CN109024311A - A kind of bridge strengthening device - Google Patents

A kind of bridge strengthening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109024311A
CN109024311A CN201810777810.6A CN201810777810A CN109024311A CN 109024311 A CN109024311 A CN 109024311A CN 201810777810 A CN201810777810 A CN 201810777810A CN 109024311 A CN109024311 A CN 109024311A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bridge
bridge pier
air
guiding hole
protection block
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Pending
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CN201810777810.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张继莹
侯素良
杨志平
张红
杨峰
毛燕
任云峰
陈颖
任雪荣
郭宝
贾晓宁
魏志峰
南秋彩
王一
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810777810.6A priority Critical patent/CN109024311A/en
Publication of CN109024311A publication Critical patent/CN109024311A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D22/00Methods or apparatus for repairing or strengthening existing bridges ; Methods or apparatus for dismantling bridges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to bridge strengthening engineering device technique fields, a kind of bridge strengthening device of feature, including bridge, the bottom of the bridge is fixedly connected with round protection block, the bottom of round protection block is fixedly connected with bridge pier, and the bottom of bridge pier is fixedly connected with pedestal, four groups of reinforcing ribs are provided between the surrounding and bridge pier of round protection block bottom, the effect that reinforcing rib can be reinforced is set, enhance the stability between bridge pier and bridge, lead to the crack conditions for also not easily causing bridge floor during vehicle driving, the quantity of every group of reinforcing rib is three, triangular beam is provided on the surface of every group of reinforcing rib, the setting of triangular beam can effectively carry out stabilization.The present invention is ingenious in design, is better than the prior art, can carry out reinforcement effect in the setting at bridge pier and bridge, so that can be dredged under the influence of in wind, and not it is easier that the pressure of bridge pier is excessive, the case where being less prone to fracture.

Description

A kind of bridge strengthening device
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge strengthening engineering device technique fields, refer in particular to a kind of bridge strengthening device.
Background technique
With the development of China's municipal administration, transportation industry, Bridges in Our Country owning amount is up to more than 600,000 seats, however, from me From the point of view of the disconnected beam accident that state has occurred, it is concentrated mainly on the plate girder bridge or T-type beam bridge of the Mid and minor spans of 80~nineties of last century, The slow lane more in heavy-duty freight car often occurs for accident, shows as single-beam stress, beam slab cracking, the damage of hinge seam, wet gaping of joints Etc. features, the use for a long time of present bridge be easy to appear crack conditions.
A kind of bridge strengthening device with shock insulation function disclosed in Chinese patent CN206438424U is equipped with shock insulation and fills It sets, and earthquake isolating equipment is made of the fixing seat and damping block of its upper and lower ends, although enhancing the stability of bridge, still It can have the disadvantage in that
1, it is given and is buffered by damping or other modes in the prior art, but in the case where encountering wind-force effect, only to resistance The effect of gear not can be carried out the effect of water conservancy diversion, so that the pressure of bridge pier is big, and under long-time service condition, it may appear that disconnected The case where splitting.
2, in the prior art, bridge and bridge pier are set as conventional design, and be easy to causeing can during vehicle driving So that bridge pressure is excessive, the case where being easy to appear fracture, it is not easy to repair.
Therefore, it is badly in need of researching and developing a kind of bridge strengthening device that can be carried out guide functions and increase bridge endurance.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of bridge strengthening device, solves in above-mentioned background technique Problem to be solved.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of bridge strengthening device, including bridge, it is described The bottom of bridge is fixedly connected with round protection block, and the bottom of round protection block is fixedly connected with bridge pier, and the bottom of bridge pier is solid Surely it is connected with pedestal, is provided with four groups of reinforcing ribs between the surrounding and bridge pier of round protection block bottom, setting reinforcing rib can be into The effect that row is reinforced enhances the stability between bridge pier and bridge, causes also not easily cause bridge floor during vehicle driving Crack conditions, the quantity of every group of reinforcing rib is three, is provided with triangular beam, the setting of triangular beam on the surface of every group of reinforcing rib Stabilization can be effectively carried out, and the side of triangular beam is fixedly connected with bridge pier, the other side of triangular beam and round protection Block is fixedly connected, and annular seating is provided on the surface of bridge, and annular relieve heat cylinder, annular relieve heat are fixedly connected at the top of annular seating The lateral surface of cylinder offers air-guiding hole, and the setting of air-guiding hole can under the action of the forces of the wind, and fraction dissipates from air-guiding hole Out, it is not easy the endurance excessive to bridge, guarantees the case where bridge is not in fracture under prolonged try out.
Further, the reinforcing rib includes cross reinforcing, incline reinforcement, vertical strengthening ribs, and cross reinforcing, Composition is an integral molding structure between incline reinforcement, vertical strengthening ribs so that cross reinforcing, incline reinforcement, it is vertical plus It is not easy to break between strengthening tendons, it is also not easy to split, convenient for stable effect, while the stability at bridge and bridge pier can be reinforced, One end of cross reinforcing is plugged in round protection block, and one end of vertical strengthening ribs is plugged on bridge pier, and three of every group Length successively increases reinforcing rib from top to bottom, the setting of cross reinforcing, vertical strengthening ribs, it is ensured that in round protection block and The junction of bridge pier is in level, and makes the power born stronger.
Further, the tilt angle of the incline reinforcement is 42 ° -48 °, and preferably 45 °, tilt angle is 45 ° Setting it is just right so that the endurance being subject at the vertical mode of incline reinforcement and horizontal direction is identical, be not easy to make The case where at fracture.
Further, the shape of the triangle beam section be right angled triangle, right angle setting triangular beam make bridge and Contact position at bridge pier is overlapped with triangular beam, can be used convenient for stablizing, is better than the prior art, so that bridge is not susceptible to be broken, It is convenient for repairing.
Further, the quantity of the air-guiding hole is 20, and four air-guiding holes are one group, and every group two neighboring is led It is to be placed equidistant between air holes.
Further, the channel of the inside of the air-guiding hole is arc setting, and the concave surface of 20 wind-guiding hole paths It is arranged to the place of being located remotely from each other, air-flow can flow into and through its passage flow from air-guiding hole, flow out from another, can reduce The pressure afforded at bridge pier, the case where being less prone to fracture.
Further, be provided with spacing at the section of the wind-guiding hole path and section of bridge pier, air-flow it is excessive when It waits, will not effectively reduce or remit the pressure afforded at bridge pier to being damaged at bridge pier, be less prone to the feelings of fracture Condition.
Further, the bottom of the annular seating is provided with reinforcement block, can carry out that effect is effectively protected.
Working principle: in the case where there is wind-force effect, the receiving that is subject at the vertical mode and horizontal direction of incline reinforcement The case where power is identical, just right, does not easily cause fracture, air-flow can flow into and through its passage flow from air-guiding hole, from The outflow of another place, the case where the pressure afforded at bridge pier can be reduced, be less prone to fracture, and air-flow it is excessive when It waits, will not effectively reduce or remit the pressure afforded at bridge pier to being damaged at bridge pier, be less prone to the feelings of fracture Condition.
(3) beneficial effect
According to obtained by above-mentioned technical proposal the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1), the present invention is ingenious in design, is better than the prior art, can carry out reinforcing work in the setting at bridge pier and bridge With being less prone to the feelings of fracture so that can be dredged under the influence of in wind, and not it is easier that the pressure of bridge pier is excessive Condition.
(2), the effect that present invention setting reinforcing rib can be reinforced, enhances the stability between bridge pier and bridge, leads Cause the crack conditions for also not easily causing bridge floor during vehicle driving.
(3), the setting of air-guiding hole of the present invention, can under the action of the forces of the wind, and fraction sheds from air-guiding hole, is not easy It gives bridge excessive endurance, guarantees the case where bridge is not in fracture under prolonged try out.
(4), the integrally formed setting of the present invention, so that being not easy between cross reinforcing, incline reinforcement, vertical strengthening ribs Fracture, is also not easy to split, convenient for stable effect, while can reinforce the stability at bridge and bridge pier.
(5), the setting of cross reinforcing of the present invention, vertical strengthening ribs, it is ensured that in the company of round protection block and bridge pier It connects everywhere in level, and makes the power born stronger.
(6), the setting that tilt angle of the present invention is 45 °, so that the vertical mode of incline reinforcement and horizontal direction place The case where endurance being subject to is identical, just right, does not easily cause fracture.
(7), the triangular beam of right angle setting of the present invention is overlapped the contact position at bridge and bridge pier with triangular beam, can be convenient for Stablize and use, is convenient for repairing so that bridge is not susceptible to be broken better than the prior art.
(8), air-flow of the present invention can flow into and through its passage flow from air-guiding hole, flow out from another, can drop The pressure afforded at low bridge pier, the case where being less prone to fracture.
(9), the present invention is due to being equipped with spacing at air-guiding hole and bridge pier, will not be to making at bridge pier when air-flow is excessive At injury, the case where effectively having reduced or remitted the pressure afforded at bridge pier, be less prone to fracture.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to required in embodiment technical description The attached drawing wanted is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of reinforcing rib of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the airflow direction schematic diagram of the annular relieve heat cylinder front cross-sectional of the present invention.
