CN109026506A - A kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device - Google Patents

A kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109026506A
CN109026506A CN201811065310.6A CN201811065310A CN109026506A CN 109026506 A CN109026506 A CN 109026506A CN 201811065310 A CN201811065310 A CN 201811065310A CN 109026506 A CN109026506 A CN 109026506A
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China
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water
mullion
pylon
wind
main
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CN201811065310.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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李白
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811065310.6A priority Critical patent/CN109026506A/en
Publication of CN109026506A publication Critical patent/CN109026506A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating devices, including wind generator system, hydroelectric power system and sewage monitoring processing system.Wind power generation plant can make full use of wind energy, hydroelectric power system can adequately utilize the kinetic energy of water flow comprehensively, and sewage monitoring processing system real-time monitoring water pollution situation and can also carry out preliminary treatment while report to water body, the enrichment and deterioration avoided pollution, and the sewage monitoring processing system is not necessarily to external power supply, can be more reasonably utilized to the energy and resource.

Description

A kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection and new energy fields, and in particular to can carry out primary environment monitoring to waters can be same A kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device of Shi Fengli and waterpower comprehensive electric generating.
Background technique
Wind-driven generator is typically all relatively large equipment, is generally located on northwest windy area.And hydroelectric generation is set It is standby to be generally located on the river of flow velocity larger (drop is larger), and in order to guarantee generated energy, it is typically also relatively large set It is standby.But but drop larger in some waters be not coutroi velocity to a certain extent is also required in very big river, and The wind energy resources in these rivers area are also relative abundance.If it is especially big for capable of designing volume not, and can be same The generating equipment of Shi Liyong wind energy and water energy, which can then reach the utilization of these river energies, more preferably to be optimized.
All there is contamination phenomenon in the domestic many rivers in China, supervision law enfrocement official can not be in real time to all rivers Stream all locations all exercise supervision and detect, if can these rivers flow through all be arranged monitoring device real-time report and Preliminary treatment can be carried out to contaminated water body, then will be greatly reduced supervision threshold, improve monitoring efficiency, safeguard river Ecological environment.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, of the invention to propose a kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device.
It is realized by following technological means:
A kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device, including wind generator system, hydroelectric power system and sewage monitoring processing system.
The wind generator system includes main rotor blades, direction-regulator, side rotor blade, side rotor blade bracket, pylon Mullion, water-bed pedestal and generator set control box;The bottom pedestal setting supports entire wind in water bottom, for fixed Power waterpower combined generating device, the pylon mullion are vertically arranged on the water-bed pedestal, and the pylon mullion includes upper Pylon mullion and lower pylon mullion, the lower pylon mullion and the water-bed pedestal are affixed, and the upper pylon mullion passes through rotation Bearing and the lower pylon mullion are rotatablely connected, and the upper pylon mullion is arranged in the main rotor blades and the direction-regulator Top is installed with side rotor blade bracket on the upper pylon mullion of the main rotor blades and direction-regulator lower end, in side Rotor blade cantilever tip is provided with side rotor blade, and the rear portion of the main rotor blades is arranged in the side rotor blade, and The plane that the plane and the main rotor blades that the side rotor blade is constituted are constituted is vertical structure setting;The motor group control The top of lower pylon mullion is arranged in case processed, is internally provided with gear-box and generating set, passes through the transmission of gearbox medium gear The input shaft that the rotation progress power transmitting of main rotor blades and side rotor blade is then transmitted to generating set is generated electricity.
The hydroelectric power system includes main water turbine, main worm gear drive axis, side water turbine and side worm gear drive Axis;The main water turbine is arranged on the lower pylon mullion, and direction is set as water (flow) direction, the main worm gear drive Axis one end connect the other end with the main water turbine and is passed with the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion by angular wheel Dynamic connection, the other end that the transmission shaft inside lower pylon mullion is set and the gearbox drive in the generator set control box Connection;The side water turbine setting is arranged at the main water turbine rear portion and with the main water turbine vertical direction, institute It is logical to state the transmission shaft that side worm gear drive axis one end connect the other end with the side water turbine and is arranged in inside lower pylon mullion Cross angular wheel transmission connection.
The sewage monitoring processing system includes Water Contamination Monitor device, enters wet part, flocbed, filter layer, quartz sand Adsorption layer, activated carbon adsorption layer and water body outlet;The top of the lower pylon mullion is arranged in the sewage monitoring processing system The water surface of the lower pylon mullion is arranged in lower portion in end, the Water Contamination Monitor device.
It is described enter wet part include into water wide-mouth, water pump, rotation vertical tube, vertical tube shaft, fixed vertical tube, enter water transverse tube, wadding Solidifying agent adds box, agitating shaft and enters water transverse tube water outlet;It is described enter water wide-mouth and the rotation vertical tube it is affixed, the rotating vertical Pipe is connect by the vertical tube shaft with the fixed vertical tube, and the vertical tube shaft can drive the rotating vertical using itself as axis Pipe is limited and rotates upwardly and downwardly in 90 °, it is described enter water wide-mouth when rotation is bottom position, position is located at the main waterpower whirlpool The rear portion (water (flow) direction) of wheel and side water turbine is simultaneously open towards the main water turbine, is provided on the rotation vertical tube Water pump, the fixed vertical tube top with it is horizontal it is described enter water transverse tube be connected to, it is described enter water transverse tube terminal at the top of be provided with The frame that flocculates adds box, and flocculant addition box side is provided with agitating shaft, is provided in the lower part of agitating shaft and is discharged into water transverse tube Mouthful.
It is described enter water transverse tube lower part be provided with filter layer, the filter layer is set as multiple filtration plate and is sequentially superimposed.
The lower part of the filter layer is provided with quartz sand adsorption layer, it is close that the quartz sand adsorption layer is set as upper layer and lower layer Quartz sand particle is clamped among cloth through-hole copper alloy plate.
Quartz sand adsorption layer lower part is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer, the activated carbon adsorption layer is set as upper and lower two It is clamped with active carbon particle among layer copper alloy plate, the activated carbon adsorption layer is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer at top and enters water Mouthful, water body outlet is provided in activated carbon adsorption layer bottom and far from activated carbon adsorption layer water inlet side.
Further preferred, the side rotor blade bracket is L shape or angled straight lines shape.
Further preferred, the bottom end of the side rotor blade bracket is welded on the upper pylon mullion.
It is further preferably, the main rotor blades, direction-regulator and the side rotor blade bracket with the upper pylon Mullion is affixed, thus when wind shift, entire upper pylon mullion and the main rotor blades, direction-regulator and the side rotor Blade rotates synchronously.
Further preferred, the main rotor blades and the side rotor blade by transmission gear and setting by being existed Transmission shaft driven connection inside upper pylon mullion, the other end of the transmission shaft being arranged in inside upper pylon mullion pass through tooth The input shaft of roller box and the generating set is sequentially connected.
Further preferred, the junction of the side worm gear drive axis and the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion is set It is equipped with one-way clutch.
Further preferred, the junction of the main worm gear drive axis and the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion is set It is equipped with one-way clutch.
Further preferred, the wind-power hydraulic combined generating device is additionally provided with control system, and the control system is set It sets on the lower pylon mullion, including signal transmission component, electric power support component and control unit, the signal transmission component For wifi wireless signal transmission module or 4G signal transmission module, for by the data transmission of the Water Contamination Monitor device to outer On portion's intelligent terminal, the electric power support component includes battery group and electric power allotment component, and the electric power deploys component For electricity in generating set can be stored in battery group and the electric energy in battery group is applied to the dirt In water monitoring processing system, the control unit is used for the signal according to the Water Contamination Monitor device and turns to vertical tube shaft The dynamic, starting of water pump, the unlatching of flocculant addition box, agitating shaft are actuated for controlling.
The external smart terminal device is PC machine, smart phone and/or tablet computer.
Effect of the invention is that:
1, since when wind passes through main rotor blades, the kinetic energy Transient transformation of wind is that the energy of rotor blade rotation then passes It is delivered to generator and is converted into electric energy, therefore can be reduced rapidly in main rotor blades rear portion wind speed, thus can be after main rotor blades Portion forms the negative pressure of air, and (since wind speed cliff of displacement formula reduces, and the wind speed of surrounding is not reduced, therefore the gas in the region in the region Body total amount can opposite surrounding reduce rapidly, to cause negative pressure), the gas of two sides can from side to the region flow at high speed, because This is by being arranged side rotor blade in main rotor blades side, the kinetic energy (pressure flowed using side air high speed to the region The kinetic energy of wind can be strengthened) it carries out the rotation of side rotor blade and generates electricity, thus the case where not increasing equipment overall volume Under, power generation blade is increased, generated energy is increased.Same reason, by the way that side water turbine is arranged in main water turbine side, Enhance hydroelectric generation amount.
When water pollution event occurs, enter the setting of water wide-mouth at water turbine system rear portion, due to moving for water flow Can be greatly reduced, the flow velocity of water namely be greatly reduced by moment after water turbine, so as to avoid a large amount of water body due to Water velocity is fast and flows away from water wide-mouth side is entered, so that water turbine reduces water velocity and more water can be made to pass through Enter water wide-mouth and carry out water pollution processing, reduces pollution to the harmfulness of water body entirety.
2, it, can also be to water while power generation by the way that sewage monitoring system is arranged in wind-force, waterpower combined generating device Body pollution situation is monitored the primary treatment for reporting and carrying out water body, and realizing realizes in the case where not increasing monitoring point Monitoring to river pollution situation.This is not by the simple combination of aquatic monitoring equipment and wind-power hydraulic power generator, the two Be one-plus-one be greater than two combination, the water-bed pedestal, pylon vertical bar of its set-point first be it is shared, without becoming larger or being superimposed, To reduce costs on the whole;Secondly, control of the water turbine to water velocity, enhances the sewage quantity of sewage treatment, from And the two has great coordinative role.
3, overall volume is controllable, can be arranged in river direction it is multiple, thus expanded significantly wind power plant and The application field of hydro-electric power generating equipment avoids the investment of a large amount of capital cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device of the present invention.
Wherein: 11- main rotor blades, 12- direction-regulator, the side 13- rotor blade, the upper pylon mullion of 14-, pylon is perpendicular under 15- Column, the bottom 16- pedestal, the main water turbine of 21-, the main worm gear drive axis of 22-, the side 23- water turbine, the side 24- worm gear drive axis, 25- Water Contamination Monitor device, 26- generator set control box, 31- enter water wide-mouth, 311- water pump, and 312- rotates vertical tube, and 313- is perpendicular Pipe shaft, the fixed vertical tube of 314-, 315- enter water transverse tube, and 321- flocculant adds box, 322- agitating shaft, 33- filter layer, 34- stone Sand adsorption layer, 35- activated carbon adsorption layer, the outlet of 36- water body.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1:
A kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device, including wind generator system, hydroelectric power system and sewage monitoring processing system.
The wind generator system includes main rotor blades, direction-regulator, 2 groups of side rotor blades, side rotor blade bracket, tower Frame mullion, water-bed pedestal and generator set control box;It is entire to be used for fixed support in water bottom for the bottom pedestal setting Wind-power hydraulic combined generating device, the pylon mullion are vertically arranged on the water-bed pedestal, and the pylon mullion includes Upper pylon mullion and lower pylon mullion, the lower pylon mullion and the water-bed pedestal are affixed, and the upper pylon mullion is by turning Dynamic bearing and the lower pylon mullion are rotatablely connected, and the main rotor blades and the direction-regulator are arranged in the upper pylon mullion Top, be installed with side rotor blade bracket on the upper pylon mullion of the main rotor blades and direction-regulator lower end, Side rotor blade cantilever tip is provided with side rotor blade, and the rear portion of the main rotor blades is arranged in the side rotor blade, And the side rotor blade plane constituted and the plane that the main rotor blades are constituted are vertical structure setting;The motor group The top of lower pylon mullion is arranged in control cabinet, is internally provided with gear-box and generating set, passes through the biography of gearbox medium gear The input shaft that the dynamic rotation progress power transmitting by main rotor blades and side rotor blade is then transmitted to generating set is sent out Electricity.2 groups of side rotor blades are oppositely arranged.
The hydroelectric power system includes that main water turbine, main worm gear drive axis, 2 groups of side water turbines and side turbine pass Moving axis;The main water turbine is arranged on the lower pylon mullion, and towards water (flow) direction is set as, the main turbine is passed Moving axis one end connect the other end with the main water turbine and passes through angular wheel with the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion Transmission connection, is arranged in the other end of the transmission shaft inside lower pylon mullion and the gear-box in the generator set control box passes Dynamic connection;The side water turbine setting is arranged at the main water turbine rear portion and with the main water turbine vertical direction, The transmission shaft that described side worm gear drive axis one end connect the other end and be arranged in inside lower pylon mullion with the side water turbine It is sequentially connected by angular wheel.2 groups of side water turbines are oppositely arranged.
The sewage monitoring processing system includes Water Contamination Monitor device, enters wet part, flocbed, filter layer, quartz sand Adsorption layer, activated carbon adsorption layer and water body outlet;The top of the lower pylon mullion is arranged in the sewage monitoring processing system The water surface of the lower pylon mullion is arranged in lower portion in end, the Water Contamination Monitor device.
It is described enter wet part include into water wide-mouth, water pump, rotation vertical tube, vertical tube shaft, fixed vertical tube, enter water transverse tube, wadding Solidifying agent adds box, agitating shaft and enters water transverse tube water outlet;It is described enter water wide-mouth and the rotation vertical tube it is affixed, the rotating vertical Pipe is connect by the vertical tube shaft with the fixed vertical tube, and the vertical tube shaft can drive the rotating vertical using itself as axis Pipe is limited and rotates upwardly and downwardly in 90 °, it is described enter water wide-mouth when rotation is bottom position, position is located at the main waterpower whirlpool The rear portion (water (flow) direction) of wheel and side water turbine is simultaneously open towards the main water turbine, is provided on the rotation vertical tube Water pump, the fixed vertical tube top with it is horizontal it is described enter water transverse tube be connected to, it is described enter water transverse tube terminal at the top of be provided with The frame that flocculates adds box, and flocculant addition box side is provided with agitating shaft, is provided in the lower part of agitating shaft and is discharged into water transverse tube Mouthful.
It is described enter water transverse tube lower part be provided with filter layer, the filter layer is set as 3 layers of filter plate and is sequentially superimposed.
The lower part of the filter layer is provided with quartz sand adsorption layer, it is close that the quartz sand adsorption layer is set as upper layer and lower layer Quartz sand particle is clamped among cloth through-hole copper alloy plate.
Quartz sand adsorption layer lower part is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer, the activated carbon adsorption layer is set as upper and lower two It is clamped with active carbon particle among layer copper alloy plate, the activated carbon adsorption layer is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer in top left side and enters The mouth of a river is provided with water body outlet in activated carbon adsorption layer bottom right.
The side rotor blade bracket is L shape.
The bottom end of the side rotor blade bracket is welded on the upper pylon mullion.
The main rotor blades, direction-regulator and the side rotor blade bracket are affixed with the upper pylon mullion, thus When wind shift, pylon mullion and synchronous turn of the main rotor blades, direction-regulator and the side rotor blade are entirely gone up It is dynamic.
The main rotor blades and the side rotor blade are by passing through transmission gear and being arranged in upper pylon mullion The transmission shaft driven in portion connects, and the other end of the transmission shaft being arranged in inside upper pylon mullion passes through gear-box and the hair The input shaft of motor group is sequentially connected.
The junction of the side worm gear drive axis and the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion is provided with one-way clutch Device, so that only water turbine only has and can just send power to generating set when the water flow of side.
The junction of the main worm gear drive axis and the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion is provided with one-way clutch Device.
The wind-power hydraulic combined generating device is additionally provided with control system, and the set-up of control system is in the lower pylon On mullion, including signal transmission component, electric power support component and control unit, the signal transmission component are that 4G signal transmits mould Block, for by the data transmission of the Water Contamination Monitor device to external smart terminal device, the electric power support component packet Battery group and electric power allotment component are included, the electric power allotment component is used to electricity in generating set can be stored in electric power storage Chi Zuzhong and by the electric energy in battery group be applied to the sewage monitoring processing system in, the control unit be used for basis The signal of the Water Contamination Monitor device and to the starting of the rotation of vertical tube shaft, water pump, flocculant addition box unlatching, stirring Axis is actuated for controlling.
The external smart terminal device is smart phone.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device, including wind generator system, hydroelectric power system and sewage monitoring processing system.
