CN109030385A - A kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system - Google Patents
A kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109030385A CN109030385A CN201810726930.3A CN201810726930A CN109030385A CN 109030385 A CN109030385 A CN 109030385A CN 201810726930 A CN201810726930 A CN 201810726930A CN 109030385 A CN109030385 A CN 109030385A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis systems, it is monitored by crops of the unmanned plane to a certain area, EO-1 hyperion camera carries out the airborne-remote sensing that shooting obtains this area crops to the crops of this area, data transmission module sends out the airborne-remote sensing, is received the airborne-remote sensing to data analysis module by data reception module；Data analysis module obtains the real-time growth data of this area crops after being analyzed and processed the airborne-remote sensing, the real-time growth data is compared with the standard relationship associated data in data memory module, obtain the predictive output of this area crops, analysis result is exported by the data outputting module, it plays a good role to the growth monitoring of this area crops, simplify the monitoring difficulty of traditional agriculture, it lays the foundation for intelligent agriculture, has filled up the blank of the technical field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system
System.
Background technique
In recent years, due to the investment of more and more research and production strength, unmanned plane grinds production and accelerates, and consumer level market is not
It is disconnected to pioneer and invent, but also unmanned plane is approved known to more and more people, while by more industry markets.It is flat as flight
Platform, unmanned plane can carry plurality of devices, be applied to all trades and professions, this also determine it to various industries application all have compared with
High adaptive.
The either guidance of the missing of rural laborer or land consolidation policy, agricultural development to further mechanization all
There is higher requirement, therefore market supply and demand is put up a bridge, the coke that " unmanned plane is applied to agriculturally " just merges at enterprise and market
Point.It is examined by the market practice in one period, it has been that many people are ripe that unmanned plane agricultural, which is applied to pest disaster protected working,
Know, plant protection drone is also " spray unmanned plane " by more persons.
Does is which aspect but it apparently not that can only spray as medicament that unmanned plane, which is applied to plant protection, it is also applied to? it connects
Get off we for one say it agriculturally another one agricultural monitoring of concrete application work.Agricultural monitoring mainly includes
Have: condition monitoring and crop growth condition monitoring etc. are irrigated in disease pest monitoring, in addition, can be used for assessing after disaster occurs
Disaster state.
In used time of the unmanned plane as monitoring, UAV flight's high-spectrum remote-sensing (spectrum camera) equipment is utilized with remote sensing
Spatial Information Technology-based on technology recognizes crop according to shooting data etc. by taking photo by plane to large area farmland, soil
The states such as situation, pest and disease damage, the bacteria attack that even can not visually find are irrigated in growing state, plant growth management process,
Particularly with the management in big plot, unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing monitoring can carry out a series of monitorings in real time and efficiently, and farmland is facilitated to manage
Reason person carries out Precision management.
High-spectrum remote-sensing has the characteristics that spectral resolution is high, wavelength band is narrow, collection of illustrative plates, continuous imaging, Neng Gouqu
The nuance for separating object spectrum detects the information that other broadband remote sensing can not detect.
However, the prior art is carrying out the research of crop yield analysis almost using UAV flight's EO-1 hyperion camera
For blank, for the technological gap for filling up this technical field, those skilled in the art are badly in need of designing a set of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion agriculture
Crop yield analysis system, to meet the use demand of modern reading intelligent agriculture.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, of the invention
Main purpose is to provide a kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system, it is intended to solve the prior art and utilize nobody
The problem of machine carrying EO-1 hyperion camera is blank in the research direction to carry out crop yield analysis.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system, including for acquire crop growth data equipped with
Unmanned plane, data conveyor module and the data processing centre of EO-1 hyperion camera；The data conveyor module is described including being set to
Data transmission module on unmanned plane and the data reception module being electrically connected with the data processing centre；The data transmitting
Module and the EO-1 hyperion camera are electrically connected；The data transmission module and the data reception module communicate to connect；It is described
Data processing centre includes data analysis module, data memory module and data outputting module；The data reception module and institute
State data analysis module electric connection；The data analysis module is electric with the data memory module and data outputting module respectively
Letter connection；The standard relationship that standard crop growth complete period data and ultimate output are prestored in the data memory module is closed
Join data；
The unmanned plane is monitored the crops in a certain area, the EO-1 hyperion camera to the crops of this area into
Row shooting obtains the airborne-remote sensing of this area crops, and data transmission module sends out the airborne-remote sensing
Come, is received the airborne-remote sensing to data analysis module by data reception module；The data analysis module should
Airborne-remote sensing obtains the real-time growth data of this area crops after being analyzed and processed, by the real-time growth data with
Standard relationship associated data in data memory module is compared, and obtains predictive output and this area's agriculture of this area crops
Whether plant growth is normal, exports analysis result by the data outputting module.
Further, in order to guarantee that the accuracy of testing result, the drone flying height are not higher than 150 meters；The height
The image resolution ratio of spectrum camera is 1920*1456, spatial resolution 0.04m, spectral resolution 3nm.
Further, the data processing centre is the computer system for being mounted with Crop Count tool software.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
Unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system of the invention, including for acquiring taking for crop growth data
It is loaded with the unmanned plane, data conveyor module and data processing centre of EO-1 hyperion camera；Farming by unmanned plane to a certain area
Object is monitored, and EO-1 hyperion camera carries out the Hyperspectral imaging number that shooting obtains this area crops to the crops of this area
According to data transmission module sends out the airborne-remote sensing, by data reception module by the airborne-remote sensing
It receives to data analysis module；Data analysis module obtains this area's farming after being analyzed and processed the airborne-remote sensing
The real-time growth data is compared the real-time growth data of object with the standard relationship associated data in data memory module,
The predictive output for obtaining this area crops, by data outputting module output analysis as a result, to this area crops
Growth monitoring plays a good role, and simplifies the monitoring difficulty of traditional agriculture, lays the foundation, fill up for intelligent agriculture
The blank of the technical field.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the control principle drawing of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system of the invention.
Description of symbols: 1- unmanned plane；2- EO-1 hyperion camera；3- data conveyor module；31- data transmission module；32-
Data reception module；4- data processing centre；41- data analysis module；42- data memory module；43- data outputting module.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
The description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise clear
It is specific to limit.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense,
For example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, it may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to
Electrical connection；It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this field
Based on logical technical staff can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve this
The combination of technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system, including for acquiring crop growth number
According to the unmanned plane 1 equipped with EO-1 hyperion camera 2, data conveyor module 3 and data processing centre 4；The data conveyor module 3
It is connect including the data transmission module 31 being set on the unmanned plane 2 and the data being electrically connected with the data processing centre 4
Receive module 32；The data transmission module 31 is electrically connected with the EO-1 hyperion camera 2；The data transmission module 31 with it is described
Data reception module 32 communicates to connect；The data processing centre 4 includes data analysis module 41,42 sum number of data memory module
According to output module 43；The data reception module 32 is electrically connected with the data analysis module 41；The data analysis module
41 connect with the data memory module 42 and 43 telecommunications of data outputting module respectively；It is prestored in the data memory module 42
The standard relationship associated data of standard crop growth complete period data and ultimate output；
The unmanned plane 1 is monitored the crops in a certain area, crops of the EO-1 hyperion camera 2 to this area
The airborne-remote sensing that shooting obtains this area crops is carried out, data transmission module 31 sends the airborne-remote sensing
Out, the airborne-remote sensing is received to data analysis module 41 by data reception module 32；The data analyze mould
Block 41 obtains the real-time growth data of this area crops after being analyzed and processed the airborne-remote sensing, by the real-time life
Long data are compared with the standard relationship associated data in data memory module 42, obtain the predictive output of this area crops
And whether this area's crop growth is normal, exports analysis result by the data outputting module 43.
In this way, playing a good role to the growth monitoring of this area crops, the monitoring for simplifying traditional agriculture is difficult
Degree, lays the foundation for intelligent agriculture, has filled up the blank of the technical field.
Preferably, in order to guarantee that the accuracy of testing result, 1 flying height of unmanned plane are not higher than 150 meters；The height
The image resolution ratio of spectrum camera 2 is 1920*1456, spatial resolution 0.04m, spectral resolution 3nm.
Preferably, the data processing centre 4 is the computer system for being mounted with Crop Count tool software.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope invented is not limited thereto, it is any ripe
Know those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of protection specified in the patent claim.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system, which is characterized in that including for acquiring crop growth number
According to the unmanned plane equipped with EO-1 hyperion camera, data conveyor module and data processing centre；The data conveyor module includes
The data transmission module being set on the unmanned plane and the data reception module being electrically connected with the data processing centre；Institute
It states data transmission module and the EO-1 hyperion camera is electrically connected；The data transmission module is communicated with the data reception module
Connection；The data processing centre includes data analysis module, data memory module and data outputting module；The data receiver
Module and the data analysis module are electrically connected；The data analysis module is defeated with the data memory module and data respectively
Modular telecommunications connect out；The mark of standard crop growth complete period data and ultimate output is prestored in the data memory module
Quasi- relationship data；
The unmanned plane is monitored the crops in a certain area, and the EO-1 hyperion camera claps the crops of this area
The airborne-remote sensing for obtaining this area crops is taken the photograph, data transmission module sends out the airborne-remote sensing, leads to
Data reception module is crossed to receive the airborne-remote sensing to data analysis module；The data analysis module is by the EO-1 hyperion
Image data obtains the real-time growth data of this area crops after being analyzed and processed, which is deposited with data
Standard relationship associated data in storage module is compared, and show that the predictive output of this area crops and this area crops are raw
Whether length is normal, exports analysis result by the data outputting module.
2. unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unmanned plane
Flying height is not higher than 150 meters；The image resolution ratio of the EO-1 hyperion camera be 1920*1456, spatial resolution 0.04m,
Spectral resolution is 3nm.
3. unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the number
It is to be mounted with the computer system of Crop Count tool software according to processing center.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810726930.3A CN109030385A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810726930.3A CN109030385A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of unmanned plane EO-1 hyperion crop yield analysis system |
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| CN109030385A true CN109030385A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN110262554A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-20 | 黄祥毛 | A kind of unmanned plane of Automatic-searching wild mushroom |
| CN113002797A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-06-22 | 滁州学院 | Crop yield estimation system adopting unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology |
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Cited By (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Application publication date: 20181218 |