A kind of lightweight heel string boots
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical domains, further to heel string restoration harness field in emergency orthopaedics processing, and in particular to
A kind of lightweight heel string boots.
Background technique
After just finishing heel string operation, in order to guarantee the normal recovery of patient's affected part, it is right within a period of time to generally require
Affected part is fixed, traditional method be the entire foot of patient is stamped to gypsum, but gypsum fixation can not flexible modulation,
It is for the patient first is that handicapped, second is that gypsum can generate damp and hot feeling during hardening, gypsum is caused to be fixed
The skin at position generates the senses of discomfort such as itch redness, is unfavorable for the rehabilitation of patient.In recent years, flew with medical technique level
, there is a kind of setting tool for not needing planter cast in speed development --- heel string boots, but structure is complicated for existing heel string boots,
Its volume and quality are all bigger, and it is internal bad with foot conjugation, very the treatment experience of influence patient;And it is existing
The equipment of some heel string boots etc usually needs patient's purchase voluntarily to use, virtually increases treatment cost, unfavorable
In the popularization of convenience-for-people medical treatment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned disadvantage existing in the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of easy to operate, quality less, suffer from
Person using it is comfortable, can repeatedly recycle the lightweight heel string boots used, concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of lightweight heel string boots, including boots body offer working chamber in the boots body, are equipped with and use in the working chamber
In the regulation portion for adjusting foot and working chamber distance from bottom, the inner wall of the working chamber is equipped with the laminating layer of soft quality;The boots body
Side wall on offer the opening being connected to the working chamber, people's foot can pass through the opening and enter the working chamber, institute
It states opening and is externally provided with several fastening assemblies for people's foot to be limited in the working chamber.
Further, the regulation portion includes the sole plate set on the working chamber bottom, and the sole plate corresponds to people's foot
One end of point is articulated on the boots body, and the two sides of the sole plate are respectively provided with a limited post, two limit column symmetries
Arrangement;The inner wall of the working chamber is equipped with the limiting slot with two limited post motion profile cooperations, the sole plate
The regulatory component that lower section is equipped with for changing the sole plate angle with horizontal plane.
Further, the regulatory component includes the regulation block below the sole plate, the height of the regulation block
Not less than the hinged end of the sole plate;The top surface of the regulation block is shaped to inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane leans on one end of person of modern times's toe
Lower than one end far from people's toe, the regulation block can be moved forward and backward along the direction in people vola.
Further, the two sides of the regulation block are symmetrically arranged with the sliding wing, and the inner wall of the working chamber two sides is equipped with along people
Foot direction arrangement and the sliding slot cooperated with the sliding wing.
Further, the regulation block is equipped with horizontally disposed limiting through hole, and the limiting through hole is perpendicular to people's foot
Direction arrangement;The boots body, which is located on the side wall below the sliding slot, offers several limits being evenly arranged along people's foot direction
Position hole, the aperture of the limit hole is equal with the aperture of the limiting through hole, is equipped in the limit hole and the limit hole
With the caging bolt of limiting through hole cooperation.
Further, the fastening assembly includes several fastening blocks, and the one of side of fastening block is equipped with first
Bracket and the second bracket form binding groove, first fastening between first bracket and second bracket
Item and the opposite side wall of second bracket are equipped with the clamping groove being arranged symmetrically;The boots body is located at the two of the opening
Side is equipped with the fastener head cooperated with the binding groove, and the fastener head is equipped with the card adapter plate cooperated with the clamping groove.
Further, first bracket by sliding rail be set to the fastening block on, the direction of the sliding rail with it is described
The direction of binding groove is vertical, and first bracket is equipped with the fastening bolt for limiting first bracket position.
