CN109024192A - Trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine - Google Patents

Trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109024192A
CN109024192A CN201810878019.4A CN201810878019A CN109024192A CN 109024192 A CN109024192 A CN 109024192A CN 201810878019 A CN201810878019 A CN 201810878019A CN 109024192 A CN109024192 A CN 109024192A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
trapezoidal ditch
mounting plate
form machine
slip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810878019.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚鹏军
林泽
李晓兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810878019.4A priority Critical patent/CN109024192A/en
Publication of CN109024192A publication Critical patent/CN109024192A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/48Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
    • E01C19/4886Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ for forming in a continuous operation kerbs, gutters, berms, safety kerbs, median barriers or like structures in situ, e.g. by slip-forming, by extrusion

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of trapezoidal ditch slip-form machines, including mounting plate;One molding structure, set on the lower section of mounting plate, the shape adaptation of the molding structure and trapezoidal ditch, the side plate being arranged symmetrically including two in herringbone, the distance between both side plate is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the bottom of both side plate is connected with each other by bottom plate, and the top of two side plates extends outward to form two horizontal pressing plates, cloth material mouth is provided on molding structure, cloth material mouth penetrates through two side plates and two pressing plates;One distribution cabins, the open top of distribution cabins, the distribution cabins include two pieces of long drapery panels, and the two sides of two pieces of long drapery panels pass through short drapery panel respectively and are fixedly connected, the bottom of long drapery panel is extended downward into be fixedly connected with bottom plate and two side plates, and cloth material mouth is located in distribution cabins;One walking mechanism and a vibration device, vibration device is set to the top of bottom plate, for driving trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine body vibration.The one-pass molding of trapezoidal ditch concreting may be implemented in the present invention.

