A kind of three function diverter valve spool potsherd groups with synchronous switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to constant-temperature tap technical field, in particular to a kind of three function diverter valve spool ceramics with synchronous switch
Piece group.
Background technique
Constant-temperature tap has been widely used in most of families, although generally improving people's lives level,
It is to still remain shortcoming.
Constant-temperature tap is generally configured with the function of output cold water, hot water and mixing water, is discharged to realize bathtub water outlet, holding
It is discharged the switching of three kinds of water-out manners with top spray, then needs by being switched over after diverter valve spool, three kinds of each correspondences of water-out manners point
Three apopores of water valve core, such spool are commonly referred to as three function ceramics diverter valve spools.Three functions on the market divide water at present
Spool mainly has following disadvantage: 1, without the function that opens and closes mixing water, simple water route switching can only be carried out,
Mixing water is opened and closed to need in addition to increase switch;2, do not have the function of opening and closing cold water (or hot water), if closing
After closing mixing water, what hot water or cold water still communicated, it is easy because the pressure difference of hot water or cold water leads to string water;3, structure is complicated, cost
Height, functional lability.
Summary of the invention
The three function diverter valve spool potsherd groups with synchronous switch that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, can synchronize
Open and close mixing water and cold water (or hot water) save cost, and avoid the string water of hot water or cold water, and structure is simple, function-stable.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of three function diverter valve spool potsherd groups with synchronous switch, including ceramic movable plate and ceramic stator, ceramics are dynamic
The connection of the rotating seat of piece and diverter valve spool, ceramic stator are fixed on the pedestal of diverter valve spool;Ceramic stator opens up three independences
Mixing apopore, cold inlet opening, cold apopore and form a plugging surface, cold inlet opening is in arc-shaped, and ceramic movable plate is close to
Seal ceramic stator;Ceramic movable plate opens up a mixing inlet opening, and mixing inlet opening is blocked by plugging surface, and ceramic movable plate is being close to make pottery
The cold water inlet groove of arc-shaped of a corresponding cold inlet opening is opened up in the middle part of the end face of porcelain stator, corresponding cold apopore forms closing block;
Ceramic movable plate is rotated, when the closing block of rotation to ceramic movable plate blocks the cold water outlet hole site of ceramic stator, ceramic stator
Plugging surface blocks the mixing inlet opening of ceramic movable plate, realizes the cutting in cold water water route, mixes the cutting in water route, when rotation to ceramics
When the mixing inlet opening of movable plate communicates position with the mixing apopore of ceramic stator respectively, the cold water inlet groove and pottery of ceramic movable plate
The cold inlet opening of porcelain stator communicates always, realizes the conducting in cold water water route, mixes the conducting in water route all the way.
Further, the size for mixing inlet opening is no more than a quarter at ceramic movable plate edge.
Further, the edge of pedestal goes out three independent mixing water outlets and a cold water outlet, the middle part of pedestal
A cold water inlet is opened up, three mixing apopores are communicated with three mixing water outlets, cold inlet opening and cold water inlet phase
Logical, cold apopore is communicated with cold water outlet.
After adopting the above scheme, the present invention spool is without newly-increased mixing taps, just can synchronize open and close mixing water with
Cold water (or hot water) saves cost, and water route separates, and avoids the string water of hot water or cold water, structure is simple, function-stable.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is exploded view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in cold water water route and mixing water water route of the invention;
Fig. 3 is constitutional diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is ceramic movable plate schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is ceramic stator schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is base schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is body diagram of the invention.
Label declaration
Pedestal 1 mixes water outlet 11, cold water inlet 12, cold water outlet 13, guide pin 14, fixture block 15, gasket 16, pottery
Porcelain stator 2 mixes apopore 21, and cold inlet opening 22, cold apopore 23, plugging surface 24, ceramic movable plate 3 mixes inlet opening 31, cold
Water inlet groove 32, closing block 33, rotating seat 4, jack 41, shift finger 42, sound spring 43, defining flange 44, spline rod 5 are fixed
Position pin 51, pin hole 52, shell 6, mixing water inlet 61, limited block 62, gear slot 63, guide groove 64, card slot 65, cold water water route 7,
Mix water route 8.
Specific embodiment
A kind of three function diverter valve spool potsherd groups with synchronous switch that the present invention discloses, refering to fig. 1-7, potsherd group
Including ceramic stator 2 and ceramic movable plate 3;Three function diverter valve spools applied by potsherd group further include shell 6, spline rod 5, rotation
Swivel base 4 and pedestal 1.
The edge of pedestal 1 goes out three independent mixing water outlets 11 and a cold water outlet 13, and the middle part of pedestal 1 is opened
If a cold water inlet 12, pedestal 1 and shell 6 fasten and form a cavity, ceramic stator 2, ceramic movable plate 3, rotating seat 4 and spline
Bar 5 is sequentially placed into cavity, and ceramic stator 2 is fixed on pedestal 1, and ceramic stator 2 opens up three independent mixing apopores 21,
A plugging surface 24 is formed, three mixing apopores 21 are communicated with three mixing water outlets 11, and ceramic stator 2 opens up circular arc
The cold inlet opening 22 of shape and cold apopore 23, cold inlet opening 22 are communicated with cold water inlet 12, cold apopore 23 and cold 13 phase of water outlet
It is logical.
Three function water-out manners are bathtub water outlet, hold water outlet and top spray water outlet, and three function water-out manners are mixed with three
Apopore 21 corresponds.
On the affixed rotating seat 4 of ceramic movable plate 3, ceramic movable plate 3 is close to sealing ceramic stator 2, and ceramic movable plate 3 opens up a mixing
Inlet opening 31, the size of mixing inlet opening 31 are no more than a quarter at ceramic 3 edge of movable plate, guarantee mixing inlet opening 31 not with
Two mixing apopores 21 communicate simultaneously;It mixes inlet opening 31 to be blocked by plugging surface 24, ceramic movable plate 3 is being close to ceramic stator 2
End face in the middle part of open up the cold water inlet groove 32 of a corresponding cold inlet opening 22, corresponding cold apopore 23 forms closing block 33.
Rotating seat 4 is centrally formed jack 41, is inserted into for one end of spline rod 5, the fixing position of spline rod 5 and rotating seat 4
It is equipped with positioning pin 51, spline rod 5 forms the pin hole 52 of cooperation positioning pin 51, and positioning pin 51 passes through the two of pin hole 52 and positioning pin 51
End is resisted against in jack 41, and spline rod 5 is made to drive the rotation of rotating seat 4 more firm;The other end of spline rod 5 stretches out outside shell 6, shell
The side wall of body 6 opens up four mixing water inlets 61, is evenly arranged on the side wall of shell 6, increases the inflow of mixing water, mixes water inlet
61 communicate with a mixing inlet opening 31.
It is equipped with shift finger 42 between shell 6 and rotating seat 4, sound spring 43, shelves are equipped between shift finger 42 and rotating seat 4
One end of position pin 42 is connected to rotating seat 4, and the other end of shift finger 42 is resisted against in shell 6 by sound spring 43, is rung at this time
Sound spring 43 is in elastic deformation state;The gear slot 63 of four indents is formed in shell 6, gear slot 63 is evenly arranged in shell 6,
When sound spring 43 restores elastic deformation, shift finger 42 and gear slot 63 cooperate, and while cooperation, sound spring 43, which issues, to be rung
Sound reminds user to have rotated into designated position.Rotating seat 4 forms defining flange 44 in 6 direction of shell, forms limit in shell 6
Position block 62, before rotating seat 4 rotates, the left side card of defining flange 44 touches the right in limited block 62, and rotating seat 4 is rotated up limit
The right side card of flange 44 touches the stopping at the left side of limited block 62, this structure limits the rotation angle of rotating seat 4, makes rotating seat 4
Rotation carry it through to the end, then the sound spring 43 for arranging in pairs or groups above-mentioned is used together with gear slot 63, and using effect is more preferably.
The edge of pedestal 1 forms the guide pin 14 and fixture block 15 of protrusion, and shell 6 forms the guide groove 64 of cooperation guide pin 14
With the card slot 65 of cooperation fixture block 15, guide pin 14 is inserted into guide pin 14, plays the role of auxiliary assembly, card to shell 6 and pedestal 1
Block 15 buckles into card slot 65, keeps shell 6 and the combination of pedestal 1 more firm.
The front and back of pedestal 1 installs gasket 16 respectively, and gasket 16 is in mixing water outlet 11,12 and of cold water inlet
The position of cold water outlet 13 forms hollow out, has not only guaranteed the unimpeded of water route, but also prevents between mixing water outlet 11 and mix water outlet
Mouthfuls 11, water is gone here and there between cold water inlet 12 and cold water outlet 13.
The rotation of spline rod 5 drives ceramic movable plate 3 to rotate, when the closing block 33 of rotation to ceramic movable plate 3 blocks ceramic stator 2
Cold 23 position of apopore when, the plugging surface 24 of ceramic stator 2 blocks the mixing inlet opening 31 of ceramic movable plate 3, realizes cold water water
The cutting on road 7, mix water route 8 cutting, when rotation to the mixing inlet opening 31 of ceramic movable plate 3 respectively with ceramic stator 2 three
When a mixing apopore 21 communicates position one by one, due to the cold water inlet groove 32 of ceramic movable plate 3 and the cold inlet opening of ceramic stator 2
22 be in arc-shaped, therefore cold water inlet groove 32 communicates always with cold inlet opening 22, realizes the conducting in cold water water route 7, all the way mixing water
The conducting on road 8.
Above-mentioned cold water water route 7 is also possible to hot water water route.
After adopting the above scheme, the present invention spool is without newly-increased mixing taps, just can synchronize open and close mixing water with
Cold water (or hot water) saves cost, and water route separates, and avoids the string water of hot water or cold water, structure is simple, function-stable.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, not to the restriction of protection scope of the present invention.All setting according to this case
The equivalent variations that meter thinking is done, each falls within the protection scope of this case.