CN220704491U - Foundation leveling equipment for constructional engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses foundation leveling equipment for constructional engineering, which relates to the technical field of constructional equipment and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a roller, the top of the left side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a first connecting block positioned on one side of the roller, the inner wall of the first connecting block is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pressing roller, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the box body, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the front rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a cam, and the inner wall of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a fixing rod. According to the utility model, the telescopic rod and the second reset spring which are fixedly connected with the bottom of the first fixed plate drive the pressing plate to move downwards, when the pressing plate is in contact with the ground, the telescopic rod and the second reset spring shrink, and meanwhile, the ground is beaten, so that the ground is flat, and the effect of leveling the foundation is achieved.

Description

Foundation leveling equipment for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to foundation leveling equipment for building engineering.

Background

The foundation refers to the soil or rock mass underlying the building supporting the foundation. Soil layers used as building foundations are divided into rock, gravel soil, sand, silt soil, cohesive soil and artificial filling soil. The foundation has two types of natural foundation and artificial foundation, the natural foundation is a natural soil layer which does not need to be reinforced by people, the artificial foundation needs to be reinforced by people, and stone chip cushion layers, sand cushion layers, mixed lime soil backfilling and tamping are commonly arranged, so that the building site is frequently provided with a foundation leveling device.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN212452573U discloses a foundation leveling device for various building engineering, which comprises a main body, rollers are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the main body, a supporting plate is bolted to the top of the main body, a fixing frame is bolted to the top of the supporting plate, a motor is bolted to the top of the fixing frame, a threaded rod is bolted to the output shaft of the motor, and the threaded rod is positioned in the fixing frame; the foundation leveling device has the advantages of being simple to operate, convenient to use, good in foundation leveling effect and capable of effectively improving foundation leveling working efficiency, solves the problems that an existing foundation leveling device is long in construction period and uneven in foundation leveling, and is low in foundation leveling working efficiency and difficult to meet the use requirement of a building site, shortens the foundation leveling working period, increases the safety and practicality of the foundation leveling device, and is convenient for the building site to use.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

when encountering a soil pile, the prior art does not crush the soil pile, but shovels away the soil pile, the process is laborious, and the shoveled soil pile needs to be piled up in a place; and when the foundation is leveled, the device cannot automatically and continuously level the foundation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides foundation leveling equipment for constructional engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building engineering is with ground leveling equipment, includes the bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with handle on bottom plate right side, the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with box of bottom plate left side, the bottom of box just is located one side fixedly connected with connecting block one of gyro wheel, the inner wall rotation of connecting block one is connected with the pivot, the outer wall fixedly connected with compression roller of pivot, the top fixedly connected with box of bottom plate, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor one of box, the positive rotation axis fixedly connected with cam of motor one, the inner wall sliding connection of bottom plate has the dead lever, the outside sliding connection of dead lever has the connecting block two, the bottom of connecting block two and the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever one of dead lever, one side rotation of dead lever is connected with the pulley, the outer wall and the inner wall sliding connection of bottom plate one of pulley, the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link, the outer wall sliding connection of telescopic link has reset spring two, the bottom fixedly connected with motor two of reset spring two, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate two.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall sliding connection of box has the connecting plate, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of connecting plate, the outer wall sliding connection of connecting rod has reset spring one, reset spring one's bottom and the top fixed connection of bottom plate.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer wall of connecting rod and the inner wall sliding connection of bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with hack clamp plate of connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with hack sword of hack clamp plate.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the motor is characterized in that the rotating shaft on the front face of the motor II is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear, one side of the incomplete gear is meshed with a rack, the outer wall of the rack is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting block II, and the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with a sliding block.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer wall sliding connection of slider has the fixed block, the outer wall of fixed block and the inner wall fixed connection of bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of slider, the bottom of spring and the bottom fixed connection of fixed block inner wall.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of rack, the bottom of limiting plate and the top fixed connection of dead lever, the bottom fixedly connected with spacing spring of limiting plate, the inner wall and the outer wall sliding connection of dead lever of spacing spring, the bottom of spacing spring and the top fixed connection of connecting block two.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. the utility model provides foundation leveling equipment for construction engineering, which adopts the mutual coordination among a motor I, a cam, a connecting plate, a reset spring and a soil crushing pressing plate, wherein a rotating shaft on the front surface of the motor I is used for driving the cam to rotate through starting the motor I, so that a convex part of the cam is contacted with the connecting plate, the connecting plate slides downwards on the inner wall of a box body, the reset spring I is contracted, and meanwhile, the soil crushing pressing plate at the bottom of the connecting rod is driven to move downwards, so that a soil crushing cutter fixedly connected with the bottom of the soil crushing pressing plate is contacted with a soil pile to crush the soil pile, the effect of crushing the soil pile is achieved, and the problem that the soil pile is not crushed is solved.

2. The utility model provides foundation leveling equipment for constructional engineering, which adopts the mutual coordination among an incomplete gear, a limiting spring, a fixed rod and a pressing plate, wherein the pressing plate is driven by the fixed rod to be no longer in contact with the ground under the action of the limiting spring and the spring when the incomplete gear rotates a toothless place, and the pressing plate is used for hammering the ground again when the incomplete gear rotates the toothless place again, so that the effect of repeatedly hammering one ground is achieved, and the problem that the foundation cannot be leveled automatically and continuously is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second motor according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at B.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 11. a handle; 12. a roller; 13. a first connecting block; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a press roller; 2. a case; 21. a first motor; 22. a cam; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a first reset spring; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a soil crushing pressing plate; 27. a soil crushing knife; 3. a second motor; 31. an incomplete gear; 32. a rack; 33. a second connecting block; 34. a limiting plate; 35. a fixed rod; 36. a limit spring; 4. a fixed block; 41. a slide block; 42. a spring; 5. a first fixing plate; 51. a pulley; 52. a telescopic rod; 53. a second reset spring; 54. a second fixing plate; 55. and (5) pressing plates.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a foundation leveling device for construction engineering, comprising a base plate 1, a handle 11 fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the base plate 1, a roller 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, a box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the base plate 1, a connecting block 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 2 and positioned on one side of the roller 12, a rotating shaft 14 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 13, a pressing roller 15 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14, a box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a motor 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 2, a cam 22 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on the front of the motor 21, a fixing rod 35 slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 1, a connecting block 33 slidably connected to the outer part of the fixing rod 35, the bottom of connecting block two 33 and the top fixed connection of bottom plate 1, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate one 5 of dead lever 35, one side rotation of fixed plate one 5 is connected with pulley 51, the outer wall of pulley 51 and the inner wall sliding connection of bottom plate 1, the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link 52 of fixed plate one 5, the outer wall sliding connection of telescopic link 52 has reset spring two 53, the top of reset spring two 53 and the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate one 5, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate two 54 of telescopic link 52, the top of fixed plate two 54 and the bottom fixed connection of reset spring two 53, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 55 of fixed plate two 54, the top fixedly connected with motor two 3 of bottom plate 1.

In this embodiment, the device is moved to a position where the device needs to be specified, then the motor II 3 is started, the fixing rod 35 drives the fixing plate I5 to move downwards synchronously, the telescopic rod 52 and the reset spring II 53 which are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate I5 drive the pressing plate 55 to move downwards, when the pressing plate 55 contacts with the ground, the telescopic rod 52 and the reset spring II 53 shrink and beat the ground, the ground is leveled, the effect of leveling the ground is achieved, when the incomplete gear 31 rotates a toothless place, the pressing plate 55 is not contacted with the ground under the action of the limiting spring 36 and the spring 42, when the incomplete gear 31 rotates a toothed place again, the pressing plate 55 again beats the ground, the effect of repeatedly beating the ground is achieved, after the ground is beaten and leveled, the pressing plate 55 can move to the next place, when a raised soil pile is encountered, the motor I21 is started, the soil cutter 27 fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing plate 26 contacts with the soil pile, the pile is crushed, when the motor is not completely rotated, the pressing plate 55 is moved forward, the pile is continuously beaten and the pressing plate 55 is compacted, and then the pile is continuously pressed from the ground, and the pile is compacted, and the pile is continuously moved from the place where the pile is compacted, and the pile is compacted, after the pile is compacted, and the pile is continuously moved, and the pile is compacted, and the pile is moved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the inner wall sliding connection of box 2 has connecting plate 23, and connecting plate 23's bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod 25, connecting rod 25's outer wall sliding connection has reset spring one 24, and reset spring one 24's bottom and bottom plate 1's top fixed connection, connecting rod 25's outer wall and bottom plate 1's inner wall sliding connection, connecting rod 25's bottom fixedly connected with hack clamp plate 26, hack clamp plate 26's bottom fixedly connected with hack knife 27.

In this embodiment, the first motor 21 is started, the front rotating shaft of the first motor 21 drives the cam 22 to rotate, so that the protruding portion of the cam 22 contacts with the connecting plate 23, the connecting plate 23 slides downwards on the inner wall of the box 2, the first return spring 24 contracts, the soil crushing pressing plate 26 at the bottom of the connecting rod 25 is driven to move downwards, the soil crushing knife 27 fixedly connected with the bottom of the soil crushing pressing plate 26 contacts with a soil pile, the soil pile is crushed, and the effect of crushing the soil pile is achieved.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the incomplete gear 31 is fixedly connected with the positive rotation axis of the motor II 3, one side of the incomplete gear 31 is meshed with the rack 32, the outer wall of the rack 32 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting block II 33, the bottom of the rack 32 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 41, the outer wall of the sliding block 41 is in sliding connection with the fixed block 4, the outer wall of the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the sliding block 41 is fixedly connected with the spring 42, the bottom of the spring 42 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed block 4, the top of the rack 32 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 34, the bottom of the limiting plate 34 is fixedly connected with the limiting spring 36, the inner wall of the limiting spring 36 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the connecting block II 33, and the bottom of the limiting spring 36 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting block II 33.

In this embodiment, the second motor 3 is started, the incomplete gear 31 is driven by the front rotating shaft of the second motor 3 to mesh with the rack 32, so that the rack 32 slides down on the inner wall of the second connecting block 33, the sliding block 41 is driven to slide down on the inner wall of the fixed block 4, the spring 42 contracts, meanwhile, the rack 32 drives the limiting plate 34 to move down, the fixing rod 35 slides down on the inner wall of the second connecting block 33, the limiting spring 36 contracts, the fixing rod 35 drives the fixing plate one 5 to move down synchronously, the telescopic rod 52 and the reset spring two 53 fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate one 5 drive the pressing plate 55 to move down, when the pressing plate 55 contacts with the ground, the telescopic rod 52 and the reset spring two 53 contract, and simultaneously, the ground is beaten, so that the ground is leveled, the effect of leveling the ground is achieved, when the incomplete gear 31 rotates a toothless place, the pressing plate 55 is not contacted with the ground under the action of the limiting spring 36 and the spring 42, when the incomplete gear 31 rotates the place again, the pressing plate 55 is beaten to the ground again, the ground repeatedly beaten place is beaten.

The working principle of the foundation leveling device for construction engineering is specifically described below.

When the device is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, the device is moved to a required position, then the device can start to work, the motor II 3 is started, the incomplete gear 31 is driven by the rotating shaft on the front surface of the motor II 3 to be meshed with the rack 32, the rack 32 slides downwards on the inner wall of the connecting block II 33, the sliding block 41 is driven to slide downwards on the inner wall of the fixed block 4, the spring 42 is contracted, meanwhile, the rack 32 drives the limiting plate 34 to move downwards, the fixed rod 35 slides downwards on the inner wall of the connecting block II 33, the limiting spring 36 is contracted, the fixed rod 35 drives the fixed plate I5 to move downwards synchronously, the telescopic rod 52 and the reset spring II 53 fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate I5 drive the pressing plate 55 to move downwards, when the pressing plate 55 contacts with the ground, the telescopic rod 52 and the reset spring II 53 contract, and simultaneously the ground is beaten to be flat, the effect of leveling the foundation is achieved, when the incomplete gear 31 rotates a toothless place, under the action of the limiting spring 36 and the spring 42, the pressing plate 55 is driven by the fixing rod 35 to be no longer in contact with the ground, when the incomplete gear 31 rotates to the toothless place again, the pressing plate 55 is used for hammering the ground again, the effect of repeatedly hammering one place of ground is achieved, after the ground is beaten and leveled, the ground can be moved to the next place, when a raised soil pile is encountered, the motor I21 is started, the cam 22 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft on the front surface of the motor I21, the raised part of the cam 22 is contacted with the connecting plate 23, the connecting plate 23 slides downwards on the inner wall of the box body 2, the return spring I24 is contracted, the soil crushing pressing plate 26 at the bottom of the connecting rod 25 is driven to move downwards, the soil crushing knife 27 fixedly connected with the bottom of the soil pile is contacted with the soil pile, the soil pile is crushed, the effect of crushing the soil pile is achieved, after the soil pile is crushed, the device is continuously moved forwards, the pressing plate 55 is located above the crushed soil pile, then the motor II 3 is started, the pressing plate 55 is enabled to beat the soil pile, then the pressing roller 15 is continuously moved forwards, the soil pile is compacted by the pressing roller 15 from the beaten soil pile, and the effect of compacting the ground is achieved, so that the use experience is greatly improved.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering is with ground leveling equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a telescopic pulley, including bottom plate (1), handle (11) are fixedly connected with in top on right side, gyro wheel (12) are fixedly connected with in bottom of bottom plate (1), the left top fixedly connected with box (2) of bottom plate (1), one side fixedly connected with connecting block (13) of bottom and being located gyro wheel (12) of box (2), the inner wall of connecting block (13) rotates and is connected with pivot (14), the outer wall fixedly connected with compression roller (15) of pivot (14), the top fixedly connected with box (2) of bottom plate (1), the positive rotation axis fixedly connected with cam (22) of box (2), the inner wall sliding connection of bottom plate (1) has dead lever (35), the outside sliding connection of dead lever (35) has connecting block two (33), the bottom of connecting block two (33) and the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1), the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (5) of dead lever (35), the inner wall fixedly connected with motor one (21) of bottom plate (2), the outer wall of bottom plate (51) is connected with pulley (51), the outer wall sliding connection of telescopic link (52) has reset spring two (53), the top of reset spring two (53) and the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate one (5), the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate two (54) of telescopic link (52), the top of fixed plate two (54) and the bottom fixed connection of reset spring two (53), the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (55) of fixed plate two (54), the top fixedly connected with motor two (3) of bottom plate (1).

2. A foundation levelling apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall sliding connection of box (2) has connecting plate (23), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (25) of connecting plate (23), the outer wall sliding connection of connecting rod (25) has reset spring one (24), the bottom of reset spring one (24) and the top fixed connection of bottom plate (1).

3. A foundation levelling apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of connecting rod (25) and the inner wall sliding connection of bottom plate (1), the bottom fixedly connected with hack clamp plate (26) of connecting rod (25), the bottom fixedly connected with hack sword (27) of hack clamp plate (26).

4. A foundation levelling apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the motor is characterized in that an incomplete gear (31) is fixedly connected to a rotary shaft on the front face of the motor II (3), a rack (32) is meshed with one side of the incomplete gear (31), the outer wall of the rack (32) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting block II (33), and a sliding block (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (32).

5. The foundation stabilization apparatus for construction works as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer wall sliding connection of slider (41) has fixed block (4), the outer wall of fixed block (4) and the inner wall fixed connection of bottom plate (1), the bottom fixedly connected with spring (42) of slider (41), the bottom of spring (42) and the bottom fixed connection of fixed block (4) inner wall.

6. The foundation stabilization apparatus for construction works as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top fixedly connected with limiting plate (34) of rack (32), the bottom of limiting plate (34) and the top fixed connection of dead lever (35), the bottom fixedly connected with limiting spring (36) of limiting plate (34), the inner wall of limiting spring (36) and the outer wall sliding connection of dead lever (35), the bottom of limiting spring (36) and the top fixed connection of connecting block two (33).