Further, heel string boots further include being fixed in boots body the medical polymer bandage of wall and for making medical high score
The water unit of sub- bandage hardening, the water unit includes the water storage device on the fastening block, and the water storage device passes through
Pipeline with valve is connected with several outlet components;The outlet component includes Water outlet, and vertical cloth is equipped in the Water outlet
The water chamber set, the water chamber is interior to be equipped with the motion stops that can be slided along the water chamber;The row of being equipped in the motion stops
Water cavity offers the water inlet being connected to the drainage cavity on the side wall of the motion stops, and the lower end of the motion stops offers
The discharge outlet being connected to the drainage cavity;The lower end of the water chamber offers outlet, and the motion stops correspond to the end of discharge outlet
The water chamber stretches out from the outlet in portion, and the motion stops outer wall is equipped with step, and it is vertical that the upper end of the motion stops is equipped with
The elastomeric spring of arrangement;
Optimally, the lower section that the opening is located at the outlet component is equipped with drip pan, and the upper surface of the drip pan is opened
Equipped with the inlet opening cooperated with the motion stops, the bottom of the drip pan is equipped with several along the uniform cloth of work cavity wall
The drainage hole set, the lower section that the inner wall of the working chamber is located at the drainage hole are equipped with gutter.
Further, the position that the boots body corresponds to people's heel offers observation panel, be equipped in the observation panel with it is described
The observation window of observation panel cooperation, the observation window are flexibly connected with the boots body.
Further, the position that the boots body corresponds to people's foot face offers several ventholes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of lightweight heel string boots proposed by the present invention, structure is simple, and the quality of each structure is all very light, can
The advantages of being adjusted according to patient's recovery situation, while having both fixed gypsum and tradition heel string boots, improves the use of patient
Experience;Fixation kit as consumptive material, with boots body be it is separately positioned, when recycling, only needs to supplement i.e. consumptive material
It can reuse, while reducing treatment cost, facilitate management of the medical staff to equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (main view direction) of 1 boots body of the embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (side-looking direction) of 2 boots body of the embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram (main view direction) of 2 boots body of the embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram (side-looking direction) of 2 boots body of the embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the working state schematic representation of 2 fastening assembly of the embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the working state schematic representation that the embodiment of the present invention 3 regulates and controls block,
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of 4 outlet component of the embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of 4 drip pan of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure number and title: 1, boots body, 101, working chamber, 102, laminating layer, 103, opening, 104, sole plate, 105,
Limited post, 106, limiting slot, 2, fixation kit, 201, medical polymer bandage, 202, drip pan, 203, inlet opening, 204, row
Water hole, 205, gutter, 3, fastening assembly, 301, fastening block, the 302, first bracket, the 303, second bracket, 304, tight
Gu slot, 305, clamping groove, 306, fastener head, 307, card adapter plate, 308, sliding rail, 309, fastening bolt, 310, water storage device,
311, outlet component, 312, Water outlet, 313, water chamber, 314, motion stops, 315, drainage cavity, 316, water inlet, 317, row
The mouth of a river, 318, outlet, 319, step, 320, elastomeric spring, 4, regulatory component, 401, regulation block, 402, the sliding wing, 403, sliding slot,
404, limiting through hole, 405, limit hole, 406, caging bolt, 6, observation panel, 601, observation window, 7, venthole.
Specific embodiment
By the technology contents that the present invention will be described in detail, construction feature, reached purpose and efficacy, hereby enumerates implementation below
Example simultaneously cooperates attached drawing to be explained in detail.
Embodiment 1
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of lightweight heel string boots disclosed by the invention, including boots body 1, work is offered in boots body 1
Make chamber 101, the regulation portion for adjusting foot Yu working chamber distance from bottom, the inner wall of working chamber 101 are equipped in working chamber 101
Laminating layer 102 equipped with soft quality;The opening 103 being connected to working chamber 101 is offered on the side wall of boots body 1, people's foot can lead to
It crosses opening 103 and enters working chamber 101, opening 103 is externally provided with several fastenings for people's foot to be limited in working chamber 101
Component 3 (is not drawn into, can be bandage) in attached drawing.
The bottom of working chamber 101 is equipped with sole plate 104, and one end of the corresponding people's toe of sole plate 104 is articulated on boots body 1,
The two sides of sole plate 104 are respectively provided with a limited post 105, and two limited posts 105 are arranged symmetrically;It is set on the inner wall of working chamber 101
There is the limiting slot 106 with the cooperation of two 105 motion profiles of limited post, the lower section of sole plate 104 is equipped with for changing sole plate
The regulatory component 4 of 104 angles with horizontal plane.
Regulatory component 4 includes the regulation block 401 set on 104 lower section of sole plate, and the height of regulation block 401 is not less than sole
The hinged end of plate 104;The top surface of regulation block 401 is shaped to inclined-plane, and inclined-plane is lower than by one end of person of modern times's toe far from people's toe
One end, regulation block 401 can be moved forward and backward along the direction in people vola.
The position of the corresponding people's heel of boots body 1 offers observation panel 6, is equipped with the observation cooperated with observation panel 6 in observation panel 6
Window 601 (is not drawn into) in attached drawing, and observation window 601 is flexibly connected with boots body 1, observes affected part convenient for medical staff, more targetedly
Ground dressing, it is also smaller to the compressing of affected part.
The position in the corresponding people's foot face of boots body 1 offers several ventholes 7, guarantees the gas permeability of patients feet.
The present embodiment use process is as follows:
The patient for just finishing heel string operation, after medical staff pre-processes its foot, guidance patient leads to foot
Opening is crossed to extend into working chamber;Then guidance patients feet adjusts to comfortable position, is limited people's foot using fastening assembly
In working chamber.In rehabilitation course, the case where according to patient, the position of regulation block is gradually adjusted backward (usually every other week
Move backward regular length), until sufferer fully recovers.The angle tune of sole directly can be completed by operation regulation block
Section, structure is simple, easy to operate.
Embodiment 2
Such as Fig. 3-Fig. 5, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: fastening assembly 3 includes several fastening blocks 301, tightly
Gu the one of side of block 301 is equipped with the first bracket 302 and the second bracket 303, the first bracket 302 and second is tight
Gu forming binding groove 304 between item 303, the first bracket 302 and the opposite side wall of the second bracket 303 are equipped with symmetrical cloth
The clamping groove 305 set;The two sides that boots body 1 is located at opening 103 are equipped with the fastener head 306 cooperated with binding groove 304, fastener head
306 are equipped with the card adapter plate 307 cooperated with clamping groove 305.
First bracket 302 is set on fastening block 301 by sliding rail 308, the direction of sliding rail 308 and the side of binding groove 304
To vertical, the first bracket 302 is equipped with the fastening bolt 309 for limiting 302 position of the first bracket.
The difference of the use process of the present embodiment such as embodiment 1 is:
Guidance patients feet adjusts to comfortable position, and the fastener head at the both ends that are open is aligned, then according to personal difference
The position of different the first bracket of adjustment is inserted into adjusted from top to bottom later to make the width fits of binding groove and opening
The fastening block of first bracket position completes the fixation of opening using binding groove.It the position of first bracket can be in sliding rail
Upper adjusting allows to the patient suitable for Different Individual so as to adjust the width of binding groove.
Embodiment 3
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: regulation block 401 two sides be symmetrically arranged with the sliding wing
402, the inner wall of 101 two sides of working chamber is equipped with the sliding slot 403 arranged along people's foot direction and cooperated with the sliding wing 402.Regulate and control block
401 are equipped with horizontally disposed limiting through hole 404, and limiting through hole 404 is arranged perpendicular to people's foot direction;Boots body 1 is located at sliding slot
Offer several limit holes 405 being evenly arranged along people's foot direction on the side wall of 403 lower sections, the aperture of limit hole 405 with
The aperture of limiting through hole 404 is equal, and the limit spiral shell with limit hole 405 and the cooperation of limiting through hole 404 is equipped in limit hole 405
Bolt 406.