Description

Trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to ditch concrete placing installation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine.
Background technique
When building trapezoidal ditch, it usually needs excavate groove using the trapezoidal bucket of customization, then need to the groove Concreting is carried out, and guarantees that two sides, a bottom edge and two outers in trapezoidal ditch are smooth, traditional ditch construction Technique is poured using gradation formwork, and this construction technology can not make concreting process one-pass molding, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine, To realize the one-pass molding of trapezoidal ditch concreting.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine, including a mounting plate;One molding Structure, set on the lower section of the mounting plate, the shape adaptation of the molding structure and trapezoidal ditch, including two are in herringbone pair Claiming the side plate of arrangement, the distance between both side plate is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the bottom of both side plate is connected with each other by bottom plate, and The top of two side plates extends outward to form two horizontal pressing plates, which bends downward shape far from the direction of the side plate At two vertical baffles, and two pressing plates are fixedly connected with the two sides of the mounting plate respectively, in the molding structure On be provided with cloth material mouth, which penetrates through two side plates and two pressing plates;One distribution cabins, the top of the distribution cabins Opening, and it is located at the top of the mounting plate at the open top of the distribution cabins, which includes two pieces along the mounting plate Width direction arrangement long drapery panel, the two sides of two pieces of long drapery panels pass through short drapery panel respectively and are fixedly connected, the long cloth The bottom of flitch is extended downward into be fixedly connected with the bottom plate and two side plates, and the short drapery panel is fixedly connected on the gear The top of plate, and the cloth material mouth is located in the distribution cabins;One walking mechanism, be set to the pressing plate and the mounting plate it Between;One vibration device, set on the top of the bottom plate, for driving trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine body vibration.
Trapezoidal ditch is excavated using trapezoidal bucket is customized, and is then carried out concrete to ditch using slip-form machine of the invention and is poured Build up type, it includes two sidewalls, a bottom wall and convex be connected at the top of two sidewalls two that trapezoidal ditch, which needs the face of pouring molding, Table top, the molding structure of slip-form machine of the invention are adapted to the face to be formed in ditch, wherein two side plates and water of molding structure The side wall of ditch is adapted to, and bottom plate is adapted to the bottom wall in ditch, and pressing plate is adapted to boss face, and baffle is used to be coated on the outer of boss face Side, to limit the boundary of boss face.In casting concrete, concrete is fallen from the open top of distribution cabins by operator Enter, then the concrete entered in distribution cabins can move downward under gravity, and be discharged from cloth material mouth and be laid on water In two boss faces of ditch and in the two side walls in ditch, the concrete being laid on side wall can flow to ditch under the effect of gravity Bottom wall on;Walking mechanism will drive slip-form machine and integrally move along the length direction in ditch, during the motion, vibration device Work drives slip-form machine body vibration, under the action of molding structure, is smoothed out and is pressed with the concrete of ditch molding face contact It is real.It can be seen that trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine of the invention can by distribution cabins, walking mechanism, molding structure and vibration device To realize the one-pass molding of trapezoidal ditch concreting, it ensure that construction quality and line style, applied fundamentally solving tradition The defect that work technique gradation formwork pours, and in operation, it is only necessary to concrete is toppled over into distribution cabins, it is easily operated.
Preferably, the middle position in the distribution cabins is provided with a distributing structure, which includes symmetrical cloth The two pieces of cutting plates set, two cutting plates arrange that the distance between two cutting plates are gradually increased from top to bottom, and two points in splayed It is mutually permanently connected at the top of flitch.The direction of motion can be changed under the action of distributing structure into the concrete in distribution cabins, It is laid in the two side walls in ditch respectively, concrete is effectively prevent to accumulate in sub-material storehouse, be conducive to save concrete material.
Preferably, the angle between two pieces of cutting plates is 60 °, to improve flow velocity of the concrete on cutting plate, is prevented Only concrete is deposited on cutting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the cutting plate is flushed with the boundary of the side plate, then concrete, can after being detached from cutting plate It is directly contacted with the side wall in trapezoidal ditch, improves sub-material precision.
Preferably, the walking mechanism includes the driving shaft and driven shaft being arranged between the mounting plate and pressing plate, institute The both ends for stating driving shaft and driven shaft are arranged with traveling wheel;Be provided with driving motor on the mounting plate, the driving motor with Chain conveyer connects between the driving shaft;It is provided in the two sides of the length direction in trapezoidal ditch and is adapted to the traveling wheel Track.
Preferably, the track includes channel steel, and the angle steel of a back-off is welded on the channel steel, and traveling wheel is crossed on angle steel At the seamed edge at top, to play the linear effect for limiting traveling wheel position and being precisely controlled to type structure.
Preferably, the vibration device includes two vibrators, and two vibrators are respectively arranged on the distribution cabins Two sides, two vibrators can transmit these vibrations on molding structure, squeeze vibration to generate to the concrete in trapezoidal ditch The effect of smashing improves the quality of concreting so that concrete is compacted.
Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a generator, the generator and the driving motor and the mechatronics that vibrate, Generator is added, may not need and be electrically connected driving motor and vibrator with city, convenient for the overall movement of trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine.
Preferably, the short drapery panel is in fold-line-shaped, including vertical portion and rake, the vertical portion are located at the installation It is fixedly connected at the top of the top of plate, the bottom of the rake and the baffle, to block the cloth material mouth on pressing plate, prevents from mixing Solidifying soil leakage.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element Or part is generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the main view of the trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the trapezoidal ditch of the embodiment of the present invention and the attachment structure schematic diagram of molding structure.
Appended drawing reference:
1- mounting plate;2- molding structure;3- distribution cabins;The trapezoidal ditch 4-;5- walking mechanism;6- vibrator;7- generator;
21- side plate;22- bottom plate;23- pressing plate;24- baffle;25- cloth material mouth;26- support plate;31- long drapery panel;32- is short Drapery panel;33- cutting plate;41- side wall;42- bottom wall;43- boss face;51- driving shaft;52- driven shaft;53- traveling wheel;54- Driving motor;55- track;56- retarder;
The vertical portion 321-;322- rake.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention It encloses.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, present embodiment discloses a kind of trapezoidal ditch slip-form machines, including mounting plate 1, molding Structure 2 and distribution cabins 3, wherein molding structure 2 is located at the lower section of mounting plate 1, the side being arranged symmetrically including two in herringbone Plate 21, the distance between both side plate 21 are gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the bottom of both side plate 21 is connected with each other by bottom plate 22, and two The top of a side plate 21 extends outward to form two horizontal pressing plates 23, which bends downward far from the direction of side plate 21 Two vertical baffles 24 are formed, and two pressing plates 23 are fixedly connected with the two sides of mounting plate 1 respectively, on above-mentioned molding structure 2 It is provided with cloth material mouth 25, which penetrates through two side plates 21 and two pressing plates 23.
In the present embodiment, trapezoidal ditch 4 is excavated using trapezoidal bucket is customized, and trapezoidal ditch 4 needs the bread of pouring molding Include two sidewalls 41, a bottom wall 42 and with two boss faces 43 (with reference to Fig. 4) for being connected at the top of two sidewalls 41, above-mentioned molding structure 2 are adapted to the face to be formed in trapezoidal ditch 4, wherein and two side plates 21 of molding structure 2 are adapted to the side wall 41 in trapezoidal ditch 4, Bottom plate 22 is adapted to the bottom wall 42 in trapezoidal ditch 4, and pressing plate 23 is adapted to boss face 43, and baffle 24 is for being coated on boss face 43 Outside, to limit the boundary of boss face 43.
The present embodiment is respectively provided with to enhance the integral strength of molding structure 2 at the both ends of the length direction of molding structure 2 There is a support plate 26, which is connected between two side plates 21 and bottom plate 2.
The open top of above-mentioned distribution cabins 3, and it is located at the top of mounting plate 1, the cloth at the open top of the distribution cabins 3 Storehouse 3 includes the long drapery panel 31 that two pieces of width directions along mounting plate 1 are arranged, the two sides of two pieces long drapery panel 31 pass through short respectively Drapery panel 32 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of long drapery panel 31 is extended downward into be fixedly connected with bottom plate 22 and two side plates 21, short cloth Flitch 32 is in fold-line-shaped, including vertical portion 321 and rake 322, and the bottom of the vertical portion 321 and the top of rake 322 are logical Cross horizontal part connection, wherein vertical portion 321 is located at the top of mounting plate 1, the bottom of rake 322 and the top of baffle 24 It is fixedly connected, so that cloth material mouth 25 is located in distribution cabins 3.
In casting concrete, concrete is poured by operator from the open top of distribution cabins 3, then enters cloth Concrete in storehouse 3 can move downward under gravity, and be discharged from cloth material mouth 25 and be laid on the two of trapezoidal ditch 4 In a boss face 43 and in the two side walls 41 in trapezoidal ditch 4, the concrete being laid on side wall 41 can flow under the effect of gravity To the bottom wall 42 in trapezoidal ditch 4.
The trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine of the present embodiment further includes walking mechanism 5 and vibration device, wherein walking mechanism includes setting Set driving shaft 51 and the driven shaft 52 between mounting plate 1 and pressing plate 23, the both ends of driving shaft 51 and driven shaft 52 are arranged with Traveling wheel 53 is provided with driving motor 54 on mounting plate 1, and chain conveyer connects between the driving motor 54 and driving shaft 51, this In embodiment, in order to limit the speed of service of slip-form machine, retarder 56 is additionally provided between driving motor 54 and driving shaft 51, The output shaft of driving motor 54 and the input axis connection of retarder 56, chain conveyer between the output shaft and driving shaft 51 of retarder 56 Connection, the track 55 being adapted to traveling wheel 53 is provided in the two sides of the length direction in trapezoidal ditch 4, which includes slot Steel is welded with the angle steel of a back-off on the channel steel, and traveling wheel 53 is crossed at the seamed edge at the top of angle steel, limits walking to play 53 positions and the linear effect for being precisely controlled to type structure are taken turns, in practice, track 55 is laid on the two sides in trapezoidal ditch 4, And the boundary certain distance apart from the trapezoidal ditch 4.
Above-mentioned vibration device includes two vibrators 6, and two vibrators 6 are respectively arranged on the two sides of distribution cabins 3, in order to shake Stamper 6 transmits these vibrations on molding structure 2, and in the present embodiment, vibrator 6 uses high frequency (150HZ) flat vibration of 1.5KW Stamper.
When walking mechanism 5 drives slip-form machine integrally to move along the length direction in trapezoidal ditch 4, from operator to cloth Concrete material is added in feed bin 3, so that concrete is laid on the face to be formed in trapezoidal ditch 4, in the mistake of slip-form machine movement Cheng Zhong, concrete generation extruding vibrate effect of the molding structure 2 to being laid in trapezoidal ditch 4, the effect of vibration of vibrator 6, It can not only make concrete uniformly be laid in the forming surface in trapezoidal ditch 4, it is also possible that concrete is compacted, improve mixed Coagulate the pouring quality of soil, it can be seen that, the trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine of the present embodiment can make the concreting in trapezoidal ditch 4 One-pass molding improves construction efficiency (improving 1.6 times compared with traditional handicraft), and cost-saved 30 yuan/m.
Further, middle position of the present embodiment in above-mentioned distribution cabins 3 is provided with a distributing structure, the distributing structure Including two pieces of cutting plates 33 being arranged symmetrically, two cutting plates 33 are arranged in splayed, the distance between two cutting plates 33 from up to Under be gradually increased, and the top of two cutting plates 33 is mutually permanently connected, then the concrete entered in distribution cabins 3 can be in cutting plate 33 Under the action of change the direction of motion, be laid in the two side walls 41 in trapezoidal ditch 4 respectively, effectively prevent concrete in sub-material storehouse Accumulation in 3 is conducive to save concrete material.
Specifically, the angle between two pieces of cutting plates 33 is 60 °, to improve flow velocity of the concrete on cutting plate 33, is prevented Only concrete is deposited on cutting plate 33.
Specifically, the bottom of cutting plate 33 is extended to flushes with the boundary of side plate 21, then concrete is being detached from cutting plate 33 Afterwards, it can directly be contacted with the side wall 41 in trapezoidal ditch 4, improve sub-material precision.
Further, the present embodiment is additionally provided with a gasoline engine generator 7 on mounting plate 1, the generator 7 and above-mentioned driving Motor 54 and vibrator 6 are electrically connected, to be not necessarily to then in construction by driving motor 54 for driving motor 54 and the power supply of vibrator 6 It is electrically connected with vibrator 6 with city, convenient for the overall movement of trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine.
The driving motor 54 of the present embodiment is the motor of 1.5KW, and generator 7 is 10KW gasoline engine generator, in practice, The driving motor and generator that other models can be used, as long as generator 7 is able to satisfy the electricity consumption of driving motor 54 and vibrator 6 Demand, the output power of driving motor 54 can drive trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine to move integrally.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or some or all of the technical features are equal Replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, the model for technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses, should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine characterized by comprising
One mounting plate;
One molding structure, set on the lower section of the mounting plate, the shape adaptation of the molding structure and trapezoidal ditch, including two be in The side plate that herringbone is arranged symmetrically, the distance between both side plate are gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the bottom of both side plate passes through bottom plate It is connected with each other, and the top of two side plates extends outward to form two horizontal pressing plates, side of the pressing plate far from the side plate Two vertical baffles are formed to bending downward, and two pressing plates are fixedly connected with the two sides of the mounting plate respectively, Cloth material mouth is provided on the molding structure, which penetrates through two side plates and two pressing plates;
One distribution cabins, the open top of the distribution cabins, and it is located at the top of the mounting plate at the open top of the distribution cabins, it should Distribution cabins include the long drapery panel that two pieces of width directions along the mounting plate are arranged, the two sides of two pieces of long drapery panels pass through respectively Short drapery panel is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the long drapery panel is extended downward into be fixedly connected with the bottom plate and two side plates, institute The top that short drapery panel is fixedly connected on the baffle is stated, and the cloth material mouth is located in the distribution cabins;
One walking mechanism is set between the pressing plate and the mounting plate;
One vibration device, set on the top of the bottom plate, for driving trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine body vibration.
2. trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Middle position in the distribution cabins is provided with a distributing structure, which includes two pieces of sub-materials being arranged symmetrically Plate, two cutting plates arrange that the distance between two cutting plates are gradually increased from top to bottom, and the top phase of two cutting plates in splayed Mutually it is fixedly connected.
3. trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Angle between two pieces of cutting plates is 60 °.
4. trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The bottom of the cutting plate is flushed with the boundary of the side plate.
5. trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The walking mechanism includes the driving shaft and driven shaft being arranged between the mounting plate and pressing plate, the driving shaft and from The both ends of moving axis are arranged with traveling wheel;
It is provided with driving motor on the mounting plate, chain conveyer connects between the driving motor and the driving shaft;
The track being adapted to the traveling wheel is provided in the two sides of the length direction in trapezoidal ditch.
6. trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The track includes channel steel, and the angle steel of a back-off is welded on the channel steel.
7. trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The vibration device includes two vibrators, and two vibrators are respectively arranged on the two sides of the distribution cabins.
8. trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The mounting plate is provided with a generator, the generator and the driving motor and the mechatronics that vibrate.
9. trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The short drapery panel is in fold-line-shaped, including vertical portion and rake, the vertical portion are located at the top of the mounting plate, institute It states and is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and the baffle of rake.
CN201810878019.4A 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine Pending CN109024192A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810878019.4A CN109024192A (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810878019.4A CN109024192A (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109024192A true CN109024192A (en) 2018-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810878019.4A Pending CN109024192A (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Trapezoidal ditch slip-form machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113718715A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-11-30 盐城鑫素元机械制造有限公司 Slope pouring equipment and system
CN113863226A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-31 尚鹏军 Trapezoidal ditch synovial membrane machine of accurate cloth

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102191761A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-09-21 刘玉合 Water ditch concrete pouring machine
JP4970209B2 (en) * 2007-10-02 2012-07-04 株式会社ダイクレ Drainage unit
CN202494125U (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-10-17 山东开泰工业科技有限公司 Biomass power generation feeding device
CN106758704A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-31 中铁三局集团有限公司 A kind of gutter disposal molding construction equipment and construction method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4970209B2 (en) * 2007-10-02 2012-07-04 株式会社ダイクレ Drainage unit
CN102191761A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-09-21 刘玉合 Water ditch concrete pouring machine
CN202494125U (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-10-17 山东开泰工业科技有限公司 Biomass power generation feeding device
CN106758704A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-31 中铁三局集团有限公司 A kind of gutter disposal molding construction equipment and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113718715A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-11-30 盐城鑫素元机械制造有限公司 Slope pouring equipment and system
CN113863226A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-31 尚鹏军 Trapezoidal ditch synovial membrane machine of accurate cloth

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Application publication date: 20181218

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