CN109024588A - A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method and shock-damping structure - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method and shock-damping structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109024588A CN109024588A CN201811221598.1A CN201811221598A CN109024588A CN 109024588 A CN109024588 A CN 109024588A CN 201811221598 A CN201811221598 A CN 201811221598A CN 109024588 A CN109024588 A CN 109024588A
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- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control methods, the following steps are included: many places elastic connection and buffer damping structure a) are arranged inside hydraulic hammer mainframe: b) when hydraulic hammer working in reciprocating mode, each elastic connection and buffer structure successively form different inertia systems from mainframe, and successively absorb impact and involve noise.Hydraulic hammer elastic connection of the present invention and buffer control method, emphasis passes through while improving many places rigid connection inside hydraulic hammer is elastic construction, in conjunction with WorkFlow Managerment, realize multilayer elastic connection, buffering, damping, noise reduction, to targetedly avoid shock wave local lesion caused by hydraulic pile hammer internal component, each spare part is avoided to fail, working efficiency, stability and the service life of hydraulic hammer equipment are improved, and the device fabrication of more large-tonnage (500T or more) can be applied to.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic pile driver equipment manufacturing technology field, in particular to a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffering
Control method and shock-damping structure.
Background technique
Currently, in building construction process, in order to keep building basis firm, it is often necessary to using hydraulic pile hammer, ram
The pile body of building is squeezed into certain depth by the hydraulic hammers class equipment such as real machine, quartering hammer on ground, allows the big portion of building
Point weight passes to the very deep position of below ground by stake, just can guarantee firm and anti-disaster the intensity of building.
In the prior art, the hydraulic hammer class equipment in China, such as the design and manufacturing technology of hydraulic pile hammer equipment, also compare
Fall behind.The reason is that the hydraulic hammer research and development in China are started late, just start related R&D work the 1990s.Domestic at present
Hydraulic pile hammer technology does not have competitiveness in the international market still.But with infrastructure projects such as a large amount of large-scale road and bridge, skyscrapers
The hydraulic pile hammer technology of the needs of construction, China obtains faster progress, especially in large-tonnage equipment aspect, but with
External sophisticated equipment is compared, working efficiency, stability, in terms of there is also a certain distance.
Existing single-acting hydraulic hammers class equipment into shape, and the hammer core of hydraulic hammer is mainly promoted to certain altitude by hydraulic device
After discharge, the gravitional force of pile hammer is converted into kinetic energy, by its free-falling impact in a manner of directly act on hydraulic hammer
On anvil block or pile cover, by hammering the direct effect of core and anvil block into shape, to do work to target pile body;After hydraulic hammer strikes strong object
Can high speed rebound, due to rebound process be it is instantaneous, oil cylinder is without time enough oil extraction, this tension weight churning instantaneously to rebound oil
Cylinder, and by oil cylinder impact hydraulic hammer shell, drive hydraulic hammer shell and with the associated equipment other parts one of hydraulic hammer shell
Bounce is played, strong vibration and noise are generated, is easy to cause hydraulic hammer shell and its related parts inside to damage or fail, together
When, the load bearing equipment for being easy that loading machine, excavator etc. is driven to connect with rack when hydraulic hammer shell rebounds acutely is shaken, it is accelerated
The fatigue of material and structure, shortens equipment life, and the comfort of operator is poor.
It is easy to ask what hammer body itself damaged to solve hydraulic hammer hammer body to the vibration generated after effective object effect
Topic, application for a patent for invention that number of patent application is 201710735454.7 " a kind of hydraulic hammer protective device and carry out hydraulic hammer
The means of defence of buffering ", by the way that buffer gear is arranged between oil cylinder and weight, pass through the double buffering group of spring and bolster
It closes, buffers the entire action process of weight effectively;In the period that weight falls, rebounds, there is enough or necessary sky
Between and technical measures, guarantee that cylinder piston rod continues deceleration downlink, piston rod made to have neither part nor lot in weight rebound process or be only involved in anti-
The later period rebound acceleration in the later period for bouncing journey, the process that rebounds significantly is decayed, or even tends to 0, simultaneously because evading or showing
Writing reduces weight rebound to the adverse effect of cylinder piston rod or the parts for being mounted on piston rod, cylinder piston rod and is mounted on
The parts of piston rod do not rebound or slightly rebound, and not only protect oil cylinder, also protect rack and with the associated equipment of rack its
His part, significantly improves the stability of whole device, improves the service life of each part of appliance indirectly.
Above-mentioned buffer structure includes hookup, spring, washer, connecting piece, gland, fastener, bolster, washer, lock
The more spare parts such as tight washer, need through above-mentioned multiple spare parts while work being assisted to provide buffering for hydraulic hammer hammer body
Function, structure design is also complex, lacks to the specific aim buffer protection of hydraulic hammer, simultaneously because its spare part quantity it is more,
Assembly relation is complicated, overall weight is also larger, high speed, high frequency time, large-tonnage piling work during, part spare part appearance
Easily there is fatigue, damage, so as to cause the global failure of the buffer structure, easily the overall structure of hydraulic hammer is damaged, together
When be also unfavorable for the maintenance and replacement in later period.
Therefore, it is necessary on the basis of above-mentioned technology again, be further improved and promoted;Especially designed improvement and control
The improvement of method be combined with each other, and improves working efficiency, stability to reach, extends the service life, and is suitable for large-tonnage
The demand of (500T or more) hydraulic hammer equipment.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at provide a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffering control for the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art
Method processed and shock-damping structure, emphasis by improve hydraulic hammer inside many places rigid connection be elastic construction while, in conjunction with
WorkFlow Managerment realizes multilayer elastic connection, buffering, damping, noise reduction, so that shock wave targetedly be avoided to beat hydraulic
Local lesion caused by pile monkey internal component avoids each spare part from failing, improve the working efficiency of hydraulic hammer equipment, stability and
Service life, and the device fabrication of more large-tonnage (500T or more) can be applied to.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method, comprising the following steps:
A) elastic connection and buffer damping structure are set inside hydraulic hammer mainframe:
The first elastic connection and the buffer structure being set between hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly and hydraulic hammer upper housing;
B) when hydraulic hammer working in reciprocating mode, each elastic connection and buffer structure successively form different inertial systems from mainframe
System, and successively absorb impact and involve noise:
When hydraulic hammer moves reciprocatingly, hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly discharges after hydraulic hammer is promoted to predetermined altitude, hydraulic
Hammer hammer core is directly acted in a manner of falling impacts on the anvil block of hydraulic hammer, is hammered into shape by hydraulic hammer direct between core and anvil block
Effect of impact does work to target pile body;At this point, being set to the first elastic connection of hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly Yu hydraulic hammer upper housing
And buffer structure, absorb, shock isolation involve noise, make its avoid to anvil block, hydraulic hammer hammer into shape core to hydraulic hammer shell and
The hydraulic cylinder assembly of hydraulic hammer conducts.
A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method, comprising the following steps:
A1) elastic connection and buffer damping structure are set inside hydraulic hammer mainframe:
The second elastic connection and buffer structure being set between hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly and hydraulic hammer hammer core;
B1) when hydraulic hammer working in reciprocating mode, each elastic connection and buffer structure successively form different inertia from mainframe
System, and successively absorb impact and involve noise:
After hydraulic hammer hammer core hits anvil block, movement initial position is returned up;At this point, being set to hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly
The second elastic connection and buffer structure with hydraulic hammer hammer core, the impact for absorbing, being isolated hammer core uplink process generation, which involves, makes an uproar
Sound avoids it from conducting to hydraulic cylinder assembly.
As a further improvement of the present invention comprising following steps:
A2) third elastic connection and buffer structure are set between hydraulic hammer anvil block and hydraulic hammer lower case;
B2) when anvil block hits pile cover or pile body rebound is excessive, the third elastic connection and buffer structure absorb, this are isolated
The impact that rebound process generates involves noise, it is avoided to be transmitted to lower case.
A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and bumper and absorbing shock knot for implementing above-mentioned hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method
Structure, including the first elastic connection and buffer structure, first elastic connection and buffer structure are set to hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly
Between hydraulic hammer upper housing, the hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly is bolted with hydraulic hammer upper housing, first elasticity
Connection and buffer structure include the first cushion and the second cushion, and first cushion is set to the hydraulic hammer oil cylinder
Between assembly and connection bolt, second cushion is set between hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly and hydraulic hammer upper housing.
A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and bumper and absorbing shock knot for implementing above-mentioned hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method
Structure, including the second elastic connection and buffer structure, second elastic connection and buffer structure are set on hydraulic hammer buffing pad,
The hydraulic hammer buffing pad is set between the hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly and hydraulic hammer hammer core, is set on the hydraulic hammer buffing pad
It is equipped with a circle annular protrusion, second elastic connection and buffer structure include third cushion and the 4th cushion, described
Third cushion and the 4th cushion are respectively arranged at the two sides up and down of the buffing pad protrusion.
As a further improvement of the present invention, first elastic connection and buffer structure and the second elastic connection and buffering
Cushion in structure is bidirectional buffering pad.
A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and bumper and absorbing shock knot for implementing above-mentioned hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method
Structure, including third elastic connection and buffer structure, the third elastic connection and buffer structure are set to hydraulic hammer anvil block and liquid
The junction of hammer lower case, the upper end are connect with hydraulic hammer lower case, and lower end is connect with hydraulic hammer anvil block.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cushion in the third elastic connection and buffer structure is the double of annular
Cushion of the face with iron plate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cushion is multilayer cushion structure, can be according to piling stroke
And the size and speed of produced shock wave, the overall stiffness of the cushion structure is adjusted: by cushion knot
Cushion quantity in structure, and/or the pre compressed magnitude of cushion is adjusted simultaneously, reach the rigidity of the multilayer cushion structure
To the range of setting.
It has the advantage that compared with prior art:
1, hydraulic hammer elastic connection of the present invention and buffer control method and shock-damping structure, it is preferred that emphasis is setting many places elasticity connects
It connects buffer structure and many places rigid connection inside hydraulic hammer is improved to elastic connection, bullet can be passed through in hydraulic hammer mainframe
Property the connection buffer structure hydraulic hammer segmentation that connects its two sides at two different inertia systems, successively absorb shock wave
And noise, while preventing hydraulic hammer component from contacting and colliding with the direct of component, avoid hydraulic hammer internal component because component is direct
Component aging or damage, improves service life caused by collision.
2, hydraulic hammer elastic connection of the present invention and buffer control method and shock-damping structure, it is preferred that emphasis is by hydraulic in improvement
While the internal many places rigid connection of hammer is elastic construction, in conjunction with WorkFlow Managerment, realize multilayer elastic connection, buffer,
Damping, noise reduction avoid each zero to targetedly avoid shock wave local lesion caused by hydraulic pile hammer internal component
Component failures, improve working efficiency, stability and the service life of hydraulic hammer equipment, and can be applied to more large-tonnage
The device fabrication of (500T or more).
3, hydraulic hammer elastic connection of the present invention and buffer control method and shock-damping structure, it is preferred that emphasis is pass through the elasticity of setting
Outside connection and buffer structure can achieve the effect that decrease shock wave to the damage inside hydraulic hammer, additionally it is possible to reach reduction noise
The effect of transmitting can absorbing by reducing structure-borne noise in the work of elastic connection and buffer structure compensation displacement
Ability is strong.
