CN109018470B - PE film winding cladding machine for optical fiber coil - Google Patents
PE film winding cladding machine for optical fiber coil Download PDFInfo
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- CN109018470B CN109018470B CN201810660467.7A CN201810660467A CN109018470B CN 109018470 B CN109018470 B CN 109018470B CN 201810660467 A CN201810660467 A CN 201810660467A CN 109018470 B CN109018470 B CN 109018470B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/04—Packaging single articles
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Abstract
The invention discloses a PE film winding and covering machine for an optical fiber coil, which mainly solves the technical problems that the PE film is manually wound on the optical fiber coil in the prior art, the covering speed is low, and the efficiency is low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a PE film winding and covering machine for an optical fiber coil.
Background
When an optical fiber wire product leaves a factory, an optical fiber wire is usually wound into a product in a reel state, that is, the optical fiber reel leaves the factory in a form that the optical fiber wire is thin and fragile, and external environment can also have a certain influence on the optical fiber wire, in order to isolate the optical fiber wound into the reel state from the external environment and enable the optical fiber reel to be better protected, a PE film is usually wrapped around the optical fiber reel, then the optical fiber reel wrapped with the PE film is packaged with an optical fiber reel shell 100 (as shown in fig. 15), the optical fiber reel shell 100 is composed of two semi-circular sheet shells 101 hinged to each other, both sides of the two connected shells 101 are provided with buckling ends 102, the same sides of the two buckling ends 102 are respectively provided with a first buckling part 103 and a second buckling part 104 which can be buckled with each other, the first buckling part 103 and the second buckling part 104 are arranged close to the shells 101 so that the optical fiber reel can not be easily loosened in, need be in the same place two lock ends 102 through buckle one 103 and the buckle two 104 lock after the optic fibre is rolled up through the wrapping of optic fibre book shell 100 and is carried, traditional optic fibre is rolled up the packing flow and is all accomplished through artifical manual, and is slow, lacks efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the speed of manually winding the PE film on the optical fiber coil and the cladding are low and the efficiency is low in the prior art, and provides a novel PE film winding and cladding machine for the optical fiber coil.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a PE film winding and cladding machine for optical fiber coils comprises a feeding device, a PE film winding device, a discharging device and a cover closing device which are sequentially arranged, wherein a turnover conveying device and a conveying device are arranged on one side of the cover closing device, a pressure taking device is arranged above the cover closing device, the feeding device comprises a first platform and a second platform which are sequentially and obliquely arranged on a first support, a first transmission channel with adjustable width is arranged on the first platform and the second platform, the PE film winding device comprises a rotary table which is vertically arranged on the rotary table and used for rotatably conveying optical fiber coils, a feeding device which is used for loading optical fibers on the feeding device on the rotary table, a film winding device which is used for winding partial PE films on the optical fiber coils, a leveling device which is used for winding the PE films on the optical fiber coils and a discharging device which is used for winding the optical fibers wound with the PE films off and conveying the optical fibers to the discharging device are sequentially arranged on the rotary, discharging device sets up the platform three on support two including the slope, be equipped with adjustable width's transmission channel two on the platform three, close and cover the device including setting up the cell body on support three, cell body one side outside is equipped with sways the subassembly, the cell body tip with connect through the runner assembly between the support three, upset conveyor is including being located close and cover device one side sets up conveyor one on support three, conveyor one's top is equipped with to be installed the subassembly is transferred in the upset on the support three, press to get the device including being located close the pressure of covering the device top and get the subassembly, press to get the subassembly and install through actuating mechanism on the support three.
In the technical scheme, preferably, the first transmission channel comprises a first fixed stop lever arranged on the first platform and a second platform and a first movable stop lever arranged on the first platform and the second platform in parallel with the first fixed stop lever, the first movable stop lever is pushed by a plurality of cylinders to be close to or far away from the first fixed stop lever, the first platform is obliquely fixed on the first support, the second platform is obliquely arranged on the first support, one end of the second platform is hinged with one end of the first platform, and the bottom of the other end of the second platform is connected with a jacking cylinder arranged on the first support.
Preferably, the carousel one side evenly is provided with four at least axles, the carousel opposite side is equipped with and installs the drive on the platform the carousel pivoted motor.
Preferably, the charging device comprises a first movable shell, the first movable shell is mounted on at least two first sliding rods and is pushed by a second air cylinder to move on the first sliding rods, and the ends of the first sliding rods on the same side are mounted on the stand through supporting plates respectively; the discharging device comprises a second movable shell, the second shell is mounted on at least two second sliding rods and pushed to move on the second sliding rods through a third air cylinder, the ends of the second sliding rods on the same side are connected through connecting plates, one end of each connecting plate is movably connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of each connecting plate is connected with the stand through a first jacking air cylinder; the film winding device comprises a mounting plate arranged on a stand, at least two mounting shafts are arranged on the mounting plate in an up-down mode, at least two rollers are arranged on the mounting plate located on one side of each mounting shaft in an up-down mode, a mounting frame arranged on the stand is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a first mounting plate is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, the first mounting plate is movably connected with a leveling roller, and a first motor for driving the first mounting plate to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame; the leveling device comprises a first mounting frame arranged on the stand, a first leveling roller is arranged on the inner side of the first mounting frame, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the first mounting frame, and the second motor is connected with the shaft through a clutch.
Preferably, the second transmission channel comprises a second fixed stop lever arranged on the third platform and a second movable stop lever arranged on the third platform in parallel with the second fixed stop lever, and the second movable stop lever is pushed by a plurality of cylinders to approach or leave the second fixed stop lever.
Preferably, the subassembly of swaing is including installing the stand of the outside one side of cell body, be equipped with revolving cylinder on the stand, revolving cylinder drives the long board and rotates, the tip of long board is equipped with and passes and sets up the open-ended axle one of cell body side, the runner assembly is including passing the fixed axle of cell body one end, the fixed axle with be equipped with the bearing between the tip of cell body, the fixed axle both ends respectively through the riser with support three is connected, is located the bottom of cell body one end still is connected with the propelling movement cylinder.
Preferably, the subassembly is transferred in the upset includes the locating plate of both sides, and both sides the locating plate is fixed conveyor one top the support is three last, both sides be equipped with the pivot between the locating plate, the pivot both ends with be equipped with bearing one between the locating plate, be fixed with the frame in the pivot, pivot one end is passed one side the locating plate and with fix the cylinder nine of one side of locating plate is connected, be equipped with the removal on the frame and absorb the subassembly.
More preferably, the movable suction assembly comprises a transverse plate which can move and penetrates through the frame, a first side plate is arranged on one side of the transverse plate, at least two suckers are respectively arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate and the bottom of the first side plate, and the transverse plate is pushed to move through a cylinder fixed on the frame.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail arranged on the support III, a first sliding block is arranged on the transverse guide rail, a first pushing cylinder for pushing the first sliding block to move on the transverse guide rail is arranged on the support III, a supporting plate is arranged on the first sliding block, a eleventh air cylinder is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a longitudinal guide rail is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate, a second sliding block pushed by the eleventh air cylinder moves up and down along the longitudinal guide rail, a first frame is fixed on the second sliding block, a first transverse plate is arranged at the bottom of the first frame, a twelfth air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first transverse plate, clamping plates on two sides are simultaneously driven to move towards opposite directions or opposite directions by the twelfth air cylinder, a twelfth air cylinder is arranged on one side of the first frame, the twelfth air cylinder pushes the upper plate to move up and down, and the bottom of, the connecting shaft is sleeved with a spring, the spring is sleeved with a protective sleeve, and a pressing plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the lower plate.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a support IV, and a conveying belt is arranged on the support IV.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the optical fiber coil rolls under the action of self gravity to enter the loading device of the PE film winding device through the transmission channel I which is obliquely arranged on the platform I and the platform II, and is loaded on the turntable through the loading device, so that manual carrying is not needed, and the labor is saved; the invention continuously conveys the optical fiber coil through the turntable, and the conveying efficiency is high; according to the invention, the optical fiber coil is continuously sleeved on the turntable through the loading device, so that the speed is high; according to the invention, the PE film is preliminarily wound on the optical fiber coil through the film winding device, so that the subsequent winding is facilitated; according to the invention, the PE film is wound on the optical fiber coil by the leveling device according to a plurality of layers as required, and the tail end of the PE film can be wound on the optical fiber coil even after the PE film is wound and cut off, so that the winding speed is high, and the winding effect is good; according to the invention, the optical fiber coil wound with the PE film is removed from the turntable through the discharging device and is conveyed to the discharging device, and then the optical fiber coil rolls from the discharging device through the self gravity of the optical fiber coil and falls into the cover closing device, so that a whole set of winding process is completed, the automation degree is high, and the manpower is saved; according to the invention, the optical fiber roll shell is timely turned over and conveyed into the cover closing device through the turning conveying device, and the optical fiber roll shell are packaged together and conveyed onto the conveying device by combining the pressing device, so that the whole packaging process is completed, and the automatic degree and the efficiency are high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a PE film wrapping and jacketing machine for optical fiber reels in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device of a PE film wrapping and covering machine for winding optical fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a PE film winding device of a PE film winding and covering machine for winding optical fiber;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a PE film wrapping apparatus of a PE film wrapping and jacketing machine for winding optical fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging device of a PE film wrapping and covering machine for winding optical fibers according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover closing device of a PE film wrapping and covering machine for an optical fiber coil according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a closing device of a PE film wrapping and jacketing machine for optical fiber reels in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of an inverted conveyor assembly of a PE film wrapping and jacketing machine for fiber reels in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 9 is a first schematic structural view of an overturning and transferring assembly of a PE film wrapping and shell covering machine for an optical fiber coil according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second overturning and transferring assembly of the PE film wrapping and jacketing machine for fiber reels according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing device of a PE film wrapping and covering machine for winding optical fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a front view of a press-taking apparatus of a PE film wrapping and jacketing machine for optical fiber reels, according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a side view of a press for wrapping a PE film around a jacket of an optical fiber package according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a conveying device of a PE film wrapping and covering machine for winding optical fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a fiber optic enclosure.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following figures and specific examples so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a PE film wrapping machine for an optical fiber coil includes a feeding device 1, a PE film wrapping device 2, a discharging device 3, and a cover closing device 4, which are sequentially arranged, wherein an overturning conveying device 5 and a conveying device 7 are arranged on one side of the cover closing device 4, and a pressing device 6 is arranged above the cover closing device 4; feeding an optical fiber roll onto a PE film winding device 2 through a feeding device 1, winding a plurality of layers of PE films onto the optical fiber roll as required through the PE film winding device 2, feeding an optical fiber roll shell 100 into a cover closing device 4 through an overturning conveying device 5, moving the optical fiber roll shell to a discharging device 3 after the optical fiber roll is wound with the PE films, feeding the optical fiber roll shell 100 into the cover closing device 4 through the discharging device 3 (as shown in figure 15), closing the optical fiber roll shell 100 through the cover closing device 4, compacting the optical fiber roll shell 100 through a pressing device 6 so as to wrap the optical fiber roll wound with the PE films into the optical fiber roll shell 100, and clamping and transferring the optical fiber roll wrapped with the optical fiber roll shell 100 to a conveying device 7 through the pressing device 6 to be sent out;
as shown in fig. 2, the feeding device 1 includes a first platform 12 and a second platform 13 which are sequentially and obliquely arranged on a first bracket 11, a first transmission channel with adjustable width is arranged on the first platform 12 and the second platform 13, the first transmission channel includes a first fixed stop lever 14 arranged on the first platform 12 and the second platform 13, and a first movable stop lever 15 arranged on the first platform 12 and the second platform 13 in parallel with the first fixed stop lever 14, the first movable stop lever 15 is pushed by a plurality of first cylinders 16 to be close to or far from the first fixed stop lever 14, the first cylinders 16 are arranged on one side of the first platform 12 and one side of the second platform 13, the first transmission channel is formed by the first fixed stop lever 14, the first movable stop lever 15, the first platform 12 and the second platform 13, the first platform 12 is obliquely fixed on the first bracket 11, the second platform 13 is obliquely arranged on the first bracket 11, one end of the second platform 13 is hinged with one end of the first platform 12, the bottom of the other end of the second platform 13 is connected with a jacking cylinder 17 mounted on the first support 11, the other end of the second platform 13 is pushed by the jacking cylinder 17 to be lifted upwards, the optical fiber coil rolls off from the obliquely arranged first transmission channel, and a part of the first transmission channel is lifted upwards by the jacking cylinder 17 so as to reduce the rolling speed of the optical fiber coil;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the PE film winding apparatus 2 includes a turntable 21 vertically disposed on a stand 20 for rotatably transferring the optical fiber coil and simultaneously winding the PE film, the stand 20 is disposed next to the first support 11, at least four shafts 22 are uniformly arranged on one side of the rotary table 21, a motor 23 which is arranged on a stand 20 and drives the rotary table 21 to rotate is arranged on the other side of the rotary table 21, the four shafts 22 correspond to four stations, a loading device which is used for loading optical fibers on the feeding device 1 onto the rotary table 21, a film winding device which is used for winding partial PE films on the optical fiber rolls, a leveling device which is used for winding the PE films on the optical fiber rolls and a discharging device which is used for winding down the optical fibers wound with the PE films and conveying the optical fibers to the discharging device are sequentially arranged on the stand 20 which is positioned around the rotary table 21, the loading device, the film winding device, the leveling device and the discharging device correspond to the four stations, and a cutting assembly is arranged on the stand;
