CN109024557A - A kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method - Google Patents

A kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109024557A
CN109024557A CN201810902142.5A CN201810902142A CN109024557A CN 109024557 A CN109024557 A CN 109024557A CN 201810902142 A CN201810902142 A CN 201810902142A CN 109024557 A CN109024557 A CN 109024557A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cement
soil
pile
parts
prefabricated pile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810902142.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王长科
孙会哲
张卫良
黄彬
张春辉
王云龙
陆洪根
杨金雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Northern Reconnaissance And Design Institute Of Weapon Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Northern Reconnaissance And Design Institute Of Weapon Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Northern Reconnaissance And Design Institute Of Weapon Industry Co Ltd filed Critical China Northern Reconnaissance And Design Institute Of Weapon Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810902142.5A priority Critical patent/CN109024557A/en
Publication of CN109024557A publication Critical patent/CN109024557A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/50Piles comprising both precast concrete portions and concrete portions cast in situ

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method, including prefabricated pile and cement grout, cement grout, construction method are coated with outside the prefabricated pile are as follows: raw material in cement grout is stirred, mixture is formed;Select stake site, and projected depth;It drills and is sent the cement grout being stirred to the inner tube of hollow type drilling tool by conveying pipeline with ground pump and press cementing soil paste liquid when mentioning brill;After the completion of pressure fills, prefabricated pile is pressed into cement grout, forms cement-soil composite pile.Spiral of the invention mentions the hydraulic irrigation technology of soil-cement soil paste and has the effect that the scope of application for expanding mixing pile, is applicable to various stratum, can solve in soil layer pile hardly possible caused by sticky content is high, water content is low, the deficiency that pile strength not can guarantee;Pile-formation process is using the method for pressing cementing soil paste liquid afterwards is first stirred, and formation pile body is continuous, pile strength is uniform.

Description

A kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of prefabricated pile and construction method, specifically a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method.
Background technique
It is higher and higher to the requirement for bearing capacity of ground with the fast development of engineering construction especially high-lager building, because This foundation treatment engineering is more and more.Currently, the common processing method of composite foundation has cement mixing method, CFG, compacting water Soil stake, prefabricated pile, above-mentioned processing method have respective limitation, cannot be general.
Currently, using prefabricated pile carry out basement process it is very mature, because its construction period is short, pollution less due to adopted extensively With.But hard stratum area, the soil body smoothly cannot be inserted into stake since soil property is hard, these area application compared with It is few.
Existing cement earth pile raising foundation bearing capacity ability is limited, generally using paddling process or compacting method pile, however In region of FuShui, since the content of soil body sticking grain is different, it is easy to which the uniformity for influencing stirring causes slurries and soil to mix and stir unevenness It is even, form cement tuberculosis;On the other hand, it when mixing pile is applied to mud, drift sand or sand-pebble layer, is fixed up, is sprayed The limitation of the problems such as motionless, cannot effective pile, to influence Foundation Treatment Effect.Therefore, those skilled in the art provide A kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction methods, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method, including prefabricated pile and cement grout, packet outside the prefabricated pile It is covered with cement grout, and the construction method of cement-soil composite pile are as follows:
Raw materials various in cement grout: being added in blender be sufficiently stirred first by step 1, forms mixing Material;
Step 2: selection stake site, and design the depth of stake;
Step 3: hollow type long screw auger drilling to completion on stake site, then the water that will be stirred with ground pump are used Soil slurries are sent to the inner tube of hollow type drilling tool by conveying pipeline and carry out pressure cementing soil paste liquid while mentioning brill, use cement Soil paste liquid is pile after soil displacement in hole;
Step 4: after the completion of pressure fills, before cement grout does not solidify, prefabricated pile being pressed into cement grout, thus It forms pressure and fills stiffness cement-soil composite pile.
As a further solution of the present invention: more reinforcing bars are provided in the prefabricated pile.
As further scheme of the invention: the cement grout includes cement, soil, water and additive.
As further scheme of the invention: the additive is specially aggregate chips or flyash.
As further scheme of the invention: each quality composition of cement grout raw material is as follows: cement 150-400 Part, 600-900 parts of soil, 200-500 parts of aggregate chips, 50-150 parts of flyash, 900-950 parts of water.
As further scheme of the invention: each quality composition of cement grout raw material is as follows: 300 parts of cement, Native 700 parts, 350 parts of aggregate chips, 80 parts of flyash, 920 parts of water.
As further scheme of the invention: each quality composition of cement grout raw material is as follows: 350 parts of cement, Native 800 parts, 300 parts of aggregate chips, 100 parts of flyash, 900 parts of water.
As the present invention further scheme: the cement using ordinary portland cement, portland slag cement or Pulverized fuel ash cement.
As further scheme of the invention: the soil uses silt, cohesive soil or sand.
As further scheme of the invention: blender working method uses high-speed stirred and low speed in the step 1 The mode being stirred.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, spiral of the invention mentions the hydraulic irrigation technology of soil-cement soil paste and has the effect that the applicable model for expanding mixing pile Enclose, be applicable to various stratum, can solve in soil layer pile caused by sticky content is high, water content is low is difficult, pile strength without The deficiency that method guarantees;Pile-formation process overcomes traditional pile making method in peat using the method for pressing cementing soil paste liquid afterwards is first stirred The stratum such as soil, mud, drift sand can not pile the shortcomings that, form that pile body is continuous, pile strength is uniform, it is uneven there is no stirring and The shortcomings that causing pile quality, intensity not to be able to satisfy design requirement.
2, construction material selected in the present invention is extensive, can select different materials according to different engineering properties, selects The dead meals such as flyash can not only reduce project cost, can also play the role of protecting environment;Present invention process letter Single, speed of application is fast, and bearing capacity is high, and material requested is commonly easy to get, application easy to spread.
3, prefabricated pile can be divided into circular cross-section and square-section, be furnished in prefabricated pile by engineering specific requirement in the present invention Reinforcing bar can resist horizontal force, improve bearing capacity, and major advantage has: construction noise is low, vibration is light, pollution is small;Speed of application Fastly, work efficiency is high, short time limit;Bearing capacity of single pile is high;Pile quality is relatively reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the process flow chart of a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method.
In figure: 1- prefabricated pile, 2- cement grout.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method, including prefabricated pile 1 With cement grout 2, cement grout 2 is coated with outside the prefabricated pile 1, and prefabricated pile 1 can require set according to engineering difference It is set to circular cross-section or square-section.
More reinforcing bars are provided in the prefabricated pile 1.
The cement grout 2 includes cement, soil, water and additive, and the additive is specially aggregate chips or flyash.
Each quality composition of 2 raw material of cement grout is as follows: 150-400 parts of cement, 600-900 parts of soil, aggregate chips 200- 500 parts, 50-150 parts of flyash, 900-950 parts of water.
The cement uses ordinary portland cement, portland slag cement or pulverized fuel ash cement.
The soil uses silt, cohesive soil or sand.
The aggregate chips is the byproduct of stone sorting, for adjusting the specific gravity and intensity of soil cement mix, the fine coal Ash is used to improve the pumpability of mix.
Embodiment 1
Each quality composition of 2 raw material of cement grout is as follows: 300 parts of cement, native 700 parts, 350 parts of aggregate chips, flyash 80 parts, 920 parts of water.
The construction method of composite pile in the present invention are as follows:
Raw materials various in cement grout 2: being added in blender be sufficiently stirred first by step 1, forms mixing Material;
Step 2: selection stake site, and design the depth of stake;
Step 3: hollow type long screw auger drilling to completion on stake site, then the water that will be stirred with ground pump are used Soil slurries 2 are sent to the inner tube of hollow type drilling tool by conveying pipeline and carry out pressure cementing soil paste liquid 2 while mentioning brill, use water Soil slurries 2 are pile after soil displacement in hole;
Step 4: after the completion of pressure fills, before cement grout 2 does not solidify, prefabricated pile 1 being pressed into cement grout 2, from And it forms pressure and fills stiffness cement-soil composite pile.
Embodiment 2
Each quality composition of 2 raw material of cement grout is as follows: 350 parts of cement, native 800 parts, 300 parts of aggregate chips, flyash 100 parts, 900 parts of water.
The construction method of composite pile in the present invention are as follows:
Raw materials various in cement grout 2: being added in blender be sufficiently stirred first by step 1, forms mixing Material;
Step 2: selection stake site, and design the depth of stake;
Step 3: hollow type long screw auger drilling to completion on stake site, then the water that will be stirred with ground pump are used Soil slurries 2 are sent to the inner tube of hollow type drilling tool by conveying pipeline and carry out pressure cementing soil paste liquid 2 while mentioning brill, use water Soil slurries 2 are pile after soil displacement in hole;
Step 4: after the completion of pressure fills, before cement grout 2 does not solidify, prefabricated pile 1 being pressed into cement grout 2, from And it forms pressure and fills stiffness cement-soil composite pile.
The working principle of the invention is:
It is sufficiently stirred in the use of the present invention, raw materials various in cement grout 2 are added in blender first, Mixture is formed, then selects stake site, and design the depth of stake, then is drilled on stake site using hollow type long screw auger Projected depth, then given the cement grout 2 being stirred to the inner tube of hollow type drilling tool by conveying pipeline with ground pump, mentioning brill Meanwhile pressure cementing soil paste liquid 2 is carried out, with cement grout 2 pile after soil displacement in hole, after the completion of pressure fills, in soil cement Before slurries 2 do not solidify, prefabricated pile 1 is pressed into cement grout 2, so that forming pressure fills stiffness cement-soil composite pile;
The pile-formation process of cement-soil composite pile overcomes traditional pile making method using the method poured into afterwards is first stirred in the present invention The stratum such as peat soil, mud, drift sand can not pile the shortcomings that, while guaranteeing pile quality;Spiral of the invention mentions soil-cement The hydraulic irrigation technology of soil paste also has the effect that the scope of application for expanding mixing pile, is applicable to various stratum, can solve soil The deficiency that sticky content is high in layer, the low caused pile of water content is difficult, pile strength not can guarantee;Pile-formation process is used and is first stirred The method for pressing cementing soil paste liquid afterwards, formation pile body is continuous, pile strength is uniform, and there is no stirrings unevenly to cause pile body matter Not the shortcomings that amount, intensity are not able to satisfy design requirement;Selected construction material is extensive in the present invention, can be according to different engineerings Matter, selects different materials, and the dead meals such as flyash of selection can not only reduce project cost, can also play protection ring The effect in border;Present invention process is simple, and speed of application is fast, and bearing capacity is high, and material requested is commonly easy to get, application easy to spread;
Prefabricated pile 1 can be divided into circular cross-section and square-section, be furnished in prefabricated pile 1 by engineering specific requirement in the present invention Reinforcing bar can resist horizontal force, improve bearing capacity, and major advantage has: construction noise is low, vibration is light, pollution is small;Speed of application Fastly, work efficiency is high, short time limit;Bearing capacity of single pile is high;Pile quality is relatively reliable.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method, including prefabricated pile and cement grout, which is characterized in that described prefabricated Stake is external to be coated with cement grout, and the construction method of cement-soil composite pile are as follows:
Raw materials various in cement grout: being added in blender be sufficiently stirred first by step 1, forms mixture;
Step 2: selection stake site, and design the depth of stake;
Step 3: hollow type long screw auger drilling to completion on stake site, then the soil cement that will be stirred with ground pump are used Slurries are sent to the inner tube of hollow type drilling tool by conveying pipeline and carry out pressure cementing soil paste liquid while mentioning brill, use soil cement slurry Liquid is pile after soil displacement in hole;
Step 4: after the completion of pressure fills, before cement grout does not solidify, prefabricated pile is pressed into cement grout, to be formed Pressure fills stiffness cement-soil composite pile.
2. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile according to claim 1 and construction method, which is characterized in that in the prefabricated pile It is provided with more reinforcing bars.
3. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile according to claim 1 and construction method, which is characterized in that the soil cement slurry Liquid includes cement, soil, water and additive.
4. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile according to claim 3 and construction method, which is characterized in that the additive tool Body is aggregate chips or flyash.
5. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile according to claim 3 or 4 and construction method, which is characterized in that the cement Each quality composition of soil paste liquid raw material is as follows: 150-400 parts of cement, 600-900 parts of soil, 200-500 parts of aggregate chips, flyash 50-150 Part, 900-950 parts of water.
6. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile according to claim 3 or 4 and construction method, which is characterized in that the cement Each quality composition of soil paste liquid raw material is as follows: 300 parts of cement, native 700 parts, 350 parts of aggregate chips, 80 parts of flyash, 920 parts of water.
7. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile according to claim 3 or 4 and construction method, which is characterized in that the cement Each quality composition of soil paste liquid raw material is as follows: 350 parts of cement, native 800 parts, 300 parts of aggregate chips, 100 parts of flyash, 900 parts of water.
8. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile according to claim 3 and construction method, which is characterized in that the cement uses Ordinary portland cement, portland slag cement or pulverized fuel ash cement.
9. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile according to claim 3 and construction method, which is characterized in that the soil uses powder Soil, cohesive soil or sand.
10. a kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile according to claim 1 and construction method, which is characterized in that the step 1 Middle blender working method is using high-speed stirred and by the way of stirring at low speed mixing.
CN201810902142.5A 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method Pending CN109024557A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810902142.5A CN109024557A (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of drill-pouring prefabricated pile and construction method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113073629A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-06 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 Construction method of solidified soil pile
CN113309128A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-27 北京建材地质工程有限公司 Construction method of dumbbell-shaped cement soil curtain pile in peat soil stratum