When regulation block is often moved to the position of a limit hole, limiting through hole is passed through using caging bolt, it is limited
Position guarantees the stability of sole plate when patient uses.
The difference of the use process of the present embodiment such as embodiment 1 is:
In rehabilitation course, the case where according to patient, the position for gradually adjusting regulation block backward (is adjusted for generally one week backward
Save a limit hole), until sufferer fully recovers;Make to regulate and control the adjusting of block more smooth, more stable.
Embodiment 4
Comparative diagram 7 and Fig. 8, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: optimal opening is set along people's shank direction
It sets and reaches instep always, (water storage device is tight in attached drawing wherein the fastening block 301 on corresponding instep is equipped with water storage device 310
Gu additional water storage case on block, is also possible to the water storage cavity opened up in fastening block in practice), water storage device 310 passes through band valve
Pipeline be connected with several outlet components 311;Outlet component 311 includes Water outlet 312, is equipped with vertical cloth in Water outlet 312
The water chamber 313 set, water chamber 313 is interior to be equipped with the motion stops 314 that can be slided along water chamber 313;It is equipped in motion stops 314
Drainage cavity 315 offers the water inlet 316 being connected to drainage cavity 315, the lower end of motion stops 314 on the side wall of motion stops 314
Offer the discharge outlet 317 being connected to drainage cavity 315;The lower end of water chamber 313 offers outlet 318, and motion stops 314 are corresponding
The end of discharge outlet from outlet 318 stretch out water chamber 313,314 outer wall of motion stops be equipped with step 319, motion stops 314 it is upper
End is equipped with the elastomeric spring 320 arranged vertically;The lower section that opening 103 is located at outlet component is equipped with drip pan 202, drip pan 202
Upper surface offer the inlet opening 203 cooperated with motion stops 314, the bottom of drip pan 202 is equipped with several along working chamber 101
The drainage hole 204 that inner wall is evenly arranged, the lower section that the inner wall of working chamber 101 is located at drainage hole 204 are equipped with gutter 205.
Only when the inlet opening of drip pan is protruded at the discharge outlet end of motion stops, water storage device is just connected to drip pan, is beaten
The water in drip pan is guided to by the medical polymer bandage surface in working chamber by gutter after valve on open pipe road, to
It completes the fixation to patients feet after consolidating firmly, do not need additional preparation water.
The difference of the use process of the present embodiment such as embodiment 1 is:
While completing to be open fixed using binding groove, the position for adjusting fastening block protrudes into motion stops in drip pan;Most
Valve in opening conduits afterwards, can be (when motion stops do not extend into drip pan after waiting medical polymer bandage to consolidate firmly completely
When, even if opening valve, since water inlet is not connected to pipeline, water cannot be introduced into outflow, prevent maloperation from leading to high score
Sub- bandage hardened beforehand;Only when reaching operating position, valve is opened, water can just enter from the inlet in drainage cavity in turn
It flows in drip pan);The water in water storage device can also be heated according to the actual situation, the more high medical height of the temperature of water
The molecule bandage firmly solid time is shorter;It does not need medical staff and specially prepares the water for drenching polymer bandage in advance, simplify its work
Make step.
By releasing fastening bolt to release limitation of the clamp device to opening two sides after Rehabilitation, then will
Foot connection medical polymer bandage takes out together, then releases medical high polymer spring band from patient's leg, returns
Receive this heel string boots, block reset will be regulated and controled, subsequently carry out strict sterilization, finally supplemented into water storage device suitable water in case
Next time uses.
To sum up, only the preferred embodiments of the invention, is not limited the scope of protection of the present invention with this, it is all according to it is of the invention specially
Equivalent changes and modifications made by sharp range and description are all within the scope of the invention patent covers.