CN109029608A - A kind of Internet of Things water meter - Google Patents

A kind of Internet of Things water meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109029608A
CN109029608A CN201810532303.6A CN201810532303A CN109029608A CN 109029608 A CN109029608 A CN 109029608A CN 201810532303 A CN201810532303 A CN 201810532303A CN 109029608 A CN109029608 A CN 109029608A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water meter
module
electrically connected
input terminal
output end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810532303.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艳华
靳宗信
王玉巧
于魏巍
岐世峰
刘亮辉
龚帅
张义
李程里
赵楠楠
张榕
蔡礼菊
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
Original Assignee
Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanghe Science and Technology College filed Critical Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority to CN201810532303.6A priority Critical patent/CN109029608A/en
Publication of CN109029608A publication Critical patent/CN109029608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/06Indicating or recording devices
    • G01F15/061Indicating or recording devices for remote indication
    • G01F15/063Indicating or recording devices for remote indication using electrical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/06Indicating or recording devices
    • G01F15/065Indicating or recording devices with transmission devices, e.g. mechanical
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

It is disclosed by the invention to belong to water meter technical field, specially a kind of Internet of Things water meter, including intellectual water meter, the output end of the intellectual water meter is electrically connected the input terminal of data acquisition module, the output end of the data acquisition module is electrically connected the input terminal of Zigbee wireless module, the output end of the Zigbee wireless module is electrically connected the input terminal of Zigbee aggregation node, the output end of the Zigbee aggregation node is electrically connected the input terminal of relay station, the output end of the relay station is electrically connected the input terminal of wireless communication module, the output end of the wireless communication module is electrically connected the input terminal of monitor terminal, it can accurately realize the flow monitoring to water meter, in conjunction with the Zigbee wireless networking technology of low cost, it realizes and transmission is stablized to the data of monitoring, the invention has It is easy for installation, low in cost, the advantages that centralized automatic meter-reading range is wide, additionally it is possible to realize the long-range control to water meter, realize the automation of water power metering and management.

Description

A kind of Internet of Things water meter
Technical field
The present invention relates to water meter technical field, specially a kind of Internet of Things water meter.
Background technique
Water meter is the instrument for measuring water flow, is the integrated flow measurement of water mostly, is generally divided into volumetric water meter and speed Two class of degree formula water meter originates from Britain, and the development of water meter has nearly 200 years history, when selecting water meter specification, should first estimate Then the size and range of flow of used flow under normal conditions selects the water of that specification of the common flow closest to the value Table is as preferred.By the development of many years, intellectual water meter product and technology come into the new transition and upgrade phase, with water meter measurement Performance boost, wireless network access and involvement Internet application are to have arrived in the Internet of Things water meter epoch of mark.Internet of Things water Table is as wisdom supplies water and the demands such as the development of the technology of wisdom water utilities and pipe network observing and controlling automation, informationization, intelligence mention Out.Convergent terminal, system and application are integrated by Internet of Things water meter, and provide a user perfect solution, pass through by Intelligent terminal incorporates in the overall architecture of water supply network TT&C system and Internet application, gradually to excavate and present Internet of Things water Status and effect of the table in the systems such as water supply and sewage.Signal of the existing Internet of Things water meter when carrying out remote meter reading transmits unstable Fixed, measuring accuracy is low, and cost is excessively high, wiring installation is not easy to, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of Internet of Things water meter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Internet of Things water meters, to solve existing object mentioned above in the background art Networking, signal transmission of the water meter when carrying out remote meter reading is unstable, and measuring accuracy is low, and cost is excessively high, is not easy to wiring installation The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Internet of Things water meter, including intellectual water meter, institute The output end for stating intellectual water meter is electrically connected the input terminal of data acquisition module, and the output end of the data acquisition module electrically connects The input terminal of Zigbee wireless module is connect, the output end of the Zigbee wireless module is electrically connected the defeated of Zigbee aggregation node Enter end, the output end of the Zigbee aggregation node is electrically connected the input terminal of relay station, and the output end of the relay station is electrical The input terminal of wireless communication module is connected, the output end of the wireless communication module is electrically connected the input terminal of monitor terminal;
The data acquisition module connects the intellectual water meter, for acquiring the data information of intellectual water meter, by described Zigbee wireless module and Zigbee aggregation node, which are realized, is wirelessly transmitted to the relay station for data, and the relay station is realized will Received data are transmitted to the monitor terminal by the wireless communication module, and are responsible for receiving what the monitor terminal issued Instruction, is then transmitted in the intellectual water meter by instruction.
Preferably, the intellectual water meter is connect with data acquisition module by RS-485 bus.
Preferably, the intellectual water meter includes main control chip, and the main control chip distinguishes two-way electric connection valve control Module, data collection terminal mouth and human-computer interaction module, the input terminal of the main control chip are electrically connected the output end of power module;
The data acquisition module is connected by data collection terminal mouth, realizes the acquisition to water data, the valve control Molding block realizes the control to water meter valve, and the human-computer interaction module is used for the display to data of water meter and the starting to water meter And data query.
Preferably, the human-computer interaction module includes LCD display and keyboard.
Preferably, the data acquisition module includes flow monitoring module and temperature monitoring module, the temperature monitoring mould Block is used to monitor the temperature of water, and the flow monitoring module includes photoelectric sensor and shaping pulse module, the photoelectric sensing The input port of the output port connection shaping pulse module of device, the photoelectric sensor receive the excitation of water meter per revolution Signal, and a metrical pulse signal is sent out, and be transmitted to the shaping pulse module and carry out shaping.
Preferably, the relay station includes single-chip microcontroller and toggle switch, and the toggle switch configures relaying by dial-up Station address.
Preferably, the communication protocol of the relay station are as follows: data are transmitted with the number form formula of 16 systems, are specifically included and are drawn It leads character, relaying station address, data field and terminates label.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the invention propose a kind of Internet of Things water meter, can be accurate Realization the flow monitoring of water meter is realized in conjunction with the Zigbee wireless networking technology of low cost to the steady of the data of monitoring Fixed transmission, the invention have easy for installation, low in cost, the advantages that centralized automatic meter-reading range is wide, additionally it is possible to realize to the remote of water meter Process control realizes the automation of water power metering and management, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is invention's principle block diagram;
Fig. 2 is intellectual water meter functional block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is inventive flow monitoring modular functional block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Internet of Things water meter, including intellectual water meter, the intelligence The output end of energy water meter is electrically connected the input terminal of data acquisition module, and the output end of the data acquisition module is electrically connected The input terminal of Zigbee wireless module, the output end of the Zigbee wireless module are electrically connected the input of Zigbee aggregation node End, the output end of the Zigbee aggregation node are electrically connected the input terminal of relay station, and the output end of the relay station electrically connects The input terminal of wireless communication module is connect, the output end of the wireless communication module is electrically connected the input terminal of monitor terminal;
The data acquisition module connects the intellectual water meter, for acquiring the data information of intellectual water meter, by described Zigbee wireless module and Zigbee aggregation node, which are realized, is wirelessly transmitted to the relay station for data, and the relay station is realized will Received data are transmitted to the monitor terminal by the wireless communication module, and are responsible for receiving what the monitor terminal issued Instruction, is then transmitted in the intellectual water meter by instruction.
Wherein, the intellectual water meter is connect with data acquisition module by RS-485 bus, and the intellectual water meter includes master Chip is controlled, the main control chip distinguishes two-way electric connection valve control module, data collection terminal mouth and human-computer interaction module, institute The input terminal for stating main control chip is electrically connected the output end of power module;The data acquisition module is connected by data collection terminal mouth Block, realizes the acquisition to water data, and the valve control module realizes the control to water meter valve, the human-computer interaction module For the display to data of water meter and starting and data query to water meter, the human-computer interaction module include LCD display and Keyboard, the data acquisition module include flow monitoring module and temperature monitoring module, and the temperature monitoring module is for monitoring The temperature of water, the flow monitoring module include photoelectric sensor and shaping pulse module, the output end of the photoelectric sensor The input port of mouth connection shaping pulse module, the photoelectric sensor receives the pumping signal of water meter per revolution, and send A metrical pulse signal out, and be transmitted to the shaping pulse module and carry out shaping, the relay station includes single-chip microcontroller and dials Code switch, the toggle switch configure relaying station address, the communication protocol of the relay station by dial-up are as follows: data with 16 into The number form formula of system is transmitted, and is specifically included guidance character, relaying station address, data field and is terminated label, the wireless telecommunications Module is GPRS communication module or gsm communication module.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Internet of Things water meter, including intellectual water meter, it is characterised in that: the output end of the intellectual water meter is electrically connected data The input terminal of acquisition module, the output end of the data acquisition module is electrically connected the input terminal of Zigbee wireless module, described The output end of Zigbee wireless module is electrically connected the input terminal of Zigbee aggregation node, the output of the Zigbee aggregation node End is electrically connected the input terminal of relay station, and the output end of the relay station is electrically connected the input terminal of wireless communication module, described The output end of wireless communication module is electrically connected the input terminal of monitor terminal;
The data acquisition module connects the intellectual water meter, for acquiring the data information of intellectual water meter, by described Zigbee wireless module and Zigbee aggregation node, which are realized, is wirelessly transmitted to the relay station for data, and the relay station is realized will Received data are transmitted to the monitor terminal by the wireless communication module, and are responsible for receiving what the monitor terminal issued Instruction, is then transmitted in the intellectual water meter by instruction.
2. a kind of Internet of Things water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intellectual water meter and data acquisition module It is connected by RS-485 bus.
3. a kind of Internet of Things water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intellectual water meter includes main control chip, The main control chip distinguishes two-way electric connection valve control module, data collection terminal mouth and human-computer interaction module, the master control The input terminal of chip is electrically connected the output end of power module;
The data acquisition module is connected by data collection terminal mouth, realizes the acquisition to water data, the valve controls mould Block realizes the control to water meter valve, and the human-computer interaction module is used for the display to data of water meter and the starting sum number to water meter It is investigated that asking.
4. a kind of Internet of Things water meter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the human-computer interaction module includes LCD aobvious Display screen and keyboard.
5. a kind of Internet of Things water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the data acquisition module includes flow prison Module and temperature monitoring module are surveyed, the temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the temperature of water, and the flow monitoring module includes light Electric transducer and shaping pulse module, the input port of the output port connection shaping pulse module of the photoelectric sensor, institute The pumping signal that photoelectric sensor receives water meter per revolution is stated, and sends out a metrical pulse signal, and is transmitted to described Shaping pulse module carries out shaping.
6. a kind of Internet of Things water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the relay station includes single-chip microcontroller and dial-up Switch, the toggle switch configure relaying station address by dial-up.
7. a kind of Internet of Things water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the communication protocol of the relay station are as follows: number The number form formula of 16 systems is transmitted accordingly, is specifically included guidance character, relaying station address, data field and is terminated label.
8. a kind of Internet of Things water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wireless communication module is GPRS communication Module or gsm communication module.
CN201810532303.6A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of Internet of Things water meter Pending CN109029608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810532303.6A CN109029608A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of Internet of Things water meter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810532303.6A CN109029608A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of Internet of Things water meter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109029608A true CN109029608A (en) 2018-12-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874063A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-11 广东电网有限责任公司 The method for improving micropower radio meter register success rate
CN110346008A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-10-18 山东辰智电子科技有限公司 A kind of water meter circuit module based on meter bus
CN111917795A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-10 远江信息技术有限公司 Fault monitoring equipment and method for power communication equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105806413A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-27 四川理工学院 Intelligent integrated meter based on Internet of Things
CN205644161U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-10-12 达科为(深圳)医疗设备有限公司 Supervisor system of temperature and humidity of medical equipment and environment based on zigbee technique
CN206431806U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-22 智恒科技股份有限公司 A kind of water meter reading system of the family based on Zigbee
CN107340021A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-10 北方民族大学 A kind of intelligent telemetering water meter system based on Zigbee network
CN206725027U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-08 重庆信驰科技有限公司 A kind of intellectual water meter based on Internet of Things

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105806413A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-27 四川理工学院 Intelligent integrated meter based on Internet of Things
CN205644161U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-10-12 达科为(深圳)医疗设备有限公司 Supervisor system of temperature and humidity of medical equipment and environment based on zigbee technique
CN206431806U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-22 智恒科技股份有限公司 A kind of water meter reading system of the family based on Zigbee
CN206725027U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-08 重庆信驰科技有限公司 A kind of intellectual water meter based on Internet of Things
CN107340021A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-10 北方民族大学 A kind of intelligent telemetering water meter system based on Zigbee network

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874063A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-11 广东电网有限责任公司 The method for improving micropower radio meter register success rate
CN110346008A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-10-18 山东辰智电子科技有限公司 A kind of water meter circuit module based on meter bus
CN111917795A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-10 远江信息技术有限公司 Fault monitoring equipment and method for power communication equipment

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Application publication date: 20181218