4, hydraulic hammer elastic connection of the present invention and buffer control method and shock-damping structure, it is preferred that emphasis is the third elasticity of setting
Connection and buffer structure in cushion be multilayer cushion structure, can according to piling stroke and produced shock wave it is big
The overall stiffness of the cushion structure is adjusted in small and speed: by the cushion quantity in cushion structure,
And/or the pre compressed magnitude of cushion is adjusted simultaneously, and so that the rigidity of the multilayer cushion structure is reached the range of setting, it can
Achieve the effect that the bed course quantity in direct cushion and the method for combining decrement realizes its rigidity of flexible modulation, simultaneously
The structure of cushion is not easy to damage and be easily changed.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to its into
Row is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of hydraulic hammer elastic connection of the present invention and buffer damping structure.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first elastic connection and buffer structure;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second elastic connection and buffer structure;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of third elastic connection and buffer structure;
In attached drawing: 1, hydraulic cylinder assembly;2, upper housing;3, lower case;4, buffing pad;5, core is hammered into shape;6, anvil block;7, the first elasticity
Connection and buffer structure, the 8, second elastic connection and buffer structure;9, third elastic connection and buffer structure;71, the first buffering
Pad;72, the second cushion;81, third cushion;82, the 4th cushion.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
Referring to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control methods, including with
Lower step:
A) elastic connection and buffer damping structure are set inside hydraulic hammer mainframe:
The first elastic connection and buffer structure 7 being set between hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 and hydraulic hammer upper housing 2;
B) when hydraulic hammer working in reciprocating mode, each elastic connection and buffer structure successively form different inertial systems from mainframe
System, and successively absorb impact and involve noise:
When hydraulic hammer moves reciprocatingly, hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 discharges after hydraulic hammer is promoted to predetermined altitude, hydraulic
Hammer hammer core 5 is directly acted in a manner of falling impacts on the anvil block 6 of hydraulic hammer, is hammered into shape between core 5 and anvil block 6 by hydraulic hammer
Direct effect of impact does work to target pile body;At this point, being set to the first bullet of hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 Yu hydraulic hammer upper housing 2
Property connection and buffer structure 7, absorb, shock isolation involves noise, it made to avoid hammering core 5 into shape to hydraulic hammer to anvil block 6, hydraulic hammer
The conduction of the hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 of shell and hydraulic hammer.
A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and bumper and absorbing shock knot for implementing above-mentioned hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method
It is total that structure, including the first elastic connection and buffer structure 7, first elastic connection and buffer structure 7 are set to hydraulic hammer oil cylinder
At between 1 and hydraulic hammer upper housing 2, the hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 is bolted with hydraulic hammer upper housing 2, and described
One elastic connection and buffer structure 7 include the first cushion 71 and the second cushion 72, and first cushion 71 is set to
The hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 and connection bolt between, second cushion 72 be set to hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 with it is hydraulic
It hammers into shape between upper housing 2.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cushion in first elastic connection and buffer structure 7 is two-way slow
Punching pad.
Embodiment two:
Referring to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control methods, including with
Lower step:
a1) elastic connection and buffer damping structure are set inside hydraulic hammer mainframe:
The second elastic connection and buffer structure 8 being set between hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 and hydraulic hammer hammer core 5;
B1) when hydraulic hammer working in reciprocating mode, each elastic connection and buffer structure successively form different inertia from mainframe
System, and successively absorb impact and involve noise:
After hydraulic hammer hammer core 5 hits anvil block 6, movement initial position is returned up;At this point, it is total to be set to hydraulic hammer oil cylinder
At 1 and the second elastic connection and buffer structure 8 in hydraulic hammer hammer core 5, absorb, the impact that isolation hammer 5 uplink process of core generates
Involve noise, it is avoided to conduct to hydraulic cylinder assembly 1.
