CN109024543A - A kind of Silty soft foundation device - Google Patents

A kind of Silty soft foundation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109024543A
CN109024543A CN201811048883.8A CN201811048883A CN109024543A CN 109024543 A CN109024543 A CN 109024543A CN 201811048883 A CN201811048883 A CN 201811048883A CN 109024543 A CN109024543 A CN 109024543A
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China
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fixedly connected
device body
worm
gear
bevel gear
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李明东
郎钞棚
易进翔
王升福
朱丽萍
潘耀森
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East China Institute of Technology
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East China Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201811048883.8A priority Critical patent/CN109024543A/en
Publication of CN109024543A publication Critical patent/CN109024543A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/046Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
    • E02D3/074Vibrating apparatus operating with systems involving rotary unbalanced masses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Silty soft foundation device, driving shaft lower end is fixedly connected with worm screw, worm screw bottom end bearing rotary connecting device body bottom portion, worm screw front engaging worm wheel, wherein worm gear side is fixedly connected with partial gear;The partial gear front is provided with motion bar, and motion bar is sleeved on device noumenon front end, and motion bar lower end is fixedly connected with tamping block, and the motion bar back side is fixedly connected with rack-plate, and rack-plate engages partial gear toothed portion.The device drives rack-plate and motion bar to move up and down by the partial gear toothed portion rotated, silt soft foundation is tamped in advance, the driving shaft of rotation drives crank rotation by first bevel gear and second bevel gear simultaneously, crankshaft is back and forth moved up and down using connecting rod drive connecting plate and loop bar and compact disc back and forth moves up and down the silt soft foundation that compacting is tamped in advance through tamping block, realizes secondary compaction.

Description

一种淤泥软基处理装置A sludge soft foundation treatment device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种建设装备,具体是一种淤泥软基处理装置。The invention relates to construction equipment, in particular to a sludge soft foundation treatment device.

背景技术Background technique

软基处理,又叫软地基处理,是建筑之前如果地基不够坚固,为防止建筑后地基下沉拉裂造成建筑物不稳定等事故,需要对软地基进行处理,使其沉降变得足够坚固,提高软地基的固结度和稳定性至设计的要求的过程。Soft foundation treatment, also called soft foundation treatment, is that if the foundation is not strong enough before construction, in order to prevent accidents such as building instability caused by foundation sinking and cracking after construction, it is necessary to treat the soft foundation to make it strong enough for settlement. The process of improving the consolidation degree and stability of the soft foundation to the design requirements.

在施工中经常碰到的情况多数不是软土地基,因为如果有软土地基一般情况在设计时应该根据地质资料,提出处理方法。多数情况是有局部地段地质情况和原来设计不同,出现局部地基承载力达不到设计要求,或者由于局部地段含水量过大(原有排水系统不畅,原有地基土质渗水性不好)造成地基软弹,形成淤泥软基。Most of the situations that are often encountered in construction are not soft soil foundations, because if there are soft soil foundations, in general, the design should be based on geological data, and a treatment method should be proposed. In most cases, the local geological conditions are different from the original design, and the bearing capacity of the local foundation cannot meet the design requirements, or the water content in the local area is too large (the original drainage system is not smooth, and the original foundation soil has poor water permeability). The foundation is soft and elastic, forming a silt soft foundation.

