CN109028751A - A kind of refrigerating device for materials - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerating device for materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109028751A
CN109028751A CN201811052283.9A CN201811052283A CN109028751A CN 109028751 A CN109028751 A CN 109028751A CN 201811052283 A CN201811052283 A CN 201811052283A CN 109028751 A CN109028751 A CN 109028751A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
cooling medium
cabinet
vaporization
refrigeration system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811052283.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王学磊
马国民
高志国
阎嘉华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Bohai Petrochemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Bohai Petrochemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Bohai Petrochemical Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Bohai Petrochemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811052283.9A priority Critical patent/CN109028751A/en
Publication of CN109028751A publication Critical patent/CN109028751A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of recyclable cooling devices, it is related to cooling technology field, include: the cabinet passed through for material, be provided in cabinet for carrying out cooling cooling system to material, refrigeration system is guided to by pipeline after vaporizing after cooling medium heat exchange, refrigeration system is used to condense the cooling medium after vaporization, by installing refrigeration system additional, the cooling medium liquefaction of vaporization is collected and is recycled, the waste of resource is avoided, save cost, practical value with higher.

Description

A kind of refrigerating device for materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to cooling technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of refrigerating device for materials.
Background technique
In industrial processes, the material on production line is usually cooled down, to avoid high temperature to the shadow of material It rings, reduces the consumption of electric power.Cooling mode generally while material is moved with production line, sprays cooling be situated between to material Matter cools down material using cooling medium.
However during spraying cooling medium, it is cooled after cooling medium can not recycling and reusing, cause money The waste in source, virtually increases cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerating device for materials, and by installing refrigeration system additional, cooling by vaporization is situated between Matter liquefaction, which is collected, to be recycled, and is avoided the waste of resource, is saved cost, practical value with higher.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
A kind of refrigerating device for materials provided by the invention, comprising: for the cabinet that material passes through, be provided in the cabinet For carrying out cooling cooling system to material, refrigeration system is guided to by pipeline after vaporizing after cooling medium heat exchange, institute Refrigeration system is stated for the cooling medium after condensing vaporization.
Preferably, the refrigeration system includes: the evaporator, compressor and heat exchanger being sequentially communicated, and refrigerant passes through institute Pass through the heat exchanger cooling after stating compressor compresses and liquefy, the refrigerant after liquefaction vaporizes in the evaporator, is sent into Recycled in the compressor, the machine to form the refrigeration system, the cooling medium after vaporization with it is cold after the evaporator heat exchange It is solidifying.
Preferably, hot water is formed after cold water and heat exchanger heat exchange.
Preferably, cooling system includes the atomizer for being sprayed to material, and the cooling medium is desalted water.
Preferably, the bottom of box is provided with the collecting tank for holding unboiled cooling medium.
Preferably, air inlet and air outlet are provided on the cabinet.
Preferably, fan is provided at the air inlet and the gas outlet.
Preferably, it is provided at the air inlet for filtering the filter into the intracorporal environmental gas of the case.
Preferably, exhaust outlet is set on the cabinet.
It preferably, further include the first recyclable device and the second recyclable device, condensed cooling medium passes through the first recycling Pipeline enters first recyclable device, and unboiled cooling medium enters described second by the second recovery pipe in collecting tank Recyclable device.
Technical solution provided by the invention can include the following benefits:
Present refrigerating device for materials, during spraying cooling medium, it is cooled after cooling medium can not recycle It recycles, causes the waste of resource, virtually increase cost.A kind of refrigerating device for materials provided by the invention, is applied to In cooling technology field, a kind of refrigerating device for materials, comprising: for the cabinet that material passes through, be provided in cabinet for object Material carries out cooling cooling system, is guided to refrigeration system by pipeline after vaporizing after cooling medium heat exchange, and refrigeration system is used Cooling medium after condensation vaporization.Material with heat enters from cabinet one end, comes out from the cabinet other end, in cabinet Cooling system is provided with to the cooling medium of material sprinkling liquid, cooling medium can be desalted water, vaporize using cooling medium The property of heat absorption cools down material, becomes the gaseous cooling medium of heat after cooling medium vaporization, gaseous cooling medium is led It is flow to refrigeration system, hot gaseous cooling medium is liquefied after refrigeration system as the cooling medium of liquid, and cooling by liquid is situated between Matter, which is collected, to be recycled, and is avoided the waste of resource, is saved cost, practical value with higher.
In preferred embodiment provided by the invention, refrigeration system includes: the evaporator, compressor and heat exchanger being sequentially communicated, Refrigerant is cooling by heat exchanger after compressor compresses and liquefies, and the refrigerant after liquefaction vaporizes in evaporator, is sent into It is recycled in compressor, the machine to form refrigeration system.Refrigerant is cold by the liquefier channel of heat exchanger after compressor compresses But it and liquefies, the heat release in refrigerant liquefaction causes the heating channel temperature of heat exchanger to increase, in the heating channel one of heat exchanger End is passed through cold water, becomes hot water after temperature raised heat exchanger heating channel heating, and hot water can be used to heat or used for other purposes, has Energy is utilized to effect, avoids the waste of energy.
In preferred embodiment provided by the invention, cooling system includes the atomizer for being sprayed to material, atomizer The cooling medium of liquid can be atomized, not only vaporization effect is good, cooling effect more preferably, also saving cooling medium.Cooling medium It can be desalted water, reduce influence of the cooling medium to material.
It is provided in preferred embodiment provided by the invention, at air inlet for filtering the mistake for entering the intracorporal environmental gas of case Filter filters the air before outside air enters cabinet, and it is contaminated to be effectively prevented from cooling medium.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not The application can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of refrigerating device for materials structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of refrigerant system configurations schematic diagram of refrigerating device for materials of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, cooling system;3, refrigeration system;301, evaporator;302, compressor;303, heat exchanger;4, Collecting tank;5, air inlet;6, gas outlet;7, filter;8, exhaust outlet.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Specific embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of refrigerating device for materials, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprising: for material By cabinet 1, be provided with for carrying out cooling cooling system 2 to material in cabinet 1, after being vaporized after cooling medium heat exchange It is guided to refrigeration system 3 by pipeline, refrigeration system 3 is used to condense the cooling medium after vaporization.Material with heat is from case 1 one end of body enters, and comes out from 1 other end of cabinet, and cooling being situated between of the cooling system 2 to material sprinkling liquid is provided in cabinet 1 Matter, cooling medium can be desalted water, be cooled down using the property of cooling medium vaporization heat absorption to material, cooling medium vaporization Gaseous cooling medium is guided to refrigeration system 3 by the gaseous cooling medium for becoming heat afterwards, and hot gaseous cooling medium is through refrigeration Liquefaction is the cooling medium of liquid after system 3, and the cooling medium of liquid is collected and is recycled, the waste of resource is avoided, saves Cost, practical value with higher.
Optionally embodiment, in specific embodiments of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, refrigeration system 3 is wrapped Include: evaporator 301, compressor 302 and the heat exchanger 303 being sequentially communicated, refrigerant pass through heat exchange after the compression of compressor 302 Device 303 is cooling and liquefies, and the refrigerant after liquefaction vaporizes in evaporator 301, is sent into compressor 302, to form refrigeration system 3 Machine in circulation.Refrigerant vaporizes heat absorption in the evaporation channel of evaporator 301 causes the cooling duct temperature of evaporator 301 to drop It is low, after cooling medium vaporization becomes the gaseous cooling medium of heat, gaseous cooling medium is guided to the cooling duct of evaporator 301 It is liquefied to the cold afterwards as the cooling medium of liquid.
Optionally embodiment, in specific embodiments of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, cold water and heat exchanger Hot water is formed after 303 heat exchange.Liquefier channel of the refrigerant after the compression of compressor 302 through heat exchanger 303 is cooling and liquefies, The heat release in refrigerant liquefaction causes the heating channel temperature of heat exchanger 303 to increase, in the heating one end of the channel of heat exchanger 303 It is passed through cold water, becomes hot water after the raised heat exchanger 303 of temperature heats channel heating, hot water can be used to heat or used for other purposes.
Optionally embodiment, in specific embodiments of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, cooling system 2 is wrapped The atomizer for being sprayed to material is included, the cooling medium of liquid can be atomized by atomizer, and not only vaporization effect is good, cold But better effect, also saving cooling medium.Cooling medium can be desalted water, reduce influence of the cooling medium to material.
Optionally embodiment, in specific embodiments of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 bottom of cabinet is set It is equipped with the collecting tank 4 for holding unboiled cooling medium.Since cooling system 2 is when spraying cooling medium to material, liquid The cooling medium of state cannot completely vaporize as gaseous cooling medium, and collecting tank 4, unboiled liquid is arranged in 1 bottom of cabinet Cooling medium flows into 4 recycling and reusing of collecting tank, avoids the waste of resource, saves cost, practical value with higher.
Optionally embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, is arranged in specific embodiments of the present invention on cabinet 1 There are air inlet 5 and gas outlet 6.Air enters from air inlet 5, and is vaporizated into after gaseous cooling medium is mixed into mixed gas, Mixed gas is flowed out from gas outlet 6 is guided to refrigeration system 3 by the road, and hot gaseous cooling medium is through refrigeration in mixed gas Liquefaction is the cooling medium of liquid after system 3, and the air in mixed gas then drains into atmosphere.It may advantageously facilitate gaseous cooling medium Circulation.
In order to further promote the circulation of gaseous cooling medium, optionally embodiment, in specific reality of the invention It applies in example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, fan is provided at air inlet 5 and gas outlet 6, the fan at air inlet 5 takes out air It is drawn in cabinet 1, the mixed gas of air and gaseous cooling medium is pumped to outside cabinet 1 simultaneously water conservancy diversion by the fan at gas outlet 6 To refrigeration system 3.
Pollution in order to avoid air to cooling medium in cabinet, optionally embodiment, in of the invention specific In embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, cabinet 1 be it is closed, be provided at air inlet 5 for filter into the ring in cabinet 1 The filter 7 of border gas filters the air before outside air enters cabinet 1, and it is dirty to be effectively prevented from cooling medium Dye.
Optionally embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, is arranged in specific embodiments of the present invention on cabinet 1 Exhaust outlet 8, when gas circulation has some setbacks in cabinet 1, the proper flow of 1 gas of cabinet can be made by opening exhaust outlet 8.
Optionally embodiment further includes first time as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 in specific embodiments of the present invention Receiving apparatus and the second recyclable device, condensed cooling medium enter the first recyclable device, collecting tank 5 by the first recovery pipe In unboiled cooling medium the second recyclable device entered by the second recovery pipe, have effectively achieved the receipts to cooling medium Collection.
A kind of refrigerating device for materials provided in an embodiment of the present invention is applied in cooling technology field, is freezed by installing additional The aqueousization of vaporization is collected and is recycled, avoided the waste of water resource, save cost, practical valence with higher by system Value.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerating device for materials characterized by comprising the cabinet (1) passed through for material, the cabinet (1) is interior to be set It is equipped with for carrying out cooling cooling system (2) to material, refrigeration is guided to by pipeline after vaporizing after cooling medium heat exchange System (3), the refrigeration system (3) are used to condense the cooling medium after vaporization.
2. cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the refrigeration system (3) includes: the steaming being sequentially communicated Device (301), compressor (302) and heat exchanger (303) are sent out, refrigerant is changed after the compressor (302) are compressed by described Hot device (303) is cooling and liquefies, and the compressor is sent into the vaporization in the evaporator (301) of the refrigerant after liquefaction (302), circulation in the machine to form the refrigeration system (3), after cooling medium and the evaporator (301) after vaporization exchange heat Condensation.
3. cooling device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that cold water is formed after exchanging heat with the heat exchanger (303) Hot water.
4. cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cooling system (2) includes for being sprayed to material The atomizer of leaching, the cooling medium are desalted water.
5. cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cabinet (1) bottom is provided with for holding not The collecting tank (4) of the cooling medium of vaporization.
6. cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with air inlet (5) on the cabinet (1) and go out Port (6).
7. cooling device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that equal at the air inlet (5) and the gas outlet (6) It is provided with fan.
8. cooling device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided at the air inlet (5) for filter into Enter the filter (7) of the environmental gas in the cabinet (1).
9. cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that exhaust outlet (8) are arranged on the cabinet (1).
10. cooling device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include the first recyclable device and the second recycling dress It sets, condensed cooling medium enters first recyclable device by the first recovery pipe, unboiled cold in collecting tank (5) But medium enters second recyclable device by the second recovery pipe.
CN201811052283.9A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of refrigerating device for materials Pending CN109028751A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811052283.9A CN109028751A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of refrigerating device for materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811052283.9A CN109028751A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of refrigerating device for materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109028751A true CN109028751A (en) 2018-12-18

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101852514A (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-10-06 周少瑛 Heat energy exchange unit
CN103148587A (en) * 2013-02-16 2013-06-12 烟台清泉实业有限公司 Method and device for preparing domestic hot water with waste heat of power plant
CN105910456A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-31 北京烨晶科技有限公司 Green comprehensive cold island equipment and cooling method
CN106166396A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-11-30 常州鼎高能源科技有限责任公司 A kind of energy-saving closed cycle spray drying system
CN207335234U (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-05-08 保山市清素纸业有限公司 A kind of paper machine waste heat recycling device
CN208871963U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-05-17 天津渤海石化有限公司 A kind of refrigerating device for materials

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101852514A (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-10-06 周少瑛 Heat energy exchange unit
CN103148587A (en) * 2013-02-16 2013-06-12 烟台清泉实业有限公司 Method and device for preparing domestic hot water with waste heat of power plant
CN105910456A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-31 北京烨晶科技有限公司 Green comprehensive cold island equipment and cooling method
CN106166396A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-11-30 常州鼎高能源科技有限责任公司 A kind of energy-saving closed cycle spray drying system
CN207335234U (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-05-08 保山市清素纸业有限公司 A kind of paper machine waste heat recycling device
CN208871963U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-05-17 天津渤海石化有限公司 A kind of refrigerating device for materials

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