CN109036742B

CN109036742B - Antifouling self-cleaning formula pillar composite insulator

Info

Publication number: CN109036742B
Application number: CN201810919256.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈波
Original assignee: Wuhu Kaixin Lightning Arrester Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Kaixin Lightning Arrester Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-14
Filing date: 2018-08-14
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-14
Also published as: CN109036742A

Abstract

The invention discloses an antifouling self-cleaning type pillar composite insulator which comprises an installation box, wherein the top of the installation box is fixedly provided with the insulator, two sides of the inner wall of the installation box are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, a sleeve is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks, the inner surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with teeth, the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a motor box, the bottom of the inner wall of the motor box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, and the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the motor box and extends to the top of the motor box. Relates to the technical field of composite insulators. This antifouling self-cleaning formula pillar composite insulator fills up the circumference formula rotation through clearance brush and clearance, can be fine clears up the surface of insulator to the clearance effect is very good, has fine antifouling function, does not need the staff to clear up manually moreover, labour saving and time saving, great improvement the life of insulator.

Description

Antifouling self-cleaning formula pillar composite insulator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of composite insulators, in particular to an antifouling self-cleaning type strut type composite insulator.

Background

The composite insulator is produced, the insulator is mostly used for telegraph poles in the early years, along with the development of science and technology, one end of a high-voltage wire connecting tower which is slowly developed is hung with a plurality of disc-shaped insulators, and the insulators are used for increasing creepage distance and are usually made of glass or ceramics, namely insulators. The insulator plays two basic roles in overhead transmission lines, namely supporting the conductor and preventing current from flowing back to the ground, and the two roles must be ensured, the insulator should not fail due to various electromechanical stresses caused by changes in environmental and electrical load conditions, otherwise the insulator cannot play a great role, and the service life of the whole line are damaged.

But current composite insulator has had a large amount of shortcomings, for example current composite insulator does not have fine antifouling function, and the pollution of environment can cover the insulator one deck dust, gets off for a long time, and dust and rainwater will form the residue at the surface of insulator, and the clearance of insulator is usually that the staff is manual to clear up, wastes time and energy, and the clearance effect is relatively poor to influenced the pleasing to the eye of insulator, and the use of insulator, great reduction the life of insulator.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an antifouling self-cleaning type pillar composite insulator, which solves the problems that the existing composite insulator does not have a good antifouling function, and the cleaning of the existing insulator is usually carried out manually by workers, so that time and labor are wasted.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an antifouling self-cleaning strut type composite insulator comprises an installation box, wherein the top of the installation box is fixedly provided with an insulator, both sides of the inner wall of the installation box are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, a sleeve is fixedly connected between one opposite sides of the two fixed blocks, the inner surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with teeth, the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a motor box, the bottom of the inner wall of the motor box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the motor box and extends to the top of the motor box, one end of the rotating shaft extending to the top of the motor box is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the installation box through the bearing, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a circular plate, both sides of the top of, the outer fixed surface of rotation axis is connected with the rotary gear, the surface and the telescopic internal surface meshing of rotary gear, the top fixedly connected with T type piece of rotation axis, the install bin is run through and extends to the top of install bin at the top of T type piece, the one end fixedly connected with extrusion groove at T type piece extension to install bin top.

Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the motor box, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of an output shaft of the motor, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft located inside the motor box.

Further, one side fixedly connected with solar panel in extrusion groove to one side of motor case inner wall bottom is fixedly connected with timer and battery from a left side to the right side in proper order.

Furthermore, a sliding plate is connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion groove in a sliding mode, an ejector rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, one end of the ejector rod penetrates through the extrusion groove and extends to the outside of the extrusion groove, and an arc-shaped cleaning block is fixedly connected to one end of the ejector rod extending to the outside of the extrusion groove.

Furthermore, the top and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the extrusion groove are both slidably connected with sliding blocks, the extrusion springs are fixedly connected between the two opposite sides of the sliding blocks, the other ends of the sliding blocks, far away from the extrusion springs, are movably connected with connecting rods through pins, one ends of the connecting rods, far away from the sliding blocks, are movably connected with the other sides of the sliding blocks through pins, one side of the inner wall of the extrusion groove is positioned at the top and the bottom of the two sliding blocks and is also fixedly connected with buffer springs, and the other ends of the buffer springs are fixedly connected with the other sides.

Further, one side fixedly connected with blotter of arc clearance piece inner wall, the positive fixedly connected with clearance brush of blotter, the front of blotter just is located the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of clearance brush and clears up the pad.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with first dog in both sides at plectane top, the bottom of install bin inner wall just is located the equal fixedly connected with second dog in both sides of motor case.

Further, the both sides of install bin inner wall and the top intercommunication that is located the plectane have first drain pipe, the both sides of install bin inner wall and the bottom intercommunication that is located the plectane have the second drain pipe, the other end of first drain pipe and second drain pipe runs through the install bin and does not extend to the outside of install bin.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the antifouling self-cleaning strut type composite insulator comprises an insulator, a sleeve, teeth, a motor box, a rotating shaft, a connecting sleeve, a circular plate, a rotating shaft, a rotating gear, a T-shaped block, an extrusion groove, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and an arc cleaning block, wherein the first bevel gear can be well driven to rotate by starting the motor, the second bevel gear can be simultaneously driven to rotate by meshing when the first bevel gear rotates, the rotating shaft can be well driven to rotate when the second bevel gear rotates, the electric circular plate can well rotate when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating shaft can be certainly driven to rotate around the rotating shaft when the circular plate rotates, and the rotating gear can also rotate when the rotating shaft rotates around the rotating shaft by meshing of the rotating gear and the sleeve, the insulator is surrounded in the indirect drive extrusion groove that can be fine and is rotated, when the extrusion groove was rotatory, drive arc clearance piece that can be fine rotates, at this moment, the rotation through arc clearance piece, drive clearance brush and clearance pad that can be fine rotate, just at this moment, the surface to the insulator that just can be fine is cleared up, and the clearance effect is very good, fine antifouling function has, and do not need the staff to clear up manually, time saving and labor saving, great improvement the life of insulator.

(2) This antifouling self-cleaning formula pillar composite insulator, one side fixedly connected with solar panel through the extrusion groove, and one side of motor incasement wall bottom is fixedly connected with timer and battery from a left side to the right side in proper order, through solar panel, absorbed light energy that can be fine, and change into the electric energy and store in the inside at the battery, supply power for motor and timer, fine environmental protection and energy saving function has, and setting through the timer, can be according to the environmental pollution degree in different regions, regularly clear up, further improvement composite insulator's life.

(3) This antifouling self-cleaning formula pillar composite insulator, through the sliding plate, the ejector pin, arc clearance piece, the sliding block, the extrusion spring, the connecting rod, buffer spring, the blotter, the cooperation setting of clearance brush and clearance pad, through the elastic force of extrusion spring and buffer spring self, can be fine extrude the sliding plate, when the sliding plate receives the extrusion force, the sliding plate will take place the motion, thereby drive clearance brush and clearance pad that can be fine move, thereby better and insulator contact, friction between with the insulator has been increaseed, so that better clearing up, and through the clearance brush, can be fine clear up the insulator depths, and through the clearance pad, can clear up the surface of insulator.

(4) This antifouling self-cleaning formula pillar composite insulator, through, first dog, second dog, first drain pipe and second drain pipe's cooperation setting, when rainy day, through first dog and second dog, can be fine collect the water source to better discharging, through first drain pipe and second drain pipe, can be to the timely emission of the inside water of install bin, avoid influencing the normal function of cable.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Description of the drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the arcuate cleaning block structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the cushion structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting box structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the sleeve construction of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an extruded trough configuration of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a sectional view of the motor case structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-installation box, 2-insulator, 3-fixed block, 4-sleeve, 5-tooth, 6-motor box, 7-rotating shaft, 8-connecting sleeve, 9-round plate, 10-rotating plate, 11-rotating shaft, 12-rotating gear, 13-T-shaped block, 14-extrusion groove, 15-motor, 16-first bevel gear, 17-second bevel gear, 18-solar panel, 19-timer, 20-storage battery, 21-sliding plate, 22-ejector rod, 23-arc cleaning block, 24-sliding block, 25-extrusion spring, 26-connecting rod, 27-buffer spring, 28-buffer pad, 29-cleaning brush, 30-cleaning pad, 31-first stop block, 3-extrusion groove, 6-extrusion groove, 15-motor, 16-first bevel gear, 17-second bevel gear, 18-solar panel, 19-timer, 20-storage battery, 21, 32-second stop, 33-first drain, 34-second drain.

A specific embodiment;

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an antifouling self-cleaning type strut type composite insulator comprises an installation box 1, wherein a first drain pipe 33 is communicated with the two sides of the inner wall of the installation box 1 and the top of a circular plate 9, a second drain pipe 34 is communicated with the two sides of the inner wall of the installation box 1 and the bottom of the circular plate 9, when water is fully accumulated in the installation box 1 in rainy days, the water in the installation box 1 can be timely discharged through the first drain pipe 33 and the second drain pipe 34 to avoid influencing the operation between cables, the other ends of the first drain pipe 33 and the second drain pipe 34 penetrate through the installation box 1 and do not extend to the outside of the installation box 1, an insulator 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation box 1, fixed blocks 3 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the installation box 1, a sleeve 4 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 3, and teeth 5 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the sleeve, the teeth 5 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box 1, the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the motor box 6, the first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 15, the second bevel gear 17 meshed with the first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 positioned in the motor box 6, when the first bevel gear 16 rotates, the second bevel gear 17 can be driven to rotate at the same time through meshing, so that the rotating shaft 7 can be well driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the motor box 6 through a bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the motor box 6 and extends to the top of the motor box 6, and one end of the rotating shaft 7 extending to the top of the motor box 6 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the installation box 1 through a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 8, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 9, two sides of the top of the circular plate 9 are fixedly connected with a first stop dog 31, the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box 1 and two sides of the motor box 6 are fixedly connected with a second stop dog 32, water sources can be collected well through the first stop dog 31 and the second stop dog 32 so as to be discharged well, two sides of the top of the circular plate 9 are fixedly connected with a rotating plate 10, the top of the rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11 through a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 12, the outer surface of the rotating gear 12 is meshed with the inner surface of a sleeve 4, when the rotating gear 12 rotates, the rotating gear can rotate with the sleeve 4 well, the top end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block 13, the, one end of the T-shaped block 13 extending to the top of the mounting box 1 is fixedly connected with an extrusion groove 14, one side of the extrusion groove 14 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 18, the solar panel 18 can well absorb light energy and convert the light energy into electric energy to be stored in a storage battery 20 to supply power for a motor 15 and a timer 19, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the motor box 6 is fixedly connected with the timer 19 and the storage battery 20 from left to right in sequence, when the timer 19 mainly acts, cleaning is carried out at regular time according to environments of different regions, a sliding plate 21 is slidably connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion groove 14, one side of the sliding plate 21 is fixedly connected with a mandril 22, one end of the mandril 22 penetrates through the extrusion groove 14 and extends to the outside of the extrusion groove 14, one end of the mandril 22 extending to the outside of the extrusion groove 14 is fixedly connected with an arc cleaning block 23, the front of the buffer 28 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 29, the deep part of the insulator 2 can be well cleaned through the cleaning brush 29, the surface of the insulator 2 can be cleaned through a cleaning pad 30, the cleaning pad 30 is fixedly connected with the front of the buffer 28 and positioned at the two sides of the cleaning brush 29, the top and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the extrusion groove 14 are both slidably connected with sliding blocks 24, an extrusion spring 25 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 24, the other end of the sliding block 24 far away from the extrusion spring 25 is movably connected with a connecting rod 26 through a pin, one end of the connecting rod 26 far away from the sliding block 24 is movably connected with the other side of the sliding plate 21 through a pin, a buffer spring 27 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the extrusion groove 14 and positioned at the top and the bottom of the two sliding blocks 24, and through the self, the sliding plate 21 can be well extruded to drive the sliding plate 21 to move, so that the cleaning brush 29 and the cleaning pad 30 can be well driven to be in full contact with the insulator 2, so as to be better cleaned, and the other end of the buffer spring 27 is fixedly connected with the other side of the sliding plate 21.

When the device is used, the motor 15 is started, the first bevel gear 16 can be well driven to rotate, when the first bevel gear 16 rotates, the second bevel gear 17 can be driven to rotate through meshing at the same time, when the second bevel gear 17 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 can be well driven to rotate, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the circular plate 9 can be well driven to rotate, when the circular plate 9 rotates, the rotating shaft 11 is inevitably driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 7, and through the meshing of the rotating gear 12 and the sleeve 4, the rotating gear 12 rotates around the rotating shaft 7 and can rotate, the extrusion groove 14 can be indirectly well driven to rotate around the insulator 2, when the extrusion groove 14 rotates, the arc-shaped cleaning block 23 can be well driven to rotate, at the moment, through the rotation of the arc-shaped cleaning block 23, the cleaning brush 29 and the cleaning pad 30 can be well driven to rotate, at this moment just can be fine clear up the surface of insulator 2, and through the elastic force of extrusion spring 25 and buffer spring 27 self, can be fine extrude sliding plate 21, thereby it moves to drive sliding plate 21, thereby drive clearance brush 29 and clearance pad 30 that can be fine fully contact with insulator 2, so that better clearance of going on, in the rainy day, through first dog 31 and second dog 32, can be fine collect the water source, rethread first drain pipe 33 and second drain pipe 34, can be timely discharge to the inside water of install bin 1.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an antifouling self-cleaning formula pillar type composite insulator, includes install bin (1), its characterized in that: the insulator (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the installation box (1), the fixing blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the installation box (1), the sleeve (4) is fixedly connected between the two opposite sides of the two fixing blocks (3), the teeth (5) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve (4), the motor box (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box (1), the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the motor box (6) through a bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the motor box (6) and extends to the top of the motor box (6), one end of the rotating shaft (7) extending to the top of the motor box (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation box (1) through a bearing, the connecting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7), and, the improved mounting box is characterized in that rotating plates (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the circular plate (9), the top of each rotating plate (10) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (11) through a bearing, a rotating gear (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft (11), the outer surface of each rotating gear (12) is meshed with the inner surface of the corresponding sleeve (4), a T-shaped block (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of each rotating shaft (11), the top of each T-shaped block (13) penetrates through the mounting box (1) and extends to the top of the mounting box (1), and one end of each T-shaped block (13) extends to the top of the mounting box (1) and is fixedly connected with an.

2. The anti-fouling self-cleaning post type composite insulator according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner wall of the motor box (6) is fixedly connected with a motor (15), the outer surface of an output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (16), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) located inside the motor box (6) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (17) meshed with the first bevel gear (16).

3. The anti-fouling self-cleaning post type composite insulator according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with solar panel (18) of extrusion groove (14) to one side of motor case (6) inner wall bottom is fixedly connected with timer (19) and battery (20) from a left side to the right side in proper order.

4. The anti-fouling self-cleaning post type composite insulator according to claim 1, wherein: sliding plates (21) are connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion groove (14) in a sliding mode, one side of each sliding plate (21) is fixedly connected with a push rod (22), one end of each push rod (22) penetrates through the extrusion groove (14) and extends to the outside of the extrusion groove (14), and one end, extending to the outside of the extrusion groove (14), of each push rod (22) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped cleaning block (23).

5. The anti-fouling self-cleaning post type composite insulator according to claim 4, wherein: the top and the bottom of extrusion groove (14) inner wall one side all have sliding block (24) sliding connection to fixedly connected with extrusion spring (25) between the relative one side of two sliding blocks (24), the other end that extrusion spring (25) were kept away from in sliding block (24) has connecting rod (26) through pin swing joint, the opposite side swing joint of pin and sliding plate (21) is passed through to the one end that sliding block (24) were kept away from in connecting rod (26), one side of extrusion groove (14) inner wall just is located the top and the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring (27) in bottom of two sliding blocks (24), the other end of buffer spring (27) and the opposite side fixed connection of sliding plate (21).

6. The anti-fouling self-cleaning post type composite insulator according to claim 4, wherein: one side fixedly connected with blotter (28) of arc clearance piece (23) inner wall, the positive fixedly connected with clearance brush (29) of blotter (28), the equal fixedly connected with clearance pad (30) in both sides that just is located clearance brush (29) in the front of blotter (28).

7. The anti-fouling self-cleaning post type composite insulator according to claim 1, wherein: the all fixedly connected with first dog (31) in both sides at plectane (9) top, the equal fixedly connected with second dog (32) in both sides that the bottom of install bin (1) inner wall just is located motor case (6).

8. The anti-fouling self-cleaning post type composite insulator according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of install bin (1) inner wall and the top intercommunication that is located plectane (9) have first drain pipe (33), the both sides of install bin (1) inner wall and the bottom intercommunication that is located plectane (9) have second drain pipe (34), the other end of first drain pipe (33) and second drain pipe (34) runs through install bin (1) and does not extend to the outside of install bin (1).