在淤泥软基处理中常常使用灌浆手段,灌浆后进行压实处理,但是现有的压实装置大多只具有单次夯实功能,需要重复来回夯实,效率低,夯实效果不好。Grouting is often used in the treatment of silt soft foundation, and compaction is carried out after grouting. However, most of the existing compaction devices only have a single compaction function and need to be compacted repeatedly. The efficiency is low and the compaction effect is not good.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种淤泥软基处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a sludge soft foundation treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种淤泥软基处理装置,包括装置本体、驱动电机、齿条板、曲轴和压实盘,所述装置本体上部前方设置驱动电机,驱动电机下部转动连接有主动轴,主动轴穿过装置本体上部并与之轴承转动连接;所述主动轴下端固定连接蜗杆,蜗杆下端轴承转动连接装置本体底部,蜗杆前方啮合蜗轮,其中,蜗轮侧面固定连接不完全齿轮;所述不完全齿轮前部设置有活动杆,活动杆套合于装置本体前端,活动杆下端固定连接有夯实块,活动杆背面固定连接有齿条板,齿条板啮合不完全齿轮有齿部分;A sludge soft foundation treatment device, comprising a device body, a drive motor, a rack plate, a crankshaft and a compaction plate, a drive motor is arranged in front of the upper part of the device body, and a drive shaft is connected to the lower part of the drive motor in rotation, and the drive shaft passes through the device body The upper part is rotatably connected with the bearing; the lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the worm, and the lower end of the worm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the device body. The movable rod is sleeved on the front end of the device body, the lower end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a tamping block, the back of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a rack plate, and the toothed part of the gear with incomplete meshing of the rack plate;

所述主动轴中部固定连接第一锥齿轮,第一锥齿轮啮合第二锥齿轮,第二锥齿轮固定连接曲轴左端,曲轴轴承转动连接装置本体,且曲轴中部弯曲处套合连杆上端,连杆下端转动连接连接板上表面中央,同时,连接板下表面两侧对称设置有两个套杆,套杆上端固定连接连接板,套杆下端固定连接压实盘,套杆套合装置本体底部。The middle part of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the crankshaft, the crankshaft bearing rotates the connecting device body, and the bend in the middle part of the crankshaft fits the upper end of the connecting rod. The lower end of the rod is connected to the center of the upper surface of the connecting plate by rotation. At the same time, two sleeve rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the connecting plate. The upper end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the lower end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the compaction plate. .

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述装置本体下端两侧分别设置有移动轮。As a further solution of the present invention: moving wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end of the device body.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述装置本体后部设置有腔室,腔室上部开设有通槽,且腔室内部叠放有配重块。As a further solution of the present invention: a chamber is provided at the rear of the device body, a through groove is opened at the upper part of the chamber, and counterweights are stacked inside the chamber.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述移动轮转动连接滚轮架,前部滚轮架上端与装置本体底部轴承转动连接,后部滚轮架上端固定连接于装置本体底部。As a further solution of the present invention: the moving wheel is rotatably connected to the roller frame, the upper end of the front roller frame is rotatably connected to the bottom bearing of the device body, and the upper end of the rear roller frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述驱动电机后部固定连接电机基座,电机基座螺栓固定连接装置本体。As a further solution of the present invention: the rear part of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the motor base, and the motor base is fixedly connected to the device body by bolts.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述蜗轮与不完全齿轮均转动连接支架上端,支架下端固定连接装置本体。As a further solution of the present invention: both the worm gear and the incomplete gear are rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket, and the lower end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the device body.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述配重块采用钢制材质所制。As a further solution of the present invention: the counterweight is made of steel.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述驱动电机导线连接蓄电池和开关。As a further solution of the present invention: the driving motor wire is connected to the battery and the switch.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该装置通过转动的不完全齿轮有齿部分带动齿条板和活动杆上下移动,对淤泥软基进行预夯实,同时转动的主动轴通过第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮带动曲轴转动,曲轴利用连杆带动连接板和套杆往复上下移动以及压实盘往复上下移动压实经夯实块预夯实的淤泥软基,实现二次压实,大大提高了淤泥软基的夯实效率,夯实效果佳。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the device drives the rack plate and the movable rod to move up and down through the toothed part of the incomplete gear that rotates, and pre-tamps the mud soft foundation, while the rotating drive shaft passes through the first The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear drive the crankshaft to rotate, and the crankshaft uses the connecting rod to drive the connecting plate and the sleeve rod to move up and down reciprocally, and the compaction plate moves up and down reciprocally to compact the soft mud foundation pre-tamped by the tamping block to achieve secondary compaction. The compaction efficiency of the soft mud foundation is greatly improved, and the compaction effect is good.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为淤泥软基处理装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a sludge soft ground treatment device.

