Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need for a childbirth assistance device for obstetrics and gynecology department with adjustable surface space.
The utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics is with childbirth auxiliary device, includes the structure of lying and shelves the structure, the structure of lying includes the portion of lying and leans on the pillow portion, the portion of lying is the rectangle form, the back cushion position in top one side of the portion of lying, shelve the structure and be located keep away from in the portion of lying lean on one side of pillow portion, it is used for relatively to shelve the structure the portion of lying slides, so that shelve the upper surface of structure and remove.
Furthermore, the lying structure further comprises two sliding parts, and the two sliding parts are oppositely arranged on one side, far away from the pillow part, of the lying part.
Further, the two sliding parts are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are rectangular.
Further, the shelving structure comprises a shelving plate and two sliding protrusions, the two sliding protrusions are respectively located on two sides of the shelving plate, and the two sliding protrusions are respectively located in the sliding grooves in the two sliding portions.
Further, the shelving plate is rectangular.
Further, still include connection structure, connection structure includes four connecting rods, four connecting rods all are located the bottom of the portion of lying, just four connecting rods are located respectively the bottom four corners of the portion of lying.
Further, the surfaces of the four connecting rods are provided with aluminum alloy coatings, and the thickness of each aluminum alloy coating is 0.3-0.8 mm.
Further, still include the glide configuration, the glide configuration includes four glide wheels, four glide wheels are located respectively the bottom of four connecting rods.
Further, each of the four glide wheels comprises a hub and a tire, and the tire is located on the periphery of the hub.
Further, the wheel hub is made of a titanium alloy material, and the tire is made of a rubber material.
The obstetrical and gynecological childbirth auxiliary device is provided with the laying structure, the laying structure is arranged on one side, far away from the pillow portion, of the lying portion, and the laying structure can slide relative to the lying portion, so that the upper surface of the laying structure moves, and therefore when a patient is high in height, the surface space of the childbirth auxiliary device is increased.
The structure of lying still includes two portions of sliding, two relative settings of portion of sliding keep away from the one side of leaning on the pillow portion in the portion of lying, the groove of sliding has all been seted up in two portions of sliding, the groove of sliding is the rectangle form, shelve the structure including shelve the board and two archs that slide, two archs that slide are located the both sides of shelve the board respectively, and two archs that slide are located the groove of sliding on two portions of sliding respectively, shelve two archs of sliding of board through both sides and remove in two grooves of sliding, thereby make shelve the structure and slide for the portion of lying, increase childbirth auxiliary device's surface space.
The surfaces of the four connecting rods are provided with aluminum alloy coatings, and the thickness of the aluminum alloy coatings is 0.3-0.8 mm, so that the surfaces of the four connecting rods are protected, and the durability of the connecting rods is improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a childbirth auxiliary device 100 for obstetrics and gynecology department, which comprises a lying structure 10, a placing structure 20, a connecting structure 30 and a sliding structure 40, wherein the placing structure is located on the lying structure, the connecting structure is located at the bottom of the lying structure, and the sliding structure is located at the bottom of the connecting structure.
The structure of lying includes that the portion of lying 11, back cushion portion 12 and two portions of sliding 13, the portion of lying is the rectangle form, the back cushion position in top one side of the portion of lying, two portions of sliding set up relatively in keep away from in the portion of lying lean on one side of pillow portion, the groove of sliding (not shown in the figure) has all been seted up in two portions of sliding, the groove of sliding is the rectangle form.
The shelving structure is located on one side, far away from the pillow portion, of the lying portion and used for sliding relative to the lying portion so as to enable the upper surface of the shelving structure to move, the shelving structure comprises a shelving plate 21 and two sliding protrusions (not shown), the shelving plate is rectangular, the two sliding protrusions are located on two sides of the shelving plate respectively, and the two sliding protrusions are located in the sliding grooves in the two sliding portions respectively.
The connecting structure comprises four connecting rods 31, the four connecting rods are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom of the lying part, aluminum alloy coatings are arranged on the surfaces of the four connecting rods, and the thickness of each aluminum alloy coating is 0.3-0.8 mm.
The sliding structure comprises four sliding wheels 41 which are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the four connecting rods, each sliding wheel comprises a wheel hub (not shown) and a tire (not shown), the wheel hub is made of a titanium alloy material, the tire is positioned at the periphery of the wheel hub, and the tire is made of a rubber material.
The obstetrical and gynecological childbirth auxiliary device is provided with the laying structure, the laying structure is positioned on one side, far away from the pillow part, of the lying part, the laying structure can slide relative to the lying part, so that the upper surface of the laying structure moves, the surface space of the childbirth auxiliary device is increased when the height of a patient is high, the surface space of the childbirth auxiliary device can completely accommodate the lying body of the patient, and the operation of a doctor is facilitated; the lying structure further comprises two sliding parts, the two sliding parts are oppositely arranged on one side, far away from the pillow part, of the lying part, sliding grooves are formed in the two sliding parts, the sliding grooves are rectangular, the laying structure comprises a placing plate and two sliding protrusions, the two sliding protrusions are respectively located on two sides of the placing plate, the two sliding protrusions are respectively located in the sliding grooves in the two sliding parts, the placing plate moves in the two sliding grooves through the two sliding protrusions on the two sides, so that the placing structure slides relative to the lying part, and the surface space of the childbirth assisting device is increased; the surfaces of the four connecting rods are all provided with aluminum alloy coatings, and the thickness of the aluminum alloy coatings is 0.3-0.8 mm, so that the surfaces of the four connecting rods are protected, and the durability of the connecting rods is improved.
Understandably, along with the development of medical instruments, the types of the medical instruments are greatly expanded, and along with the pursuit of people on the quality of life, the requirements of people on the medical instruments are higher and higher, and the functions of the medical instruments are more and more. First, since the patient lies down on the surface space of the childbirth assisting apparatus for a long time, if the patient suddenly rises, the patient feels tingling because the legs are not supported for a long time; secondly, the conventional auxiliary device for childbirth is large in size and not easy to store; thirdly, in cold weather conditions, the lower temperature may cause discomfort to the patient's body due to the patient lying flat on the surface space of the childbirth assistance device for a long period of time; finally, because the childbirth assisting device is large in size when pushed, the obstacle is often easily touched when pushed, which not only affects the service life of the childbirth assisting device, but also affects the experience effect of the patient.
Referring to fig. 3-8, for example, in order to solve the problem that the patient lies flat on the surface space of the childbirth auxiliary device for a long time and gets up suddenly to feel uncomfortable to the legs, an adjusting opening (not shown) is respectively opened at one end of each sliding portion near the resting plate, the lying structure further includes an adjusting ring 15 positioned in each adjusting opening for adjusting the movable angle between the resting plate and the lying portion according to the needs of the user, a plurality of adjusting grooves 151 are opened on the inner wall of the adjusting ring, the resting structure further includes a movable structure 22 positioned between the sliding protrusions and the sliding portions, the movable structure is inserted into the adjusting ring and is partially received in the adjusting opening, the movable structure is used for cooperating with the adjusting ring to adjust the angle between the resting structure and the lying portion, the movable structure comprises a movable rod 221, two clamping pieces 222 and two elastic pieces (not shown) located in the two movable rods, the movable rod is located between the sliding protrusion and the sliding portion, two ends of the movable rod are respectively provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 2211, the plurality of sliding grooves are arranged around the periphery of each end portion of the movable rod, one side of each sliding groove 2211 close to the inner edge of the movable rod is respectively provided with a supporting protrusion 2212, the two clamping pieces are respectively located at two ends of the movable rod, each clamping piece is in a hollow uncovered cylindrical shape, the inner cavity wall of each clamping piece is provided with a plurality of protrusions 2221 corresponding to the plurality of sliding grooves, the plurality of protrusions are respectively located in the plurality of sliding grooves, in this embodiment, the number of sliding grooves is four, and the number of the plurality of protrusions is four, the uncovered end of each clamping part faces the inner edge of the movable rod, the two elastic parts are respectively accommodated in the inner cavity of the clamping part, one end of each elastic part abuts against the plurality of protrusions on the clamping part, the other end of each elastic part abuts against the abutting protrusion in the sliding groove, in the embodiment, the elastic parts are springs, the plurality of protrusions are understandably positioned on one side, adjacent to the cover, in the inner cavity of the clamping part, of the abutting protrusion, the abutting protrusion is positioned on one side, adjacent to the inner edge of the movable rod, in the sliding groove, at this time, the two ends of the elastic parts respectively abut against the plurality of protrusions and the abutting protrusion, and the plurality of protrusions are respectively positioned in the movable groove, when the covered end of each clamping part is stressed, the protrusion on each clamping part slides in the direction of the inner edge of the movable rod in the movable groove, when one end of each clamping and stopping piece with the cover is not stressed, each clamping and stopping piece resets under the elastic restoring force of the elastic piece, a clamping and stopping block is further arranged on the outer wall of each clamping and stopping piece, the clamping and stopping block is located in the adjusting groove, and the placing plate is connected with the adjusting ring through the clamping and stopping block, so that the angle between the placing structure and the lying part can be adjusted by adjusting the clamping relation between the clamping and stopping block and the adjusting groove. When the user operates, the laying plate is stretched by hand according to the height of a patient, the laying plate moves transversely relative to the lying part, so that the sliding protrusion on the laying plate moves in the sliding groove, the surface space of the auxiliary delivery device is increased, at the moment, one end of each clamping piece with a cover is respectively pressed by each sliding part, the protrusion on each clamping piece slides in the movable groove towards the inner edge of the movable rod, when the clamping piece on the laying plate slides into the adjusting groove, the movable angle between the laying plate and the lying part can be adjusted, each clamping piece is reset under the elastic restoring force of the elastic piece, each clamping piece is respectively positioned in the adjusting ring, and by adjusting the clamping relation between each clamping piece and one adjusting groove, thereby achieving the technical effect of adjusting the angle between the laying structure and the lying part.
For example, in order to facilitate the storage of the auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology department, the auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology department further comprises a base structure 50 and a folding structure 60, wherein the base structure and the folding structure are both located at the bottom of the lying part, and the base structure and the folding structure are mutually matched to enable the auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology department to have a folding function and be convenient to store. The base structure 50 includes a first fixing rod 51, a second fixing rod 52, a first adjusting portion 53, a third fixing rod (not shown), a fourth fixing rod (not shown) and a second adjusting portion (not shown), the second fixing rod is located at one end of the first fixing rod, one end of the first adjusting portion is hinged with the first fixing rod, the other end of the first adjusting portion is hinged with the second fixing rod, the third fixing rod is adjacent to the first fixing rod, the fourth fixing rod is located at one side of the third fixing rod, one end of the second adjusting portion is hinged with the third fixing rod, and the other end of the second adjusting portion is hinged with the fourth fixing rod, in this embodiment, two connecting rods of the connecting structure are respectively located at one ends of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod far from the first adjusting portion, the other two connecting rods of the connecting structure are respectively positioned at one ends of the third fixing rod and the fourth fixing rod far away from the second adjusting part. The folding structure 60 comprises a first folding rod 61, a third adjusting portion 62, a positioning portion 63, a second folding rod (not shown in the figure), and a fourth adjusting portion (not shown in the figure), wherein the first folding rod is fixedly connected with the top of the first adjusting portion, the first folding rod is provided with a positioning hole (not shown in the figure), the third adjusting portion is connected with the top of the first folding rod, the third adjusting portion is provided with a sliding opening (not shown in the figure), the first folding rod is movably arranged in the sliding opening in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the third adjusting portion is provided with a mounting hole (not shown in the figure), the positioning portion is arranged in the mounting hole in a penetrating manner and extends into the positioning hole, the second folding rod is arranged at the top of the second adjusting portion, the fourth adjusting portion is fixedly connected with the top of the second folding rod, the fourth adjusting portion is provided with a sliding opening, the second folding rod is movably arranged in the sliding opening in a penetrating mode. The folding structure 60 further includes a first link 64, a second link 65, a third link (not shown) and a fourth link (not shown), one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with one end of the third adjusting part, the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the connecting rod connected with the first fixing rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with one end of the third adjusting part far away from the first connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the connecting rod connected with the second fixed rod, one end of the third connecting rod is hinged with one end of the fourth adjusting part, the other end of the third connecting rod is connected with the connecting rod connected with the third fixing rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with one end of the fourth adjusting part far away from the third connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the connecting rod connected with the fourth fixing rod. It can understand, lie and to have seted up folding mouth 111 on the structure, the structure of lying still includes connecting portion 14, connecting portion are located folding mouth with between the first folding rod, the one end of lying the portion with the one end of connecting portion is articulated, the one end that leans on pillow portion with keep away from on the connecting portion the one end of lying the portion is articulated. By arranging the base structure and the folding structure, one end of the first adjusting part is hinged with the first fixing rod, the other end of the first adjusting part is hinged with the second fixing rod, one end of the second adjusting part is hinged with the third fixing rod, the other end of the second adjusting part is hinged with the fourth fixing rod, the first folding rod movably penetrates through the sliding opening, one end of the lying part is hinged with one end of the connecting part, one end of the pillow part is hinged with one end of the connecting part, which is far away from the lying part, the side wall of the third adjusting part is provided with an installation hole, the positioning part penetrates through the installation hole and extends into the positioning hole, the use state of the auxiliary device is the use state, when the positioning part is separated from the positioning hole and the installation hole, the first folding rod slides back and forth in the inner cavity of the sliding opening, the first fixing rod, the second fixing rod, the third fixing rod, the fourth fixing rod, the lying part and the back cushion part are respectively driven to be folded, so that the auxiliary device is convenient to store.
For example, in order to solve the problem that the patient lies on the surface space of the childbirth assisting device for a long time and the lower temperature causes discomfort to the patient's body in the cold weather, the lying structure further comprises a seat body part (not shown), a liquid part (not shown), a heating part (not shown), and a water pump 15, wherein the seat body part is located at the outer edge of the lying part, the top of the seat body part is provided with a plurality of heat-swelling massage blocks (not shown), the heat-swelling massage blocks are elliptical, the heat-swelling massage blocks are made of rubber materials, the inner cavity of the seat body part forms a heat-preserving chamber (not shown), the liquid part is located in the heat-preserving chamber, the heating part is located in the liquid part, understandably, the heating part can be made of a heat-gain device and the like, the water pump is located at the bottom of the lying part, and the inner cavity of the water pipe at one end of the water pump is communicated with the heat preservation cavity. When the heat preservation device is used, the water pump is turned on, a water outlet pipe at one end of the water pump supplies water to the heat preservation cavity, the temperature of the liquid part in the heat preservation cavity gradually rises under the action of the heating part, the back of a user is warmed on the seat part, the comfort level and the experience satisfaction degree of the user are improved, furthermore, along with the gradual temperature rise of the liquid part in the heat preservation cavity, the heat swelling massage blocks are gradually heated and expanded, the heat swelling massage blocks are gradually propped against the back of the user, a plurality of concave surfaces are respectively formed among the heat swelling massage blocks when the back of the user is warmed, when the back of the user moves slightly, a plurality of concave surfaces are respectively formed among the concave surfaces and the heat swelling massage blocks, and the concave surfaces respectively massage the back of the user, when a user gets warm, the blood circulation is promoted, and the body and mind health is benefited.
For example, in order to solve the problem that the auxiliary device for childbirth is large in size when being pushed, and is often easy to touch an obstacle when being pushed, which not only affects the service life of the auxiliary device for childbirth, but also affects the experience of a patient. The elastic structure comprises a stop box 71, a stop plate 72, two sets of elastic parts 73, a sliding plate 74, an elastic box 75, a first clamping part (not shown) and a second clamping part (not shown), the stop box is located at one side of the bottom of the lying part far away from the water pump, the inner cavity of the stop box forms a water accumulation cavity (not shown), in the present embodiment, the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the water accumulation cavity, the stop plate is located at one side of the stop box far away from the water pump, the top of the stop plate is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes 721, the two sets of elastic parts are respectively located on the stop plate, the sliding plate is located at the top of the stop plate, and the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding plate are respectively provided with a moving groove, the elastic box is located on the two sets of elastic parts, in the present embodiment, the inner cavity of the elastic box forms a water storage cavity 751, understandably, the water storage cavity is pre-filled with water flow, the first clamping part is positioned on one side of the top of the elastic box, the first clamping part is provided with a first bulge, the first bulge is positioned in one of the moving grooves, the second clamping part is positioned on one side of the top of the elastic box, which is far away from the first clamping part, the second clamping part is provided with a second bulge, the second bulge is positioned in the other moving groove, through the arrangement of the elastic structure, when the auxiliary device touches an obstacle, the first bulge and the second bulge on two sides of the elastic box respectively move in the corresponding moving grooves, and the elastic box extrudes the water flow in the water storage cavity in the auxiliary device through the side wall of the stop plate when the auxiliary device is buffered under the action of the two groups of elastic parts, will rivers in the water storage chamber pass through on the backstop board a plurality of inlet openings shift to in the ponding chamber, because the inner chamber of water pump inlet tube with ponding chamber intercommunication, consequently, rivers in the ponding chamber pass through the inlet tube is carried extremely in the water pump, the warp again the outlet pipe of water pump to supply water in the heat preservation chamber, elastic construction is when playing the cushioning effect to reach the purpose that the circulation supplied water.
The obstetrical and gynecological childbirth auxiliary device comprises a placing plate, a sliding groove, a clamping piece, a sliding part and an adjusting groove, wherein the placing plate can be stretched by hands according to the height of a patient, so that the sliding protrusion on the placing plate moves in the sliding groove, the surface space of the childbirth auxiliary device is increased, at the moment, when one end, provided with a cover, of each clamping piece is extruded by the sliding part, the protrusion on each clamping piece slides in the direction of the inner edge of the movable rod in the movable groove, when a user slides the clamping piece on the placing plate into the adjusting groove, each clamping piece resets under the elastic restoring force of the elastic piece, and the technical effect of adjusting the angle between a placing structure and a lying part is achieved by adjusting the clamping relation between the clamping piece and one of the adjusting grooves; secondly, by arranging a base structure and the folding structure, one end of the first adjusting part is hinged with the first fixing rod, the other end of the first adjusting part is hinged with the second fixing rod, one end of the second adjusting part is hinged with the third fixing rod, the other end of the second adjusting part is hinged with the fourth fixing rod, the first folding rod is movably arranged in the sliding opening in a penetrating way, one end of the lying part is hinged with one end of the connecting part, one end of the pillow part is hinged with one end of the connecting part far away from the lying part, the side wall of the third adjusting part is provided with an installation hole, the positioning part is arranged in the installation hole in a penetrating way and extends into the positioning hole, and in the using state of the auxiliary device, when the positioning part is separated from the positioning hole and the installation hole, the first folding rod slides back and forth in the inner cavity of the sliding opening, the first fixing rod, the second fixing rod, the third fixing rod, the fourth fixing rod, the lying part and the back cushion part are respectively driven to be folded, so that the auxiliary device can be conveniently stored; when the heat preservation device is used, the water pump can be turned on, a water outlet pipe at one end of the water pump supplies water to the heat preservation cavity, the temperature of the liquid part in the heat preservation cavity gradually rises under the action of the heating part, the back of a user is warmed on the seat part, the comfort level and the experience satisfaction degree of the user are improved, furthermore, along with the gradual temperature rise of the liquid part in the heat preservation cavity, the plurality of heat expansion massage blocks are gradually heated and expanded, the plurality of heat expansion massage blocks are gradually propped against the back of the user, a plurality of concave surfaces are respectively formed among the plurality of heat expansion massage blocks when the back of the user is warmed, and when the back of the user moves to the plurality of heat expansion massage blocks from the plurality of concave surfaces when the back of the user moves slightly, a plurality of concave-convex surfaces are respectively formed among the plurality of concave surfaces and the plurality of heat expansion massage blocks, the concave-convex planes respectively massage acupuncture points on the back of the user, so that the blood circulation is promoted while the user gets warm, and the body and mind health is benefited; finally, by arranging the elastic structure, when the auxiliary device touches an obstacle, the first bulges and the second bulges on the two sides of the elastic box respectively move in the corresponding moving grooves, the elastic box buffers the auxiliary device under the action of the two groups of elastic parts, the water flow in the water storage cavity in the auxiliary device is extruded with the side wall of the stop plate, and the water flow in the water storage cavity is transferred to the water collecting cavity through the plurality of water inlet holes on the stop plate, because the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the water accumulation cavity, the water flow in the water accumulation cavity is conveyed to the water pump through the water inlet pipe, and water is supplied to the heat preservation cavity through a water outlet pipe of the water pump, and the elastic structure plays a role in buffering and achieves the purpose of circulating water supply.
The above examples only express embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.