CN103760859A - Urban road tail-gas monitoring system based on manhole cover - Google Patents
Urban road tail-gas monitoring system based on manhole cover Download PDFInfo
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- CN103760859A CN103760859A CN201410017624.4A CN201410017624A CN103760859A CN 103760859 A CN103760859 A CN 103760859A CN 201410017624 A CN201410017624 A CN 201410017624A CN 103760859 A CN103760859 A CN 103760859A
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- well lid
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The invention relates to an urban road tail-gas monitoring system based on a manhole cover. The urban road tail-gas monitoring system comprises the square grid manhole cover and is characterized by further comprising a remote monitoring center, a ventilation fan and a waterproof instillation box, wherein the ventilation fan and the waterproof installation box are arranged below the square grid manhole cover, a circuit board is arranged inside the waterproof installation box and provided with a lithium battery and an MCU, the lithium battery is used for supplying electricity to the circuit board, and the MCU is connected with an air quality detection sensor, a ventilation fan driving circuit and a wireless communication circuit; the output end of the ventilation fan driving circuit is connected with the control end of the ventilation fan, and the remote monitoring center is in communication with the wireless communication circuit through a wireless network. The urban road tail-gas monitoring system can monitor tail gas on the surface of a road by using the manhole cover, and provide data bases for an environment monitoring center.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road tail gas monitoring technique field, particularly a kind of city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological development, be also accompanied by the destruction of environment, in order to guarantee the quality of people's living environment, all need to monitor the air quality data in each section, in order to environmental management personnel, to this region, take corresponding environmental protective measure that foundation is provided.Yet, existing road Detection of Air Quality is all that the detecting device by being arranged on the electric pole of roadside detects, it detects poor effect, and precision is not high, because the pollution main source of road air is the discharge of vehicle exhaust, and the weight of vehicle exhaust is all than oxygen weight, therefore, there is error for the detection of tail gas in existing checkout equipment.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid, can realize based on well lid the monitoring of road vehicle exhaust.
The present invention adopts following scheme to realize: a kind of city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid, comprise square palisade well lid, it is characterized in that: the scavenger fan and the waterproof mounting box that also comprise a remote monitoring center and be arranged at described square palisade well lid below, in described waterproof mounting box, be provided with a circuit board, described circuit board is provided with lithium battery and a MCU for this circuit board power supply, and described MCU is connected with Detection of Air Quality sensor, scavenger fan driving circuit and wireless communication line; The described output terminal of scavenger fan driving circuit and the control end of described scavenger fan are connected, and described remote monitoring center is through wireless network and described wireless communication line communication; Described MCU receives the detection instruction of described remote monitoring center, first starts described scavenger fan after one schedule time, then gathers the data of described Detection of Air Quality sensor, then these data is sent to described remote control center through wireless communication line.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the data of described transmission comprise the ID of air quality information, acquisition time and this well lid of detection.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described remote monitoring center receives after described data, can carry out data and preserve for follow-up consulting.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described ID is a map reference, and described remote monitoring center receives to be transferred electronic chart after this map reference and intuitively show.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described MCU is also connected with a storer, after described detection instruction triggers, enter Detection of Air Quality flow process, this testing process comprises the detection of pre-determined number, described MCU is stored in the detection data of this pre-determined number in described storer, and after weighted mean, sends to remote monitoring center.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described MCU, every a schedule time, sends a heartbeat message to described remote control center.
System architecture of the present invention is simple, makes full use of the vantage point of well lid, and road tail gas is carried out to remote monitoring, and not only monitor data is accurate, and arrangement convenience, does not take road space, does not affect traffic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that pick-up unit of the present invention is arranged at the view on well lid.
Fig. 2 is the circuit catenation principle schematic diagram of test side of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is system architecture principle schematic of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is square palisade well lid, and 2 is scavenger fan, and 3 is wire, and 4 is waterproof mounting box.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid, comprise square palisade well lid 1, it is characterized in that: the scavenger fan 2 and the waterproof mounting box 4 that also comprise a remote monitoring center and be arranged at described square palisade well lid below, in described waterproof mounting box, be provided with a circuit board, described circuit board is provided with lithium battery and a MCU for this circuit board power supply, and described MCU is connected with Detection of Air Quality sensor, scavenger fan driving circuit and wireless communication line; The described output terminal of scavenger fan driving circuit and the control end of described scavenger fan are connected, and described remote monitoring center is through wireless network and described wireless communication line communication; Described MCU receives the detection instruction of described remote monitoring center, first starts described scavenger fan after one schedule time, then gathers the data of described Detection of Air Quality sensor, then these data is sent to described remote control center through wireless communication line.
Preferably, in order better to guarantee the accuracy of data acquisition and the state of subsequent query, in the present embodiment, the data of described transmission comprise the ID of air quality information, acquisition time and this well lid of detection.Managerial personnel just can judge according to the time discharge of vehicle exhaust according to the quality of air like this, and then can judge the vehicle flowrate of corresponding road section, and which period vehicle flowrate can be many, and which can lack the period.In addition, described remote monitoring center receives after described data, can carry out data and preserve for follow-up consulting.Described ID is a map reference, and described remote monitoring center receives to be transferred electronic chart after this map reference and intuitively show.
In order to improve the accuracy of data, the present embodiment proposes, at described MCU, be connected with a storer, after described detection instruction triggers, enter Detection of Air Quality flow process, this testing process comprises the detection of pre-determined number, and described MCU is stored in the detection data of this pre-determined number in described storer, and after weighted mean, send to remote monitoring center.It is worth mentioning that, in the present embodiment, each detect all between at regular intervals.
Whether for the power down mode of assurance system the best and remote control center, can know test side and normally work, described MCU, every a schedule time, sends a heartbeat message to described remote control center.In test side, not when detecting, system is in holding state, fully to guarantee the service time of electric energy.If be provided with cable under well lid, can also remove electricity through cable.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid, comprise square palisade well lid, it is characterized in that: the scavenger fan and the waterproof mounting box that also comprise a remote monitoring center and be arranged at described square palisade well lid below, in described waterproof mounting box, be provided with a circuit board, described circuit board is provided with lithium battery and a MCU for this circuit board power supply, and described MCU is connected with Detection of Air Quality sensor, scavenger fan driving circuit and wireless communication line; The described output terminal of scavenger fan driving circuit and the control end of described scavenger fan are connected, and described remote monitoring center is through wireless network and described wireless communication line communication; Described MCU receives the detection instruction of described remote monitoring center, first starts described scavenger fan after one schedule time, then gathers the data of described Detection of Air Quality sensor, then these data is sent to described remote control center through wireless communication line.
2. the city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the data of described transmission comprise the ID of air quality information, acquisition time and this well lid of detection.
3. the city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described remote monitoring center receives after described data, can carry out data and preserve for follow-up consulting.
4. the city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described ID is a map reference, and described remote monitoring center receives to be transferred electronic chart after this map reference and intuitively show.
5. the city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described MCU is also connected with a storer, after described detection instruction triggers, enter Detection of Air Quality flow process, this testing process comprises the detection of pre-determined number, described MCU is stored in the detection data of this pre-determined number in described storer, and after weighted mean, sends to remote monitoring center.
6. the city road tail gas supervisory system based on well lid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described MCU, every a schedule time, sends a heartbeat message to described remote control center.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410017624.4A CN103760859B (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | City based on well lid road tail gas monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410017624.4A CN103760859B (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | City based on well lid road tail gas monitoring system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103760859A true CN103760859A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| CN103760859B CN103760859B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410017624.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103760859B (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | City based on well lid road tail gas monitoring system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104502531A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-08 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Air quality acquisition method and device thereof |
| CN104614490A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-05-13 | 海柯蓝（上海）环保科技有限公司 | Remote air quality detection system and detection method thereof |
| CN104631506A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-20 | 北京航天易联科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent well lid |
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| US20060261941A1 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-23 | Drake David A | Remote sensing and communication system |
| CN101141339A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-03-12 | 江苏怡丰通信设备有限公司 | Embedded SoC chip based wireless network industry monitoring management system |
| CN102540989A (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2012-07-04 | 西安迅腾科技有限责任公司 | Networking on-line monitoring system for urban air quality |
| CN103076771A (en) * | 2012-12-02 | 2013-05-01 | 兰州鸿创电子科技有限公司 | Tunnel environment remote monitoring and early warning system and method |
| CN103345674A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-09 | 重庆中陆承大科技有限公司 | Method and system for determining attribute information of field facilities |
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2014
- 2014-01-15 CN CN201410017624.4A patent/CN103760859B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20060261941A1 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-23 | Drake David A | Remote sensing and communication system |
| CN101141339A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-03-12 | 江苏怡丰通信设备有限公司 | Embedded SoC chip based wireless network industry monitoring management system |
| CN102540989A (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2012-07-04 | 西安迅腾科技有限责任公司 | Networking on-line monitoring system for urban air quality |
| CN103076771A (en) * | 2012-12-02 | 2013-05-01 | 兰州鸿创电子科技有限公司 | Tunnel environment remote monitoring and early warning system and method |
| CN103345674A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-09 | 重庆中陆承大科技有限公司 | Method and system for determining attribute information of field facilities |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104502531A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-08 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Air quality acquisition method and device thereof |
| EP3023706A1 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-05-25 | Xiaomi Inc. | Method and apparatus for acquiring air quality |
| JP2017504783A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2017-02-09 | シャオミ・インコーポレイテッド | Air quality acquisition method, air quality acquisition device, program, and recording medium |
| RU2628950C2 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2017-08-23 | Сяоми Инк. | Method and device for receiving data on air quality |
| CN104631506A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-20 | 北京航天易联科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent well lid |
| CN104631506B (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-07-06 | 北京航天易联科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent well cover |
| CN104614490A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-05-13 | 海柯蓝（上海）环保科技有限公司 | Remote air quality detection system and detection method thereof |
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| CN103760859B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Address after: 350016, Fujian Province, Fuzhou Province, Mawei Town, Changan Road, No. 18, building 3, East Applicant after: The prosperous grand infotech exploitation incorporated company in Fujian three Address before: 350016, Fujian Province, Fuzhou Province, Mawei Town, Changan Road, No. 18, building 3, East Applicant before: Fujian Sanxinlong New Material Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201102 Address after: Room 106h, block B, animation building, No.11 Xinghuo Road, Jiangbei new district, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210043 Patentee after: Nanjing Zhongjing Water Environment Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd Address before: 350016, Fujian Province, Fuzhou Province, Mawei Town, Changan Road, No. 18, building 3, East Patentee before: FUJIAN SANXINLONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20210115 |