then manages with rising
Gas distribution connector A 2, B 7 connection of road connection function, solenoid valve A 3, solenoid valve B 4, solenoid valve C 5, solenoid valve D 6 are simultaneously
Be connected to after connection on the pipeline between gas distribution connector A 2 and gas tap B 7, gas distribution connector B 7 again with gas
Body surge tank 8 and breathing mask are sequentially connected, for supplying low-oxygen gas to breathing mask, in gas buffer tank 8 and respiratory surface
Setting is used for the pressure sensor 9 of pressure detecting on pipeline between cover;Gas is micro-positive pressure in the gas buffer tank 8, is delayed
Rush impact flow;The pressure sensor 9 can real-time monitoring user breathe the pressure signal generated, and be transferred to single-chip microcontroller
Controller 10, singlechip controller 10 control solenoid valve A 3, solenoid valve B 4, solenoid valve C 5, solenoid valve D according to pressure signal
6 opening and closing.
Solenoid valve has switching function, and circulation diameter type selecting is tested by pressure difference and determined, electromagnetism in the present embodiment
Circulation 1.6 ± 0.5mm of diameter, solenoid valve B 4 circulation 1.6 ± 0.5mm of diameter, solenoid valve C 5 circulation of valve A 3 diameter 2.3 ±
1mm, solenoid valve D 6 circulation 3.2 ± 1mm of diameter.
Singlechip controller 10 runs through entire respiratory to the control action of solenoid valve, is divided into decompression and boost process,
Respectively correspond air-breathing and exhalation process;The number of the solenoid valve may be configured as two or more according to the size of equipment, it is ensured that oxygen
Gas supply is steady, and meets the breathing of different frequency and depth, avoids the waste of gas to the full extent;The pressure controlling model
It encloses and is adjusted according to the actual conditions of equipment, it is ensured that the comfort of breathing.In the present embodiment: pressure reduction: when P≤50Pa,
Solenoid valve A 3 or B 4 is opened, other solenoid valves are closed, and wherein P is the pressure signal that pressure sensor 9 is monitored and passed back;P≤
When 0Pa, solenoid valve A 3 is opened simultaneously with solenoid valve B 4, other solenoid valves are closed;When P≤- 50Pa, solenoid valve A 3, solenoid valve
B 4, solenoid valve C 5 are opened simultaneously, other solenoid valves are closed;When P≤- 100Pa, solenoid valve A 3, solenoid valve B 4, solenoid valve C
5, solenoid valve D 6 is opened.Boost process: when P >=100Pa, solenoid valve D 6 is closed, other solenoid valves are opened;P≥130Pa
When, solenoid valve C 5, solenoid valve D 6 are simultaneously closed off, other solenoid valves are opened;When P >=160Pa, solenoid valve A3, solenoid valve C 5,
Solenoid valve D 6 is simultaneously closed off or solenoid valve B 4, solenoid valve C 5, solenoid valve D 6 are simultaneously closed off, other solenoid valves are opened;P≥
When 200Pa, solenoid valve A 3, solenoid valve B 4, solenoid valve C 5, solenoid valve D 6 are turned off.
In conclusion the above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, being not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of hypoxemia device face mask type breathes intelligence control system characterized by comprising sequentially connected low by pipeline
Oxygen air reservoir (1), gas distribution connector A (2), gas distribution connector B (7), gas buffer tank (8) and breathing mask, two
On the pipeline being arranged between gas distribution connector A (2) and gas tap B (7) after the above branch circuit parallel connection, each road
One solenoid valve is set, and the pressure sensor (9) for pressure monitoring is located at the pipe between gas buffer tank (8) and breathing mask
On the road;More than two solenoid valves and the pressure sensor (9) pass through communication wire and singlechip controller (10) respectively
It is connected;The hypoxic air storage tank (1) is for storing low-oxygen gas;The singlechip controller (10) is according to pressure sensor
(9) monitoring and the pressure signal passed back control the opening and closing of each solenoid valve, are supplied to the low of breathing mask to adjust
The flow and frequency of carrier of oxygen.
2. hypoxemia device face mask type as described in claim 1 breathes intelligence control system, which is characterized in that described in two or more
The circulation diameter of at least one solenoid valve is different from the circulation diameter of remaining solenoid valve in solenoid valve.
3. hypoxemia device face mask type as claimed in claim 1 or 2 breathes intelligence control system, which is characterized in that including four
Solenoid valve, respectively solenoid valve A (3), solenoid valve B (4), solenoid valve C (5) and solenoid valve D (6), wherein solenoid valve A (3) circulates
1.6 ± 0.5mm of diameter, solenoid valve B (4) circulation 1.6 ± 0.5mm of diameter, solenoid valve C (5) circulation 2.3 ± 1mm of diameter, solenoid valve
D (6) circulation 3.2 ± 1mm of diameter.
4. hypoxemia device face mask type as claimed in claim 3 breathes intelligence control system, which is characterized in that the single-chip microcontroller control
Device (10) processed is pressure reduction to the control process of each solenoid valve: when P≤50Pa, solenoid valve A (3) or solenoid valve B (4) are opened
It opens, other solenoid valves are closed, and wherein P is the pressure signal that pressure sensor (9) are detected and passed back;When P≤0Pa, solenoid valve A
(3) it is opened simultaneously with solenoid valve B (4), other solenoid valves are closed;When P≤- 50Pa, solenoid valve A (3), solenoid valve B (4), electromagnetism
Valve C (5) is opened simultaneously, other solenoid valves are closed;When P≤- 100Pa, solenoid valve A (3), solenoid valve B (4), solenoid valve C (5), electricity
Magnet valve D (6) is opened;Boost process: when P >=100Pa, solenoid valve D (6) is closed, other solenoid valves are opened;When P >=130Pa,
Solenoid valve C (5), solenoid valve D (6) are simultaneously closed off, other solenoid valves are opened;When P >=160Pa, solenoid valve A (3), solenoid valve C
(5), solenoid valve D (6) is simultaneously closed off or solenoid valve B (4), solenoid valve C (5), solenoid valve D (6) are simultaneously closed off, other solenoid valves are opened
It opens;When P >=200Pa, solenoid valve A (3), solenoid valve B (4), solenoid valve C (5), solenoid valve D (6) are turned off.
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CN201810903303.2A CN109045658A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of hypoxemia device face mask type breathing intelligence control system |
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CN201810903303.2A CN109045658A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of hypoxemia device face mask type breathing intelligence control system |
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CN201810903303.2A Pending CN109045658A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of hypoxemia device face mask type breathing intelligence control system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110841157A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-02-28 | 熊墨勇 | Atomizing therapeutic instrument with adjustable medicine fog amount and air pressure |
CN114748862A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-15 | 北京理工大学 | Active dynamic performance testing system for low-oxygen tolerance capability |
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CN102151385A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-08-17 | 徐赤坤 | Breath trainer |
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CN205999012U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-08 | 广东欧格斯科技有限公司 | Oxygenerator flow control assembly and oxygenerator |
CN206152034U (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2017-05-10 | 四川海特亚美航空技术有限公司 | Follow control system who breathes apparatus of oxygen supply |
CN107050595A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-18 | 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 | The method and lung ventilator of lung ventilator automatic adjusument |
CN206837206U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-01-05 | 濡新(北京)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of lung ventilator |
CN207445307U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-06-05 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of medical compressed air feedway |
-
2018
- 2018-08-09 CN CN201810903303.2A patent/CN109045658A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102151385A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-08-17 | 徐赤坤 | Breath trainer |
CN205340003U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-29 | 合肥恒诚智能技术有限公司 | Trainer is breathed to intelligent hypoxemia |
CN206152034U (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2017-05-10 | 四川海特亚美航空技术有限公司 | Follow control system who breathes apparatus of oxygen supply |
CN205999012U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-08 | 广东欧格斯科技有限公司 | Oxygenerator flow control assembly and oxygenerator |
CN106151880A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽伏斯特智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of low discharge regulation system and control method thereof |
CN206837206U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-01-05 | 濡新(北京)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of lung ventilator |
CN107050595A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-18 | 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 | The method and lung ventilator of lung ventilator automatic adjusument |
CN207445307U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-06-05 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of medical compressed air feedway |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110841157A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-02-28 | 熊墨勇 | Atomizing therapeutic instrument with adjustable medicine fog amount and air pressure |
CN110841157B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2022-01-21 | 江西龙泰洋健医疗器械有限公司 | Atomizing therapeutic instrument with adjustable medicine fog amount and air pressure |
CN114748862A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-15 | 北京理工大学 | Active dynamic performance testing system for low-oxygen tolerance capability |
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