CN109025588A - Door hinge - Google Patents

Door hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109025588A
CN109025588A CN201810958041.XA CN201810958041A CN109025588A CN 109025588 A CN109025588 A CN 109025588A CN 201810958041 A CN201810958041 A CN 201810958041A CN 109025588 A CN109025588 A CN 109025588A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
transmission gear
height adjustment
operating space
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810958041.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林旭伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810958041.XA priority Critical patent/CN109025588A/en
Publication of CN109025588A publication Critical patent/CN109025588A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets

Abstract

The invention discloses the scheme for having closing hinge, core be include mounting frame, hinge pin, transmission gear and screw rod;Mounting frame is equipped with operating space, and operating space penetrates through two opposite surfaces of mounting frame, and a surface of mounting frame is equipped with guide rail, and guide rail appears in operating space;Hinge pin includes inserted block and door plate fixed part interconnected, and inserted block is inserted into guide rail, and inserted block is equipped with containing cavities;Transmission gear is set in containing cavities, and transmission gear is equipped with the threaded hole penetrated through;Screw rod passes through threaded hole;Height adjustment screw is set in containing cavities, and the head of height adjustment screw appears in operating space for turning, and height adjustment screw and transmission gear link, and the rotation of height adjustment screw is able to drive transmission gear rotation;This scheme is moved up and down by mobile realization hinge pin of the transmission gear in screw rod, fixation, and height adjustment screw act on transmission gear power it is irreversible, to be easy to appear downslide after solving the problems, such as existing door hinge weight bearing.

Description

Door hinge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cabinet door component, in particular to a kind of door hinge.
Background technique
In daily life, the cabinet door of cabinet after mounting because the deformation of cabinet body material and fabricating yard, wall etc. no It is smooth, it is not necessarily not necessarily parallel between appropriate height, Men Yumen, not necessarily at one between Men Yumen Plane, so needing to carry out cabinet door using door hinge the adjusting of the states such as height;And existing door hinge be equipped with can be in fixation The eccentric wheel of position rotation, when eccentric wheel applies upwards thrust to hinge pin, can realize cabinet door moves up adjusting, works as eccentric wheel When applying down thrust to hinge pin, can realize cabinet door moves down adjusting;But since eccentric wheel itself is able to carry out rotation, and Cabinet door is also full-time by gravity, so being easy to cause eccentric wheel to generate as the artificial strength for acting on eccentric wheel disappears Rotation, displacement, the height and position of cabinet door will generate deviation at this time, and cabinet door is caused to there are problems that gliding.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of door hinges, to solve to be easy to appear asking for downslide after existing door hinge is born a heavy burden Topic.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides two kinds of door hinges:
The first door hinge, including, mounting frame, the mounting frame is equipped with operating space, described in operating space perforation One surface on two opposite surfaces of mounting frame, the mounting frame is equipped with guide rail, and the guide rail appears in the operating space;It is sliding Button, the slide fastener are inserted into the guide rail;Hinge pin, the hinge pin include inserted block and door plate fixed part interconnected, described to insert Block is inserted into the slide fastener, and the inserted block is equipped with containing cavities;Transmission gear, the transmission gear are set in the containing cavities, institute It states transmission gear and is equipped with the threaded hole penetrated through;Screw rod, the screw rod passes through the threaded hole, so that the two of screw rod End is fixedly installed in respectively on the opposite two sidewalls of the slide fastener;And height adjustment screw, the height adjustment screw are set to In the containing cavities, the head of the height adjustment screw appears in the operating space for turning, the height adjustment screw It links with the transmission gear, the rotation of the height adjustment screw is able to drive the transmission gear rotation.
The first related door hinge, the inserted block are equipped with lateral adjustments threaded hole, peace in the lateral adjustments threaded hole Equipped with lateral adjustments screw, the head of the lateral adjustments screw appears in the operating space for turning, the lateral adjustments The screw rod end of screw by can it is movable in a manner of location and installation in the bottom wall of the slide fastener.
The first related door hinge, the lateral adjustments threaded hole be set to the containing cavities and the door plate fixed part it Between.
The first related door hinge, the inserted block are equipped with locking screw pit, are equipped with locking in the locking screw pit The head of screw, the lock screw appears in the operating space for turning.
Related the first door hinge, the mounting frame are equipped in the position far from the door plate fixed part and are penetrated through Strip-shaped hole;The slide fastener is equipped with side plate in one end far from the door plate fixed part, and the side plate is equipped with through-hole, the through-hole The eccentric wheel being able to rotate is installed, the eccentric wheel is also embedded in the strip-shaped hole, and the eccentric wheel can be in the strip-shaped hole Rotation.
The first related door hinge, the inserted block is equipped on the surface that the operating space appears and blocks block, described to block block To the edge partial occlusion of the height adjustment screw.
The first related door hinge, the surface of the door plate fixed part are equipped with shrinkage pool, are equipped with magnet in the shrinkage pool.
Second of door hinge, including, mounting frame, the mounting frame is equipped with operating space, described in operating space perforation One surface on two opposite surfaces of mounting frame, the mounting frame is equipped with guide rail, and the guide rail appears in the operating space;Hinge Core, the hinge pin include inserted block and door plate fixed part interconnected, and the inserted block is inserted into the guide rail, and the inserted block is equipped with Containing cavities;Transmission gear, the transmission gear are set in the containing cavities, and the transmission gear is equipped with the screw thread penetrated through Hole;Screw rod, the screw rod pass through the threaded hole, so as to be fixedly installed in the guide rail respectively opposite at the both ends of screw rod Two sidewalls on;And height adjustment screw, the height adjustment screw are set in the containing cavities, the height adjustment screw Head appear in the operating space, the height adjustment screw and the transmission gear link, the height adjustment screw Rotation is able to drive the transmission gear rotation.
Related second of door hinge, the inserted block are equipped with lateral adjustments threaded hole, peace in the lateral adjustments threaded hole Equipped with lateral adjustments screw, the head of the lateral adjustments screw appears in the operating space for turning, the lateral adjustments The screw rod end of screw by can it is movable in a manner of location and installation in the bottom wall of the guide rail.
Related second of door hinge, the inserted block are equipped with locking screw pit, are equipped with locking in the locking screw pit The head of screw, the lock screw appears in the operating space for turning.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Since the transmission gear is equipped with the threaded hole penetrated through, the screw rod passes through the threaded hole, the height It spends adjusting screw and the transmission gear links, the rotation of the height adjustment screw is able to drive the transmission gear rotation, So the rotation of height adjustment screw will will drive transmission gear and move in screw rod;Again because the transmission gear is set In in the containing cavities, so can realize that hinge pin moves up and down by the abutting of transmission gear and containing cavities;Relative to existing Eccentric wheel adjust height, transmission gear and screw rod are thread connection, and height adjustment screw acts on the power of transmission gear It is irreversible, fixation, to be easy to appear downslide after solving the problems, such as existing door hinge weight bearing conscientiously.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, attached drawing needed in embodiment will be made below Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, general for this field For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the application state schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the mounting frame structural schematic diagram one that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the mounting frame structural schematic diagram two that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the hasp structure schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the eccentric wheel structure schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the hinge pin structural schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the lock screw structural schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the lateral adjustments screw structural schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 10 is the up and down adjustment default conditions schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 11 be first embodiment of the present invention provide move up adjustment state schematic diagram;
Figure 12 be first embodiment of the present invention provide move down adjustment state schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the lateral adjustments default conditions schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 14 be first embodiment of the present invention provide move to left adjustment state schematic diagram;
Figure 15 be first embodiment of the present invention provide move to right adjustment state schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is the outer shifting adjustment state schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 17 is the interior shifting adjustment state schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Appended drawing reference is as follows:
1, mounting frame;11, metal plate;111, operating space;112, strip-shaped hole;12, guide rail;121, the first vacancy section; 122, the second vacancy section;
2, slide fastener;21, irregularly-shaped hole;22, circular hole;23, rectangular opening;24, screw rod aperture;25, side plate;26, through-hole;
3, eccentric wheel;31, installation axle;32, flanging;
4, hinge pin;41, inserted block;411, containing cavities;412, locking screw pit;413, lateral adjustments threaded hole;414, slide wall Hole;415, bottom plate;42, door plate fixed part;421, shrinkage pool;422, pin hole;423, bolt;43, block is blocked;44, lock screw; 45, lateral adjustments screw;451, ring shaped slot;46, magnet;
5, transmission gear;6, screw rod;7, height adjustment screw;
8, door component is closed;81, door magnet;82, damper;
9, cabinet door.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear Chu is fully described by.
From Fig. 1, Fig. 7 and Figure 10 it is found that door hinge described in first embodiment of the invention includes mounting frame 1, slide fastener 2, eccentric wheel 3, hinge pin 4, transmission gear 5, screw rod 6 and height adjustment screw 7.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, mounting frame 1 is a metal works to the mounting frame 1 comprising metal plate 11 and is led Rail 12, specific as follows:
The surface of the related metal plate 11, metal plate 11 is equipped with a substantially rectangular operating space 111, operating space Two opposite surfaces of 111 perforation metal plates 11, operating space 111 are disposed to extend on metal plate 11 in left and right, at this time operating space 111 Region is generally residing in 11 middle part of metal plate and right side;And the left side central portion of metal plate 11 is equipped with strip-shaped hole 112, strip-shaped hole Two opposite surfaces of 112 perforation metal plates 11, strip-shaped hole 112 are disposed to extend under presenting on metal plate 11.
The related guide rail 12, guide rail 12 are set to the back side of metal plate 11, and guide rail 12 extends on metal plate 11 in left and right Arrangement, and the inner tracks space of guide rail 12 appears in operating space 111;Wherein, 12 bottom wall of guide rail is successively arranged from left to right The bottom wall of guide rail 12 is passed through in first vacancy section 121 and the second vacancy section 122, the first vacancy section 121 and the second vacancy section 122 It is logical.
For the slide fastener 2 as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 16 and Figure 17, the slide fastener 2 is inserted into track 12, and the bottom wall of slide fastener 2 is from the right side It turns left and is successively arranged irregularly-shaped hole 21, circular hole 22, rectangular opening 23 and side plate 25, specific as follows:
The related irregularly-shaped hole 21, the bottom wall of the perforation slide fastener 2 of irregularly-shaped hole 21, the substantially strip of irregularly-shaped hole 21, but under it The aperture at end is larger than remaining position, so that the shapes such as the shape of irregularly-shaped hole 21 and dropper, thermometer are similar, it is different at this time Shape hole 21 and the second vacancy section 122 are in relative status.
The related circular hole 22, circular hole 22 penetrate through the bottom wall of slide fastener 2, and circular hole 22 is placed in the first vacancy section 121 and engraves with second Between dead zone 122, so that the bottom wall of circular hole 22 and guide rail 12 is in relative status.
The related rectangular opening 23, rectangular opening 23 penetrate through the bottom wall of slide fastener 2, and rectangular opening 23 is in the first vacancy section 121 Relative status, and 2 two sidewalls of slide fastener are respectively provided with a screw rod aperture 24, two screw rod aperture in position corresponding with rectangular opening 23 24 is positioned opposite in position corresponding with 23 middle part of rectangular opening.
The related side plate 25, side plate 25 are set to the left side of slide fastener 2, and side plate 25 is located above the bottom wall of slide fastener 2, and past sliding The left side of button 2 is disposed to extend;Wherein, the middle part of side plate 25 is equipped with through-hole 26, and through-hole 26 and strip-shaped hole 112 are in relative status.
For the eccentric wheel 3 as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Figure 16 and Figure 17, the installation axle 31 of eccentric wheel 3 is placed in 3 center of eccentric wheel Position other than axis, eccentric wheel 3 first pass through its installation axle 31 and sequentially pass through the strip-shaped hole 112 of mounting frame 1 and leading to for side plate 25 Then hole 26 is abutted by the flanging 32 of 31 end side of installation axle with the bottom surface of side plate 25, to prevent the head of eccentric wheel 3 Except abjection to strip-shaped hole 112.
The hinge pin 4 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, Figure 16 and Figure 17, hinge pin 4 includes interconnected inserts Block 41 and door plate fixed part 42, hinge pin 4 is inserted into slide fastener 2 by inserted block 41, and door plate fixed part 42 is placed in outside slide fastener 2 Right side;Wherein, containing cavities 411 are successively arranged on the inserted block 41 from left to right, block block 43, locking screw pit 412 and cross To threaded hole 413 is adjusted, containing cavities 411, locking screw pit 412 and lateral adjustments threaded hole 413 penetrate through the upper and lower of inserted block 41 Surface, sets that there are two shrinkage pool 421 and a pin holes 422 on the door plate fixed part 2, specific as follows:
The related containing cavities 411, containing cavities 411 and the first vacancy section 121 are opposite, and the lower right side of containing cavities, which is equipped with, to be used In the bottom plate 415 of holding element;And the two sidewalls of containing cavities 411 are equipped with the slide wall hole 414 penetrated through, slide wall hole 414 with The screw rod aperture 24 of slide fastener 2 is positioned opposite.
It is related it is described block block 43, block the upper surface that block 43 is set to inserted block 41, and with 411 right positions pair of containing cavities It answers;It blocks block 43 to be formed by hollowing out an arcuate socket on the left of a cuboid, so that blocking block 43 can be to 411 right edge of containing cavities Edge position is realized from top blocks.
The related locking screw pit 412 is equipped with lock screw 44, the head of lock screw 44 in locking screw pit 412 Portion appears to turn in operating space 111;And the end of lock screw 44 is set in circular hole 22, and the end of lock screw 44 is also It is placed between the first vacancy section 121 and the second vacancy section 122, so that the end of lock screw 44 can be with the bottom wall of guide rail 12 Relatively;Wherein, the end of lock screw 44 is in coniform.
The related lateral adjustments threaded hole 413 is equipped with lateral adjustments screw 45 in lateral adjustments threaded hole 413, horizontal Appear to the head of adjusting screw 45 in operating space 111 for turning;The end of lateral adjustments screw 45 is equipped with ring shaped slot 451, Its ring shaped slot 451 is first embedded in the biggish one end in 21 aperture of irregularly-shaped hole by lateral adjustments screw 45, then again that ring shaped slot 451 is mobile To the lesser middle part in 21 aperture of irregularly-shaped hole, so that ring shaped slot 451 is fitted and fixed with irregularly-shaped hole 21, lateral adjustments screw at this time 45 just can realize the end and the second vacancy section for turning, and keeping lateral adjustments screw 45 in the state of being fixed on slide fastener 2 122 are in relative status.
The related shrinkage pool 421, two shrinkage pools 421 are arranged in the both ends Jiao Chu on the left of 42 upper surface of door plate fixed part, and Magnet 46 is equipped in each shrinkage pool 421.
The related pin hole 422, pin hole 422 penetrate through the opposite two sides of door plate fixed part 42, install cabinet door 9 when Cabinet door 9 and pin hole 422 can be passed through by bolt 423 by waiting, to realize that cabinet door 9 and the installation of door plate fixed part 42 are fixed.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Figure 16 and Figure 17, transmission gear 5 is set to inside containing cavities 411 transmission gear 5 Left side, the lower part of transmission gear 5 is placed in rectangular opening 23, and opposite with the first vacancy section 121;And it is set in the middle part of transmission gear 5 There is the threaded hole for penetrating through its two surface, the threaded hole of transmission gear 5 and two screw rod aperture 24 of slide fastener 2 are placed in same axis On.
For the screw rod 6 as shown in Fig. 5 and Figure 10 to Figure 12, screw rod 6 passes through the threaded hole of transmission gear 5, and The both ends of screw rod 6 are fixedly installed in respectively in two screw rod aperture 24 of slide fastener 2, i.e., screw rod 6 is in the shape that can not be rotated State;Wherein, delthyrium, square hole etc. can be set by one of screw rod aperture 24, as long as one end of screw rod 6 and this screw The matching of 24 shape of rod aperture, can easily realize the positioning of screw rod 6, prevent screw rod 6 from generating rotation.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 7 and Figure 10 to Figure 12, height adjustment screw 7 is set to be received the height adjustment screw 7 The right side of chamber 411 is received, with support on bottom plate 415;And the right side edge position on 7 head of height adjustment screw be blocked block 43 screening Gear, other positions on 7 head of height adjustment screw appear in operating space 111 for turning, and height adjustment screw 7 and driving cog Wheel 5 is in engaged transmission state.
By by door hinge described in the present embodiment be applied to wardrobe for, then its usage mode approximately as:
1, the installation of door hinge is carried out;The side wall of cabinet body can be equipped with mounting groove, and door hinge is embedded in mounting groove and is pacified Dress is fixed, and door plate fixed part 42 will be placed in the outside of cabinet body at this time, then cabinet door 9 can be installed on door by bolt 423 On plate fixing piece 42, the installation relation of the two is as shown in Figure 2;In addition, also knowing that cabinet door 9 is equipped with one and closes door component from Fig. 2 8, close door component 8 and collectively constituted by two door magnet 81 and a damper 82, the setting position of two doors magnet 81 with The setting position of magnet 46 matches, so that door magnet 81 and magnet 46 mutually adsorb when closing cabinet door 9, To realize being automatically closed for cabinet door 9, and during cabinet door 9 is closed, damper 82 will be abutted with door plate fixed part 42 with Buffer function is generated, the closing to guarantee cabinet door 9 is gently smooth.
2, height adjustment is carried out;As shown in Figure 10, hinge pin 4 is in the central location of door hinge at this time, by turning height Adjusting screw 7 can carry out rotation with nutating gear 5, since screw rod 6 is in fixed state, so transmission gear 5 It will be moved up and down in screw rod 6;As shown in figure 11, transmission gear 5 is supported due to the upper side wall for moving up with slide fastener 2 at this time It connects, so that hinge pin 4 be driven integrally to move up, realize cabinet door moves up adjusting;Similarly, as shown in figure 12, at this time transmission gear 5 by It is abutted in moving down with the lower wall of slide fastener 2, so that hinge pin 4 be driven integrally to move down, realize cabinet door moves down adjusting.
3, left and right adjusting is carried out;As shown in figure 13, it is assumed that be at this time the original state before progress left and right adjusting, and door hinge It is installed on the left side wall of cabinet body, due to being illustrated as the cross-sectional view of overlooking state at this time, if essence is just so hinge pin 4 moves down It is to realize the past of cabinet door 9 to move left, is substantially to realize the past of cabinet door 9 to move right if hinge pin 4 up moves;It is turning After lateral adjustments screw 413, rotation is carried out since lateral adjustments screw 413 can only be fixed on slide fastener 2, so lateral adjustments spiral shell The lifting that the rotation of silk 413 will become hinge pin 4 will may make hinge when for example turning lateral adjustments screw 413 toward a direction Core 4 is displaced downwardly to position shown in Figure 14, and to realize that the past of cabinet door 9 moves left, similarly, lateral adjustments screw 413 is twisted toward opposite direction When dynamic, it will may make and move to position shown in Figure 15 in hinge pin 4, to realize that the past of cabinet door 9 moves right.
4, depth adjusting is carried out;As shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, it is assumed that door hinge is installed on the left side wall of cabinet body, due at this time It is illustrated as the cross-sectional view of overlooking state, if so hinge pin 4 is substantially to realize the shifting of cabinet door 9 toward interior of the cabinet toward moving left It is dynamic, if hinge pin 4 toward moving right, be substantially realize cabinet door 9 toward moving outside cabinet body;As shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 16, by twisting Movable eccentric wheel 3, until becoming when 3 head of eccentric wheel is placed in the left side of its installation axle 31 since 3 head of eccentric wheel cannot generate position Change, so that installation axle 31 generates the thrust turned right to slide fastener 2, to realize cabinet door toward the adjusting moved outside cabinet body;Similarly, As shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 17, by turning eccentric wheel 3, so that the right side of its installation axle 31 is gradually biased on the head of eccentric wheel 3, this When installation axle 31 thrust turned left is generated to slide fastener 2, to realize the cabinet door adjusting mobile toward interior of the cabinet.
4, adjusting position is locked;As shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, by turning lock screw 44, lock screw 44 may make to move The bottom wall of direction guiding rail 12 generates abutting up to the two, after lock screw 44 is in tight condition, lock screw 44 and guide rail 12 Frictional force will be very huge between bottom wall, so that limiting hinge pin 4 generates movement.
In conclusion door hinge described in the embodiment of the present invention at least have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1. door hinge being realized to, the structure of height adjustment is summarized are as follows: a kind of door hinge, including, mounting frame 1, the peace The body 1 that frames up is equipped with operating space 111, and the operating space 111 penetrates through two opposite surfaces of the mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 A surface be equipped with guide rail 12, the guide rail 12 appears in the operating space 111;Slide fastener 2, the slide fastener 2 are inserted into the guide rail In 12;Hinge pin 4, the hinge pin 4 include inserted block 41 interconnected and door plate fixed part 42, and the inserted block 41 is inserted into the slide fastener In 2, the inserted block 41 is equipped with containing cavities 411;Transmission gear 5, the transmission gear 5 are set in the containing cavities 411, the biography Moving gear 5 is equipped with the threaded hole penetrated through;Screw rod 6, the screw rod 6 passes through the threaded hole, so that the two of screw rod 6 End is fixedly installed in respectively on the opposite two sidewalls of the slide fastener 2;And height adjustment screw 7, the height adjustment screw 7 are set In in the containing cavities 411, the head of the height adjustment screw 7 appears in the operating space 111 for turning, the height Adjusting screw 7 and the transmission gear 5 link, and the rotation of the height adjustment screw 7 is able to drive 5 turns of the transmission gear It is dynamic.
Above structure is moved up and down by mobile realization hinge pin 4 of the transmission gear 5 in screw rod 6, due to driving cog Wheel 5 with screw rod 6 be thread connection, and height adjustment screw 7 act on transmission gear 5 power it is irreversible, fixation, from And downslide is easy to appear after solving the problems, such as existing door hinge weight bearing.
2. door hinge being realized to, the structure of lateral adjustments is summarized are as follows: the inserted block 41 is equipped with lateral adjustments threaded hole 413, lateral adjustments screw 45 is installed in the lateral adjustments threaded hole 413, the head of the lateral adjustments screw 45 is in institute Operating space 111 is stated to appear for turning, the screw rod end of the lateral adjustments screw 45 by can it is movable in a manner of location and installation In the bottom wall of the slide fastener 2.
After meeting above structure, the transverse shifting of hinge pin 4 can be realized by turning lateral adjustments screw 45, that is, is increased The lateral adjustments function of door hinge, so that the adjusting dimension of door hinge is more abundant;Wherein, the screw rod of lateral adjustments screw 45 End by can it is movable in a manner of location and installation in the bottom wall of slide fastener 2, although showing the screw rod end of lateral adjustments screw 45 It is installed on the bottom wall of slide fastener 2 and cannot be detached from, but lateral adjustments screw 45 can still realize rotation in this case.
3. the position of lateral adjustments threaded hole 413 can be summarized are as follows: the lateral adjustments threaded hole 413 is set to the storage Between chamber 411 and the door plate fixed part 42.
When being laterally adjusted, the essence of hinge pin 4 is that lever motion is carried out centered on screw rod 6, but due to inserted block 41 Farther out from 6 present position of screw rod to the position of door plate fixed part 42, if being not provided with intermediate stress point, inserted block 41 is easy to produce Bending, phenomena such as fractureing;And lateral adjustments threaded hole 413 is set between containing cavities 411 and door plate fixed part 42, its essence is So that stress point of the lateral adjustments screw 45 as 41 middle part of inserted block, not only avoids the generation of above situation conscientiously, also strengthens The structural compactness of door hinge.
4. the locking mechanism of door hinge can be summarized are as follows: the inserted block 41 is equipped with locking screw pit 412, the locking screw Lock screw 44 is installed, the head of the lock screw 44 appears in the operating space 111 for turning in pit 412.
After adding lock screw 44, hinge pin 4 can be prevented to be moved by tightening lock screw 44, with fixed door Position of the hinge after carrying out various direction adjustings;It, can also be hinge pin 4, slide fastener 2, peace and after the locking of lock screw 44 comes into force This 3 part of body 1 stacking that frames up is held out against, so that door hinge chain rigidity increases.Wherein, in foregoing embodiments, lock screw 44 passes through It is abutted with the bottom wall of guide rail 12, carries out height adjustment, lateral adjustments and depth adjusting, but lock screw 44 to limit hinge pin 4 It can be and abutted with the bottom wall of slide fastener 2, although can not limit hinge pin 4 at this time carries out depth adjusting, can still limit hinge pin 4 Carry out height adjustment and lateral adjustments and a kind of optional embodiment.
5. door hinge being realized to, the structure that the depth is adjusted is summarized are as follows: the mounting frame 1 is fixed far from the door-plate The position of part 42 is equipped with the strip-shaped hole 112 penetrated through;The slide fastener 2 is equipped with side in one end far from the door plate fixed part 42 Plate 25, the side plate 25 are equipped with through-hole 26, and the through-hole 26 is equipped with the eccentric wheel 3 being able to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 3 is also embedded in In the strip-shaped hole 112, the eccentric wheel 3 can rotate in the strip-shaped hole 112.
After meeting above structure, inside and outside moving for hinge pin 4 can be realized by turning eccentric wheel 3, that is, increase door hinge The depth regulatory function of chain, so that the adjusting dimension of door hinge is more abundant.
6. the position limiting structure of height adjustment screw 7 can be summarized are as follows: the table that the inserted block 41 appears in the operating space 111 Face is equipped with and blocks block 43, and the block 43 that blocks is to the edge partial occlusion of the height adjustment screw 7.
Partial occlusion can be carried out to height adjustment screw 7 due to blocking block 43, so not influencing to height adjustment spiral shell In the case that silk 7 is turned, it is therefore prevented that height adjustment screw 7 is voluntarily deviate to outside containing cavities 411, realizes height for door hinge The stability of regulatory function improves important leverage.
7. the structure of door hinge and cabinet door absorption cooperation can be summarized are as follows: the surface of the door plate fixed part 42 is equipped with shrinkage pool 421, the shrinkage pool 421 is interior to be equipped with magnet 46.
Door component 8 is closed due to mountable in cabinet door 9, so the door component 8 of closing in cabinet door 9 will be with door-plate when closing cabinet door 9 Magnet 46 on fixing piece 42 is mutually attracted, and terminates the current free state of cabinet door 9 with this, to avoid the loosening of cabinet door 9 occur, holding The case where easily automatically opening, the automatic pick for more realizing cabinet door 9 are closed, are closed in door component 8 in automatic pick closing process Damper 82 occur buffer function so that door closing procedure is smoothly soft.
Door hinge described in second embodiment of the invention includes:
Mounting frame, the mounting frame are equipped with operating space, and the operating space penetrates through two opposite tables of the mounting frame One surface in face, the mounting frame is equipped with guide rail, and the guide rail appears in the operating space.
Hinge pin, the hinge pin include inserted block and door plate fixed part interconnected, and the inserted block is inserted into the guide rail, institute Inserted block is stated equipped with containing cavities;The inserted block is equipped with lateral adjustments threaded hole, is equipped with transverse direction in the lateral adjustments threaded hole The head of adjusting screw, the lateral adjustments screw appears in the operating space for turning, the silk of the lateral adjustments screw Boom end by can it is movable in a manner of location and installation in the bottom wall of the guide rail;And the inserted block is equipped with locking screw pit, institute It states and lock screw is installed in locking screw pit, the head of the lock screw appears in the operating space for turning.
Transmission gear, the transmission gear are set in the containing cavities, and the transmission gear is equipped with the screw thread penetrated through Hole.
Screw rod, the screw rod pass through the threaded hole, so that the both ends of screw rod are fixedly installed in described lead respectively On the opposite two sidewalls of rail.
And height adjustment screw, the height adjustment screw are set in the containing cavities, the height adjustment screw Head appears in the operating space, and the height adjustment screw and the transmission gear link, and the height adjustment screw turns It is dynamic to be able to drive the transmission gear rotation.
Compared with one embodiment, this embodiment is substantially to cancel setting slide fastener, is led so that screw rod is directly fixed on Between the two sidewalls of rail, lateral adjustments screw activity be fixed on the bottom wall of guide rail and by the bottom wall of lock screw and guide rail It abuts and realizes limit, at this time although door hinge eliminates inside and outside regulatory function, but it still has height adjusting function and transverse direction Regulatory function also belongs to a kind of optional embodiment.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of door hinge, which is characterized in that including,
Mounting frame, the mounting frame are equipped with operating space, and the operating space penetrates through two opposite surfaces of the mounting frame, institute The surface for stating mounting frame is equipped with guide rail, and the guide rail appears in the operating space;
Slide fastener, the slide fastener are inserted into the guide rail;
Hinge pin, the hinge pin include inserted block and door plate fixed part interconnected, and the inserted block is inserted into the slide fastener, described to insert Block is equipped with containing cavities;
Transmission gear, the transmission gear are set in the containing cavities, and the transmission gear is equipped with the threaded hole penetrated through;
Screw rod, the screw rod passes through the threaded hole, so that the both ends of screw rod are fixedly installed in the slide fastener phase respectively Pair two sidewalls on;
And height adjustment screw, the height adjustment screw are set in the containing cavities, the head of the height adjustment screw Appear in the operating space for turning, the height adjustment screw and the transmission gear link, the height adjustment screw Rotation be able to drive transmission gear rotation.
2. door hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inserted block is equipped with lateral adjustments threaded hole, described Lateral adjustments screw is installed in lateral adjustments threaded hole, the head of the lateral adjustments screw the operating space appear for Turn, the screw rod end of the lateral adjustments screw by can it is movable in a manner of location and installation in the bottom wall of the slide fastener.
3. door hinge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lateral adjustments threaded hole be set to the containing cavities with Between the door plate fixed part.
4. door hinge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inserted block is equipped with locking screw pit, the locking Lock screw is installed, the head of the lock screw appears in the operating space for turning in threaded hole.
5. door hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The mounting frame is equipped with the strip-shaped hole penetrated through in the position far from the door plate fixed part;
The slide fastener is equipped with side plate in one end far from the door plate fixed part, and the side plate is equipped with through-hole, the through-hole peace Equipped with the eccentric wheel being able to rotate, the eccentric wheel is also embedded in the strip-shaped hole, and the eccentric wheel can turn in the strip-shaped hole It is dynamic.
6. door hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inserted block is equipped on the surface that the operating space appears Block is blocked, the block that blocks is to the edge partial occlusion of the height adjustment screw.
7. door hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the door plate fixed part is equipped with shrinkage pool, described Magnet is equipped in shrinkage pool.
8. another door hinge, which is characterized in that including,
Mounting frame, the mounting frame are equipped with operating space, and the operating space penetrates through two opposite surfaces of the mounting frame, institute The surface for stating mounting frame is equipped with guide rail, and the guide rail appears in the operating space;
Hinge pin, the hinge pin include inserted block and door plate fixed part interconnected, and the inserted block is inserted into the guide rail, described to insert Block is equipped with containing cavities;
Transmission gear, the transmission gear are set in the containing cavities, and the transmission gear is equipped with the threaded hole penetrated through;
Screw rod, the screw rod passes through the threaded hole, so that the both ends of screw rod are fixedly installed in the guide rail phase respectively Pair two sidewalls on;
And height adjustment screw, the height adjustment screw are set in the containing cavities, the head of the height adjustment screw Appear in the operating space, the height adjustment screw and the transmission gear link, the rotation energy of the height adjustment screw The transmission gear is enough driven to rotate.
9. door hinge according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the inserted block is equipped with lateral adjustments threaded hole, described Lateral adjustments screw is installed in lateral adjustments threaded hole, the head of the lateral adjustments screw the operating space appear for Turn, the screw rod end of the lateral adjustments screw by can it is movable in a manner of location and installation in the bottom wall of the guide rail.
10. door hinge according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the inserted block is equipped with locking screw pit, the locking Lock screw is installed, the head of the lock screw appears in the operating space for turning in threaded hole.
CN201810958041.XA 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Door hinge Pending CN109025588A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111502466A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-08-07 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 Glass lifting device and vehicle with same
CN113685102A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-23 李八斤 Hinge and hinge seat thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201892366U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-07-06 泰州乐金电子冷机有限公司 End difference adjusting device for refrigerator door
KR101489905B1 (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-02-06 주식회사 우신씨앤티 Device for adjusting mounting position of door hinge
CN204984025U (en) * 2015-08-03 2016-01-20 罗克斯机械设备(上海)有限公司 Half implicit expression 3D hinge
CN206571313U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-20 深圳市艾力威尔新材料技术有限公司 three-dimensional adjustable hinge
CN209670639U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-11-22 林旭伟 Door hinge

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201892366U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-07-06 泰州乐金电子冷机有限公司 End difference adjusting device for refrigerator door
KR101489905B1 (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-02-06 주식회사 우신씨앤티 Device for adjusting mounting position of door hinge
CN204984025U (en) * 2015-08-03 2016-01-20 罗克斯机械设备(上海)有限公司 Half implicit expression 3D hinge
CN206571313U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-20 深圳市艾力威尔新材料技术有限公司 three-dimensional adjustable hinge
CN209670639U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-11-22 林旭伟 Door hinge

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111502466A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-08-07 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 Glass lifting device and vehicle with same
CN113685102A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-23 李八斤 Hinge and hinge seat thereof

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