The wind generator system includes main rotor blades, direction-regulator, 2 side rotor blades, side rotor blade bracket, tower Frame mullion, water-bed pedestal and generator set control box;It is entire to be used for fixed support in water bottom for the bottom pedestal setting Wind-power hydraulic combined generating device, the pylon mullion are vertically arranged on the water-bed pedestal, and the pylon mullion includes Upper pylon mullion and lower pylon mullion, the lower pylon mullion and the water-bed pedestal are affixed, and the upper pylon mullion is by turning Dynamic bearing and the lower pylon mullion are rotatablely connected, and the main rotor blades and the direction-regulator are arranged in the upper pylon mullion Top, be installed with side rotor blade bracket on the upper pylon mullion of the main rotor blades and direction-regulator lower end, Side rotor blade cantilever tip is provided with side rotor blade, and the rear portion of the main rotor blades is arranged in the side rotor blade, And the side rotor blade plane constituted and the plane that the main rotor blades are constituted are close to vertical structure setting (with main turn The plane included angle that blades are constituted is 80 °);The top of lower pylon mullion is arranged in the motor group control cabinet, is internally provided with The rotation of main rotor blades and side rotor blade is carried out power by the transmission of gearbox medium gear by gear-box and generating set The input shaft that transmitting is then transmitted to generating set generates electricity.
The hydroelectric power system includes that main water turbine, main worm gear drive axis, 2 side water turbines and side turbine pass Moving axis;The main water turbine is arranged on the lower pylon mullion, and towards water (flow) direction is set as, the main turbine is passed Moving axis one end connect the other end with the main water turbine and passes through angular wheel with the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion Transmission connection, is arranged in the other end of the transmission shaft inside lower pylon mullion and the gear-box in the generator set control box passes Dynamic connection;The side water turbine setting is arranged at the main water turbine rear portion and with the main water turbine vertical direction, The transmission shaft that described side worm gear drive axis one end connect the other end and be arranged in inside lower pylon mullion with the side water turbine It is sequentially connected by angular wheel.
The sewage monitoring processing system includes Water Contamination Monitor device, enters wet part, flocbed, filter layer, quartz sand Adsorption layer, activated carbon adsorption layer and water body outlet;The top of the lower pylon mullion is arranged in the sewage monitoring processing system The water surface of the lower pylon mullion is arranged in lower portion in end, the Water Contamination Monitor device.
It is described enter wet part include into water wide-mouth, water pump, rotation vertical tube, vertical tube shaft, fixed vertical tube, enter water transverse tube, wadding Solidifying agent adds box, agitating shaft and enters water transverse tube water outlet;It is described enter water wide-mouth and the rotation vertical tube it is affixed, the rotating vertical Pipe is connect by the vertical tube shaft with the fixed vertical tube, and the vertical tube shaft can drive the rotating vertical using itself as axis Pipe is limited and rotates upwardly and downwardly in 90 °, it is described enter water wide-mouth when rotation is bottom position, position is located at the main waterpower whirlpool The rear portion (water (flow) direction) of wheel and side water turbine is simultaneously open towards the main water turbine, is provided on the rotation vertical tube Water pump, the fixed vertical tube top with it is horizontal it is described enter water transverse tube be connected to, it is described enter water transverse tube terminal at the top of be provided with The frame that flocculates adds box, and flocculant addition box side is provided with agitating shaft, is provided in the lower part of agitating shaft and is discharged into water transverse tube Mouthful.
It is described enter water transverse tube lower part be provided with filter layer, the filter layer is set as 5 layers of filter plate and is sequentially superimposed.
The lower part of the filter layer is provided with quartz sand adsorption layer, it is close that the quartz sand adsorption layer is set as upper layer and lower layer Quartz sand particle is clamped among cloth through-hole copper alloy plate.
Quartz sand adsorption layer lower part is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer, the activated carbon adsorption layer is set as upper and lower two It is clamped with active carbon particle among layer copper alloy plate, the activated carbon adsorption layer is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer at top and enters water Mouthful, water body outlet is provided in activated carbon adsorption layer bottom and far from activated carbon adsorption layer water inlet side.
The side rotor blade riding linear.
The bottom end of the side rotor blade bracket is welded on the upper pylon mullion.
The main rotor blades, direction-regulator and the side rotor blade bracket are affixed with the upper pylon mullion, thus When wind shift, pylon mullion and synchronous turn of the main rotor blades, direction-regulator and the side rotor blade are entirely gone up It is dynamic.
The main rotor blades and the side rotor blade are by passing through transmission gear and being arranged in upper pylon mullion The transmission shaft driven in portion connects, and the other end of the transmission shaft being arranged in inside upper pylon mullion passes through gear-box and the hair The input shaft of motor group is sequentially connected.
The junction of the side worm gear drive axis and the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion is provided with one-way clutch Device.
The junction of the main worm gear drive axis and the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion is provided with one-way clutch Device.
The wind-power hydraulic combined generating device is additionally provided with control system, and the set-up of control system is in the lower pylon On mullion, including signal transmission component, electric power support component and control unit, the signal transmission component are wifi wireless signal Transmission module, for by the data transmission of the Water Contamination Monitor device to external smart terminal device, the electric power support Component includes battery group and electric power allotment component, and the electric power allotment component is for that can store electricity in generating set It is applied in the sewage monitoring processing system in battery group and by the electric energy in battery group, the control unit is used Opening for box is added to the starting of the rotation of vertical tube shaft, water pump, flocculant in the signal according to the Water Contamination Monitor device It opens, agitating shaft is actuated for controlling.
The external smart terminal device is PC machine.
Specifically used mode: by wind-power hydraulic combined generating device setting in midchannel, main water turbine is towards water Direction setting is flowed, the energy that the kinetic energy of forward flow water flow is converted into turbine rotation is then transmitted to generator by main water turbine Group generates electricity, and side water turbine converts the energy of the water flow laterally to flow back to the electric energy of generating set.Direction-regulator is according to wind To and make direction of the main rotor blades towards wind, side rotor blade is fixed on pylon mullion, main rotor blades rotation, It is also and then rotated, so that keeping with the plane of main rotor blades being in fixed angle.When normal, enter water wide-mouth and rotating vertical Pipe is horizontally placed on the water surface, after the Water Contamination Monitor device being arranged on lower pylon mullion detects that water body is contaminated, control Device controls vertical tube shaft and rotates down vertical tube is rotated, to enter water wide-mouth towards water (flow) direction, and water flow passes through waterpower After turbine, the decline of kinetic energy moment can be entered at relatively slow speeds in water wide-mouth, by the promotion of water pump, be entered Entering in water transverse tube, releases flocculant in flocculant addition box, agitating shaft starts to stir, flocculant and water is sufficiently mixed, by In forming vortex due to the rotation of agitating shaft immediately below agitating shaft, so that water flow postponement flows in filter layer, extend Incorporation time.After water body adds flocculant, by filter layer, layer-by-layer is filtered to remove flocculate, then in turn through stone Pollutant in water body has been carried out preliminary treatment, from water body outlet return to river by sand adsorption layer and activated carbon adsorption layer In.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device, which is characterized in that including wind generator system, hydroelectric power system and sewage Monitoring processing system;
The wind generator system include main rotor blades, direction-regulator, side rotor blade, side rotor blade bracket, pylon mullion, Water-bed pedestal and generator set control box;The bottom pedestal setting supports entire wind-force water in water bottom, for fixed Power combined generating device, the pylon mullion are vertically arranged on the water-bed pedestal, and the pylon mullion includes upper pylon Mullion and lower pylon mullion, the lower pylon mullion and the water-bed pedestal are affixed, and the upper pylon mullion passes through rolling bearing It is rotatablely connected with the lower pylon mullion, the top of the upper pylon mullion is arranged in the direction-regulator for the main rotor blades End, is installed with side rotor blade bracket on the upper pylon mullion of the main rotor blades and direction-regulator lower end, turns in side Blades cantilever tip is provided with side rotor blade, and the rear portion of the main rotor blades, and institute is arranged in the side rotor blade The plane that the plane and the main rotor blades for stating side rotor blade composition are constituted is vertical structure setting;The electricity unit allocation The top of lower pylon mullion is arranged in case, is internally provided with gear-box and generating set, will by the transmission of gearbox medium gear The input shaft that the rotation progress power transmitting of main rotor blades and side rotor blade is then transmitted to generating set generates electricity;
The hydroelectric power system includes main water turbine, main worm gear drive axis, side water turbine and side worm gear drive axis;Institute It states main water turbine to be arranged on the lower pylon mullion, and direction is set as water (flow) direction, the main worm gear drive axis one End, which connect the other end with the main water turbine and is driven with the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion by angular wheel, to be connected It connects, the other end of the transmission shaft inside lower pylon mullion is set and the gearbox drive in the generator set control box connects It connects;The side water turbine setting is arranged at the main water turbine rear portion and with the main water turbine vertical direction, described Side worm gear drive axis one end connect the other end with the side water turbine and passes through with the transmission shaft being arranged in inside lower pylon mullion Angular wheel transmission connection;
The sewage monitoring processing system includes Water Contamination Monitor device, enters wet part, flocbed, filter layer, quartz sand absorption Layer, activated carbon adsorption layer and water body outlet;The top of the lower pylon mullion, institute is arranged in the sewage monitoring processing system It states Water Contamination Monitor device and the water surface of the lower pylon mullion is set with lower portion;
It is described enter wet part include into water wide-mouth, water pump, rotation vertical tube, vertical tube shaft, fixed vertical tube, enter water transverse tube, flocculant It adds box, agitating shaft and enters water transverse tube water outlet;It is described enter water wide-mouth and the rotation vertical tube it is affixed, the rotation vertical tube is logical It crosses the vertical tube shaft to connect with the fixed vertical tube, the vertical tube shaft can be in using itself as the axis drive rotation vertical tube 90 ° are limited and rotate upwardly and downwardly, it is described enter water wide-mouth when rotation is bottom position, position be located at the main water turbine with The rear portion (water (flow) direction) of side water turbine is simultaneously open towards the main water turbine, is provided with water on the rotation vertical tube Pump, the fixed vertical tube top with it is horizontal described in enter water transverse tube and be connected to, it is described enter water transverse tube terminal at the top of be provided with wadding Solidifying frame adds box, and flocculant addition box side is provided with agitating shaft, is provided in the lower part of agitating shaft into water transverse tube water outlet;
It is described enter water transverse tube lower part be provided with filter layer, the filter layer is set as multiple filtration plate and is sequentially superimposed;
The lower part of the filter layer is provided with quartz sand adsorption layer, it is densely covered logical that the quartz sand adsorption layer is set as upper layer and lower layer Quartz sand particle is clamped among the copper alloy plate of hole;
Quartz sand adsorption layer lower part is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer, the activated carbon adsorption layer is set as upper layer and lower layer copper Active carbon particle is clamped among alloy sheets, the activated carbon adsorption layer is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer water inlet at top, Activated carbon adsorption layer bottom and separate activated carbon adsorption layer water inlet side are provided with water body and export.
2. wind-power hydraulic combined generating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side rotor blade bracket is L shape or angled straight lines shape.
3. wind-power hydraulic combined generating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side rotor blade bracket Bottom end is welded on the upper pylon mullion.
4. wind-power hydraulic combined generating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main rotor blades, tuning Device and the side rotor blade bracket are affixed with the upper pylon mullion, so that entirely upper pylon is perpendicular when wind shift Column and the main rotor blades, direction-regulator and the side rotor blade rotate synchronously.
5. wind-power hydraulic combined generating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that main rotor blades and described By being connect by transmission gear with the transmission shaft driven being arranged in inside upper pylon mullion, the setting exists side rotor blade The other end of transmission shaft inside upper pylon mullion is sequentially connected by the input shaft of gear-box and the generating set.
6. wind-power hydraulic combined generating device described in -5 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side worm gear drive axis with The junction that the transmission shaft inside lower pylon mullion is arranged in is provided with one-way clutch.
7. wind-power hydraulic combined generating device described in -6 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main worm gear drive axis with The junction that the transmission shaft inside lower pylon mullion is arranged in is provided with one-way clutch.
8. wind-power hydraulic combined generating device described in -6 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compound hair of wind-power hydraulic Electric installation is additionally provided with control system, and the set-up of control system is on the lower pylon mullion, including signal transmission component, electricity Power support part and control unit, the signal transmission component be wifi wireless signal transmission module or 4G signal transmission module, For by the data transmission of the Water Contamination Monitor device to external smart terminal device, the electric power support component to include storing Battery pack and electric power deploy component, and the electric power allotment component is used to electricity in generating set can be stored in battery group In and by the electric energy in battery group be applied to the sewage monitoring processing system in, the control unit be used for according to The signal of Water Contamination Monitor device and to the starting of the rotation of vertical tube shaft, water pump, the flocculant addition unlatching of box, agitating shaft It is actuated for controlling.
CN201811065310.6A 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of wind-power hydraulic combined generating device Pending CN109026506A (en)

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CN110500243A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-26 王旭 A kind of wind electricity blade de-icing method
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