CN109021770A - A kind of production method of artificial synthesized shuttlecock - Google Patents

A kind of production method of artificial synthesized shuttlecock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109021770A
CN109021770A CN201810610158.9A CN201810610158A CN109021770A CN 109021770 A CN109021770 A CN 109021770A CN 201810610158 A CN201810610158 A CN 201810610158A CN 109021770 A CN109021770 A CN 109021770A
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Prior art keywords
feather
accounts
ethylene glycol
polyurethane
account
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CN201810610158.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何佳佳
王健
杨艳
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Shangluo University
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Shangluo University
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/042—Coating with two or more layers, where at least one layer of a composition contains a polymer binder
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B67/00—Sporting games or accessories therefor, not provided for in groups A63B1/00 - A63B65/00
    • A63B67/18—Badminton or similar games with feathered missiles
    • A63B67/183—Feathered missiles
    • A63B67/187—Shuttlecocks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C08L101/02—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2383/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2383/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2407/00—Characterised by the use of natural rubber
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2433/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2463/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2475/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2475/04—Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production methods of artificial synthesized shuttlecock, including feather making method and feather stem production method, feather is made of natural rubber, epoxy resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane, ethylene glycol, dimethylbenzene, diethanol amine, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, dimethyl polysiloxane；Feather stem is made of vinylite, polyurethane multiple emulsion, high concrete face rock-fill dam, triethyl group diamines, silane surface active agent, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether.Compared with prior art, the present invention passes through the feather for manually manufacturing into emulation, and the specification of feather can disposably be made multiple the same feathers by material, avoid the difficulty for selecting natural animal feather, easy to make, has the value of popularization and application.

Description

A kind of production method of artificial synthesized shuttlecock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shuttlecock more particularly to a kind of production methods of artificial synthesized shuttlecock.
Background technique
Shuttlecock is one across net, and being tied mouthful end using the slap of long handle netted ball and pricked has the hemispherical soft of a circle feather The indoor sport of wood.Singles and doubles can be divided into.Compared to tennis similar in property, body of the badminton to player Lattice requirement is simultaneously not bery high, but than more elegant endurance, is extremely suitable for Asians's development.In the prior art, the service life of shuttlecock is very It is low, however, cut using natural animal feather, feather it is different, it is difficult to suitable feather is selected, in addition, not Environmental protection, manufacture difficulty and cost are all high, and accordingly, there exist rooms for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of production of artificial synthesized shuttlecock to solve the above-mentioned problems Method.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
The present invention includes feather making method and feather stem production method,
The feather making method includes the following steps:
(A) material prepares: natural rubber, epoxy resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane, ethylene glycol, dimethylbenzene, diethanol amine, two Methylenebis phenyl isocyanate, dimethyl polysiloxane；
(B) by 230 degree of heating and meltings of natural rubber, epoxy resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane is added with 500r/min stirring 10 Minute；
(C) ethylene glycol, dimethylbenzene, diethanol amine, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, dimethyl polysiloxane is added to continue to stir It mixes and cools down after five minutes；
(D) it is cooled to after 60 degree and keeps the temperature standing defoaming in 5 minutes again；
(E) intermixture is coated on silica gel plate after defoaming, one layer is coated with after to be solidified, until 0.5 millimeter of overall thickness；
(F) smooth membrane material is suppressed and is cut into the shape of feather；
The feather stem production method includes the following steps:
(1) material prepares: vinylite, polyurethane multiple emulsion, high concrete face rock-fill dam, triethyl group diamines, silane Surfactant, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether；
(2) by vinylite, polyurethane multiple emulsion, high concrete face rock-fill dam, triethyl group diamines, silane surfaces activity It is stirred evenly after agent, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether mixing；
(3) mixture is set on above-mentioned feather, is frozen into feather stem, to constitute entire feather.
Preferably, in the step (A), natural rubber, which accounts for 25%, epoxy resin and accounts for 45%, acrylic resin, accounts for 5%, poly- ammonia Ester, which accounts for 13%, ethylene glycol and accounts for 2%, dimethylbenzene and account for 2%, diethanol amine and account for 1%, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, accounts for 5%, diformazan group Polysiloxanes accounts for 2%.
Preferably, in the step (1), vinylite accounts for 85%, polyurethane multiple emulsion and accounts for 5%, highly reactive polymer Polyalcohol, which accounts for 2%, triethyl group diamines and accounts for 2%, silane surface active agent and account for 3%, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, accounts for 3%.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is a kind of production method of artificial synthesized shuttlecock, and compared with prior art, the present invention is by manually making The feather of emulation is caused, the specification of feather can disposably be made multiple the same feathers by material, avoid and select natural move The difficulty of object feather, it is easy to make, it has the value of popularization and application.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below:
The present invention includes feather making method and feather stem production method,
The feather making method includes the following steps:
(A) material prepares: natural rubber, epoxy resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane, ethylene glycol, dimethylbenzene, diethanol amine, two Methylenebis phenyl isocyanate, dimethyl polysiloxane；
(B) by 230 degree of heating and meltings of natural rubber, epoxy resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane is added with 500r/min stirring 10 Minute；
(C) ethylene glycol, dimethylbenzene, diethanol amine, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, dimethyl polysiloxane is added to continue to stir It mixes and cools down after five minutes；
(D) it is cooled to after 60 degree and keeps the temperature standing defoaming in 5 minutes again；
(E) intermixture is coated on silica gel plate after defoaming, one layer is coated with after to be solidified, until 0.5 millimeter of overall thickness；
(F) smooth membrane material is suppressed and is cut into the shape of feather；
The feather stem production method includes the following steps:
(1) material prepares: vinylite, polyurethane multiple emulsion, high concrete face rock-fill dam, triethyl group diamines, silane Surfactant, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether；
(2) by vinylite, polyurethane multiple emulsion, high concrete face rock-fill dam, triethyl group diamines, silane surfaces activity It is stirred evenly after agent, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether mixing；
(3) mixture is set on above-mentioned feather, is frozen into feather stem, to constitute entire feather.
Preferably, in the step (A), natural rubber, which accounts for 25%, epoxy resin and accounts for 45%, acrylic resin, accounts for 5%, poly- ammonia Ester, which accounts for 13%, ethylene glycol and accounts for 2%, dimethylbenzene and account for 2%, diethanol amine and account for 1%, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, accounts for 5%, diformazan group Polysiloxanes accounts for 2%.
Preferably, in the step (1), vinylite accounts for 85%, polyurethane multiple emulsion and accounts for 5%, highly reactive polymer Polyalcohol, which accounts for 2%, triethyl group diamines and accounts for 2%, silane surface active agent and account for 3%, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, accounts for 3%.
Basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of production method of artificial synthesized shuttlecock, it is characterised in that: including feather making method and feather stem system Make method,
The feather making method includes the following steps:
Material prepares: natural rubber, epoxy resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane, ethylene glycol, dimethylbenzene, diethanol amine, hexichol Dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, dimethyl polysiloxane；
By 230 degree of heating and meltings of natural rubber, epoxy resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane is added with 500r/min and stirs 10 points Clock；
Ethylene glycol, dimethylbenzene, diethanol amine, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, dimethyl polysiloxane is added and continues stirring 5 Cool down after minute；
It is cooled to after 60 degree and keeps the temperature standing defoaming in 5 minutes again；
Intermixture is coated on silica gel plate after defoaming, one layer is coated with after to be solidified, until 0.5 millimeter of overall thickness；
Smooth membrane material is suppressed and is cut into the shape of feather；
The feather stem production method includes the following steps:
Material prepares: vinylite, polyurethane multiple emulsion, high concrete face rock-fill dam, triethyl group diamines, silane surfaces Activating agent, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether；
By vinylite, polyurethane multiple emulsion, high concrete face rock-fill dam, triethyl group diamines, silane surface active agent, It is stirred evenly after ethylene glycol monobutyl ether mixing；
Mixture is set on above-mentioned feather, feather stem is frozen into, to constitute entire feather.
2. the production method of artificial synthesized shuttlecock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (A) In, natural rubber, which accounts for 25%, epoxy resin and accounts for 45%, acrylic resin and account for 5%, polyurethane and account for 13%, ethylene glycol and account for 2%, dimethylbenzene, to be accounted for 2%, diethanol amine, which accounts for 1%, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate and accounts for 5%, dimethyl polysiloxane, accounts for 2%.
3. the production method of artificial synthesized shuttlecock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (1) In, vinylite account for 85%, polyurethane multiple emulsion account for 5%, high concrete face rock-fill dam account for 2%, triethyl group diamines account for 2%, Silane surface active agent accounts for 3%, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and accounts for 3%.
CN201810610158.9A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of production method of artificial synthesized shuttlecock Pending CN109021770A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111714852A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 咸阳师范学院 Method for manufacturing artificially synthesized badminton material
CN112679809A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-20 陕西理工大学 Preparation method of artificially synthesized shuttlecock

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105854261A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-17 重庆医药高等专科学校 Novel badminton

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105854261A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-17 重庆医药高等专科学校 Novel badminton

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111714852A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 咸阳师范学院 Method for manufacturing artificially synthesized badminton material
CN112679809A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-20 陕西理工大学 Preparation method of artificially synthesized shuttlecock

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Application publication date: 20181218

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