CN109044540B - Personalized adjacent surface forming system and method for preparing same and assisting in filling affected teeth - Google Patents
Personalized adjacent surface forming system and method for preparing same and assisting in filling affected teeth Download PDFInfo
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- CN109044540B CN109044540B CN201810788335.2A CN201810788335A CN109044540B CN 109044540 B CN109044540 B CN 109044540B CN 201810788335 A CN201810788335 A CN 201810788335A CN 109044540 B CN109044540 B CN 109044540B
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- tooth
- filling
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- adjacent surface
- resin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C5/00—Filling or capping teeth
- A61C5/20—Repairing attrition damage, e.g. facets
Abstract
The invention discloses a personalized adjacent surface forming system and a method for preparing and assisting in filling affected teeth. The filling method of the invention comprises the following steps: 1) if the adjacent surface of the affected tooth has caries but the anatomical appearance is intact or the tooth body has defect, the appearance is quickly recovered by using glass ions; 2) preparing a personalized adjacent surface forming system of the affected tooth; 3) removing caries from affected teeth, and preparing teeth; 4) resetting the personalized adjacent surface forming system, namely, re-positioning the retention ring and the cured flowing resin at the target affected tooth so that the bean petal forming piece is tightly attached between the affected tooth and the flowing resin; 5) and carrying out resin filling on the target affected tooth, carrying out occlusion adjustment on the resin filling material cured by light, grinding occlusion interference points, and polishing the resin filling material. The method can restore the original adjacent surface contact relation and abduction gap anatomical morphology of the affected tooth, reduce the conditioning and grinding time after filling, and reduce the complications after filling operation such as food impaction, filling body overhang, filling body fracture and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of dentistry dental endodontics, and particularly relates to a personalized adjacent surface forming system and a method for preparing and assisting in filling a diseased tooth.
Background
At present, the treatment mode of the decayed and affected teeth is mainly resin filling treatment. For the adjacent surface caries of posterior teeth, the problem of adjacent surface forming is involved in resin filling, and the adjacent surface forming system which is conventionally used clinically is a bean petal forming sheet system. The bean-shaped tablet system is suitable for the adjacent surface caries of the affected tooth, but the affected tooth is required to remove the caries tissue and the adjacent area is not damaged after the tooth body is prepared. If the adjacent area of the affected tooth is damaged after the carious tissue is removed and the tooth is prepared, the adjacent area is not in good shape after filling, the external expansion gap is not in good shape, and the contact of the adjacent area is poor, so that complications such as food impaction, breakage of the filling body and the like can be caused.
For the bean mold piece system, the main components thereof comprise: bean cotyledon forming piece, retaining ring, wedge between adjacent parts, and pliers. After removing the carious tissue and preparing the tooth body, the operation flow of the upper bean-shaped molding system is as follows: 1. selecting a proper bean cotyledon molding piece; 2. placing the molding piece to be closely attached to the tooth body of the affected tooth; 3. inserting the interproximal wedge into the interproximal space of the affected teeth to fix the forming piece, so that the gum wall is closed; 4. and (3) opening the retaining ring by using pliers, and placing the retaining ring so that the foot of the retaining ring is placed between the bean cotyledon forming piece and the interproximal wedge. When the affected tooth is removed of the saproplasm, the tooth body and the back and the adjacent area is not damaged, the bean petal molding piece system can restore the good adjacent surface appearance of the affected tooth and form close adjacent surface contact. After the affected tooth is subjected to saproplasm removal and tooth preparation, along with the increase of the damage degree of the shaft corner structure of the adjacent area of the affected tooth, after the bean-shaped tablet system is filled with resin, the shape of the adjacent area and the shape of the outward expansion gap of the affected tooth are more difficult to recover, and the contact of the adjacent area is less closed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a personalized adjacent surface forming system and a method for preparing and assisting in filling a diseased tooth by using the same.
The invention aims at the affected teeth which have good adjacent areas and no obvious tooth body defect or can quickly recover the tooth body defect through glass ions, is particularly suitable for the affected teeth with color change of 'ink soaking' and the adjacent areas are damaged after the affected teeth remove the carious tissues and the tooth body is prepared.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a personalized adjacent surface forming system is characterized by comprising a rubber dam, a bean cotyledon forming piece, an interproximal wedge and a retaining ring, wherein the rubber dam is used for isolating a target affected tooth, and the foot of the retaining ring is arranged between the interproximal wedge and the bean cotyledon forming piece and is used for tightly fitting the bean cotyledon forming piece to the tooth surface of the target affected tooth; the periphery of the retention ring foot is provided with solidified flowing resin which is used as a resin female die of the adjacent region of the target affected tooth and is used for restoring the original adjacent region anatomical appearance of the affected tooth when the resin is filled.
Furthermore, the target affected tooth is an affected tooth with good adjacent area shape and no obvious tooth body defect, or the tooth body defect can be quickly recovered through glass ions. Is especially suitable for the type of decayed tooth with color change of 'ink soaking' and requires the decayed tissue to be removed from the decayed tooth and the adjacent area to be destroyed after the tooth body is prepared.
A method for preparing a personalized adjacent surface forming system comprises the following steps: the rubber barrier is arranged on the target affected tooth, the bean-shaped forming piece, the interproximal wedge and the retention ring are arranged, and the foot of the retention ring is arranged between the interproximal wedge and the bean-shaped forming piece, so that the bean-shaped forming piece is tightly attached to the tooth surface of the target affected tooth; injecting the flowing resin around the fixing ring foot to make the bean shaped sheet fit between the target affected tooth and the flowing resin, and removing the fixing ring and the solidified flowing resin to obtain the personalized adjacent surface forming system.
Method for assisting in filling affected teeth through personalized adjacent surface forming system
1) For target affected teeth, if the tooth appearance defects exist in the tooth adjoining area, the step 2) is carried out after the basic anatomical structure of the tooth adjoining area is recovered, and if the tooth appearance defects do not exist on the surface of the tooth, the step 2) is directly carried out; the target affected tooth is an affected tooth which has caries loss on the posterior teeth adjacent occlusal surface, the adjacent occlusal buccal surface or the adjacent occlusal lingual surface, but adjacent areas of the affected tooth which are not damaged or damaged can be quickly recovered through glass ions;
2) the rubber barrier is arranged on the target affected tooth, the bean petal molding piece, the retaining ring and the interproximal wedge are arranged, and the foot of the retaining ring is arranged between the interproximal wedge and the bean petal molding piece, so that the bean petal molding piece is tightly attached to the tooth surface of the target affected tooth, including the adjacent surface of the tooth body, the buccal surface and the lingual surface;
3) injecting flowing resin near the buccal side and lingual side fixing ring leg of the target affected tooth, wrapping the fixing ring leg and adhering to the bean petal molding sheet, and curing by light irradiation;
4) taking down the retention ring and the flowing resin solidified on the foot of the retention ring to obtain the personalized adjacent surface forming system of the target affected tooth;
5) removing caries from the target affected tooth, and preparing the tooth body;
6) the retention ring and the solidified flowing resin are positioned at the position of the target affected tooth, so that the bean cotyledon molding piece is tightly attached between the affected tooth and the flowing resin;
7) and carrying out resin filling on the target affected tooth, carrying out occlusion adjustment on the resin filling material cured by light, grinding occlusion interference points, and polishing the resin filling material.
Further, the resin filling method comprises the following steps: drying the target affected tooth, selectively acid etching enamel of the target affected tooth, cleaning and drying the target affected tooth, bonding with the acid etching bonding system, and filling resin into the target affected tooth to seal the hole edge of the target affected tooth.
The invention has the characteristics
1. Restoring the original anatomical appearance of the tooth adjacent region: the personalized adjacent surface forming system is a female die of the original shape of the adjacent region of the affected tooth, and the original adjacent region anatomical shape of the affected tooth can be restored after resin is filled.
2. Reducing the grinding time after filling: the individualized adjacent surface forming system can be tightly attached to the buccolingual tooth surface of the affected tooth, the original adjacent area anatomical appearance of the affected tooth is recovered after resin is filled, and the adjacent area, the abduction gap and the like do not need to be adjusted and ground.
3. The indications of the bean cotyledon molding piece system are expanded: the bean cotyledon molding slice is suitable for recovering the undamaged adjacent surface caries type of the adjacent region, and the individual adjacent surface molding system enlarges the indications of the bean cotyledon molding slice and can be used for recovering the adjacent surface caries type of the adjacent region including axial horn damage.
4. Reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications of augmentation: the personalized adjacent surface forming system can restore the original anatomical appearance of the adjacent area of the affected tooth, including the anatomical structures of the adjacent area such as an abduction gap, an axial angle and the like, thereby reducing complications such as food impaction, filling body overhang, filling body fracture and the like.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
by preparing the personalized adjacent surface forming system, the original adjacent surface contact relation of the affected tooth can be restored, the grinding time after filling is reduced, and the complications after filling such as food impaction, filling body overhang, filling body fracture and the like are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a personalized adjacent surface shaping system;
wherein, 1-bean cotyledon forming piece, 2-interproximal wedge, 3-retaining ring, 4-rubber barrier and 5-flowing resin;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an auxiliary filling method for a personalized adjacent surface shaping system.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The personalized adjacently shaping system of the present invention is schematically shown in fig. 1, and includes a bean shaped piece 1, an interproximal wedge 2, a retention ring 3, a dam 4 and a flowable resin 5. Wherein, the rubber dam is used for isolating the affected tooth, the rubber dam clamp is not placed to obstruct the placement of the bean-shaped sheet, the step is used for isolating moisture and infection, preventing mistaken swallowing and aspiration and having clear visual field, and the retention ring foot is placed between the interproximal wedge and the bean-shaped sheet and is used for tightly fitting the bean-shaped sheet on the tooth surface of the target affected tooth; injecting flowing resin around the fixing ring foot to make the bean petal molding sheet fit between the target affected tooth and the flowing resin, photocuring the flowing resin, fixing the cured resin at the fixing ring foot, taking down the fixing ring to obtain the personalized adjacent surface forming system, wherein the cured flowing resin can be used as a resin female mold of the adjacent region of the affected tooth for recovering the original adjacent region anatomical appearance of the affected tooth when the resin is filled.
Method for filling caries lesion on posterior teeth occlusal surface, buccal surface and lingual surface (as shown in FIG. 2)
1. Selecting an indication: the tooth with damaged adjacent area has no damage to the adjacent area or small damage range, and may be recovered fast via glass ion, especially suitable for the affected tooth with color changed in ink soaking state.
2. Basic anatomy to restore tooth appearance: and for the diseased tooth with the defective small range of the adjoining region of the diseased tooth, the appearance of the adjoining region is restored by using glass ions after the diseased tooth is isolated from moisture. (Note: if the adjacent region has a complete shape, this step is omitted.)
3. Manufacturing a personalized adjacent surface forming system: conventionally, before removing carious tissues and preparing a tooth body, the rubber dam 4 is arranged, the bean-shaped sheets 1, the retention ring 3 and the interproximal wedge 2 are arranged, so that the bean-shaped sheets are tightly attached to the tooth surface. Blow-drying, injecting proper amount of flowing resin 5 near the buccal side and lingual side fixing ring legs, wrapping the fixing ring legs and adhering to the bean petal molding sheets, and curing by illumination.
4. The retaining ring is taken down together with the flowing resin solidified on the retaining ring foot, the bean shaped sheet and the adjacent wedge can be reserved, and the personalized adjacent surface forming system is manufactured at the moment.
5. Removing caries of the affected teeth, preparing the tooth body: the affected teeth are cleaned to remove the saproplasm, the colored and hard dentin can be kept at the part near the marrow, and simultaneously, the basal-free suspended glaze is removed, at this time, the pit preparation is completed (refer to contents of 'high school, Yuelin main edition, odontopathy, Press of department of medicine of Beijing university, 2 nd edition, page 294 & 295').
6. Resetting the personalized adjacent surface forming system: the retention ring and the solidified flowing resin are reset at the position of the affected tooth, so that the bean cotyledon molding piece is attached to the affected tooth and the flowing resin.
