CN109042669A - A kind of mixed herbicide and its application of containing chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone - Google Patents

A kind of mixed herbicide and its application of containing chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109042669A
CN109042669A CN201810893088.2A CN201810893088A CN109042669A CN 109042669 A CN109042669 A CN 109042669A CN 201810893088 A CN201810893088 A CN 201810893088A CN 109042669 A CN109042669 A CN 109042669A
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China
Prior art keywords
chlorine fluorine
fluorine pyridine
pyridine ester
dichloroquinoline humulone
mixed herbicide
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CN201810893088.2A
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CN109042669B (en
Inventor
朱怀铜
汪云强
张传奇
梅洪玲
吴文静
夏葵
黄永灿
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ANHUI YOUNGSUN PESTICIDES Co Ltd
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ANHUI YOUNGSUN PESTICIDES Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/42Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides mixed herbicide and its application of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone;Active constituent is made of chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone, and the weight ratio of the chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone is 1-30:20-100;It can be used for broadleaf weeds, gramineae weed and the prevention and treatment of nutgrass flatsedge.

Description

A kind of mixed herbicide and its application of containing chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide fields, and in particular to a kind of mixed herbicide of containing chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone And its application.
Background technique
Chlorine fluorine pyridine ester is novel aromatic yl pyridines first acid herbicides, is after fluorine chloropyridine ester in such herbicide Second new compound can effectively prevent and kill off the gramineae weeds such as paddy field barnyard grass, bald barnyard, rice barnyard grass, semen euphorbiae, special-shaped Sha The sedge weeds such as grass, chufa, cyperus iria, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, miliary fimbristylis herb, piemarker, rhizoma alismatis, water amaranth, three-coloured amaranth, artemisiifolia, The broadleaf weeds such as Chenopodiaceae, Horseweed Herb, Brittle Falsepimpernel Herb, climbing seedbox herb, Monochoria korsakowii, arrowhead, Siberian cocklebur.Drug passes through the blade and root of weeds after application System absorbs, and has absorbability, can conduct through xylem and bast, and be accumulated in the separate living tissue of weeds, so that it is living to play weeding Property.Due to mechanism of action novelty, known Weed Resistance problem can solve, it is environmentally friendly, to other biological safety.
Dichloroquinoline humulone is the new herbicides of China's independent research, is HPPD inhibitor, and action character is miscellaneous Grass roots, leaf Assimilation and conductivity and work, after susceptible weeds absorb this medicine, pass through inhibit p-hydroxybenzene pyruvic acid (HPP) ester dual oxide enzyme Synthesis, lead to the accumulation of tyrosine, make the biosynthesis block of plastoquinone and tocopherol, and then influence the biology of carotenoid There is death after albefaction in synthesis, weeds.For preventing and kill off the especially more difficult at present Monochoria vaginalis prevented and kill off of gramineous crop, dog tail Grass, herba digitariae and a variety of broadleaf weeds by blade or root absorption, are migrated up and down in plant, are passed rapidly after weeds application To entire plant.
Compounding between herbicide not only can solve the problem that pesticide single dose toxicity is big, effect is poor, but also less investment, R&D cycle It is short, and it is used interchangeably the generation for capableing of retarding action object drug resistance between different pesticides, it is imitated with ideal use Fruit, therefore the compounding of pesticide is current research focus in the field of pesticide between different role mechanism.In the prior art not by chlorine Fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone complex herbicidal composition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of component is reasonable, drug cost is low, is not likely to produce the herbicide group of drug resistance Close object, to grass family, broadleaf weeds, nutgrass flatsedge have preferable control efficiency, to slow down Weed Resistance, reduce drug dosage Etc. have positive effect.
The present invention provides following technical scheme
A kind of mixed herbicide of containing chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone, active constituent is by chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloro The weight ratio of quinoline humulone composition, the chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone is 1-30:20-100.
The weight ratio of mixed herbicide of the present invention, the chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone is 1-10: 30-90.The weight ratio of the preferred chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone is 1:6.
The gross weight of chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone in the composition described in mixed herbicide of the present invention Amount percentage composition is 5-90%.The preferred total weight percentage of the chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone in the composition contains Amount is 20-75%.
Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention can be prepared into a variety of applications for being suitble to agriculturally use with well known method Dosage form, wettable powder, suspending agent, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, water dispersible granules, missible oil, suspoemulsion, dispersible oil-suspending agent, can One of solution etc..Relatively good dosage form has suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, water dispersible granules, wettable powder etc., various to answer Belong to existing known technology with the production technology of dosage form.
The suspending agent dosage form weight percent composition are as follows: chlorine fluorine pyridine ester 1-30%, dichloroquinoline humulone 10- 70%, dispersing agent 1-15%, wetting agent 1-15%, thickener 1-3%, antifreezing agent 1-2%, defoaming agent 1-3%, deionization water ballast Body complements to 100%.Specific production stage are as follows: mix effective component and other auxiliary agents, through in high speed shear dispersion, sand mill After sand milling, high dispersive, stable suspension system are formed in water-medium, the suspending agent of corresponding weight percentage is made.
The oil-suspending agent dosage form weight percent composition are as follows: chlorine fluorine pyridine ester 1-30%, dichloroquinoline humulone 10- 70%, dispersing agent 1-14%, wetting agent 1-10%, thickener 1-3%, liquid-carrier complement to 100%.Specific production stage Are as follows: effective component and other auxiliary agents are mixed, after being sanded in high speed shear dispersion, sand mill, formed in oil system medium high Dispersion, stable suspension system, are made the oil-suspending agent of corresponding weight percentage.
The dosage form of water dispersible granule weight percent composition are as follows: chlorine fluorine pyridine ester 1-30%, dichloroquinoline humulone 10- 70%, dispersing agent 1-12%, wetting agent 1-15%, disintegrating agent 1-5%, solid carrier complement to 100%.Specific production stage Are as follows: effective component and other auxiliary agents are uniformly mixed, crushed with micro jet, through mediating, fluidized bed is then added and makes It is granulated in grain drying machine, dries, sieves, the water dispersible granules of corresponding weight percentage are made.
The wettable powder formulation weight percent composition are as follows: chlorine fluorine pyridine ester 1-30%, dichloroquinoline humulone 10- 70%, dispersing agent 1-15%, wetting agent 1-10%, solid carrier complement to 100%.Specific production stage are as follows: by effective component It is mixed with other auxiliary agents, is uniformly mixed through air-flow crushing again after mechanical crushing, the wettable powder of corresponding weight percentage is made Agent.
The defoaming agent can be one or more of silicone compound, epoxidized soybean oil, methanol, silicone oil etc..
The antifreezing agent can be one or more of in glycerol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol (DEG), urea etc..
The wetting agent can be lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, sodium butylnaphthalenesulfonate, alkyl sulphur One or more of sour sodium, tea seed cake powder, spaonin powder, spaonin powder etc..
The dispersing agent can be APES formaldehyde condensation product, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound, to first Oxygroup fatty acyl anilinesulfonic acid, lignosulfonates, polycarboxylate, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, alkyl benzene sulphonate One or more of calcium salt, aliphatic ester sulfate, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether etc..
The disintegrating agent can be sodium carboxymethyl starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, Crospovidone, chitosan, sodium alginate sodium bicarbonate, magnesium chloride, aluminium chloride, sodium chloride, urea, ammonium sulfate, bentonite etc. One or more of.
The thickener can be polyvinyl acetate, xanthan gum, gelatin, gum arabic, aluminium-magnesium silicate, phenolic aldehyde tree One or more of rouge, hydroxymethyl cellulose, sodium alginate etc..
The solid carrier can be precipitated calcium carbonate, clay, kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, white carbon black, clay, One or more of attapulgite, talcum powder, quartz sand etc..
The liquid-carrier can be exquisite soybean oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, turpentine oil, methyl oleate, coconut oil, One or more of palm oil etc..
The deionized water is industrialization deionized water.
Mixed herbicide of the present invention is used for the purposes of management of weeds.It is preferred for paddy field, wheatland grass family, wealthy Leaf weeds and nutgrass flatsedge, such as Stellaria, bean cotyledon Lepidium, Agrostis, knotgrass, Avena, setaria, Europe sinapsis alba category, rye Careless category, Solanum, Brome, amur foxtail category, Matricaria, Tong fiber crops category, chrysanthemum harvest spp, Xanthium, Amaranthus, Chenopodium, Ipomoea, crowndaisy chrysanthemum Category, Bedstraw, Viola and Veronica.
The present invention obtains following advantageous effects:
Composition of the present invention uses the active ingredient combinations of two kinds of different role mechanism, can effectively reduce weeds The generation of drug resistance expands degrass spectrum;The weeds such as grass family, broadleaf weeds and nutgrass flatsedge can be prevented and kill off simultaneously.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention have significant synergies, and reduce the dosage of single compound, simultaneously Good exposure level is maintained, control of weeds spectrum has significantly been widened, has reduced environmental pollution.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Embodiment 1: chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone are to barnyard grass indoor toxicity test.
Test method: selection grows consistent weeds barnyard grass and is colonized, and does cauline leaf process, and water drenching is after blade is dry Carry out cauline leaf spraying treatment.After processing 30 days, fresh weight is measured, calculates preventive effect.
Herbicide associated form is evaluated according to Colby method.Evaluation criterion: as E ﹣ E0 > 10%, it is expressed as synergistic effect; As ﹣ 10%≤E ﹣ E0≤10%, summation action is shown as;As E ﹣ E0 < ﹣ 10%, antagonism is shown as.
1 chlorine fluorine pyridine ester of table and dichloroquinoline humulone compounding are to barnyard grass indoor toxicity test
As seen from the above table, chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone compounding have apparent synergistic effect to barnyard grass, can be with Pesticide use dosage is effectively reduced, slows down the generation of herbicide resistance, the preferably weight of chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone Proportion is 1-10:30-90;The weight proportion of particularly preferred chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone is 1:6.
2 pharmaceutical formulation embodiment of embodiment
Preparation 1:40% chlorine fluorine pyridine ester dichloroquinoline humulone oil-suspending agent
Preparation 2:35% chlorine fluorine pyridine ester dichloroquinoline humulone suspending agent
Preparation 3:50% chlorine fluorine pyridine ester dichloroquinoline humulone wettable powder
Preparation 4:30% chlorine fluorine pyridine ester dichloroquinoline humulone water dispersible granules
3 chlorine fluorine pyridine ester of embodiment and dichloroquinoline humulone compounding are to weeds field efficacy.
Subjects: barnyard grass, difformed galingale herb, water amaranth, bog pondweed, semen euphorbiae, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, clearvers etc..
Test medicine: preparation 1-4 medicament and comparison medicament
Test method: according to experimental plot area, having weighed medicament, and be watered and be diluted, and weeds are in the 2-3 leaf phase, It is carried out cauline leaf 1 time by spraying using backpack sprayer, fresh weight preventive effect after investigation 30 days, and the activity of weeding of more various medicaments.It is anti- Imitate (%)=[(clear water control group weeds fresh weight-processing group weeds fresh weight)/clear water group weeds fresh weight] * 100%.
2 chlorine fluorine pyridine ester of table and dichloroquinoline humulone compounding are to weeds field efficacy
As seen from the above table, compared with single dose, chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and the compounding application of dichloroquinoline humulone can expand herbicidal spectrum, And its control efficiency to weeds can be significantly improved, is had significant synergies, the applied agents of pesticide can be effectively lowered Amount, reduces environmental pollution;And field observation is to crop safety.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, to those skilled in the art, this hair is not being departed from It under the premise of bright raw material, can be suitably modified, these are improved also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mixed herbicide of containing chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone, it is characterised in that: active constituent is by chlorine fluorine pyrrole The weight ratio of pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone composition, the chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone is 1-30:20-100.
2. mixed herbicide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone Weight ratio is 1-10:30-90.
3. mixed herbicide according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone Weight ratio is 1:6.
4. mixed herbicide according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone Total weight percentage composition in the composition is 5-90%.
5. mixed herbicide according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloroquinoline humulone exist Total weight percentage composition in composition is 20-75%.
6. mixed herbicide described in -5 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: combination dosage form can be wettable powder, hang One of floating agent, dispersible oil-suspending agent, missible oil, soluble concentrate, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, water dispersible granules etc..
7. mixed herbicide described in -6 is used for the purposes of management of weeds according to claim 1.
CN201810893088.2A 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 Mixed herbicide containing halauxifen-methyl and quinclorac and application thereof Active CN109042669B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102249996A (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-11-23 北京法盖银科技有限公司 2-(quinoline-8-yl)carbonyl-cyclohexane-1,3-dione compounds
CN107279148A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-24 江苏绿利来股份有限公司 A kind of Herbicidal combinations containing chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloro quinolinic acid

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102249996A (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-11-23 北京法盖银科技有限公司 2-(quinoline-8-yl)carbonyl-cyclohexane-1,3-dione compounds
CN107279148A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-24 江苏绿利来股份有限公司 A kind of Herbicidal combinations containing chlorine fluorine pyridine ester and dichloro quinolinic acid

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