the loading device comprises a first movable shell 241, the first shell 241 is arranged corresponding to a first transmission channel, an optical fiber coil rolls down from the first transmission channel and just enters the first shell 241, the first shell 241 is installed on at least two first sliding rods 242 and is pushed by a second air cylinder to move on the first sliding rods 242, the second air cylinder is installed on a stand 20, the same side ends of all the first sliding rods 242 are installed on the stand 20 through supporting plates 243, and the optical fiber coil in the first shell 241 is directly sleeved on a shaft 22 of a rotary table 21 through the first movable shell 241;
the optical fiber coil is sleeved on a shaft and then can rotate to a film winding device through the rotation of a turntable 21, the film winding device comprises an installation plate 251 installed on a stand 20, at least two installation shafts 252 are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the installation plate 251, the two installation shafts 252 are used for hanging PE film coils, at least two rollers 253 are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the installation plate 251 located on one side of the installation shafts 252, the PE film is pulled out from the PE film coil and then placed on the optical fiber coil through the space between the two rollers 253, and the PE film is limited through the two rollers 253; a mounting frame 254 mounted on the stand 20 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 251, the mounting frame 254 is in a concave shape, a first mounting plate 255 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 254, the first mounting plate 255 is movably connected with a smoothing roller 256, a first motor 257 for driving the first mounting plate 255 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame 254, the first motor 257 drives the first mounting plate 255 to rotate so as to drive the smoothing roller 256 to rotate around an optical fiber coil, and the smoothing roller 256 rotates around the optical fiber coil to just perform primary fitting on a PE film lapped on the optical fiber coil and the periphery of the optical fiber coil;
further, the smoothing roller 256 is rotatably connected with a first mounting plate 255 through a connecting rod 258, one end of the connecting rod 258 is connected with the smoothing roller 256, the middle part of the connecting rod 258 is rotatably connected with the first mounting plate 255, a fourth cylinder 259 connected with the other end of the connecting rod 258 is arranged on the first mounting plate 255, the connecting rod 258 is pushed and pulled through the fourth cylinder 259 so as to pull the smoothing roller 256 to move up and down, and the smoothing roller 256 is pushed and pulled through the fourth cylinder 259 to move up and down so as to adjust the tightness of the fit between the smoothing roller 256 and the periphery of the optical fiber coil;
a cutting assembly is arranged on a stand 20 positioned between the film winding device and the leveling device, the cutting assembly adopts a cutter arranged up and down and is pushed by a cylinder five on the stand 20 arranged up and down respectively so as to cut off the PE film, or the cutting assembly is arranged on the stand 20 and is connected with a cylinder five of an insulating support, a heating wire is erected on the insulating support, and the cylinder five drives the heated heating wire to lift so as to cut off the PE film;
the flattening device comprises a first mounting frame 261 mounted on a stand 20, a first flattening roller 262 attached to the periphery of an optical fiber roll is arranged on the inner side of the first mounting frame 261, a second motor 263 is mounted on the outer side of the first mounting frame 261, the second motor 263 is connected with a shaft 22 through a clutch 264, all the shafts 22 penetrate through a rotary table 21, the second motor 263 and the clutch 264 are connected and mounted on a side plate, the other side of the side plate is connected with a sixth air cylinder, the sixth air cylinder is mounted on the stand 20, the second motor 263 and the clutch 264 are simultaneously pushed to move through the sixth air cylinder, when the optical fiber roll is rotated to a flattening device through the rotary table 21 after being preliminarily wound with a PE film, the sixth air cylinder pushes the second motor 263 and the clutch 264 to be connected with the shaft 22, the second motor 263 drives the optical fiber roll to rotate so as to combine with the first flattening roller 262 to wind the PE film on the optical fiber roll, and the, after cutting, the PE film which is laid down is wound on the optical fiber coil through the leveling device to ensure the appearance;
the discharging device comprises a movable second shell 271, the second shell 271 is mounted on at least two second sliding rods 272 and is pushed by a third air cylinder to move on the second sliding rods 272, the ends of the two sliding rods 272 on the same side are connected through a connecting plate 273, one end of each connecting plate 273 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 243, the other end of each connecting plate 273 is respectively connected with the stand 20 through a first jacking air cylinder 274, the optical fiber roll wound with the PE film is rotated into the second shell 271 through the rotary table 21, the second shell 271 is inclined after the optical fiber roll wound with the PE film is taken off from the shaft 22 of the rotary table 21 through the movable second shell 271 and the height of the second sliding rod 272 on one side is lowered through the first jacking air cylinder 274, so that the optical fiber roll on the second shell 271 is rolled into the discharging device 3;
as shown in fig. 5, the discharging device 3 includes a third platform 32 obliquely disposed on a second support 31, one end of the third platform 32 is hinged to the second support 31, a second jacking cylinder 33 is disposed on the second support 31 at the bottom of the other end of the third platform 32, the second support 33 adjusts the inclination angle of the third platform 32, the second support 31 is disposed next to the stand 20, the third platform 32 is provided with a second transmission channel with adjustable width, the second transmission channel is disposed corresponding to the second housing 271, the second transmission channel includes a second fixed stop lever 34 disposed on the third platform 32, a second movable stop lever 35 disposed on the third platform 32 in parallel with the second fixed stop lever 34, the second movable stop lever 35 is pushed to approach or be away from the second fixed stop lever 34 by a plurality of seventh cylinders 36, the seventh cylinders 36 are disposed on the third platform 32, and a second transmission channel is formed by the second fixed stop lever 34, the second movable stop lever 35 and the third platform 32, the optical fiber roll wound with the PE film is rolled to an inclined transmission channel II from the PE film winding device 2, and is rolled down through the inclined transmission channel II so as to be discharged to enter the next working procedure;
furthermore, a locking member is arranged at the end of each shaft 22, when the optical fiber coil is sleeved on the shaft 22 by the loading device, the locking member locks the end of the shaft 22 so as to prevent the optical fiber coil from falling off and rotating from the shaft 22, when the optical fiber coil is taken off from the shaft 22 by the unloading device, the locking member unlocks the end of the shaft 22 so as to facilitate the unloading device to take off the optical fiber coil, the locking and unlocking of the shafts 22 are respectively driven by respective corresponding driving sources, the two driving sources are respectively arranged corresponding to the loading device and the unloading device, and the driving sources are generally arranged on the stand 20 at the other side of the turntable 21;
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the cover closing device 4 includes a groove 42 disposed on a third bracket 41, the groove 42 is disposed corresponding to the second transmission channel and the second turnover transmission device 5, the groove 42 receives the optical fiber roll cover 100 conveyed by the second turnover transmission device 5, and after the optical fiber roll cover 100 is disposed in the groove 42, the optical fiber roll wound with the PE film is rolled down onto the optical fiber roll cover 100 disposed in the groove 42 from the second transmission channel, a swing assembly is disposed outside one side of the groove 42, the swing assembly includes a column 431 disposed outside the groove 42, a rotary cylinder 432 is disposed on the column 431, the rotary cylinder 432 drives a long plate 433 to rotate, a first shaft penetrating through an opening 434 disposed at a side of the groove 42 is disposed at an end of the long plate 433, the rotary cylinder 432 drives the first shaft 435 to rotate, and after the optical fiber roll cover 100 and the optical fiber roll are disposed in the groove 42, rotation of shaft one 435 will push one half of the fiber optic housing to rotate upward and then close with the other half of the fiber optic housing to enclose the fiber optic coil; the rotating assembly connected between the end of the groove body 42 and the third bracket 41 through the rotating assembly comprises a fixed shaft 441 penetrating through one end of the groove body 42, a bearing is arranged between the fixed shaft 441 and the end part of the groove body 42, two ends of the fixed shaft 441 are respectively connected with the third bracket 41 through vertical plates 442, the bottom part at one end of the groove body 42 is also connected with a pushing cylinder 443, the push rod of the push cylinder 443 is connected with the bottom of one end of the groove body 42, the end part of the push cylinder 443 body is hinged with the third bracket 41, the bottom of one end of the groove body 42 is pushed by the pushing cylinder 443, so that the other end of the groove body 42 surrounds the fixing shaft 441 to be lifted upwards, and the other end of the groove body 42 surrounds the fixing shaft 441 to be lifted by a sufficient height so as to conveniently catch the optical fiber roll rolled from the second transmission channel, reduce the inertia of the optical fiber roll after the optical fiber roll is rolled into the groove body 42, and prevent the optical fiber roll from being rolled out of the optical fiber roll shell 100;
further, eight cylinders 45 are arranged on two sides of the groove body 42, a push rod of each eight cylinder 45 penetrates through the side face of the groove body 42, and the optical fiber roll shell 100 placed in the groove body 42 is pushed by the eight cylinders 45 on the two sides so as to calibrate the position of the optical fiber roll shell 100, so that the optical fiber roll is guaranteed to well roll into the optical fiber roll shell 100;
furthermore, an upright rod 46 is arranged on one of the upright plates 442, a sensor 47 is mounted at the top of the upright rod 46, whether the optical fiber roll falls into the optical fiber roll shell 100 is detected through the sensor 47, and when the optical fiber roll falls into the optical fiber roll shell 100 is detected, the rotary cylinder 432 drives the first shaft 435 to rotate to cover the optical fiber roll shell 100;
as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the turnover conveying device 5 includes a first conveying device 51 disposed on a third support 41 at one side of the cover closing device 4, the first conveying device 51 is a conventional first conveying belt, the first conveying device 51 conveys the fiber optic cable package 100 by the first conveying device 51, a plurality of fiber optic cable packages 100 are vertically arranged side by side and conveyed on the first conveying device 51, a turnover transfer component 52 mounted on the third support 41 is disposed above the first conveying device 51, the fiber optic cable package 100 on the first conveying device 51 is sucked and transferred into the groove 42 of the cover closing device 4 by the turnover transfer component 52, the turnover transfer component 52 includes positioning plates 53 at two sides, the positioning plates 53 at two sides are fixed on the third support 41 above the first conveying device 51, a rotating shaft 54 is disposed between the positioning plates 53 at two sides, a first bearing is disposed between two ends of the rotating shaft 54 and the positioning plates 53, a frame-shaped frame 55 is fixed on the rotating shaft 54, one end of the rotating shaft 54 passes through the positioning plate 53 on one side and is connected with a cylinder nine 56 fixed on one side of the positioning plate 53, a push rod of the cylinder nine 56 is hinged with one end of a connecting rod 57, the other end of the connecting rod 57 is fixed with one end of the rotating shaft 54, the connecting rod 57 is pushed by the cylinder nine 56 to drive the rotating shaft 54 to rotate around the center of the rotating shaft 54, the body of the cylinder nine 56 inevitably moves because the rotation of the connecting rod 57 is arc and the pushing direction of the cylinder nine 56 is linear, and therefore, in order to ensure the continuity and consistency of the pushing force and prevent the cylinder nine 56 from being damaged, the body of the cylinder nine 56 is also hinged with the positioning plate 53, and further, the tail end of the body of the cylinder nine 56 is hinged with a base 531 installed on the positioning plate 53;
the frame 55 is provided with a movable suction assembly, the movable suction assembly comprises a transverse plate 581 which can move and passes through the frame 55, one side of the transverse plate 581 is provided with a side plate 582, the side plate 582 is in an L shape, the bottom of the transverse plate 581 and the bottom of the side plate 582 are respectively provided with at least two suckers 583 for sucking the optical fiber rolling shell 100, 2 suckers 583 are preferably selected, the transverse plate 581 is pushed and moved by a cylinder 584 fixed on the frame 55 at the bottom, the end part of the transverse plate 581 is connected with a push rod 5841 of the cylinder 584, two sides of the push rod 5841 are respectively provided with a guide rod 585, one end of the guide rod is fixed with the transverse plate 581, the other end of the guide rod passes through the body of the cylinder 584, the cylinder 584 can also adopt a combination of a motor and a screw rod and a plurality of driving sources such as an electric cylinder to replace the driving of the transverse plate 581, the transverse, the weight of the cross plate 581 is reduced through the through hole 5811 to reduce the burden of the cylinder 584;
the cylinder nine 56 drives the rotating shaft 54 to rotate so as to drive the sucking disc 583 to rotate downwards, so that the sucking disc 583 is close to the vertically placed optical fiber winding shell 100, the optical fiber winding shell 100 is sucked by the sucking disc 583, at the moment, the cylinder nine 56 drives the rotating shaft 54 to rotate again so as to drive the sucking disc 583 to rotate upwards, so that the sucked optical fiber winding shell 100 is changed from a vertical shape to a horizontal shape, then the cylinder ten 584 drives the transverse plate 581 to move forwards horizontally so as to drive the sucked optical fiber winding shell 100 to move forwards horizontally, and when the optical fiber winding shell moves above the groove body 42 for placing the optical fiber winding shell 100, the sucking disc 583 is deflated to put down;
as shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13, the press-taking device 6 comprises a press-taking component located above the cover closing device 4, and the press-taking component is mounted on the bracket three 41 through a driving mechanism;
the driving mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail 61 arranged on a bracket three 41, a first sliding block 62 is arranged on the transverse guide rail 61, a first pushing cylinder for pushing the first sliding block 62 to move on the transverse guide rail 61 is arranged on the bracket three 41, a supporting plate 63 is arranged on the first sliding block 62, a first cylinder 64 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 63, preferably a rodless cylinder is arranged on the first cylinder 64, a longitudinal guide rail 65 is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate 63, the second sliding block 66 is pushed by the first cylinder 64 to move up and down along the longitudinal guide rail 65, a first frame type frame 67 is fixed on the second sliding block 66, the pressing component comprises a first transverse plate 68 arranged at the bottom of the first frame type frame 67, a second cylinder 69 is arranged at the bottom of the first transverse plate 68, the first transverse plate 68 simultaneously drives clamping plates 690 at two sides to move towards opposite directions or opposite directions through the second, an air cylinder thirteen 691 is arranged on one side of the first frame 67, the air cylinder thirteen 691 pushes the upper plate 692 to ascend and descend vertically, the bottom of the upper plate 692 is connected with the lower plate 694 through at least two guide posts 693 and at least two connecting shafts, one end of each guide post 693 is fixed with the lower plate 694, the other end of each guide post 693 can move up and down in the upper plate 692, one end of each connecting shaft is fixed with the lower plate 694, the other end of each connecting shaft passes through the upper plate 692, a protrusion is arranged at the top end of each connecting shaft to enable the connecting shaft to be hung on the upper plate 692, a spring is sleeved on each connecting shaft, a protective sleeve 695 is sleeved on each spring and made of an elastic material, the spring is protected by the protective sleeve 695 to prevent impurities from entering, when the air cylinder thirteen 691 drives the upper plate 692 and the lower plate 694 to press down, buffering force is generated between the upper plate, the included angle between the pressing plate 696 and the bottom end face of the lower plate 694 is 60-120 degrees, the preferred included angle is 120 degrees, the bottom end of the pressing plate 696 is provided with a chamfer, so that the width of the bottom end face of the pressing plate 696 is reduced, the force for buckling the optical fiber winding shell 100 is more concentrated by pressing down the pressing plate 696 through the narrow pressing plate 696 which is obliquely arranged, meanwhile, the oblique direction of the pressing plate 696 is more fit with the part of the optical fiber winding shell 100 which needs to be buckled, the pressing plate 696 is driven to lift along with the cylinder thirteen 691 so as to press down and buckle the folded optical fiber winding shell 100, after the optical fiber winding shell 100 which is folded up by the pressing plate 696 is buckled, the clamping plates 690 on the two sides are driven by the cylinder twelve 69 to clamp the optical fiber winding shell 100 which is loaded in the optical fiber;
as shown in fig. 14, the conveying device 7 includes a support frame four 71, a conveying belt 72 is disposed on the support frame four 71, the conveying belt 72 is disposed on one side of the cover closing device 4, and the wrapped optical fiber roll is gripped from the cover closing device 4 by the pressing device 6 and conveyed onto the conveying belt 72, so that the wrapped optical fiber roll is orderly conveyed out by the conveying belt 72.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A PE film winding and covering machine for optical fiber rolls is characterized by comprising a feeding device, a PE film winding device, a discharging device and a cover closing device which are sequentially arranged, wherein an overturning and conveying device and a conveying device are arranged on one side of the cover closing device, a pressing and taking device is arranged above the cover closing device, the feeding device comprises a first platform and a second platform which are sequentially and obliquely arranged on a first support, a first transmission channel with adjustable width is arranged on the first platform and the second platform, the PE film winding device comprises a rotary table which is vertically arranged on the table and is used for rotatably conveying optical fiber rolls, a feeding device which is used for winding optical fibers on the feeding device on the rotary table, a film winding device which is used for winding partial PE films on the optical fiber rolls, a leveling device which is used for winding the PE films on the optical fiber rolls and a discharging device which is used for winding the optical fibers wound with the PE films and conveying the optical fibers to the discharging device are sequentially arranged on the table around the, discharging device sets up the platform three on support two including the slope, be equipped with adjustable width's transmission channel two on the platform three, close and cover the device including setting up the cell body on support three, cell body one side outside is equipped with sways the subassembly, the cell body tip with connect through the runner assembly between the support three, upset conveyor is including being located close and cover device one side sets up conveyor one on support three, conveyor one's top is equipped with to be installed the subassembly is transferred in the upset on the support three, press to get the device including being located close the pressure of covering the device top and get the subassembly, press to get the subassembly and install through actuating mechanism on the support three.
2. The PE film wrapping and casing machine for optical fiber reels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first transmission channel comprises a first fixed stop bar disposed on the first platform and the second platform, and a first movable stop bar disposed on the first platform and the second platform in parallel with the first fixed stop bar, the first movable stop bar is pushed by a plurality of cylinders to approach or separate from the first fixed stop bar, the first platform is obliquely fixed on the first bracket, the second platform is obliquely disposed on the first bracket, one end of the second platform is hinged with one end of the first platform, and the bottom of the other end of the second platform is connected with a jacking cylinder mounted on the first bracket.
3. The PE film wrapping and jacketing machine for fiber reels of claim 1 wherein said turntable has at least four shafts uniformly disposed on one side and a motor mounted on a stand to rotate said turntable on the other side.
4. The PE film wrapping and packaging machine for optical fiber reels as claimed in claim 1, wherein said loading device comprises a first movable housing, said first housing being mounted on at least two first slide bars and being moved on the first slide bars by being pushed by a second air cylinder, and the same side ends of all the first slide bars being mounted on the stand through respective support plates; the discharging device comprises a second movable shell, the second shell is mounted on at least two second sliding rods and pushed to move on the second sliding rods through a third air cylinder, the ends of the second sliding rods on the same side are connected through connecting plates, one end of each connecting plate is movably connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of each connecting plate is connected with the stand through a first jacking air cylinder; the film winding device comprises a mounting plate arranged on a stand, at least two mounting shafts are arranged on the mounting plate in an up-down mode, at least two rollers are arranged on the mounting plate located on one side of each mounting shaft in an up-down mode, a mounting frame arranged on the stand is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a first mounting plate is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, the first mounting plate is movably connected with a leveling roller, and a first motor for driving the first mounting plate to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame; the leveling device comprises a first mounting frame arranged on the stand, a first leveling roller is arranged on the inner side of the first mounting frame, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the first mounting frame, and the second motor is connected with the shaft through a clutch.
5. The PE film wrapping and jacketing machine for fiber reels of claim 1, wherein the second transmission channel comprises a second fixed stop bar disposed on the third platform and a second movable stop bar disposed on the third platform in parallel with the second fixed stop bar, and the second movable stop bar is pushed by a plurality of cylinders seven to approach or separate from the second fixed stop bar.
6. The PE film winding and covering machine for the optical fiber rolls as claimed in claim 1, wherein the swinging assembly comprises a stand column installed on one side of the outside of the tank body, a rotating cylinder is arranged on the stand column and drives the long plate to rotate, a first shaft penetrating through an opening formed in the side edge of the tank body is arranged at the end portion of the long plate, the rotating assembly comprises a fixed shaft penetrating through one end of the tank body, a bearing is arranged between the fixed shaft and the end portion of the tank body, two ends of the fixed shaft are respectively connected with the third support through vertical plates, and a pushing cylinder is further connected to the bottom of one end of the tank body.
7. The PE film wrapping and casing machine for optical fiber reels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the overturning and transferring assembly comprises two side positioning plates fixed on the third bracket above the first conveying device, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two side positioning plates, a first bearing is arranged between two ends of the rotating shaft and the positioning plates, a frame is fixed on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the positioning plate on one side and is connected with a cylinder nine fixed on one side of the positioning plate, and a moving suction assembly is arranged on the frame.
8. The PE film wrapping and casing machine for fiber reels as claimed in claim 7, wherein said movable suction assembly comprises a cross plate movable across said frame, said cross plate having a first side plate on one side thereof, said cross plate having at least two suction cups on a bottom thereof and a bottom thereof, said cross plate being moved by an air cylinder fixed to said frame.
9. The PE film wrapping and packaging machine for optical fiber reels as claimed in claim 1, wherein said driving mechanism comprises a lateral guide rail mounted on said third frame, said lateral guide rail is provided with a first slider, said third frame is provided with a first pushing cylinder for pushing the first slider to move on the lateral guide rail, said first slider is provided with a support plate, one side of said support plate is provided with a first cylinder, the other side of said support plate is provided with a longitudinal guide rail, said first cylinder pushes a second slider to move up and down along said longitudinal guide rail, said second slider is fixed with a first frame, a first transverse plate is arranged at the bottom of said first frame, a second cylinder is arranged at the bottom of said first transverse plate, said twelve cylinders simultaneously drive the clamping plates at both sides to move in opposite directions or opposite directions, said first frame is provided with a twelfth cylinder, said twelve cylinders push the upper plate to move up and down, the bottom of the upper plate is connected with the lower plate through at least two guide posts and at least two connecting shafts, a spring is sleeved on each connecting shaft, a protective sleeve is sleeved on each spring, and a pressing plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the lower plate.
10. The PE film wrapping and covering machine for optical fiber reels as claimed in claim 1, wherein said feeding device comprises a fourth frame, and a conveyor belt is disposed on said fourth frame.
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CN201810660467.7A CN109018470B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | PE film winding cladding machine for optical fiber coil |
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CN201810660467.7A CN109018470B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | PE film winding cladding machine for optical fiber coil |
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CN109018470B true CN109018470B (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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US5799471A (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-09-01 | Chen; Tsung-Yen | Steplessly adjustable pre-stretched film wrapping apparatus |
JP2004264836A (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Fiber heating device and manufacturing method therefor |
CN201941985U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-24 | 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 | Optical fiber reel packaging machine |
CN205367225U (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛正德祥工贸有限公司 | Winding coiling mechanism for membrane |
CN106450478A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳吉阳智能科技有限公司 | Automatic battery cell coating machine |
CN206601995U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-10-31 | 深圳市创益通技术股份有限公司 | MICRO USB line material involucrum machines |
CN206954577U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-02-02 | 上海景林包装机械有限公司 | A kind of device for steel wire winding packaging |
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5799471A (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-09-01 | Chen; Tsung-Yen | Steplessly adjustable pre-stretched film wrapping apparatus |
JP2004264836A (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Fiber heating device and manufacturing method therefor |
CN201941985U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-24 | 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 | Optical fiber reel packaging machine |
CN205367225U (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛正德祥工贸有限公司 | Winding coiling mechanism for membrane |
CN106450478A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳吉阳智能科技有限公司 | Automatic battery cell coating machine |
CN206601995U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-10-31 | 深圳市创益通技术股份有限公司 | MICRO USB line material involucrum machines |
CN206954577U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-02-02 | 上海景林包装机械有限公司 | A kind of device for steel wire winding packaging |
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