In figure: 1, bridge, 2, round protection block, 3, bridge pier, 4, pedestal, 5, reinforcing rib, 501, cross reinforcing, 502, incline Inclined stiffener, 503, cross reinforcing, 6, triangular beam, 7, annular seating, 8, annular relieve heat cylinder, 9, air-guiding hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of bridge strengthening device, including bridge 1, bridge 1 Bottom is fixedly connected with round protection block 2, and the bottom of round protection block 2 is fixedly connected with bridge pier 3, and the bottom of bridge pier 3 is fixed It is connected with pedestal 4, is provided with four groups of reinforcing ribs 5 between the surrounding and bridge pier 3 of round 2 bottom of protection block, setting reinforcing rib 5 can be with The effect reinforced enhances the stability between bridge pier 3 and bridge 1, causes also not easily cause during vehicle driving The crack conditions of bridge floor, the quantity of every group of reinforcing rib 5 are three, are provided with triangular beam 6, triangle on the surface of every group of reinforcing rib 5 The setting of beam 6 can effectively carry out stabilization, and the side of triangular beam 6 is fixedly connected with bridge pier 3, triangular beam 6 it is another Side is fixedly connected with round protection block 2, annular seating 7 is provided on the surface of bridge 3, the top of annular seating 7 is fixedly connected with ring Shape relieve heat cylinder 8, the lateral surface of annular relieve heat cylinder 8 offer air-guiding hole 9, the setting of air-guiding hole 9, can under the action of the forces of the wind, Fraction sheds from air-guiding hole 9, is not easy the endurance excessive to bridge 1, guarantees that bridge 1 will not under prolonged try out The case where being broken.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figs 1-4, on the basis of example 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: reinforcing rib 5 includes laterally Reinforcing rib 501, incline reinforcement 502, vertical strengthening ribs 503, and cross reinforcing 501, incline reinforcement 502, vertical reinforcement Composition is an integral molding structure between muscle 503, so that between cross reinforcing 501, incline reinforcement 502, vertical strengthening ribs 503 It is not easy to break, it is also not easy to split, convenient for stable effect, while the stability at bridge 1 and bridge pier 3 can be reinforced, laterally add One end of strengthening tendons 501 is plugged in round protection block 2, and one end of vertical strengthening ribs 503 is plugged on bridge pier 3, and every group three Length successively increases a reinforcing rib 5 from top to bottom, the setting of cross reinforcing 501, vertical strengthening ribs 503, it is ensured that in circle The junction of shape protection block 2 and bridge pier 3 is in level, and makes the power born stronger.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figs 1-4, on the basis of embodiment one, embodiment two, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: inclination adds The tilt angle of strengthening tendons 502 is 42 ° -48 °, and preferably 45 °, tilt angle is 45 ° of setting, so that incline reinforcement 502 Vertical mode and horizontal direction at the endurance that is subject to it is identical, just right, the case where not easily causing fracture.
Example IV:
As shown in Figs 1-4, on the basis of embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three, the present invention provides a kind of technical side Case: the shape in 6 section of triangular beam is right angled triangle, and the triangular beam 6 of right angle setting makes the contact position at bridge 1 and bridge pier 3 It is overlapped with triangular beam 6, can be used convenient for stablizing, be convenient for repairing so that bridge is not susceptible to be broken better than the prior art.
Embodiment five:
As shown in Figs 1-4, on the basis of embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three, example IV, the present invention is provided A kind of technical solution: the quantity of air-guiding hole 9 is 20, and four air-guiding holes 9 are one group, every group of two neighboring air-guiding hole 9 Between be to be placed equidistant with, the channel of the inside of air-guiding hole 9 is arc setting, and the concave surface in 20 9 channels of air-guiding hole to It is located remotely from each other place's setting, air-flow can flow into and through its passage flow from air-guiding hole 9, flow out from another, can reduce The pressure afforded at bridge pier 3, the case where being less prone to fracture.
Embodiment six:
As shown in Figs 1-4, on the basis of embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three, example IV, embodiment five, this Invention provides a kind of technical solution: at the section in 9 channel of air-guiding hole and being provided with spacing at the section of bridge pier 3, air-flow is excessive When, the pressure afforded at bridge pier 3 will not be effectively reduced or remitted, fracture is less prone to being damaged at bridge pier 3 Situation.
Embodiment seven:
As shown in Figs 1-4, in embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three, example IV, embodiment five, embodiment six On the basis of, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: the bottom of annular seating 7 is provided with reinforcement block, can carry out that work is effectively protected With.
Application method citing:
In the case where there is wind-force effect, the endurance being subject at the vertical mode and horizontal direction of incline reinforcement 502 is identical, Just right, the case where not easily causing fracture, air-flow can flow into and through its passage flow from air-guiding hole 9, from another Outflow, the case where the pressure afforded at bridge pier 3 can be reduced, be less prone to fracture, and when air-flow is excessive, also not Can be to damaging at bridge pier 3, effectively having reduced or remitted the pressure afforded at bridge pier 3, be less prone to fracture the case where.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including a reference structure ", is not arranged Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of bridge strengthening device, including bridge (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom of the bridge (1) is fixedly connected with circle The bottom of protection block (2), round protection block (2) is provided with bridge pier (3), and the bottom of bridge pier (3) is fixedly connected with pedestal (4), Four groups of reinforcing ribs (5) are provided between the surrounding and bridge pier (3) of round protection block (2) bottom, the quantity of every group of reinforcing rib (5) is It three, is provided with triangular beam (6) on the surface of every group of reinforcing rib (5), and the side of triangular beam (6) is connect with bridge pier (3), triangle The other side of beam (6) is connect with round protection block (2), is provided on the surface of bridge (3) annular seating (7), the top of annular seating (7) Portion is provided with annular relieve heat cylinder (8), and the lateral surface of annular relieve heat cylinder (8) offers air-guiding hole (9).
2. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing rib (5) includes laterally adding Strengthening tendons (501), incline reinforcement (502), vertical strengthening ribs (503), and cross reinforcing (501), incline reinforcement (502), Composition is an integral molding structure between vertical strengthening ribs (503), one end of cross reinforcing (501) is plugged on round protection block (2) on, one end of vertical strengthening ribs (503) is plugged on bridge pier (3), and every group of three reinforcing ribs (5) length from top to bottom It successively increases.
3. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: incline reinforcement (502) incline Rake angle is 42 ° -48 °.
4. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape in triangular beam (6) section For right angled triangle.
5. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the air-guiding hole (9) is two Ten, and four air-guiding holes (9) are one group, are to be placed equidistant between every group of two neighboring air-guiding hole (9).
6. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the air-guiding hole (9) leads to Road is arc setting, and the concave surface in 20 air-guiding hole (9) channels is arranged to the place of being located remotely from each other.
7. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the section in air-guiding hole (9) channel Spacing is provided at place and the section of bridge pier (3).
8. a kind of bridge strengthening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the annular seating (7) is arranged There is reinforcement block.
CN201810777810.6A 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of bridge strengthening device Pending CN109024311A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810777810.6A CN109024311A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of bridge strengthening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810777810.6A CN109024311A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of bridge strengthening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109024311A true CN109024311A (en) 2018-12-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112709125A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-27 上海洪铺钢结构工程有限公司 Steel structure bridge and construction method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100529517B1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2005-11-21 노윤근 Method for pulling up equally the upper structure of a bridge using a raising bracket supporting load dispersedly, having a displacement measuring instrument
KR20060114973A (en) * 2005-05-03 2006-11-08 주식회사 기주건설 Earthquake-proof reinforcement shock relaxation system of bridge structure
CN101368370A (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-02-18 中铁八局集团第一工程有限公司 Wind-proof temporary rest pier and wind-proof method for large span stayed-cable bridge cantilever construction
CN203403373U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-01-22 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Antidumping reinforcing device of single-column pier bridge
CN204491392U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-07-22 中铁二十五局集团第一工程有限公司 A kind of Longspan Bridge
CN205313989U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-06-15 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Single -column mound bridge antidumping structure
CN205329520U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-22 长安大学 Single -column mound bridge prevent roof beam reinforcing apparatus that falls
CN205399189U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-27 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 Two pier reinforcing apparatus of bridge
CN106894327A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-06-27 中山市德丰科技服务有限公司 Bridge with air deflector mechanism
CN207177328U (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-04-03 吴畏 One kind building reinforces column

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100529517B1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2005-11-21 노윤근 Method for pulling up equally the upper structure of a bridge using a raising bracket supporting load dispersedly, having a displacement measuring instrument
KR20060114973A (en) * 2005-05-03 2006-11-08 주식회사 기주건설 Earthquake-proof reinforcement shock relaxation system of bridge structure
CN101368370A (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-02-18 中铁八局集团第一工程有限公司 Wind-proof temporary rest pier and wind-proof method for large span stayed-cable bridge cantilever construction
CN203403373U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-01-22 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Antidumping reinforcing device of single-column pier bridge
CN204491392U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-07-22 中铁二十五局集团第一工程有限公司 A kind of Longspan Bridge
CN205313989U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-06-15 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Single -column mound bridge antidumping structure
CN205329520U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-22 长安大学 Single -column mound bridge prevent roof beam reinforcing apparatus that falls
CN205399189U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-27 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 Two pier reinforcing apparatus of bridge
CN106894327A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-06-27 中山市德丰科技服务有限公司 Bridge with air deflector mechanism
CN207177328U (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-04-03 吴畏 One kind building reinforces column

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112709125A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-27 上海洪铺钢结构工程有限公司 Steel structure bridge and construction method thereof

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