图2为淤泥软基处理装置中压实盘的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a compacting disc in a sludge soft ground treatment device.

图3为淤泥软基处理装置中滚轮架的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the roller frame in the sludge soft ground treatment device.

图中:1-装置本体;2-驱动电机;3-主动轴;4-蜗杆;5-蜗轮;6-不完全齿轮;7-齿条板;8-活动杆;9-夯实块;10-第一锥齿轮;11-第二锥齿轮;12-曲轴;13-连杆;14-连接板;15-套杆;16-压实盘;17-移动轮;18-滚轮架;19-配重块;20-通槽;21-电机基座。In the figure: 1-device body; 2-drive motor; 3-driving shaft; 4-worm; 5-worm gear; 6-incomplete gear; 7-rack plate; The first bevel gear; 11-the second bevel gear; 12-crankshaft; 13-connecting rod; 14-connecting plate; Heavy block; 20-through slot; 21-motor base.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

本发明实施例中,一种淤泥软基处理装置,包括装置本体1、驱动电机2、齿条板7、曲轴12和压实盘16;所述装置本体1上部前方设置驱动电机2,驱动电机2后部固定连接电机基座21,电机基座21螺栓固定连接装置本体1,驱动电机2导线连接蓄电池和开关,且驱动电机2下部转动连接有主动轴3,主动轴3穿过装置本体1上部并与之轴承转动连接,打开开关使得驱动电机2通电工作带动主动轴3转动;所述主动轴3下端固定连接蜗杆4,蜗杆4下端轴承转动连接装置本体1底部,蜗杆4前方啮合蜗轮5,其中,蜗轮5侧面固定连接不完全齿轮6,蜗轮5与不完全齿轮6均转动连接支架上端,支架下端固定连接装置本体1,转动的主动轴3带动蜗杆4转动从而带动蜗轮5以及不完全齿轮6跟随转动;所述不完全齿轮6前部设置有活动杆8,活动杆8套合于装置本体1前端,活动杆8下端固定连接有夯实块8,活动杆8背面固定连接有齿条板8,齿条板8啮合不完全齿轮6有齿部分,转动的不完全齿轮6有齿部分带动齿条板7和活动杆8向上移动,当不完全齿轮6有齿部分与齿条板7分离后,活动杆8和夯实块9在重力作用下对淤泥软基进行预夯实。In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of sludge soft foundation processing device comprises device body 1, driving motor 2, rack plate 7, crankshaft 12 and compaction plate 16; Said device body 1 top front is provided with driving motor 2, and driving motor 2. The rear part is fixedly connected to the motor base 21, and the motor base 21 is fixedly connected to the device body 1 by bolts. The drive motor 2 is connected to the battery and the switch by wires, and the drive shaft 3 is connected to the lower part of the drive motor 2. The drive shaft 3 passes through the device body 1 The upper part is rotatably connected with the bearing, and the switch is turned on so that the drive motor 2 is energized to drive the driving shaft 3 to rotate; the lower end of the driving shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the worm 4, and the lower end of the worm 4 is connected to the bottom of the main body 1 by the bearing rotation, and the front of the worm 4 engages with the worm gear 5 , wherein, the side of the worm gear 5 is fixedly connected to the incomplete gear 6, the worm gear 5 and the incomplete gear 6 are connected to the upper end of the bracket by rotation, the lower end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the device body 1, and the rotating drive shaft 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate to drive the worm gear 5 and the incomplete gear. The gear 6 rotates accordingly; the front part of the incomplete gear 6 is provided with a movable rod 8, the movable rod 8 is sleeved on the front end of the device body 1, the lower end of the movable rod 8 is fixedly connected with a tamping block 8, and the back of the movable rod 8 is fixedly connected with a rack Plate 8 and rack plate 8 mesh with the toothed part of incomplete gear 6, and the toothed part of the incomplete gear 6 that rotates drives the rack plate 7 and the movable rod 8 to move upward. When the toothed part of incomplete gear 6 and the rack plate 7 After separation, the movable rod 8 and the tamping block 9 pre-tamp the silt soft foundation under the action of gravity.

所述主动轴3中部固定连接第一锥齿轮10,第一锥齿轮10啮合第二锥齿轮11,第二锥齿轮11固定连接曲轴12左端,曲轴12轴承转动连接装置本体1,且曲轴12中部弯曲处套合连杆13上端,连杆13下端转动连接连接板14上表面中央,同时,连接板14下表面两侧对称设置有两个套杆15,套杆15上端固定连接连接板14,套杆15下端固定连接压实盘16,套杆15套合装置本体1底部,转动的主动轴3通过第一锥齿轮10和第二锥齿轮11带动曲轴12转动,曲轴12利用连杆13带动连接板14和套杆15往复上下移动,套杆15驱动压实盘16往复上下移动压实经夯实块9预夯实的淤泥软基。The middle part of the drive shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 10, the first bevel gear 10 meshes with the second bevel gear 11, the second bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the crankshaft 12, the crankshaft 12 bearing is connected to the body 1 of the rotating connection device, and the middle part of the crankshaft 12 The upper end of the connecting rod 13 is fitted at the bend, and the lower end of the connecting rod 13 is rotated to connect to the center of the upper surface of the connecting plate 14. At the same time, two sets of rods 15 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the lower surface of the connecting plate 14, and the upper end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 14. The lower end of the sleeve rod 15 is fixedly connected to the compacting disc 16, the sleeve rod 15 fits the bottom of the device body 1, the rotating drive shaft 3 drives the crankshaft 12 to rotate through the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11, and the crankshaft 12 is driven by the connecting rod 13 Connecting plate 14 and sleeve bar 15 move up and down reciprocally, and cover bar 15 drives compacting disk 16 to move up and down reciprocally and compacts the silt soft foundation that compaction block 9 pre-tamps.

所述装置本体1后部设置有腔室,腔室上部开设有通槽20,且腔室内部叠放有配重块19,配重块19采用钢制材质所制,通过配重块19保持装置本体1前后平衡。The rear portion of the device body 1 is provided with a chamber, and the upper part of the chamber is provided with a through groove 20, and a counterweight 19 is stacked inside the chamber, and the counterweight 19 is made of steel, and is held by the counterweight 19. The device body 1 is balanced front and rear.

实施例2Example 2

本发明实施例中,一种淤泥软基处理装置,包括装置本体1、驱动电机2、齿条板7、曲轴12和压实盘16;所述装置本体1上部前方设置驱动电机2,驱动电机2后部固定连接电机基座21,电机基座21螺栓固定连接装置本体1,驱动电机2导线连接蓄电池和开关,且驱动电机2下部转动连接有主动轴3,主动轴3穿过装置本体1上部并与之轴承转动连接,打开开关使得驱动电机2通电工作带动主动轴3转动;所述主动轴3下端固定连接蜗杆4,蜗杆4下端轴承转动连接装置本体1底部,蜗杆4前方啮合蜗轮5,其中,蜗轮5侧面固定连接不完全齿轮6,蜗轮5与不完全齿轮6均转动连接支架上端,支架下端固定连接装置本体1,转动的主动轴3带动蜗杆4转动从而带动蜗轮5以及不完全齿轮6跟随转动;所述不完全齿轮6前部设置有活动杆8,活动杆8套合于装置本体1前端,活动杆8下端固定连接有夯实块8,活动杆8背面固定连接有齿条板8,齿条板8啮合不完全齿轮6有齿部分,转动的不完全齿轮6有齿部分带动齿条板7和活动杆8向上移动,当不完全齿轮6有齿部分与齿条板7分离后,活动杆8和夯实块9在重力作用下对淤泥软基进行预夯实。In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of sludge soft foundation processing device comprises device body 1, driving motor 2, rack plate 7, crankshaft 12 and compaction plate 16; Said device body 1 top front is provided with driving motor 2, and driving motor 2. The rear part is fixedly connected to the motor base 21, and the motor base 21 is fixedly connected to the device body 1 by bolts. The drive motor 2 is connected to the battery and the switch by wires, and the drive shaft 3 is connected to the lower part of the drive motor 2. The drive shaft 3 passes through the device body 1 The upper part is rotatably connected with the bearing, and the switch is turned on so that the drive motor 2 is energized to drive the driving shaft 3 to rotate; the lower end of the driving shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the worm 4, and the lower end of the worm 4 is connected to the bottom of the main body 1 by the bearing rotation, and the front of the worm 4 engages with the worm gear 5 , wherein, the side of the worm gear 5 is fixedly connected to the incomplete gear 6, the worm gear 5 and the incomplete gear 6 are connected to the upper end of the bracket by rotation, the lower end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the device body 1, and the rotating drive shaft 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate to drive the worm gear 5 and the incomplete gear. The gear 6 rotates accordingly; the front part of the incomplete gear 6 is provided with a movable rod 8, the movable rod 8 is sleeved on the front end of the device body 1, the lower end of the movable rod 8 is fixedly connected with a tamping block 8, and the back of the movable rod 8 is fixedly connected with a rack Plate 8 and rack plate 8 mesh with the toothed part of incomplete gear 6, and the toothed part of the incomplete gear 6 that rotates drives the rack plate 7 and the movable rod 8 to move upward. When the toothed part of incomplete gear 6 and the rack plate 7 After separation, the movable rod 8 and the tamping block 9 pre-tamp the silt soft foundation under the action of gravity.

所述主动轴3中部固定连接第一锥齿轮10,第一锥齿轮10啮合第二锥齿轮11,第二锥齿轮11固定连接曲轴12左端,曲轴12轴承转动连接装置本体1,且曲轴12中部弯曲处套合连杆13上端,连杆13下端转动连接连接板14上表面中央,同时,连接板14下表面两侧对称设置有两个套杆15,套杆15上端固定连接连接板14,套杆15下端固定连接压实盘16,套杆15套合装置本体1底部,转动的主动轴3通过第一锥齿轮10和第二锥齿轮11带动曲轴12转动,曲轴12利用连杆13带动连接板14和套杆15往复上下移动,套杆15驱动压实盘16往复上下移动压实经夯实块9预夯实的淤泥软基。The middle part of the drive shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 10, the first bevel gear 10 meshes with the second bevel gear 11, the second bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the crankshaft 12, the crankshaft 12 bearing is connected to the body 1 of the rotating connection device, and the middle part of the crankshaft 12 The upper end of the connecting rod 13 is fitted at the bend, and the lower end of the connecting rod 13 is rotated to connect to the center of the upper surface of the connecting plate 14. At the same time, two sets of rods 15 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the lower surface of the connecting plate 14, and the upper end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 14. The lower end of the sleeve rod 15 is fixedly connected to the compacting disc 16, the sleeve rod 15 fits the bottom of the device body 1, the rotating drive shaft 3 drives the crankshaft 12 to rotate through the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11, and the crankshaft 12 is driven by the connecting rod 13 Connecting plate 14 and sleeve bar 15 move up and down reciprocally, and cover bar 15 drives compacting disk 16 to move up and down reciprocally and compacts the silt soft foundation that compaction block 9 pre-tamps.

所述装置本体1下端两侧分别设置有移动轮17,移动轮17转动连接滚轮架18,前部滚轮架18上端与装置本体1底部轴承转动连接,后部滚轮架18上端固定连接于装置本体1底部,移动轮17方便移动装置本体1,通过前部的滚轮架18和移动轮17可方便改变装置本体1的行进方向。Both sides of the lower end of the device body 1 are respectively provided with moving wheels 17, the moving wheels 17 are rotatably connected to the roller frame 18, the upper end of the front roller frame 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom bearing of the device body 1, and the upper end of the rear roller frame 18 is fixedly connected to the device body 1. At the bottom, the moving wheels 17 are convenient for moving the device body 1, and the traveling direction of the device body 1 can be changed conveniently through the roller frame 18 and the moving wheels 17 at the front.

本发明的工作原理是:打开开关使得驱动电机2通电工作带动主动轴3转动,转动的主动轴3带动蜗杆4转动从而带动蜗轮5以及不完全齿轮6跟随转动,转动的不完全齿轮6有齿部分带动齿条板7和活动杆8向上移动,当不完全齿轮6有齿部分与齿条板7分离后,活动杆8和夯实块9在重力作用下对淤泥软基进行预夯实,转动的主动轴3通过第一锥齿轮10和第二锥齿轮11带动曲轴12转动,曲轴12利用连杆13带动连接板14和套杆15往复上下移动,套杆15驱动压实盘16往复上下移动压实经夯实块9预夯实的淤泥软基,通过配重块19保持装置本体1前后平衡,移动轮17方便移动装置本体1,通过前部的滚轮架18和移动轮17可方便改变装置本体1的行进方向。The working principle of the present invention is: open the switch so that the driving motor 2 is energized to drive the driving shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating driving shaft 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 5 and the incomplete gear 6 to follow the rotation, and the rotating incomplete gear 6 has teeth Partially drives the rack plate 7 and the movable rod 8 to move upwards. When the toothed part of the incomplete gear 6 is separated from the rack plate 7, the movable rod 8 and the compacting block 9 pre-tamp the mud soft foundation under the action of gravity. The drive shaft 3 drives the crankshaft 12 to rotate through the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11. The crankshaft 12 uses the connecting rod 13 to drive the connecting plate 14 and the sleeve rod 15 to move up and down reciprocally, and the sleeve rod 15 drives the compacting disc 16 to move up and down reciprocally to press The silt soft foundation pre-tamped by the tamping block 9 maintains the front and rear balance of the device body 1 through the counterweight 19, and the moving wheel 17 is convenient for moving the device body 1, and the device body 1 can be easily changed through the front roller frame 18 and the moving wheel 17 direction of travel.

需要特别说明的是,本申请中驱动电机为现有技术的应用,活动杆上下移动对淤泥软基进行预夯实,再由压实盘往复上下移动进行二次压实为本申请的创新点,其有效解决了淤泥软基夯实不彻底问题。It should be noted that the driving motor in this application is an application of the prior art, and the movable rod moves up and down to pre-tamp the mud soft foundation, and then the compacting plate moves up and down to carry out secondary compaction, which is the innovation point of this application. It effectively solves the problem of incomplete tamping of the silt soft foundation.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1.一种淤泥软基处理装置,包括装置本体(1)、驱动电机(2)、齿条板(7)、曲轴(12)和压实盘(16),其特征在于,所述装置本体(1)上部前方设置驱动电机(2),驱动电机(2)下部转动连接有主动轴(3),主动轴(3)穿过装置本体(1)上部并与之轴承转动连接;所述主动轴(3)下端固定连接蜗杆(4),蜗杆(4)下端轴承转动连接装置本体(1)底部,蜗杆(4)前方啮合蜗轮(5),其中,蜗轮(5)侧面固定连接不完全齿轮(6);所述不完全齿轮(6)前部设置有活动杆(8),活动杆(8)套合于装置本体(1)前端,活动杆(8)下端固定连接有夯实块(8),活动杆(8)背面固定连接有齿条板(8),齿条板(8)啮合不完全齿轮(6)有齿部分;1. A sludge soft ground treatment device, comprising a device body (1), a drive motor (2), a rack plate (7), a crankshaft (12) and a compacting disc (16), characterized in that the device body (1) The driving motor (2) is arranged in front of the upper part, and the lower part of the driving motor (2) is rotationally connected with the driving shaft (3), and the driving shaft (3) passes through the upper part of the device body (1) and is rotationally connected with its bearing; The lower end of the shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the worm (4), and the bearing at the lower end of the worm (4) rotates to the bottom of the connecting device body (1), and the front of the worm (4) meshes with the worm wheel (5), wherein the side of the worm wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the incomplete gear (6); the front part of the incomplete gear (6) is provided with a movable rod (8), the movable rod (8) fits on the front end of the device body (1), and the lower end of the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected with a tamping block (8 ), the back of the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected with a rack plate (8), and the rack plate (8) is incompletely meshed with the toothed part of the gear (6); 所述主动轴(3)中部固定连接第一锥齿轮(10),第一锥齿轮(10)啮合第二锥齿轮(11),第二锥齿轮(11)固定连接曲轴(12)左端,曲轴(12)轴承转动连接装置本体(1),且曲轴(12)中部弯曲处套合连杆(13)上端,连杆(13)下端转动连接连接板(14)上表面中央,同时,连接板(14)下表面两侧对称设置有两个套杆(15),套杆(15)上端固定连接连接板(14),套杆(15)下端固定连接压实盘(16),套杆(15)套合装置本体(1)底部。The middle part of the drive shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (10), the first bevel gear (10) meshes with the second bevel gear (11), and the second bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the crankshaft (12). (12) The bearing rotates the body (1) of the connecting device, and the upper end of the connecting rod (13) fits in the bent part of the middle part of the crankshaft (12), and the lower end of the connecting rod (13) rotates to connect with the center of the upper surface of the connecting plate (14). At the same time, the connecting plate (14) Two sleeve rods (15) are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the lower surface. The upper end of the sleeve rod (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (14), and the lower end of the sleeve rod (15) is fixedly connected to the compacting disc (16). 15) Fit the bottom of the device body (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种淤泥软基处理装置,其特征在于,所述装置本体(1)下端两侧分别设置有移动轮(17)。2. A sludge soft ground treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that moving wheels (17) are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the device body (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种淤泥软基处理装置,其特征在于,所述装置本体(1)后部设置有腔室,腔室上部开设有通槽(20),且腔室内部叠放有配重块(19)。3. A sludge soft ground treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a chamber is provided at the rear of the device body (1), and a through groove (20) is opened on the upper part of the chamber, and the inside of the chamber Counterweights (19) are stacked. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种淤泥软基处理装置,其特征在于,所述移动轮(17)转动连接滚轮架(18),前部滚轮架(18)上端与装置本体(1)底部轴承转动连接,后部滚轮架(18)上端固定连接于装置本体(1)底部。4. A device for treating soft silt ground according to claim 2, characterized in that the moving wheel (17) is rotatably connected to the roller frame (18), and the upper end of the front roller frame (18) is connected to the device body (1) The bottom bearing is rotationally connected, and the upper end of the rear roller frame (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种淤泥软基处理装置,其特征在于,所述驱动电机(2)后部固定连接电机基座(21),电机基座(21)螺栓固定连接装置本体(1)。5. A sludge soft ground treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rear part of the drive motor (2) is fixedly connected to the motor base (21), and the motor base (21) is fixedly connected to the device body by bolts (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种淤泥软基处理装置,其特征在于,所述蜗轮(5)与不完全齿轮(6)均转动连接支架上端,支架下端固定连接装置本体(1)。6. A sludge soft ground treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the worm gear (5) and the incomplete gear (6) are both rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket, and the lower end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the device body (1). 7.根据权利要求3所述的一种淤泥软基处理装置,其特征在于,所述配重块(19)采用钢制材质所制。7. The device for treating soft sludge foundation according to claim 3, characterized in that, the counterweight (19) is made of steel. 8.根据权利要求1-7任一所述的一种淤泥软基处理装置,其特征在于,所述驱动电机(2)导线连接蓄电池和开关。8. A sludge soft ground treatment device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that the drive motor (2) is connected to a battery and a switch by wires.
CN201811048883.8A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of Silty soft foundation device Pending CN109024543A (en)

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CN116065561A (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-05-05 中铁十九局集团第三工程有限公司 Ramming device for roadbed construction and use method thereof

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CN107816036A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-20 郑家良 Pad rammed earth device in a kind of construction site
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CN107127832A (en) * 2016-09-24 2017-09-05 苏州高新区鼎正精密机电有限公司 A kind of continuous wooden plate punching machine
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111441335A (en) * 2020-04-18 2020-07-24 杨明清 Roadbed construction tamping device
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