A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and bumper and absorbing shock knot for implementing above-mentioned hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method
Structure, including the second elastic connection and buffer structure 8, second elastic connection and buffer structure 8 are set to hydraulic hammer buffing pad 4
On, the hydraulic hammer buffing pad 4 is set between the hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 and hydraulic hammer hammer core 5, the hydraulic hammer buffering
A circle annular protrusion is provided on seat 4, second elastic connection and buffer structure 8 include that third cushion 81 and the 4th are slow
Pad 82 is rushed, the third cushion 81 is respectively arranged at the two sides up and down of 4 protrusion of buffing pad with the 4th cushion 82.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cushion in second elastic connection and buffer structure 8 is two-way slow
Punching pad.
Embodiment three: the present embodiment based on the above embodiment one or embodiment two,
Referring to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control methods comprising
Following steps:
A2) third elastic connection and buffer structure 9 are set between hydraulic hammer anvil block 6 and hydraulic hammer lower case 3;
B2) when anvil block 6 hits pile cover or pile body rebound is excessive, the third elastic connection and buffer structure 9 absorb, are isolated
The impact that this rebound process generates involves noise, it is avoided to be transmitted to lower case 3.
A kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and bumper and absorbing shock knot for implementing above-mentioned hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method
Structure, including third elastic connection and buffer structure 9, the third elastic connection and buffer structure 9 be set to hydraulic hammer anvil block 6 with
The junction of hydraulic hammer lower case 3, the upper end are connect with hydraulic hammer lower case 3, and lower end is connect with hydraulic hammer anvil block 6.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cushion in the third elastic connection and buffer structure 9 is annular
The cushion of double-sides belt iron plate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cushion is multilayer cushion structure, can be according to piling stroke
And the size and speed of produced shock wave, the overall stiffness of the cushion structure is adjusted: by cushion knot
Cushion quantity in structure, and/or the pre compressed magnitude of cushion is adjusted simultaneously, reach the rigidity of the multilayer cushion structure
To the range of setting.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can be according to upper
It states and bright many variations example is made to the present invention.Thus, certain details in embodiment should not constitute limitation of the invention, this
Invention will be using the range that the appended claims define as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method, which comprises the following steps:
A) elastic connection and buffer damping structure are set inside hydraulic hammer mainframe:
The first elastic connection and buffer structure (7) being set between hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) and hydraulic hammer upper housing (2);
B) when hydraulic hammer working in reciprocating mode, each elastic connection and buffer structure successively form different inertia systems from mainframe,
And it successively absorbs impact and involves noise:
When hydraulic hammer moves reciprocatingly, hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) discharges after hydraulic hammer is promoted to predetermined altitude, hydraulic hammer
Hammer core (5) is directly acted in a manner of falling impacts on the anvil block (6) of hydraulic hammer, passes through hydraulic hammer hammer core (5) and anvil block (6)
Between direct effect of impact, to target pile body do work;At this point, being set to hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) and hydraulic hammer upper housing
(2) the first elastic connection and buffer structure (7), absorption, shock isolation involve noise, avoid it to anvil block (6), hydraulic hammer
Core (5) to the shell of hydraulic hammer and the hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) of hydraulic hammer is hammered into shape to conduct.
2. a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer control method, which comprises the following steps:
A1) elastic connection and buffer damping structure are set inside hydraulic hammer mainframe:
The second elastic connection and buffer structure (8) being set between hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) and hydraulic hammer hammer core (5);
B1) when hydraulic hammer working in reciprocating mode, each elastic connection and buffer structure successively form different inertia systems from mainframe,
And it successively absorbs impact and involves noise:
After hydraulic hammer hammer core (5) hits anvil block (6), movement initial position is returned up;At this point, it is total to be set to hydraulic hammer oil cylinder
At the second elastic connection and buffer structure (8) in (1) and hydraulic hammer hammer core (5), absorb, isolation hammer core (5) uplink process produces
Raw impact involves noise, it is avoided to conduct to hydraulic cylinder assembly (1).
3. hydraulic hammer elastic connection according to claim 1 or 2 and buffer control method, which is characterized in that it include with
Lower step:
Third elastic connection and buffer structure (9) a2) are set between hydraulic hammer anvil block (6) and hydraulic hammer lower case (3);
B2) when anvil block (6) hit pile cover or pile body rebound is excessive, the third elastic connection and buffer structure (9) absorb, are isolated
The impact that this rebound process generates involves noise, it is avoided to be transmitted to lower case (3).
4. a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer damping structure for implementing claim 1 the method, which is characterized in that including
First elastic connection and buffer structure (7), first elastic connection and buffer structure (7) are set to hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly
(1) between hydraulic hammer upper housing (2), the hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) is bolted with hydraulic hammer upper housing (2),
First elastic connection and buffer structure (7) include the first cushion (71) and the second cushion (72), and described first is slow
Punching pad (71) be set to the hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) with connect between bolt, second cushion (72) is set to liquid
Between hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) and hydraulic hammer upper housing (2).
5. a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer damping structure for implementing claim 2 the method, which is characterized in that including
Second elastic connection and buffer structure (8), second elastic connection and buffer structure (8) are set to hydraulic hammer buffing pad (4)
On, the hydraulic hammer buffing pad (4) is set between the hydraulic hammer hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) and hydraulic hammer hammer core (5), described hydraulic
It is provided with a circle annular protrusion on hammer buffing pad (4), second elastic connection and buffer structure (8) include third cushion
(81) and the 4th cushion (82), the third cushion (81) and the 4th cushion (82) are respectively arranged at described delay
The two sides up and down of red seat (4) protrusion.
6. according to the hydraulic hammer elastic connection of claim 3 or 4 and buffer damping structure, which is characterized in that first bullet
Property connection and buffer structure (7) and the second elastic connection and buffer structure (8) in cushion be bidirectional buffering pad.
7. a kind of hydraulic hammer elastic connection and buffer damping structure for implementing claim 3 the method, which is characterized in that including
Third elastic connection and buffer structure (9), the third elastic connection and buffer structure (9) be set to hydraulic hammer anvil block (6) with
The junction of hydraulic hammer lower case (3), the upper end are connect with hydraulic hammer lower case (3), and lower end is connect with hydraulic hammer anvil block (6).
8. hydraulic hammer elastic connection according to claim 7 and buffer damping structure, which is characterized in that the third elasticity
Cushion in connection and buffer structure (9) is the cushion of the double-sides belt iron plate of annular.
9. hydraulic hammer elastic connection according to claim 7 or 8 and buffer damping structure, which is characterized in that the buffering
Pad is multilayer cushion structure, can be according to the size and speed of piling stroke and produced shock wave, to the cushion
The overall stiffness of structure is adjusted: by the cushion quantity in cushion structure, and/or adjusting cushion simultaneously
Pre compressed magnitude makes the rigidity of the multilayer cushion structure reach the range of setting.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114753363A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-15 | 浙江永安工程机械有限公司 | Circular shock-absorbing impact hammer with lubricating structure |
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CN105113507A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-12-02 | 合肥轩明信息科技有限公司 | Hydraulic pile hammer |
CN108385684A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-10 | 广东力源液压机械有限公司 | A kind of the hammer core buffer control method and combined hammer core buffer unit of hydraulic pile driver |
CN108561471A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-09-21 | 广东力源液压机械有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic hammer hammer body connect buffer structure with pile cover buffer control method and annular |
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2018
- 2018-10-19 CN CN201811221598.1A patent/CN109024588A/en active Pending
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EP1085130A2 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-03-21 | Roxbury Limited | Piling hammer |
CN201058993Y (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-05-14 | 曹斌 | Hydraulic cylinder damping device |
CN105113507A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-12-02 | 合肥轩明信息科技有限公司 | Hydraulic pile hammer |
CN108385684A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-10 | 广东力源液压机械有限公司 | A kind of the hammer core buffer control method and combined hammer core buffer unit of hydraulic pile driver |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114753363A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-15 | 浙江永安工程机械有限公司 | Circular shock-absorbing impact hammer with lubricating structure |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |