CN109029880A - A kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net - Google Patents
A kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109029880A CN109029880A CN201810688527.6A CN201810688527A CN109029880A CN 109029880 A CN109029880 A CN 109029880A CN 201810688527 A CN201810688527 A CN 201810688527A CN 109029880 A CN109029880 A CN 109029880A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- input terminal
- hand
- contact net
- output end
- central controller
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/40—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using electric means, e.g. by observing electric discharges
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net, it is characterized in that, including central controller, leak probe, voltage comparator, voltage follower, AD converter, the input terminal of the leak probe connection voltage comparator, the input terminal of the output end connection voltage follower of the voltage comparator, the input terminal of the output end connection AD converter of the voltage follower, the input terminal of the output end connection central controller of the AD converter.The present invention uses leak probe and signal conversion circuit, save the extra work of artificial observation, and the central processing unit of device can automatically record the water leakage situation of staff's input and location information in memory, it no longer needs manually recorded, the shortcomings that greatly improving working efficiency, avoiding manually recorded easy error.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hand-held leakage inspectors, belong to detection device technology field.
Background technique
Contact net is the transmission line of electricity for the special shape powered to electric locomotive that downline overhead is set up.It is by contacting
Suspension supports device, positioning device, several parts of pillar and basis to form.Contact suspension include contact line, dropper, carrier cable with
And union piece and insulator.For contact suspension by supporting device to be erected on pillar, function is will to obtain from traction substation
The electrical energy transportation obtained is to electric locomotive.Device is supported to be transmitted to pillar or other buildings to support contact suspension, and by its load
Object.It is different according to section, yard and building where contact net.Device is supported to include bracket, girt, hang
The special holding equipment of formula insulator chain, rod insulator and other buildings.Positioning device includes positioning pipe and locator,
Function is the position of fixed contact line, makes contact line within the scope of pantograph pan running track, guarantees contact line and pantograph
It does not depart from, and the level load of contact line is transmitted to pillar.Pillar and basis are to bear contact suspension, support and positioning device
Whole loads, and it is contact suspension is fixed in defined position and in height.It is mixed using deformed bar in Chinese contact net
Solidifying soil pillar and steel column, basis are for steel strut, i.e., steel strut is fixed on basis made of following armored concrete
On, whole loads that pillar is transmitted to are born by basis, and guarantee the stability of pillar.Prestressed reinforced concrete pillar and basis
An entirety is made, lower end is directly embedded to underground.
In the operation of contact net, it often will appear at certain parts and water leakage situation occur, if do not detected in time
And components are replaced, serious security threat is generated to contact net.Therefore periodically to carry out contact net and make an inspection tour work.Staff
Periodically to check the appearance of contact net whether have leak above inspection contact net and count the leak above anchor point
Leak serious conditions and position above point, statistics busbar connector, are all to use these manually recorded situations of staff at present, not side
Just and to work belt carry out additional workload.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, provide it is a kind of convenient for operation can hand
Hold leakage inspector.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net,
Including central controller, leak probe, voltage comparator, voltage follower, AD converter,
The input terminal of the leak probe connection voltage comparator, the output end of the voltage comparator connect voltage follow
The input terminal of device, the input terminal of the output end connection AD converter of the voltage follower, the output end of the AD converter connect
Connect the input terminal of central controller.
It further, further include for inputting electric leakage dot position information and recorder's information and the liquid crystal that can show image
Show touch screen, the input terminal of the liquid crystal display touch screen connection central controller.
It further, further include camera module for shooting image at leakage point, in the camera module connection
Entreat the input terminal of controller.
Advantageous effects of the invention: the present invention uses leak probe and signal conversion circuit, artificial observation is saved
Extra work, and the central processing unit of device can automatically by staff input water leakage situation and location information be recorded in
In memory, it is no longer necessary to it is manually recorded, the shortcomings that greatly improving working efficiency, avoid manually recorded easy error.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the hand-held leakage inspector of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the leak water detdction terminal circuit figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net, characterized in that including central controller, leak probe, electricity
Comparator, voltage follower, AD converter are pressed,
The input terminal of the leak probe connection voltage comparator, the output end of the voltage comparator connect voltage follow
The input terminal of device, the input terminal of the output end connection AD converter of the voltage follower, the output end of the AD converter connect
Connect the input terminal of central controller.
It further, further include for inputting electric leakage dot position information and recorder's information and the liquid crystal that can show image
Show touch screen, the input terminal of the liquid crystal display touch screen connection central controller.
It further, further include camera module for shooting picture at leakage point, in the camera module connection
Entreat the input terminal of controller.
Further, the camera module includes autozoom module and image processing module.
It further, further include high brightness flash lamp for illuminating leakage point, the flash lamp connects central controller
Output end.
It further, further include the power supply indicator for being used to indicate power supply, the power supply indicator connects central controller
Output end.
It further, further include power module, the power module is powered using battery.
It further, further include power regulator module, the output end of the power regulator module connects central controller, electricity
Press the power input of comparator, voltage follower, AD converter.
Circuit uses the leakage sensor of electrode type appropriate, is arranged in the detecting water leakage end of hand-held leakage inspector,
Electrode extended line can be used, can be detected simultaneously with multiple regions.Mainly according to the principle of electrode immersion change in resistance, pass through electricity
Pressure detects the state for determining sensor.By voltage comparator, obtain the level of external status, and be sent to central control unit into
Row signal processing.The circuit diagram at leakage sensor end is as shown in Figure 2.
Central control unit mainly completes the input, display and controlling alarm of the signal processing and signal of whole device
With the functions such as human-computer interactive control.Preferably, can be using the single-chip microcontroller of Atmel as controller, structure is simple, price is low
Honest and clean, universal models, have been internally integrated CPU, RAM ROM, timer/timer and multi-functional I/O, the basic functions such as serial communication
Component, can exterior I/O mouthfuls of flexible programming control.
Preferably, the settable solar battery in apparatus of the present invention realizes that cleaning can be again for powering to whole device
The utilization of the raw energy, and use device detection water leakage situation is unable to after avoiding the problem that dead battery capability.
Preferably, it is provided with buzzer in the present apparatus, can water leakage situation be more than again scheduled threshold value alarm, prompt
Staff replaces part of appliance.
Preferably, it is provided with temperature sensor acquisition module in the present apparatus, passes through voltage comparator and voltage follower
In input AD converter circuit, the input terminal of central control unit is finally connected.Temperature acquisition sensor is for will test leakage
Thermograph when water spot is in the central controller.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net, characterized in that including central controller, leak probe, voltage
Comparator, voltage follower, AD converter,
The input terminal of the leak probe connection voltage comparator, the output end connection voltage follower of the voltage comparator
Input terminal, the voltage follower output end connection AD converter input terminal, the AD converter output end connection in
Entreat the input terminal of controller.
2. a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net according to claim 1, characterized in that further include being used for
Input electric leakage dot position information and recorder's information and the liquid crystal display touch screen that can show image, the liquid crystal display touch
The input terminal of screen connection central controller.
3. a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net according to claim 1, characterized in that further include being used for
Shoot the camera module of picture at leakage point, the input terminal of the camera module connection central controller.
4. a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net according to claim 3, characterized in that the camera
Module includes autozoom module and image processing module.
5. a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net according to claim 1, characterized in that further include being used for
Illuminate the high brightness flash lamp of leakage point, the output end of the flash lamp connection central controller.
6. a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net according to claim 1, characterized in that further include being used for
Indicate the power supply indicator of power supply, the output end of the power supply indicator connection central controller.
7. a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net according to claim 1, characterized in that further include power supply
Module, the power module are powered using battery.
8. a kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net according to claim 7, characterized in that further include power supply
The output end of Voltage stabilizing module, the power regulator module connects central controller, voltage comparator, voltage follower, AD conversion
The power input of device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810688527.6A CN109029880A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net |
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CN201810688527.6A CN109029880A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of hand-held leakage inspector based on contact net |
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Citations (13)
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CN2172867Y (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1994-07-27 | 冶金工业部建筑研究总院 | Leak detector for blast furnace cooling water |
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CN103090192A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-08 | 上海乌迪电子科技有限公司 | Remote automatic leak detection method for underground water supplying pipeline |
CN203018915U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-26 | 武汉金运激光股份有限公司 | Handheld laser welding machine |
CN104165738A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-26 | 国家电网公司 | Ultrasonic leak detector for electric power sealing equipment |
CN204791461U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 安庆师范学院 | House detection alarm device that leaks |
CN105067198A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 深圳西大仪器有限公司 | Leakage detector and leakage detection method |
CN205506311U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-08-24 | 深圳万慧通自动化有限公司 | Multi -functional detecting system that leaks |
CN106056864A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-26 | 广州市韩天然电子科技有限公司 | Household intelligent water leakage alarm system |
CN106469986A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-03-01 | 黄冈师范学院 | A kind of medical plastic packs high voltage power supply and its detection method of leakage detection |
CN106569413A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 成都瀚志信息技术有限公司 | Water-immersion intelligent monitoring system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201810688527.6A patent/CN109029880A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2172867Y (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1994-07-27 | 冶金工业部建筑研究总院 | Leak detector for blast furnace cooling water |
CN1769878A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-05-10 | 黑龙江大学 | Intelligent water leakage detection system for cooler of large-scale generator |
CN201540637U (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2010-08-04 | 浙江豪情汽车制造有限公司 | Water leakage detection alarm for vehicle |
CN202582848U (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-12-05 | 宁波工程学院 | Handheld gas leakage detector |
CN203018915U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-26 | 武汉金运激光股份有限公司 | Handheld laser welding machine |
CN103090192A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-08 | 上海乌迪电子科技有限公司 | Remote automatic leak detection method for underground water supplying pipeline |
CN104165738A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-26 | 国家电网公司 | Ultrasonic leak detector for electric power sealing equipment |
CN105067198A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 深圳西大仪器有限公司 | Leakage detector and leakage detection method |
CN204791461U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 安庆师范学院 | House detection alarm device that leaks |
CN205506311U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-08-24 | 深圳万慧通自动化有限公司 | Multi -functional detecting system that leaks |
CN106056864A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-26 | 广州市韩天然电子科技有限公司 | Household intelligent water leakage alarm system |
CN106469986A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-03-01 | 黄冈师范学院 | A kind of medical plastic packs high voltage power supply and its detection method of leakage detection |
CN106569413A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 成都瀚志信息技术有限公司 | Water-immersion intelligent monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |