CN109041949A - 一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚 - Google Patents

一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109041949A
CN109041949A CN201811137551.7A CN201811137551A CN109041949A CN 109041949 A CN109041949 A CN 109041949A CN 201811137551 A CN201811137551 A CN 201811137551A CN 109041949 A CN109041949 A CN 109041949A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceiling
plantation
puggaree
temperature control
side uprights
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811137551.7A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
华长虹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongcheng Guniubei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tongcheng Guniubei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongcheng Guniubei Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Tongcheng Guniubei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811137551.7A priority Critical patent/CN109041949A/zh
Publication of CN109041949A publication Critical patent/CN109041949A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚,包括顶棚和侧面立柱,所述顶棚为圆弧型顶棚,侧面立柱竖立在两侧形成拱型,所述的顶棚由两块圆弧透明板制成,在两块圆弧透明板之间空隙放置折叠遮阳布,折叠遮阳布通过透明牵引绳贯穿,所述折叠遮阳布在侧面立柱方向的出口处分别设有牵引拉手,在顶棚下方的地面上设有种植层,种植层两侧设有可移动式喂料槽。本发明在操作时,可分别收折或半收折内置式棚顶遮阳布,以便于采光及调温;适用于种植的同时,也适用于养殖,圈养牲畜,透风性好,采光温度均可调节。

Description

一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚
技术领域
本发明属于农业种植养殖技术领域,具体涉及一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚。
背景技术
目前,种植业和养殖业都是在土地上耕种和养殖,一块土地上只能容一种行业操作,搞多种经营,就多占用土地。合理利用地上空间,充分利用地下空间,更有利于农业多种经营发展。
现有技术中的温室大棚,其工作原理大致是:在夏季高温时,通常是取下棚膜或用遮阳网等工具进行遮光,并打开通风口来降温;在冬季寒冷天气时,通常在大棚外面覆盖保温被来保暖;
然而,现有技术的温室大棚,一般均是通过采用卷帘机等设备来卷起或摊铺相关保温被的,保温被在覆盖摊铺及卷起时,使用的卷帘机等设备,因其电力负荷较大,进而,对于供电负荷及供电保证率的要求均较高;在夏天时,整个的温室大棚结构通风性能差、温度高,不利于植物生长;在冬天时,温室大棚外的保温被,尤其是在冰雪天气,保温被覆盖与卷起难度大,被子因表面雪融化后又结冰,使得其重量加大,保温性能下降,寒冷天气种植的蔬菜、植物难以越冬;且现有技术中的相关温室大棚,其功能单一,通常只能被用于种植,不适宜于养殖,即种植、养殖不能兼容。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对上述技术现状,而提供一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚。
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:
一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚,包括顶棚和侧面立柱,所述顶棚为圆弧型顶棚,侧面立柱竖立在两侧形成拱型,所述的顶棚由两块圆弧透明板制成,在两块圆弧透明板之间空隙放置折叠遮阳布,折叠遮阳布通过透明牵引绳贯穿,所述折叠遮阳布在侧面立柱方向的出口处分别设有牵引拉手,在顶棚下方的地面上设有种植层,种植层两侧设有可移动式喂料槽,
所述种植层由下至上分别为农业肥料层、沙土层和透水层。
所述顶棚四周设置有双层遮阳网卷帘。
所述透水层下方设有排水沟。
本发明的有益效果:本发明在操作时,可分别收折或半收折内置式棚顶遮阳布,以便于采光及调温;适用于种植的同时,也适用于养殖,圈养牲畜,透风性好,采光温度均可调节。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明进一步说明。
图1是本发明整体结构示意图。
1-侧面立柱,2-种植层,3-顶棚,4-折叠遮阳布,5-遮阳网卷帘,6-可移动式喂料槽,7-排水沟,21-农业肥料层,22-沙土层,23-透水层,41-牵引拉手。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细描述。
如图1所示,一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚,包括顶棚3和侧面立柱1,所述顶棚3为圆弧型顶棚,侧面立柱1竖立在两侧形成拱型,所述的顶棚3由两块圆弧透明板制成,在两块圆弧透明板之间空隙放置折叠遮阳布4,折叠遮阳布4通过透明牵引绳贯穿,所述折叠遮阳布4在侧面立柱1方向的出口处分别设有牵引拉手41,在顶棚3下方的地面上设有种植层2,种植层2两侧设有可移动式喂料槽6,所述种植层2由下至上分别为农业肥料层21、沙土层22和透水层23,所述顶棚1四周设置有双层遮阳网卷帘5,所述透水层23下方设有排水沟7。
以上内容仅仅是对本发明所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离发明的构思或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (4)

1.一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚,包括顶棚(3)和侧面立柱(1),其特征在于,所述顶棚(3)为圆弧型顶棚,侧面立柱(1)竖立在两侧形成拱型,所述的顶棚(3)由两块圆弧透明板制成,在两块圆弧透明板之间空隙放置折叠遮阳布(4),折叠遮阳布(4)通过透明牵引绳贯穿,所述折叠遮阳布(4)在侧面立柱(1)方向的出口处分别设有牵引拉手(41),在顶棚(3)下方的地面上设有种植层(2),种植层(2)两侧设有可移动式喂料槽(6)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚,其特征在于,所述种植层(2)由下至上分别为农业肥料层(21)、沙土层(22)和透水层(23)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚,其特征在于,所述顶棚(1)四周设置有双层遮阳网卷帘(5)。
4.根据权利要求2所述的一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚,其特征在于,所述透水层(23)下方设有排水沟(7)。
CN201811137551.7A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚 Pending CN109041949A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811137551.7A CN109041949A (zh) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811137551.7A CN109041949A (zh) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109041949A true CN109041949A (zh) 2018-12-21

Family

ID=64766566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811137551.7A Pending CN109041949A (zh) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109041949A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111728785A (zh) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-02 复旦大学附属妇产科医院 一种改良型轮椅

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203152130U (zh) * 2013-04-11 2013-08-28 马元芳 一种花木栽培用温室
CN203387994U (zh) * 2013-08-05 2014-01-15 杨剑锋 一种连栋式塑料大棚
CN205682009U (zh) * 2015-10-26 2016-11-16 贵州省铜仁市金凤凰科技发展有限公司 一种种植养殖生态循环的两用大棚
CN206596451U (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-10-31 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 一种茶树扦插育苗保温覆盖结构及其锁定装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203152130U (zh) * 2013-04-11 2013-08-28 马元芳 一种花木栽培用温室
CN203387994U (zh) * 2013-08-05 2014-01-15 杨剑锋 一种连栋式塑料大棚
CN205682009U (zh) * 2015-10-26 2016-11-16 贵州省铜仁市金凤凰科技发展有限公司 一种种植养殖生态循环的两用大棚
CN206596451U (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-10-31 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 一种茶树扦插育苗保温覆盖结构及其锁定装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111728785A (zh) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-02 复旦大学附属妇产科医院 一种改良型轮椅

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Lin et al. Thermal performance of different planting substrates and irrigation frequencies in extensive tropical rooftop greeneries
Jensen et al. Protected agriculture: a global review
KR100714969B1 (ko) 인삼 전용 육묘 온실
KR101449382B1 (ko) 비닐하우스의 서냉장치
KR101456369B1 (ko) 식물 수경재배장치
CN104106440A (zh) 一种猕猴桃的设施栽培方法
WO2017113237A1 (zh) 一种多功能蔬菜种植大棚
KR20150090976A (ko) 저면 관수 삽목장을 이용한 블루베리 삽목 방법
Sabeh Rooftop plant production systems in urban areas
CN107333594A (zh) 一种可实时监测棚内温湿度的园林植物白芨种植棚
CN109041949A (zh) 一种种植养殖控温控光照生态大棚
CN205794274U (zh) 一种多层通风降温大棚
CN210328674U (zh) 适用于建筑的顶面绿化结构
CA1215227A (en) Method of operating a hothouse and hothouse adapted to carry the method into practice
Prihatmanti et al. Maximising the Potential of Transitional Space in Building for Improving Thermal Comfort through Vertical Greeneries
JP3370021B2 (ja) 温 室
KR101314887B1 (ko) 도심형 옥상 녹화 구조물
CN208850331U (zh) 一种香菇周年高效架势立体栽培棚
Ashok et al. Greenhouse structures, construction and design
CN207802982U (zh) 一种地被植物防冻装置
Rao et al. Energy-efficient landscape design
Kumar et al. Rooftop Vegetable Garden-A new concept of urban agriculture
Gupta et al. Classification and Suitability of Protected Structures
CN108551935A (zh) 一种蒙古包式种植大棚
JP5834352B2 (ja) 農業用ハウス

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181221

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication