A kind of medical procteurynter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of expander more particularly to a kind of medical procteurynters.
Background technique
Anus is that alimentary canal end passes through external opening.Usually close in front and back lobe, when defecation expand it is rounded, directly
About 2-3 centimetres of diameter.The skin of podex is in black, and intradermal to have luggage, sweat gland and sebaceous glands, often because of contraction of muscle, formation is permitted
The pleat of more radiations.It when doctor checks anus, generally requires and carries out certain expansion to anus, just facilitate inspection disease
Feelings, doctor are usually to be expanded using procteurynter to anus, when current procteurynter use operate it is more complicated,
Size bad fixation when to anus dilating is easy to damage patient anus, and to inconvenience after anus dilating to affected part
It sprays.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing anus dilating operation more complicated, the size of bad control expansion is inconvenient after checking
The shortcomings that spraying to affected part, therefore, technical problem of the invention is: provide it is a kind of operation it is fairly simple, anus dilating
The relatively good control of size, the convenient medical procteurynter to spray to affected part.
Implementer's case of the invention are as follows: a kind of medical procteurynter includes lantern ring, universal buckle, handle, elasticity
Piece, fixing seat, rotation axis, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, left mounting base, inner screw sheath, external thread rod, right mounting base, bearing,
Loop bar, round cage plate, pulling block, bull stick, cross bolt and cross toggle, the front and back on the left of lantern ring are provided with universal slot up and down, and ten thousand
It is equipped with universal buckle into slot, handle is equipped at the top and bottom of lantern ring, is respectively connected with elastic piece, a left side for elastic piece on the left of universal buckle
Fixing seat is equipped on the inside of portion, is mounted on rotation axis in fixing seat, rotary type is connected with the respectively for the left and right sides of rotation axis
One connecting rod and second connecting rod, the left end of four first connecting rods are connected with left mounting base, and the left end of first connecting rod and left mounting base are cut with scissors
It connects in succession, the right side of left mounting base is equipped with inner screw sheath, and external thread rod is equipped in inner screw sheath, and the right of external thread rod is equipped with the right side
Mounting base, the right end of second connecting rod and right mounting base are articulated and connected, and are provided with first through hole, mistake in first through hole on the inside of right mounting base
It is full of and is connected with bearing, interference is connected with bull stick in bearing, and external thread rod right end is connect with bull stick left end, front and back above and below lantern ring right side
It is equipped with loop bar, loop bar right is equipped with dismountable round cage plate, and loop bar and round cage plate cooperate, and the is provided in the middle part of round cage plate
Two through-holes, bull stick right end pass through the second through-hole, and pulling block is equipped at the top and bottom of round cage plate, and bull stick right end is connected with cross and inserts
Pin, cross bolt right side are equipped with dismountable cross toggle.
It is further preferred that further including having casing, fixing sleeve, set axis, pencil, fog-spray nozzle and connector, on front side of casing left part
Equipped with set axis, set axis is equipped with fixing sleeve, is provided with sets of holes in fixing sleeve, pencil is cased in casing, and pencil right end is connected with connector,
Pencil left end is connected with fog-spray nozzle.
It is further preferred that further including having lamp bracket, button cell and LED lamp holder, lamp bracket, lamp bracket are equipped on the left of sleeve bottom
Rear side is equipped with button cell, is equipped with LED lamp holder on rear side of button cell, LED lamp holder and button cell have circuit connection.
It is further preferred that further including having annular cage plate, connection frame and card ball, interference is connected with annular on the right side of inner screw sheath
Cage plate, annular cage plate right side opening have annular groove and spherical card slot, and external thread rod bottom is equipped with connection frame, the connection of connection frame bottom
There is card ball, card ball is respectively at annular groove and spherical card slot cooperation.
When doctor needs to check patient's anus, needs to open anus to facilitate and check, this can be sent out at this time
Anus is protruded into the left end of bright elastic piece, and control cross toggle rotation drives bull stick rotation, and then drives external thread rod rotation, outside
Threaded rod can screw in inner screw sheath, and the angle between first connecting rod and second connecting rod slowly reduces, at this time four elastic pieces
Left end just will be slow opening, can open anus, and when anus opens to a certain extent, stop rotating cross toggle.Then
Cross toggle can be removed, then by the pulling block that moves right, round cage plate be driven to move right, circle cage plate is removed.This
Shi doctor can check patient's anus.After having checked, round cage plate is stuck on loop bar, cross is then covered into sleeve
On cross bolt, then reversely rotate cross toggle, external thread rod is screwed out out of inner screw sheath, first connecting rod and second connecting rod it
Between angle become larger, elastic piece moves inward, anus shrink, then by the present invention take out.
When doctor checks patient, fixing sleeve can be covered on bull stick from bull stick right end, then by fixing sleeve to
It moving left, casing is moved to the left therewith, and fog-spray nozzle can be driven to be moved to the left, when fog-spray nozzle is moved to the left to suitable position,
Connector is connect with flask for medicinal preparations, medicament can be sprayed in anus by fog-spray nozzle, and at the same time, bull stick will drive fixing sleeve when rotating
And sleeve rotating, fog-spray nozzle can carry out multi-angle spray to anus, after the completion of spray, fixing sleeve be moved right extraction, i.e.,
Casing can be removed.
When doctor checks anus, control LED light is opened, and doctor can be facilitated to observe the state of an illness, button cell
It powers to LED light.
After anus dilating, after card ball rotates a circle in annular groove, card ball will be stuck in spherical card slot, be at this time
External thread rod can be made not screw out inner screw sheath, prevent patient in anxiety, anus tightening interferes to check.After having checked, lead to
It crosses rotary cross toggle and drives bull stick and external thread rod rotation, elastic piece can be tightened.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that the present invention passes through external thread rod and inner screw sheath phase interworking
Close, adjust the angle between first connecting rod and second connecting rod, to drive elastic piece expansion and contraction, can by anus dilating,
Doctor is facilitated to check, casing and fog-spray nozzle are moved to the left and can spray to anus, and LED light can be such that doctor preferably observes
The state of an illness is suited the remedy to the case.Operation of the present invention is fairly simple simultaneously, auxiliary examination that can be relatively convenient, and dismantles more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is part isometric structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is part left view structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 4 is part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is part right side structural representation of the invention.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, lantern ring, 2, universal slot, 3, universal buckle, 4, handle, 5, elasticity
Piece, 6, fixing seat, 7, rotation axis, 8, first connecting rod, 9, second connecting rod, 10, left mounting base, 11, inner screw sheath, 12, external screw thread
Bar, 13, right mounting base, 14, first through hole, 15, bearing, 16, loop bar, 17, round cage plate, the 18, second through-hole, 19, pulling block,
20, bull stick, 21, cross bolt, 22, cross toggle, 23, casing, 24, fixing sleeve, 25, set axis, 26, sets of holes, 27, pencil, 28,
Fog-spray nozzle, 29, connector, 30, lamp bracket, 31, button cell, 32, LED lamp holder, 33, annular cage plate, 34, annular groove, 35, spherical shape
Card slot, 36, connection frame, 37, card ball.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
A kind of medical procteurynter, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include lantern ring 1, universal buckle 3, handle 4, elastic piece 5, fixing seat 6,
Rotation axis 7, first connecting rod 8, second connecting rod 9, left mounting base 10, inner screw sheath 11, external thread rod 12, right mounting base 13, bearing
15, loop bar 16, round cage plate 17, pulling block 19, bull stick 20, cross bolt 21 and cross toggle 22, above and below the front and back in 1 left side of lantern ring
It is provided with universal slot 2, universal buckle 3 is equipped in universal slot 2, handle 4 is equipped at the top and bottom of lantern ring 1,3 left side of universal buckle connects
It is connected to elastic piece 5, fixing seat 6 is equipped on the inside of the left part of elastic piece 5, rotation axis 7 is mounted in fixing seat 6, rotation axis 7
Rotary type is connected with first connecting rod 8 and second connecting rod 9 respectively for the left and right sides, and the left end of four first connecting rods 8 is connected with left installation
Seat 10, the left end of first connecting rod 8 and left mounting base 10 are articulated and connected, and the right side of left mounting base 10 is equipped with inner screw sheath 11, interior spiral shell
External thread rod 12 is equipped in line set 11, the right of external thread rod 12 is equipped with right mounting base 13, the right end of second connecting rod 9 and right installation
Seat 13 is articulated and connected, and is provided with first through hole 14 on the inside of right mounting base 13, interference is connected with bearing 15, bearing 15 in first through hole 14
Interior interference is connected with bull stick 20, and 12 right end of external thread rod is connect with 20 left end of bull stick, and 1 right side of lantern ring is equipped with loop bar in front and back up and down
16,16 right of loop bar is equipped with dismountable round cage plate 17, and loop bar 16 and round cage plate 17 cooperate, be provided in the middle part of round cage plate 17
Second through-hole 18,20 right end of bull stick pass through the second through-hole 18, and pulling block 19 is equipped at the top and bottom of round cage plate 17, and bull stick 20 is right
End is connected with cross bolt 21, is equipped with dismountable cross toggle 22 on the right side of cross bolt 21.
Embodiment 2
A kind of medical procteurynter, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include lantern ring 1, universal buckle 3, handle 4, elastic piece 5, fixing seat 6,
Rotation axis 7, first connecting rod 8, second connecting rod 9, left mounting base 10, inner screw sheath 11, external thread rod 12, right mounting base 13, bearing
15, loop bar 16, round cage plate 17, pulling block 19, bull stick 20, cross bolt 21 and cross toggle 22, above and below the front and back in 1 left side of lantern ring
It is provided with universal slot 2, universal buckle 3 is equipped in universal slot 2, handle 4 is equipped at the top and bottom of lantern ring 1,3 left side of universal buckle connects
It is connected to elastic piece 5, fixing seat 6 is equipped on the inside of the left part of elastic piece 5, rotation axis 7 is mounted in fixing seat 6, rotation axis 7
Rotary type is connected with first connecting rod 8 and second connecting rod 9 respectively for the left and right sides, and the left end of four first connecting rods 8 is connected with left installation
Seat 10, the left end of first connecting rod 8 and left mounting base 10 are articulated and connected, and the right side of left mounting base 10 is equipped with inner screw sheath 11, interior spiral shell
External thread rod 12 is equipped in line set 11, the right of external thread rod 12 is equipped with right mounting base 13, the right end of second connecting rod 9 and right installation
Seat 13 is articulated and connected, and is provided with first through hole 14 on the inside of right mounting base 13, interference is connected with bearing 15, bearing 15 in first through hole 14
Interior interference is connected with bull stick 20, and 12 right end of external thread rod is connect with 20 left end of bull stick, and 1 right side of lantern ring is equipped with loop bar in front and back up and down
16,16 right of loop bar is equipped with dismountable round cage plate 17, and loop bar 16 and round cage plate 17 cooperate, be provided in the middle part of round cage plate 17
Second through-hole 18,20 right end of bull stick pass through the second through-hole 18, and pulling block 19 is equipped at the top and bottom of round cage plate 17, and bull stick 20 is right
End is connected with cross bolt 21, is equipped with dismountable cross toggle 22 on the right side of cross bolt 21.
It further include having casing 23, fixing sleeve 24, set axis 25, pencil 27, fog-spray nozzle 28 and connector 29, on front side of 23 left part of casing
Equipped with set axis 25, set axis 25 is equipped with fixing sleeve 24, is provided with sets of holes 26 in fixing sleeve 24, pencil 27, pencil are cased in casing 23
27 right ends are connected with connector 29, and 27 left end of pencil is connected with fog-spray nozzle 28.
Embodiment 3
A kind of medical procteurynter, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include lantern ring 1, universal buckle 3, handle 4, elastic piece 5, fixing seat 6,
Rotation axis 7, first connecting rod 8, second connecting rod 9, left mounting base 10, inner screw sheath 11, external thread rod 12, right mounting base 13, bearing
15, loop bar 16, round cage plate 17, pulling block 19, bull stick 20, cross bolt 21 and cross toggle 22, above and below the front and back in 1 left side of lantern ring
It is provided with universal slot 2, universal buckle 3 is equipped in universal slot 2, handle 4 is equipped at the top and bottom of lantern ring 1,3 left side of universal buckle connects
It is connected to elastic piece 5, fixing seat 6 is equipped on the inside of the left part of elastic piece 5, rotation axis 7 is mounted in fixing seat 6, rotation axis 7
Rotary type is connected with first connecting rod 8 and second connecting rod 9 respectively for the left and right sides, and the left end of four first connecting rods 8 is connected with left installation
Seat 10, the left end of first connecting rod 8 and left mounting base 10 are articulated and connected, and the right side of left mounting base 10 is equipped with inner screw sheath 11, interior spiral shell
External thread rod 12 is equipped in line set 11, the right of external thread rod 12 is equipped with right mounting base 13, the right end of second connecting rod 9 and right installation
Seat 13 is articulated and connected, and is provided with first through hole 14 on the inside of right mounting base 13, interference is connected with bearing 15, bearing 15 in first through hole 14
Interior interference is connected with bull stick 20, and 12 right end of external thread rod is connect with 20 left end of bull stick, and 1 right side of lantern ring is equipped with loop bar in front and back up and down
16,16 right of loop bar is equipped with dismountable round cage plate 17, and loop bar 16 and round cage plate 17 cooperate, be provided in the middle part of round cage plate 17
Second through-hole 18,20 right end of bull stick pass through the second through-hole 18, and pulling block 19 is equipped at the top and bottom of round cage plate 17, and bull stick 20 is right
End is connected with cross bolt 21, is equipped with dismountable cross toggle 22 on the right side of cross bolt 21.
It further include having casing 23, fixing sleeve 24, set axis 25, pencil 27, fog-spray nozzle 28 and connector 29, on front side of 23 left part of casing
Equipped with set axis 25, set axis 25 is equipped with fixing sleeve 24, is provided with sets of holes 26 in fixing sleeve 24, pencil 27, pencil are cased in casing 23
27 right ends are connected with connector 29, and 27 left end of pencil is connected with fog-spray nozzle 28.
It further include having lamp bracket 30, button cell 31 and LED lamp holder 32,23 bottom left of casing is equipped with lamp bracket 30, lamp bracket 30
Rear side is equipped with button cell 31, is equipped with LED lamp holder 32 on rear side of button cell 31, LED lamp holder 32 and button cell 31 have circuit
Connection.
Embodiment 4
A kind of medical procteurynter, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include lantern ring 1, universal buckle 3, handle 4, elastic piece 5, fixing seat 6,
Rotation axis 7, first connecting rod 8, second connecting rod 9, left mounting base 10, inner screw sheath 11, external thread rod 12, right mounting base 13, bearing
15, loop bar 16, round cage plate 17, pulling block 19, bull stick 20, cross bolt 21 and cross toggle 22, above and below the front and back in 1 left side of lantern ring
It is provided with universal slot 2, universal buckle 3 is equipped in universal slot 2, handle 4 is equipped at the top and bottom of lantern ring 1,3 left side of universal buckle connects
It is connected to elastic piece 5, fixing seat 6 is equipped on the inside of the left part of elastic piece 5, rotation axis 7 is mounted in fixing seat 6, rotation axis 7
Rotary type is connected with first connecting rod 8 and second connecting rod 9 respectively for the left and right sides, and the left end of four first connecting rods 8 is connected with left installation
Seat 10, the left end of first connecting rod 8 and left mounting base 10 are articulated and connected, and the right side of left mounting base 10 is equipped with inner screw sheath 11, interior spiral shell
External thread rod 12 is equipped in line set 11, the right of external thread rod 12 is equipped with right mounting base 13, the right end of second connecting rod 9 and right installation
Seat 13 is articulated and connected, and is provided with first through hole 14 on the inside of right mounting base 13, interference is connected with bearing 15, bearing 15 in first through hole 14
Interior interference is connected with bull stick 20, and 12 right end of external thread rod is connect with 20 left end of bull stick, and 1 right side of lantern ring is equipped with loop bar in front and back up and down
16,16 right of loop bar is equipped with dismountable round cage plate 17, and loop bar 16 and round cage plate 17 cooperate, be provided in the middle part of round cage plate 17
Second through-hole 18,20 right end of bull stick pass through the second through-hole 18, and pulling block 19 is equipped at the top and bottom of round cage plate 17, and bull stick 20 is right
End is connected with cross bolt 21, is equipped with dismountable cross toggle 22 on the right side of cross bolt 21.
It further include having casing 23, fixing sleeve 24, set axis 25, pencil 27, fog-spray nozzle 28 and connector 29, on front side of 23 left part of casing
Equipped with set axis 25, set axis 25 is equipped with fixing sleeve 24, is provided with sets of holes 26 in fixing sleeve 24, pencil 27, pencil are cased in casing 23
27 right ends are connected with connector 29, and 27 left end of pencil is connected with fog-spray nozzle 28.
It further include having lamp bracket 30, button cell 31 and LED lamp holder 32,23 bottom left of casing is equipped with lamp bracket 30, lamp bracket 30
Rear side is equipped with button cell 31, is equipped with LED lamp holder 32 on rear side of button cell 31, LED lamp holder 32 and button cell 31 have circuit
Connection.
It further include having annular cage plate 33, connection frame 36 and card ball 37,11 right side interference of inner screw sheath is connected with annular cage plate
33, annular groove 34 and spherical card slot 35 are provided on the right side of annular cage plate 33,12 bottom of external thread rod is equipped with connection frame 36, connection frame
36 bottoms are connected with card ball 37, and card ball 37 cooperates respectively at annular groove 34 and spherical card slot 35.
When doctor needs to check patient's anus, needs to open anus to facilitate and check, this can be sent out at this time
Anus is protruded into the left end of bright elastic piece 5, and control cross toggle 22 rotates, and drives bull stick 20 to rotate, and then drive external thread rod 12
Rotation, external thread rod 12 can screw in inner screw sheath 11, and the angle between first connecting rod 8 and second connecting rod 9 slowly reduces, at this time
The left end of four elastic pieces 5 just will be slow opening, can open anus, when anus opens to a certain extent, stop rotating
Cross toggle 22.Then cross toggle 22 can be removed, then by the pulling block 19 that moves right, round cage plate 17 is driven to move right
It is dynamic, circle cage plate 17 is removed.Doctor can check patient's anus at this time.After having checked, round cage plate 17 is blocked
On loop bar 16, then by 22 sets of cross toggle on cross bolt 21, then reversely rotate cross toggle 22, external thread rod 12 from
It is screwed out in inner screw sheath 11, the angle between first connecting rod 8 and second connecting rod 9 becomes larger, and elastic piece 5 moves inward, and anus is received
Then contracting takes out the present invention.
When doctor checks patient, fixing sleeve 24 can be covered on bull stick 20 from 20 right end of bull stick, then will be consolidated
Surely set 24 is moved to the left, and casing 23 is moved to the left therewith, fog-spray nozzle 28 can be driven to be moved to the left, when fog-spray nozzle 28 is moved to the left
When to suitable position, connector 29 is connect with flask for medicinal preparations, medicament can be sprayed in anus by fog-spray nozzle 28, at the same time, bull stick
It will drive fixing sleeve 24 when 20 rotation and casing 23 rotate, fog-spray nozzle 28 can carry out multi-angle spray to anus, and spray is completed
Afterwards, fixing sleeve 24 is moved right extraction, casing 23 can be removed.
When doctor checks anus, control LED light is opened, and doctor can be facilitated to observe the state of an illness, and button cell 31 is
It can power to LED light.
After anus dilating, after card ball 37 rotates a circle in annular groove 34, card ball 37 will be stuck in spherical card slot 35
In, external thread rod 12 can be made not screw out inner screw sheath 11 at this time, prevent patient in anxiety, anus tightening interferes to check.
After having checked, drives bull stick 20 and external thread rod 12 to rotate by rotary cross toggle 22, elastic piece 5 can be tightened.
Describe the technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments above.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this
The principle of inventive embodiments, and it cannot be construed to the limitation to protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention in any way.Based on herein
Explanation, those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate the other specific of the embodiment of the present invention
Embodiment, these modes are fallen within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.