7. Resin filling: blow-drying, acid etching enamel with 30% phosphoric acid selectively for 20 seconds, rinsing with running water for 30 seconds, blow-drying, bonding with acid etching bonding system (Colorhinon SE BOND), filling with resin, and curing by illumination.
8. Occlusion adjustment is performed on the resin filling material of the affected tooth, occlusion interference points are ground, and the resin filling material is polished.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and a person skilled in the art can make modifications or equivalent substitutions to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should be determined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. A personalized adjacent surface forming system is characterized by comprising a rubber dam, a bean cotyledon forming piece, an interproximal wedge and a retaining ring, wherein the rubber dam is used for isolating a target affected tooth, and the foot of the retaining ring is arranged between the interproximal wedge and the bean cotyledon forming piece and is used for tightly fitting the bean cotyledon forming piece to the tooth surface of the target affected tooth; the periphery of the retention ring foot is provided with solidified flowing resin which is used as a resin female die of the adjacent region of the target affected tooth and is used for restoring the original adjacent region anatomical appearance of the affected tooth when the resin is filled.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the target tooth is a tooth having a well defined abutment area and no significant tooth loss or tooth loss that can be rapidly restored by vitreous ions.
3. A method for preparing a personalized adjacent surface forming system comprises the following steps: the rubber barrier is arranged on the target affected tooth, the bean-shaped forming piece, the interproximal wedge and the retention ring are arranged, and the foot of the retention ring is arranged between the interproximal wedge and the bean-shaped forming piece, so that the bean-shaped forming piece is tightly attached to the tooth surface of the target affected tooth; injecting the flowing resin around the fixing ring foot to make the bean shaped sheet fit between the target affected tooth and the flowing resin, and removing the fixing ring and the solidified flowing resin to obtain the personalized adjacent surface forming system.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the target tooth is a tooth having a good abutment zone morphology and no significant tooth loss or tooth loss that can be rapidly restored by vitreous ions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810788335.2A CN109044540B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Personalized adjacent surface forming system and method for preparing same and assisting in filling affected teeth |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810788335.2A CN109044540B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Personalized adjacent surface forming system and method for preparing same and assisting in filling affected teeth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109044540A CN109044540A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109044540B true CN109044540B (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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| CN201810788335.2A Expired - Fee Related CN109044540B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Personalized adjacent surface forming system and method for preparing same and assisting in filling affected teeth |
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Citations (6)
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| US4579530A (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1986-04-01 | Mclaughlin Gerald G | Fabrication of porcelain restorations |
| JPS6486963A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-03-31 | Univ Texas | Synthetic material and method for restoration of molar |
| US5626476A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1997-05-06 | Champagne; Richard | Technique for repairing teeth |
| CN103976796A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-13 | 上海市杨浦区控江医院 | Transparent repair tooth forming sheet and preparation method thereof |
| CN204814229U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 李倜 | Fixed tooth that divides of resin matrix band presss from both sides with adjustable |
| CN206026456U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2017-03-22 | 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 | A elastic fixation ring for fixing backteeth proximal surface shaped sheet |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201810788335.2A patent/CN109044540B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4579530A (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1986-04-01 | Mclaughlin Gerald G | Fabrication of porcelain restorations |
| US4579530B1 (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1989-07-11 | ||
| JPS6486963A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-03-31 | Univ Texas | Synthetic material and method for restoration of molar |
| US5626476A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1997-05-06 | Champagne; Richard | Technique for repairing teeth |
| CN103976796A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-13 | 上海市杨浦区控江医院 | Transparent repair tooth forming sheet and preparation method thereof |
| CN204814229U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 李倜 | Fixed tooth that divides of resin matrix band presss from both sides with adjustable |
| CN206026456U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2017-03-22 | 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 | A elastic fixation ring for fixing backteeth proximal surface shaped sheet |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "两种瓣状成型片用于治疗后牙邻面二类洞的疗效分析";赵梦依;《全科口腔医学杂志》;20180228;第5卷(第5期);第25页、第26页 * |
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| CN109044540A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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