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1718939A (en) * 2005-07-07 2006-01-11 何世鸣 New type cement soil pile and its construction method
JP3960372B2 (en) * 2001-10-16 2007-08-15 三谷セキサン株式会社 Foundation pile structure
CN104153357A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-11-19 骆嘉成 Construction method of composite pile
CN104929109A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-23 骆嘉成 Replaceable press-grouted cement soil composite pile, construction method of replaceable press-grouted cement soil composite pile and long twist drill employed in construction method
CN105672329A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-15 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 Deep foundation pit large-size prefabricated envelop enclosure and construction method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3960372B2 (en) * 2001-10-16 2007-08-15 三谷セキサン株式会社 Foundation pile structure
CN1718939A (en) * 2005-07-07 2006-01-11 何世鸣 New type cement soil pile and its construction method
CN104153357A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-11-19 骆嘉成 Construction method of composite pile
CN104929109A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-23 骆嘉成 Replaceable press-grouted cement soil composite pile, construction method of replaceable press-grouted cement soil composite pile and long twist drill employed in construction method
CN105672329A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-15 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 Deep foundation pit large-size prefabricated envelop enclosure and construction method
CN105672329B (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-12-15 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 The large size prefabricated building enclosure of deep basal pit and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113073629A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-06 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 Construction method of solidified soil pile
CN113309128A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-27 北京建材地质工程有限公司 Construction method of dumbbell-shaped cement soil curtain pile in peat soil stratum

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