CN109042483A - A kind of aquaculture energy conservation light compensating lamp - Google Patents
A kind of aquaculture energy conservation light compensating lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109042483A CN109042483A CN201810610247.3A CN201810610247A CN109042483A CN 109042483 A CN109042483 A CN 109042483A CN 201810610247 A CN201810610247 A CN 201810610247A CN 109042483 A CN109042483 A CN 109042483A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slot
- light compensating
- compensating lamp
- light
- balance bunker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title description 13
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 13
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy saving light compensating lamps used for aquiculture, it include: light compensating lamp, kickboard, L-type storehouse, reflective mirror and cable loop, cable loop is fixed on kickboard upper surface, kickboard lower surface is provided with slot, socket storehouse of the L-type storehouse by the balance bunker of the watertight for placing route and for installing light compensating lamp is constituted, balance bunker is installed in slot and extended slot, it is located at outside slot in balance bunker side and optoelectronic switch is installed, socket storehouse is external in another side edge of balance bunker, the two junction is provided with reflective mirror slot, reflective mirror is installed in reflective mirror slot and mirror surface is towards light compensating lamp.When energy saving light compensating lamp of the invention uses, directly place the lamp into the water surface, the light of light compensating lamp can be made directly to propagate in water, avoid light from air enter water in and mirror-reflection caused by light escape, have the characteristics that energy saving, easy to use, economical and practical, strong applicability, is conducive to the productivity effect for improving enterprise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lamp, especially a kind of aquaculture energy conservation light compensating lamp.
Background technique
The aquaculture in China maintains the leading position in the world with trade, and the export volume of aquatic products occupies first place in the world, and opens up
Exhibition China's Fisheries Development space is conducive to increase the income and job opportunity of fisherman, promotes the healthy, fast of fish in aquaculture
Fast-growing length is the common pursuit of fisherman, studies have shown that night feeds, on the growth of fish is promoted, with significantly affecting, night is fed
Light filling is needed, most of fisherman carries out light filling using common above the water surface, and when the light directive water surface, a part of light is in water
Face occurs refraction effect and injects in water, and reflex occurs at the water surface for another part light, does not enter into water but enters empty
In gas, the light intensity of the light caused entry into water is weakened severely, many residual due to existing in water especially in practical aquaculture
Bait and the excrement of fish lead to water turbidity, and the reflex of the water surface is more obvious in this case.To be lived in water-bed layer
Fish supplement enough light, it has to the power of lamp is increased, this causes the waste of the energy, not low-carbon environment-friendly.
In aquaculture, reasonable illumination condition be guarantee aquatic products whether survive, whether Jian Kang key factor, but
Most of fisherman carries out light filling using common fluorescent lamp, and fluorescent lamp has the characteristics that at low cost, market circulation is wide, however
Since the extensive survival rate for leading to aquatic products of the luminous environment of fluorescent lamp is low, the speed of growth is slow in breeding process, abnormal rate is high, from
And the income of fisherman is caused to reduce, it is unfavorable for the overall development of fishery.
Summary of the invention
In light of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of aquaculture energy conservation light compensating lamp, the lamps
Has the characteristics that energy saving, easy to use, economical and practical, strong applicability.
The technical solution provided by the present invention is: a kind of energy saving light compensating lamp used for aquiculture, comprising: light compensating lamp, kickboard, L
Type storehouse, reflective mirror and cable loop, cable loop are fixed on kickboard upper surface, and kickboard lower surface is provided with slot, and L-type storehouse is by for placing
The balance bunker of the watertight of route and socket storehouse for installing light compensating lamp are constituted, and balance bunker is installed in slot and extended inserts
Slot is located at outside slot in balance bunker side and is equipped with optoelectronic switch, and socket storehouse is external in another side edge of balance bunker, balance bunker and
Socket storehouse constitutes L-type, and the two junction is provided with reflective mirror slot, and reflective mirror is installed in reflective mirror slot and mirror surface court
To light compensating lamp.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the light compensating lamp is the LED light that wave crest is 567nm, spectral width is 530-600nm.
The balance bunker is shrinkable, and L-type storehouse can be completely into slot when packing up.The balance bunker makes after stretching out slot
Obtain light compensating lamp and kickboard spacing 5-15cm.
Energy saving light compensating lamp of the invention can be such that the light of light compensating lamp directly passes in water in use, directly place the lamp into the water surface
Broadcast, avoid light from air enter water in and mirror-reflection caused by light escape, it is energy saving, environmentally protective；Use this
Aquatic products survival rate and growth and development improve after the energy-saving lamp of invention, and figure abnormal rate reduces, and the production effect of enterprise can be improved
Benefit has the characteristics that energy saving, easy to use, economical and practical, strong applicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of specific structure of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of kickboard of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram in L-type storehouse of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Energy-saving lamp of the invention includes: light compensating lamp, kickboard, L-type storehouse, reflective mirror and cable loop in structure；Light compensating lamp is
The LED light that wave crest is 567nm, spectral width is 530-600nm, the upper surface of kickboard are equipped at least one rope annular groove 2-1, rope
Grommet 5 is fixed on rope annular groove 2-1, and rope is fixed in cable loop, and the shifting of the lamp in water may be implemented by rope for traction
It is dynamic and fixed；At the center of kickboard lower surface be equipped with slot 2-2, L-type storehouse 3 by the watertight for placing route balance bunker 3-1 and
Socket storehouse 3-2 for installing light compensating lamp is constituted, and balance bunker 3-1 is installed in slot 2-2 and extended slot, in balance bunker 3-
1 side, which is located at outside slot, is equipped with optoelectronic switch 3-1-2, and socket storehouse 3-2 is external in another side edge of balance bunker, balance bunker and lamp
Mouth storehouse constitutes L-type, and the two junction is provided with reflective mirror slot 3-2-1, and reflective mirror 4 is installed in reflective mirror slot and mirror
Facing towards light compensating lamp.Balance bunker makes light compensating lamp and kickboard spacing 5-15cm after stretching out slot, and the Telescopic of balance bunker can be with
It is realized by the sliding slot being fixed in slot wall and the sliding block being fixed on L-type bulkhead cooperation, it can also be real by other means
It is existing.
The gravity that the buoyancy that kickboard 2 and L-type storehouse 3 generate in water is greater than its own can make buoy light on the water surface, work as light
Optoelectronic switch is opened when line is lower than optoelectronic switch 3-1-2 threshold value, and powering on makes light compensating lamp shine.Reflective mirror trough 3-2-1 is used to
Reflective mirror 4 is cooperated to use, when lamp luminescence, upward light caused by lamps and lanterns passes through mirror reflection, makes this part light
Line cannot project the water surface.
After energy-saving lamp use of the present invention, the light of light compensating lamp is directly propagated in water, is avoided light and is entered in water from air
And the escape of the light as caused by mirror-reflection, it is energy saving, environmentally protective；Aquatic products survival rate and growth and development improve,
Figure abnormal rate reduces, and improves the productivity effect of enterprise, has energy saving, easy to use, economical and practical, strong applicability spy
Point.
In order to study the lamps and lanterns of different location setting in Fish-water Fish Farming to the growth and development of fish and the influence survived,
5 hexagon aquaculture ponds of experimental setup put 30,000 fresh-water fishes prelarvas in a suitable place to breed in each aquaculture pond；Wherein 1 aquaculture pond is experiment pair
According to group, the not stimulation of LED light, four additional aquaculture pond is respectively above the water surface of fishpond at one meter, the fishpond water surface, the fishpond water surface
Under and fishpond bottom place same spectra LED light, after a week analyze fry growth and survive situation, setting repeat three times
Experiment was carried out at continuous three weeks.The result shows that: under conditions of the stimulation of no LED light, the shoal of fish does not ingest, in experiment 6-7
It starts mortality；Under conditions of aquaculture pond has LED illumination stimulation, shoal of fish feed is normal.Wherein lamps and lanterns are on the water surface
When irradiating at one meter of side, the average body length of fish reaches 10.5mm, survival rate 21%, abnormal rate 22%；In water surface irradiation,
The average body length of fish reaches 10.9mm, survival rate 23%, abnormal rate 17%；When being irradiated below the water surface, the average body of fish
Length reaches 11.2mm, survival rate 34%, abnormal rate 17%；At the bottom when irradiation, the average body of fish is long reach 10.4mm, at
Motility rate is 6%, abnormal rate 28%.Therefore, in the cultivation of freshwater fish, underwater, which is arranged in, in lamps and lanterns can be improved fish
Survival rate accelerates its growth and development, and reduces its abnormal rate, and especially lamp is set under air and water interface at 5-15cm
Effect is best；In addition lamps and lanterns avoid the light reflection that light enters the water surface in underwater, in practical applications compared to other lamps and lanterns
More energy saving reduces cost.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of energy saving light compensating lamp used for aquiculture characterized by comprising light compensating lamp (1), kickboard (2), L-type storehouse (3), anti-
Light microscopic (4) and cable loop (5), cable loop (5) are fixed on kickboard (2) upper surface, and kickboard (2) lower surface is provided with slot, L-type storehouse by
Socket storehouse for placing the balance bunker of the watertight of route and for installing light compensating lamp (1) is constituted, and balance bunker is installed in slot
And extended slot, it is located at outside slot in balance bunker side and optoelectronic switch is installed, socket storehouse is external in another side of balance bunker
Edge, balance bunker and socket storehouse constitute L-type, and the two junction is provided with reflective mirror slot, and reflective mirror (4) is installed on reflective mirror
In slot and mirror surface is towards light compensating lamp (1).
2. energy saving light compensating lamp used for aquiculture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light compensating lamp is that wave crest is
567nm, the LED light that spectral width is 530-600nm.
3. energy saving light compensating lamp used for aquiculture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the balance bunker is shrinkable,
L-type storehouse can be completely into slot when packing up.
4. energy saving light compensating lamp used for aquiculture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the balance bunker stretches out slot
After make light compensating lamp and kickboard spacing 5-15cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810610247.3A CN109042483A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of aquaculture energy conservation light compensating lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810610247.3A CN109042483A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of aquaculture energy conservation light compensating lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109042483A true CN109042483A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64820837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810610247.3A Pending CN109042483A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of aquaculture energy conservation light compensating lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109042483A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2523014Y (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-11-27 | 上海水产大学 | Lamp bulb for fish-collecting lamp |
| US8444304B2 (en) * | 2011-06-25 | 2013-05-21 | Eiko Electric Products Corp. | Reptile lamp |
| CN203723278U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-07-23 | 影魔奇光电有限公司 | Surface floating light-emitting device |
| CN205682239U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-11-16 | 苏州锐颖户外用品有限公司 | A kind of night fishes uses multi-functional bait tray |
| CN206918766U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-01-23 | 深圳钜彩照明科技有限公司 | A kind of LED aquatic animals lamps |
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201810610247.3A patent/CN109042483A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2523014Y (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-11-27 | 上海水产大学 | Lamp bulb for fish-collecting lamp |
| US8444304B2 (en) * | 2011-06-25 | 2013-05-21 | Eiko Electric Products Corp. | Reptile lamp |
| CN203723278U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-07-23 | 影魔奇光电有限公司 | Surface floating light-emitting device |
| CN205682239U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-11-16 | 苏州锐颖户外用品有限公司 | A kind of night fishes uses multi-functional bait tray |
| CN206918766U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-01-23 | 深圳钜彩照明科技有限公司 | A kind of LED aquatic animals lamps |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181221 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |