CN109023915A - A kind of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric pre-treating technology - Google Patents
A kind of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric pre-treating technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN109023915A CN109023915A CN201810595601.XA CN201810595601A CN109023915A CN 109023915 A CN109023915 A CN 109023915A CN 201810595601 A CN201810595601 A CN 201810595601A CN 109023915 A CN109023915 A CN 109023915A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cotton, the pre-treating technology of people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric, by beating cold dome, hot water wash, drying, singe, enzyme oxygen, washing drying, dry drawing width and mercerising step, the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric is completed;The present invention can effectively improve by addition enzyme oxygen step and bank up impermeable problem during beating cold dome, avoid fabric occur in, in, heterodyne the problem of, so that the effective solution hair defect problem of fabric, improves the overall acceptability rate of fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pre-treating technology of fabric, in particular to the pre-treatment of a kind of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric
Technique.
Background technique
It improves with the development of the times, the related green concepts such as ecological, environmentally friendly, nuisanceless will become more and more popular.It is green
Color food has been subjected to the favor of consumer, therewith with the fabric dress ornament of green concept, will be paid high attention to, before exploitation
Scape is boundless, and exploitation competition of the same trade will present multi-faceted, multi-level.
People's cotton face fabric is a kind of viscose face fabric, is commonly called as synthetic cotton.Since people's cotton face fabric has good level-dyeing property, vividness
With fastness is high, advantage comfortable and easy to wear, the favor by more and more consumers.
Pure-cotton fabric be using cotton as raw material, through textile technology produce fabric, have moisture absorption, moisturizing, it is heat-resisting, alkaline-resisting,
The feature of health.In general, the moisture absorption heat resistance of pure-cotton fabric is preferable and comfortable and easy to wear, more and more consumption are received
The favor of person.
But in the prior art, since cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric are after carrying out cold dome processing, directly progress final finishing
Technique, be easy to appear bank up it is impermeable, so as to cause fabric occur in, domestic and abroad color difference, further result in the fault number of fabric significantly
It improves.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the high cotton of a kind of cold dome uniform in effect, fabric flatness, people cotton are straight
The pre-treating technology of tribute stretch fabric.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the pre-treatment of a kind of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric
It is straight to complete cotton, people cotton by beating cold dome, hot water wash, drying, singe, enzyme oxygen, washing drying, dry drawing width and mercerising step for technique
The pre-treating technology of tribute stretch fabric;Specific step is as follows:
(1) it beats cold dome: preparing cold dome liquid first, fabric is then subjected to cold dome processing, the cold dome time 20-24h;
(2) hot water wash: the fabric after cold dome being put in hot water and carries out cleaning 1min, and the hot water temperature is 90-95 DEG C;
(3) it dries: the fabric after washing being subjected to drying and processing, the drying temperature is 98-100 DEG C, when the drying
Between be 1-1.5min;
(4) it singes: the fabric after drying is subjected to processing of singing, burn two fronts, two reverse side;
(5) enzyme oxygen: singing that treated, fabric pads in enzyme oxygen treatment fluid, temperature of the fabric at 102 DEG C after padding
Under, decatize 45-50min;
(6) washing drying: washing 1min is carried out in the hot water, the hot water temperature is 90-95 DEG C, then at 98-100 DEG C
Drying and processing is carried out under environment, the drying and processing time is 1-1.5min;
(7) dry drawing width: the fabric after washing drying is subjected to tentering, the breadth of fabric is drawn to maximum breadth number;
(8) mercerising: the fabric after dry drawing width is put into soak in the leaching hopper for the aqueous slkali that concentration is 150g/L and is expected, with straight roller
Cloth gripper carries out mercerization finish, completes the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric.
Preferably, the cold dome liquid is by refining agent, caustic soda, dispersing agent, stabilizer, sodium metasilicate, H2O2It is formed with water, it is described
The additive amount of water is 300L, and the additive amount of the refining agent is 12-15kg/L, and the additive amount of the caustic soda is 30-35g/L, institute
The additive amount for stating dispersing agent is 5-6kg/L, and the additive amount of the stabilizer is 3-4kg/L, and the additive amount of the sodium metasilicate is 6-
7kg/L, H2O2Additive amount be 10kg.
Preferably, the H2O2Concentration be 30%.
Preferably, the enzyme oxygen treatment fluid include biological enzyme ES, concentration be 30% hydrogen peroxide, remove cerate and water, it is described
The additive amount of water is 300L, and the additive amount of the biological enzyme ES is 22-25kg, the additive amount for the hydrogen peroxide that the concentration is 30%
For 22-25kg, the additive amount for removing cerate is 3-5kg.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention can effectively improve heap during beating cold dome by addition enzyme oxygen step
Set impermeable problem, avoid fabric occur in, in, heterodyne the problem of, so that the effective solution hair defect problem of fabric, mentions
The high overall acceptability rate of fabric.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below
The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric pre-treating technology, by beating cold dome, hot water wash, drying, singe, enzyme oxygen, water
Drying, dry drawing width and mercerising step are washed, the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric is completed;Specific step is as follows:
(1) it beats cold dome: preparing cold dome liquid first, fabric is then subjected to cold dome processing, cold dome time 20h;Cold dome liquid by
Refining agent, caustic soda, dispersing agent, stabilizer, sodium metasilicate, H2O2It is formed with water, the additive amount of water is 300L, the additive amount of refining agent
For 12kg/L, the additive amount of caustic soda is 30g/L, and the additive amount of dispersing agent is 5kg/L, and the additive amount of stabilizer is 3kg/L, silicic acid
The additive amount of sodium is 6kg/L, H2O2Additive amount be 10kg, H2O2Concentration be 30%.
(2) hot water wash: the fabric after cold dome being put in hot water and carries out cleaning 1min, and hot water temperature is 90 DEG C.
(3) it dries: the fabric after washing being subjected to drying and processing, drying temperature is 98 DEG C, drying time 1min.
(4) it singes: the fabric after drying is subjected to processing of singing, burn two fronts, two reverse side.
(5) enzyme oxygen: singing that treated, fabric pads in enzyme oxygen treatment fluid, temperature of the fabric at 102 DEG C after padding
Under, decatize 45min, enzyme oxygen treatment fluid include biological enzyme ES, concentration be 30% hydrogen peroxide, remove cerate and water, the additive amount of water
Additive amount for 300L, biological enzyme ES is 22kg, and the additive amount for the hydrogen peroxide that concentration is 30% is 22kg, removes the additive amount of cerate
For 3kg.
(6) washing drying: carrying out washing 1min in the hot water, and hot water temperature is 90 DEG C, then carries out under 98 DEG C of environment
Drying and processing, drying and processing time are 1min.
(7) dry drawing width: the fabric after washing drying is subjected to tentering, the breadth of fabric is drawn to maximum breadth number.
(8) mercerising: the fabric after dry drawing width is put into soak in the leaching hopper for the aqueous slkali that concentration is 150g/L and is expected, with straight roller
Cloth gripper carries out mercerization finish, completes the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric pre-treating technology, by beating cold dome, hot water wash, drying, singe, enzyme oxygen, water
Drying, dry drawing width and mercerising step are washed, the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric is completed;Specific step is as follows:
(1) it beats cold dome: preparing cold dome liquid first, fabric is then subjected to cold dome processing, the cold dome time is for 24 hours;Cold dome liquid by
Refining agent, caustic soda, dispersing agent, stabilizer, sodium metasilicate, H2O2It is formed with water, the additive amount of water is 300L, the additive amount of refining agent
For 15kg/L, the additive amount of caustic soda is 35g/L, and the additive amount of dispersing agent is 6kg/L, and the additive amount of stabilizer is 4kg/L, silicic acid
The additive amount of sodium is 7kg/L, H2O2Additive amount be 10kg, H2O2Concentration be 30%.
(2) hot water wash: the fabric after cold dome being put in hot water and carries out cleaning 1min, and hot water temperature is 95 DEG C.
(3) it dries: the fabric after washing being subjected to drying and processing, drying temperature is 100 DEG C, drying time 1.5min.
(4) it singes: the fabric after drying is subjected to processing of singing, burn two fronts, two reverse side.
(5) enzyme oxygen: singing that treated, fabric pads in enzyme oxygen treatment fluid, temperature of the fabric at 102 DEG C after padding
Under, decatize 50min, enzyme oxygen treatment fluid include biological enzyme ES, concentration be 30% hydrogen peroxide, remove cerate and water, the additive amount of water
Additive amount for 300L, biological enzyme ES is 25kg, and the additive amount for the hydrogen peroxide that concentration is 30% is 25kg, removes the additive amount of cerate
For 5kg.
(6) washing drying: carrying out washing 1min in the hot water, and hot water temperature is 95 DEG C, then carries out under 100 DEG C of environment
Drying and processing, drying and processing time are 1.5min.
(7) dry drawing width: the fabric after washing drying is subjected to tentering, the breadth of fabric is drawn to maximum breadth number.
(8) mercerising: the fabric after dry drawing width is put into soak in the leaching hopper for the aqueous slkali that concentration is 150g/L and is expected, with straight roller
Cloth gripper carries out mercerization finish, completes the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric pre-treating technology, by beating cold dome, hot water wash, drying, singe, enzyme oxygen, water
Drying, dry drawing width and mercerising step are washed, the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric is completed;Specific step is as follows:
(1) it beats cold dome: preparing cold dome liquid first, fabric is then subjected to cold dome processing, cold dome time 22h;Cold dome liquid by
Refining agent, caustic soda, dispersing agent, stabilizer, sodium metasilicate, H2O2It is formed with water, the additive amount of water is 300L, the additive amount of refining agent
For 13kg/L, the additive amount of caustic soda is 33g/L, and the additive amount of dispersing agent is 5.5kg/L, and the additive amount of stabilizer is 3.5kg/L,
The additive amount of sodium metasilicate is 6.5kg/L, H2O2Additive amount be 10kg, H2O2Concentration be 30%.
(2) hot water wash: the fabric after cold dome being put in hot water and carries out cleaning 1min, and hot water temperature is 93 DEG C.
(3) it dries: the fabric after washing being subjected to drying and processing, drying temperature is 970 DEG C, drying time 1.3min.
(4) it singes: the fabric after drying is subjected to processing of singing, burn two fronts, two reverse side.
(5) enzyme oxygen: singing that treated, fabric pads in enzyme oxygen treatment fluid, temperature of the fabric at 102 DEG C after padding
Under, decatize 47min, enzyme oxygen treatment fluid include biological enzyme ES, concentration be 30% hydrogen peroxide, remove cerate and water, the additive amount of water
Additive amount for 300L, biological enzyme ES is 23kg, and the additive amount for the hydrogen peroxide that concentration is 30% is 24kg, removes the additive amount of cerate
For 4kg.
(6) washing drying: carrying out washing 1min in the hot water, and hot water temperature is 93 DEG C, then carries out under 99 DEG C of environment
Drying and processing, drying and processing time are 1.3min.
(7) dry drawing width: the fabric after washing drying is subjected to tentering, the breadth of fabric is drawn to maximum breadth number.
(8) mercerising: the fabric after dry drawing width is put into soak in the leaching hopper for the aqueous slkali that concentration is 150g/L and is expected, with straight roller
Cloth gripper carries out mercerization finish, completes the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric.
The cotton that is obtained by above-described embodiment, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric are detected, and following experiment parameter is obtained:
Qualification rate (%) | |
Embodiment 1 | 97 |
Embodiment 2 | 98 |
Embodiment 3 | 98 |
By above table it is recognised that cotton, the qualification rate of people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric after pre-treatment of the invention are equal
Greater than 90%.
The present invention can effectively be improved by addition enzyme oxygen step and bank up impermeable problem during beating cold dome, be avoided
Fabric occur in, in, heterodyne the problem of, so that the effective solution hair defect problem of fabric, improves the whole of fabric and closes
Lattice rate.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations
Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the pre-treating technology of a kind of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric, it is characterised in that: by beating cold dome, hot water wash, drying, burning
Hair, enzyme oxygen, washing drying, dry drawing width and mercerising step, complete the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric;Specific steps
It is as follows:
(1) it beats cold dome: preparing cold dome liquid first, fabric is then subjected to cold dome processing, the cold dome time 20-24h;
(2) hot water wash: the fabric after cold dome being put in hot water and carries out cleaning 1min, and the hot water temperature is 90-95 DEG C;
(3) it dries: the fabric after washing being subjected to drying and processing, the drying temperature is 98-100 DEG C, and the drying time is
1-1.5min;
(4) it singes: the fabric after drying is subjected to processing of singing, burn two fronts, two reverse side;
(5) enzyme oxygen: singing that treated, fabric pads in enzyme oxygen treatment fluid, the fabric after padding 102 DEG C at a temperature of, vapour
Steam 45-50min;
(6) washing drying: washing 1min is carried out in the hot water, the hot water temperature is 90-95 DEG C, then in 98-100 DEG C of environment
Lower carry out drying and processing, the drying and processing time are 1-1.5min;
(7) dry drawing width: the fabric after washing drying is subjected to tentering, the breadth of fabric is drawn to maximum breadth number;
(8) mercerising: the fabric after dry drawing width is put into soak in the leaching hopper for the aqueous slkali that concentration is 150g/L and is expected, with straight roller cloth gripper
Mercerization finish is carried out, the pre-treating technology of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric is completed.
2. the pre-treating technology of a kind of cotton according to claim 1, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric, it is characterised in that: described cold
Heap liquid is by refining agent, caustic soda, dispersing agent, stabilizer, sodium metasilicate, H2O2It is formed with water, the additive amount of the water is 300L, described
The additive amount of refining agent is 12-15kg/L, and the additive amount of the caustic soda is 30-35g/L, and the additive amount of the dispersing agent is 5-
6kg/L, the additive amount of the stabilizer are 3-4kg/L, and the additive amount of the sodium metasilicate is 6-7kg/L, H2O2Additive amount be
10kg。
3. the pre-treating technology of a kind of cotton according to claim 2, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric, it is characterised in that: the H2O2
Concentration be 30%.
4. the pre-treating technology of a kind of cotton according to claim 1, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric, it is characterised in that: the enzyme
Oxygen treatment fluid includes biological enzyme ES, concentration is 30% hydrogen peroxide removes cerate and water, and the additive amount of the water is 300L, described
The additive amount of biological enzyme ES is 22-25kg, and the additive amount for the hydrogen peroxide that the concentration is 30% is 22-25kg, described to remove cerate
Additive amount be 3-5kg.
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CN201810595601.XA CN109023915A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of cotton, people's cotton satin drill stretch fabric pre-treating technology |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |