CN109016023A - Vertical splitter - Google Patents
Vertical splitter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109016023A CN109016023A CN201811053737.4A CN201811053737A CN109016023A CN 109016023 A CN109016023 A CN 109016023A CN 201811053737 A CN201811053737 A CN 201811053737A CN 109016023 A CN109016023 A CN 109016023A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuselage
- splitting
- cutter hub
- rope
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L7/00—Arrangements for splitting wood
- B27L7/06—Arrangements for splitting wood using wedges, knives or spreaders
Abstract
The present invention relates to splitting equipment technical fields, a kind of vertical splitter is disclosed, the haul up structure including back is arranged in, the haul up structure includes driving assembly, winch assemblies and rope, the driving component is connect with the winch assemblies, and the winch assemblies connect the rope；The driving component drives the winch assemblies to drive the rope tightening, and the rope can will pull to the workbench to splitting head.The present invention to splitting head and can be placed on workbench by machinery dragging, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to splitting equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of vertical splitter.
Background technique
Riving machine is to carry out wood riving the equipment of processing, in order to the storage and use of wood.Make currently on the market
Vertical splitter, mainly there is motor-driven and two kinds of gasoline engine drive-type, and splitting operating process is manually by wood
It is placed on workbench, splitting operation is then carried out by equipment.But wood biggish for weight, it is being placed into workbench
When upper, manual operation is time-consuming and laborious, and in the case where wood is especially heavy, artificial lift is extremely not easy, and is being carried
In accidentally fall or carry by force, be also easy to generate injury to carrying personnel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vertical splitters, need people to solve riving machine existing in the prior art
Wood is placed on workbench by work, operates time-consuming and laborious technical problem.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of vertical splitter, including fuselage, cutter hub and splitting hydraulic cylinder, institutes
Stating fuselage includes workbench arranged at the bottom, and the top of the fuselage is arranged in the splitting hydraulic cylinder, and the cutter hub can
Fuselage described in drives edge by the splitting hydraulic cylinder slides up and down, and the riving machine further includes the drawing that back is arranged in
The wooden mechanism, the haul up structure include driving assembly, winch assemblies and rope, and the driving component and the winch assemblies connect
It connects, the winch assemblies connect the rope；
The driving component drives the winch assemblies to drive the rope tightening, and the rope can will be drawn to splitting head
To the workbench.
Further, the driving component is hydraulic motor, the shaft of the output shaft of the hydraulic motor and the capstan winch
Connection.
Further, the rope is provided with hook far from one end of the winch assemblies, the hook for hook to
Splitting head.
Further, the splitting hydraulic cylinder includes output rod and cylinder body, and the cylinder body includes two oil pockets, each described
The oil inlet and outlet of oil pocket is respectively arranged with a reversal valve；
Left hand opening handle, right hand opening handle and reseting handle are provided on the fuselage, the left hand opens hand
Handle, right hand opening handle and reseting handle are connect with the control valve port of the reversal valve respectively；
The left hand opening handle and right hand opening handle operate the control output rod simultaneously and stretch out；The reseting handle
The output rod is controlled to retract.
Further, the cutter hub is arranged on cutter hub seat, and guide post, the cutter hub seat and institute are provided on the fuselage
Guide post is stated to be slidably connected；
Limited block is set in the guide post, and the limited block is connect with the control valve port of the reversal valve, the cutter hub
Seat is contacted with the limited block, the splitting hydraulic cylinder stopping movement.
Further, the fuselage is also connected with walking component, the walking component include first support, second support,
The rear-wheel of front-wheel in first support and setting on the secondary support bracket is set, and the first support and fuselage are hinged, described
Second support is fixedly connected with the fuselage；
The first support is corresponded on the fuselage and is provided with the first limit assembly, to realize that the first support turns to
Fixation when position.
Further, the riving machine further includes guardrail；
The guardrail is fixed on the fuselage, and is correspondingly arranged at the top on the workbench periphery.
Further, the cutter hub is arranged on cutter hub seat, and the riving machine further includes Fu Mu mechanism, the Fu Mu mechanism
Including helping yoke and helping the wooden chain, the position articulated connection for helping the yoke workbench corresponding with the fuselage is described to help
The wooden chain link is helped between yoke and the cutter hub seat described.
Further, pressed wood pawl is additionally provided on the fuselage, the pressed wood pawl is for the fixed upper end to splitting head；
The pressed wood pawl is connect by fixed plate with the fuselage, and the pressed wood pawl can be moved up and down along the fixed plate,
To adjust lower end and the distance between the workbench of pressed wood pawl.
Further, the reversal valve is connected to gear pump, and the gear pump includes two, and a gear pump and motor connect
It connects, another gear pump can be connect with external connection power；
Protection switch is connected between the gear pump and the motor, the Protection switch is arranged in shield.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
Vertical splitter provided by the invention includes fuselage, cutter hub and splitting hydraulic cylinder, and the fuselage includes being arranged the bottom of at
The top of the fuselage is arranged in the workbench in portion, the splitting hydraulic cylinder, and the cutter hub can pass through the splitting hydraulic cylinder
Drives edge described in fuselage slide up and down, the riving machine further includes the haul up structure that back is arranged in, the haul up
Structure includes driving assembly, winch assemblies and rope, and the driving component is connect with the winch assemblies, and the winch assemblies connect
Connect the rope；The driving component drives the winch assemblies to drive the rope tightening, and the rope can will be to splitting
Head pulls to the workbench.By the way that haul up structure is arranged on the top of fuselage, haul up structure can incite somebody to action vertical splitter of the present invention
Distant place pulls to riving machine to splitting head, and when splitting head rest nearly riving machine, haul up structure, which continues movement, to incite somebody to action
It is dragged and dropped into workbench to splitting head, it is easy to operate so as to splitting head and be placed on workbench by mechanical dragging
Fast；Even the biggish wood of weight, can also easily prevent on workbench to carry out splitting operation, it is time saving and energy saving,
Also the heavier wood of manual handling is avoided accordingly to be easy to lead to the problem of injury to carrying personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is vertical splitter of embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is vertical splitter of embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is that the pressed wood pawl of vertical splitter of the embodiment of the present invention pushes down the partial schematic diagram to splitting head；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the capstan winch of vertical splitter of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 left view.
Icon: 1- fuselage；2- workbench；3- splitting hydraulic cylinder；4- cutter hub；5- cutter hub seat；6- haul up structure；601- branch
Arm；602- winch assemblies；621- roller；622- shaft；603- pressing plate；604- pulley base；605- rope；606- hook；607-
Hydraulic motor；608- oil pipe；609- motor reversal valve；610- fixed pulley；611- leading truck；612- fixed link；613- guide plate；
614- rope controls handle；7- left hand opening handle；8- right hand opening handle；9- reseting handle；10- handle articulated stand；11-
Guide post；12- motor；13- guardrail；14- Fu Mu mechanism；141- helps yoke；142- helps the wooden chain；143- pivoted arm；144- support plate；
15- pressed wood pawl；16- fixed plate；17- walking component；171- first support；172- second support；173- rear-wheel；174- front-wheel；
175- drawbar；18- shield；19- Protection switch；20- waits for splitting head.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that such as occur term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right",
"vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc., the orientation or positional relationship of instruction are that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have
Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, such as there is art
Language " first ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace such as occur
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to figs. 1 to 5, a kind of vertical splitter, including fuselage 1, cutter hub 4, splitting liquid are present embodiments provided
Cylinder pressure 3 and haul up structure 6.
Wherein, fuselage 1 is the installation foundation of whole equipment, and the fuselage 1 is vertical setting, and bottom is provided with work
Platform 2, cooperates cutter hub 4 to carry out splitting for convenience, and the side of the fuselage 1 is arranged in workbench 2.
Splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 is the core that splitting executes operation, is able to drive cutter hub 4 and carries out splitting operation.Typically,
Splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 includes output rod and cylinder body, and the cylinder body includes two oil pockets, and two oil pockets are separated by piston seal, and
Piston can be slided in cylinder body to drive the output rod connecting with piston to stretch out or retract.The oil inlet and outlet of each oil pocket
It is connected with hydraulic tank respectively by oil circuit, and is respectively arranged with a reversal valve, reversal valve on the oil inlet and outlet of each oil pocket
Effect be to control the closing of corresponding oil circuit and by flow direction oily in the open and close control oil circuit of corresponding valve port, to realize
Oil inlet or fuel-displaced in corresponding oil pocket.For the convenience of description, two oil pockets are respectively defined as first chamber and second chamber, first
The output rod of splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 executes extending action when chamber oil inlet, second chamber are fuel-displaced；Second chamber oil inlet, first chamber
When fuel-displaced, the output rod of splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 is retracted.
Wherein, cylinder body oil inlet is to drive oil pump to realize by motor 12.
Cutter hub 4 connect with the output rod of splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 and is moved up and down by its drive.Meanwhile in order to guarantee cutter hub 4
Moving direction, cutter hub 4 are slidably connected by cutter hub seat 5 with fuselage 1, and vertical guide post 11, cutter hub seat 5 are provided on fuselage 1
On be provided with upper and lower through-hole, guide post 11 is threaded through in through-hole, to realize the sliding up and down along guide post of cutter hub seat 5.As
One concrete form, guide post 11 can be set two, are separately positioned on and lean on the position of two close end in cutter hub seat 5.
The top of fuselage 1 is arranged in haul up structure 6, and haul up structure 6 can be set the side in splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 and ensure
Haul up structure 6 will not be generated with splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 and be influenced each other.Haul up structure 6 include driving assembly, winch assemblies 602 and
Rope 605, the driving component are connect with the winch assemblies 602, and the winch assemblies 602 connect the rope 605.Rope
605 one end far from winch assemblies 602 can be connect with to splitting head, and typically, rope 605 is far from winch assemblies 602
Hook 606 can be set in one end, to hook to splitting head.Driving assembly is preferably hydraulic motor 607, hydraulic motor 607 it is defeated
The connection of the shaft 622 of shaft and capstan winch drives rope 605 to tighten to drive the rotation of capstan winch.
It should be noted that hydraulic motor 607 can share a hydraulic oil container with splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 in the present embodiment, with
Promote characteristics of compact layout between component and reduces the volume of component and the volume of equipment.Hydraulic motor 607 can rotate and reverse,
To meet rope 605 inwardly tightening and outwardly extending demand.The present embodiment corresponds to haul up structure 6 and is arranged on the fuselage 1
There is rope to control handle 614, pulls rope control handle 614 that hydraulic motor 607 can be promoted to start, and then pass through capstan winch cinch cord
Rope 605, so that mobile to riving machine to splitting head.The release of rope 605 can be realized by manual dragging cords 605.Rope
Rope 605 can be wirerope.
The present embodiment vertical splitter by the top of fuselage 1 be arranged haul up structure 6, haul up structure 6 can will at a distance
Pull to riving machine to splitting head 20, and when splitting head 20 is close to riving machine, haul up structure 6 continues movement can will be to
Splitting head is dragged and dropped into workbench 2, easy to operate so as to splitting head and be placed on workbench 2 by mechanical dragging
Fast；Even the biggish wood of weight, can also easily prevent on workbench 2 to carry out splitting operation, it is time saving and energy saving,
Also the heavier wood of manual handling is avoided accordingly to be easy to lead to the problem of injury to carrying personnel.
As shown in fig. 4 or 5, the set-up mode of the haul up structure 6 of vertical splitter of the embodiment of the present invention is chosen as, fuselage 1
On be welded with support arm 601, towards 2 direction of workbench close to horizontal extension, support arm 601 is set support arm 601 close to one end of workbench 2
It is equipped with fixed pulley 610, support arm 601 is fixed with hydraulic motor 607 far from one end of workbench 2.Winch assemblies 602 include shaft
622 and roller 621, roller 621 and shaft 622 are coaxially disposed, and shaft 622 can drive roller 621 to rotate, rope 605
One end is fixing end, and the fixing end of rope 605 is fixed on roller 621 by pressing plate 603, the rope 605 when roller 621 rotates
It is wrapped on roller 621；The other end of rope 605 is free end, the free end of rope 605 around after fixed pulley 610 with hook
606 connections.
Wherein, hydraulic motor 607 is connect by two oil pipes 608 with motor reversal valve 609, motor reversal valve 609 and liquid
The connection of pressure oil case；Fixed pulley 610 is fixed on support arm 601 by pulley base 604.
Preferably, in order to carry out the guiding of rope 605, it is additionally provided with leading truck 611 on the pulley base 604, it is described to lead
It include fixed link 612 and guide plate 613 to frame 611, fixed link 612 includes two, is respectively hinged at the two of pulley base 604
Side is fixedly connected with guide plate 613 between two fixed links 612, pilot hole, the freedom of rope 605 is provided on the guide plate 613
End connection hook 606 after pilot hole.As shown in Figure 1, the guide plate 613 can be two pieces of arc panels involuted, two
Arc panel, which mutually deviates from, to be arranged and is fixed in fixed link 612 by bolt attaching nut.
It is understood that the pilot hole on guide plate 613 can be oriented to rope 605, guarantee that rope 605 can
Drive is moved on workbench 2 to splitting head, also, guide plate 613 can also form the position limiting structure of hook 606, to prevent
The free end of rope 605 is wound up on roller 621.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the start-up operation of vertical splitter of the embodiment of the present invention is to pass through both hands
Handle realization is pressed simultaneously.Specifically, being provided with left hand opening handle 7, right hand opening handle 8 on the fuselage 1 and answering
Position handle 9, left hand opening handle 7, right hand opening handle 8 and reseting handle 9 are connect with the control valve port of reversal valve respectively；It is left
Hand opening handle 7 and right hand opening handle 8 simultaneously pressing operation when, the valve port of reversal valve can be touched and make the first oil pocket into
Oil, the second oil pocket are fuel-displaced, at this point, output rod, which drives cutter hub 4 to move down, carries out splitting movement；When pressing the reseting handle 9
The valve port of reversal valve can be touched and make the second oil pocket oil inlet, the first oil pocket fuel-displaced, at this point, output rod drives cutter hub 4 upward
Movement is far from workbench 2.
It is understood that opening splitting using the both hands operation mode of left hand opening handle 7, right hand opening handle 8
The carry out splitting movement of hydraulic cylinder 3, when being operated, both hands can be placed on corresponding handle, avoid singlehanded behaviour
When making, another hand is nowhere placed or is arbitrarily placed, and is easy to produce the generation of dangerous situation.
It should be further noted that left hand opening handle 7, right hand opening handle 8 can hingedly be propped up by corresponding handle
The two sides of fuselage 1 are arranged in frame 10, and height is not easy excessively high or height, is advisable with meeting the operating habit of majority.Meanwhile this
Embodiment left hand opening handle 7, right hand opening handle 8 can just touch splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 when being only in pressing state at the same time
Starting, once as soon as loose one's grip or loose one's grip simultaneously, the movement of 3 stopping of splitting hydraulic cylinder at this time, so, operator is carrying out splitting
When movement, once observing undesirable situation, the stopping that both hands are achieved that splitting movement is unclamped, is further ensured that operator
The safety of member.
Further, limited block, the limited block and institute can be set in the guide post 11 of vertical splitter of the embodiment of the present invention
The control valve port connection for stating reversal valve, it is described to split hydraulic cylinder stopping movement when the cutter hub seat 5 is contacted with the limited block.
The effect of limited block is the maximum vertical penetration for limiting cutter hub 4, and limited block is big to the control priority of reversal valve
In the priority of reseting handle 9, namely when cutter hub seat 5 touches limited block, even if pressing reseting handle 9, splitting hydraulic cylinder 3
Will not continue movement drives cutter hub seat 5 to move upwards.
It, in this way can be with according to the height of practical timber it is understood that limited block can form the upper limit of cutter hub seat 5
The position for adjusting limited block, so that the highest stroke of cutter hub 4 can will be placed on workbench 2 to splitting head 20, while also limiting
The highest stroke distances of cutter hub 4 processed wait for that the top of splitting head is too far, to reduce cutter hub 4 to the time to splitting head 20, to mention
Efficiency of the high riving machine when carrying out batch wood and working continuously.
Meanwhile the present embodiment vertical splitter, in order to preferably carry out security protection to operator, the riving machine is also
It is provided with guardrail 13；The guardrail 13 is fixed on the fuselage 1, and is correspondingly arranged at the top on 2 periphery of workbench.
Preferably, as shown in the figures 1 and 2, the upper space of the corresponding workbench 2 of the guardrail 13 forms semi-surrounding workbench 2
Circumferential form, 13 one side of guardrail ensure that in splitting movement, be not easy to topple over to splitting head 20 or can toppling over
Since the effect of guardrail 13 will not meet operator；On the other hand, the wood for also ensuring that splitting is completed will not when riving
It is scattering into operator at one's side, it is therefore prevented that the wood rived generates injury to operator.
As the further embodiment of vertical splitter of the present invention, it is also connected with Fu Mu mechanism 14 on the fuselage 1,
The Fu Mu mechanism 14 includes helping yoke 141 and helping the wooden chain 142, described to help the wooden chain 142 to be connected to described to help yoke 141 and cutter hub
Between seat 5.
Wherein, helping yoke 141 includes pivoted arm 143 and support plate 144, and the pivoted arm 143 includes the straight line of integral structure
Section and segmental arc, straightway are rotatably connected on the fuselage 1 far from one end of the segmental arc, and the segmental arc is far from described
One end of straightway is connect with the support plate 144, and the segmental arc of the pivoted arm 143 can rotate, described to help the wooden chain 142 preferably
It is connected on the segmental arc.
The specific work process of the Fu Mu mechanism 14 of the present embodiment vertical splitter is to be placed across work to splitting head
On platform 2, one end to splitting head 20 is pressed in the support plate 144 and arc fragment position for helping yoke 141, and splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 is with moving knife
Housing 5 moves upwards, and helps the wooden chain 142 to pull at this time and helps yoke 141 and with the link position of pivoted arm 143 and fuselage 1 for rotation point
It is rotated up, is pressed in splitting head 20 and one end of yoke 141 is helped to move upwards, that is, to splitting head 20 with it in workbench 2
One end is rotated up for turning point, finally, can erect on workbench 2 to splitting head.
It is understood that the present embodiment vertical splitter is chain by Fu Mu mechanism 14 and cutter hub seat 5, so as to pass through
Splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 completes two operations, while so that equipment has the function of several work, also with respect to not will increase accounting for for equipment
Use space.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, vertical splitter of the embodiment of the present invention is additionally provided with pressed wood pawl 15, the pressure
The wooden pawl 15 for the fixed upper end to splitting head, the pressed wood pawl 15 can up and down adjustment, with adjust the lower end of pressed wood pawl 15 with
The distance between described workbench 2.Fig. 3 specifically shows the working condition of pressed wood pawl.
Specifically, the lower section in left hand opening handle 7 and/or with right hand opening handle 8 can be set in pressed wood pawl 15,
It can be fixed on handle articulated stand 10.Fixed plate 16 is provided on handle articulated stand 10, the fixed plate 16 is towards institute
It states workbench 2 to be obliquely installed, bolt hole, the elongated plate of the pressed wood pawl 15, the pressed wood pawl 15 is provided in fixed plate 16
Plate face on be provided with fixation hole along its length, bolt passes through the bolt hole and fixation hole attaching nut of fixed plate 16, will
Pressed wood pawl 15 is fixed in fixed plate 16, loose nut, and bolt can say that the length direction of fixation hole is mobile, to realize pressed wood
The adjusting of 15 height of pawl and relatively fixed.
In order to facilitate the movement of riving machine, walking component is also connected on the fuselage 1 of vertical splitter of the embodiment of the present invention
17.Component 17 of walking includes first support 171, second support 172, the front-wheel 174 being arranged in first support 171 and setting
Rear-wheel 173 in second support 172, the first support 171 and fuselage 1 are hinged, second support 172 and the fixed company of fuselage 1
It connects.
Wherein, first support 171 and the hinged effect of fuselage 1 be when riving machine does not need be mobile, can be by first support
171 and its connection front-wheel 174 pack up.First support 171 is corresponded on fuselage 1 simultaneously and is provided with the first limit assembly, with reality
Fixation when the existing first support 171 rotate in place.Specific limit assembly can be corresponding 171 turns of the first support of fuselage 1
Dynamic position in place is fixedly connected with fixed frame, and the first pin shaft hole is arranged on fixed frame, is arranged second in first support 171
Pin shaft hole, when first support 171 turns to corresponding position, pin shaft penetrates into the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole to realize
The limit of one bracket 171 is fixed.When needing to pack up first support 171 or rotating to corresponding station again, it is only necessary to by pin
Axis is extracted out out of the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole.
Rear-wheel 173 includes spaced two, and front-wheel 174 is preferably provided on the center line of two rear-wheels, 173 line.
Walking component 17 is preferably located on the side that fuselage 1 deviates from the workbench 2, and the present embodiment is in order to facilitate splitting
The movement of machine is also connected with drawbar 175 away from the side of the workbench 2 in fuselage 1, the drawbar 175 far from fuselage 1 one
End is connected with dragging handle.The first support 171 is optional to be connected on drawbar 175, and drawbar plays the role of fixed frame at this time,
To realize the hinged of first support 171 and positioning.
When the present embodiment vertical splitter is moved, front-wheel 174 is transferred into mobile position, then by 1 face of fuselage
To walking 17 direction of component rotate 90 degree or so so that fuselage 1 be horizontally arranged, at this time fuselage 1 be completely supported at front-wheel 174, after
On wheel 173, dragging drawbar 175 can pull vertical splitter mobile.
In order to realize the diversity of riving machine power source, the reversal valve is connected to gear pump, and the gear pump includes two
A, a gear pump is connect with motor 12, another gear pump can be connect with external connection power；Wherein, the external connection power can
To be the power sources such as tractor.Motor and external connection power are all that the power source of movement is provided for hydraulic cylinder.
Further, in order to guarantee safety that riving machine works when with different dynamic source, gear pump and the motor
Between be connected with Protection switch 19, the Protection switch 19 is arranged in shield 18.
It is understood that the drive mode of two kinds of forms of external connection power and motor, allows riving machine using more
Kind power source, can still work, and operator can also basis when motor breaks down by other power
Actual condition reasonably selects power source, such as at the insufficient field of electric power, can be by power sources such as tractors.Protection switch
The control priority of 19 pairs of motors is greater than the control button of motor, namely only starts motor control when Protection switch 19 is opened
Button processed can open motor 12.The present embodiment Protection switch 19 can be face contact switch, when in use, can incite somebody to action
Switch sleeve can be cooperated to use with Protection switch 19, only when switch sleeve is set on Protection switch 19, the circuit of motor is
It can turn on.
Bring of the present invention has the beneficial effect that
1. being provided with haul up structure 6, the wood of distant place can be drawn onto the workbench 2 of riving machine, reduce artificial work
Make intensity, improve work efficiency.
2. splitting hydraulic cylinder 3 carries out splitting movement, both hands Continued depression left hand opening handle 7 and the right hand is needed to open hand
Handle 8 improves the safety of operating process.
3. be provided with Fu Mu mechanism 14, mechanical force can use by helping to splitting head to vertical state on workbench 2, with
Facilitate cutter hub 4 to rive to splitting head, reduces manual working intensity, improve work efficiency.
4. pressed wood pawl 15 is arranged, the upper end to splitting head can be fixed, to wait for splitting head when guaranteeing 4 splitting of cutter hub
20 stability.
5. different dynamic source can be used, and Protection switch 19 is set, the versatility of riving machine is improved and improves operation
Safety.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vertical splitter, including fuselage, cutter hub and splitting hydraulic cylinder, the fuselage include work arranged at the bottom
The top of the fuselage is arranged in platform, the splitting hydraulic cylinder, and the cutter hub can pass through the drives edge of the splitting hydraulic cylinder
The fuselage slides up and down, which is characterized in that the riving machine further includes the haul up structure that back is arranged in, the drawing wood
Mechanism includes driving assembly, winch assemblies and rope, and the driving component is connect with the winch assemblies, the winch assemblies
Connect the rope；
The driving component drives the winch assemblies to drive the rope tightening, and the rope can will pull to institute to splitting head
State workbench.
2. vertical splitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component is hydraulic motor, the liquid
The output shaft of pressure motor is connect with the shaft of the capstan winch.
3. vertical splitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the one end of the rope far from the winch assemblies
It is provided with hook, the hook is for hooking to splitting head.
4. vertical splitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the splitting hydraulic cylinder includes output rod and cylinder
Body, the cylinder body include two oil pockets, and the oil inlet and outlet of each oil pocket is respectively arranged with a reversal valve；
Left hand opening handle, right hand opening handle and reseting handle, the left hand opening handle, the right side are provided on the fuselage
Hand opening handle and reseting handle are connect with the control valve port of the reversal valve respectively；
The left hand opening handle and right hand opening handle operate the control output rod simultaneously and stretch out；The reseting handle control
The output rod retracts.
5. vertical splitter according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cutter hub is arranged on cutter hub seat, the machine
It is provided with guide post with it, the cutter hub seat is slidably connected with the guide post；
Limited block is set in the guide post, the limited block is connect with the control valve port of the reversal valve, the cutter hub seat with
The limited block contact, the splitting hydraulic cylinder stopping movement.
6. vertical splitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fuselage is also connected with walking component, described
Walking component include first support, second support, the front-wheel being arranged in first support and setting on the secondary support bracket after
Wheel, the first support and fuselage are hinged, and the second support is fixedly connected with the fuselage；
The first support is corresponded on the fuselage and is provided with the first limit assembly, when realizing that the first support rotate in place
Fixation.
7. vertical splitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the riving machine further includes guardrail；
The guardrail is fixed on the fuselage, and is correspondingly arranged at the top on the workbench periphery.
8. vertical splitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter hub is arranged on cutter hub seat, described to split
The wooden machine further includes Fu Mu mechanism, and the Fu Mu mechanism includes helping yoke and helping the wooden chain, described to help yoke corresponding with the fuselage
The position of the workbench is articulated and connected, described that the wooden chain link is helped to help between yoke and the cutter hub seat described.
9. vertical splitter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pressed wood pawl is additionally provided on the fuselage, it is described
Pressed wood pawl is for the fixed upper end to splitting head；
The pressed wood pawl is connect by fixed plate with the fuselage, and the pressed wood pawl can be moved up and down along the fixed plate, to adjust
The distance between the lower end of section pressed wood pawl and the workbench.
10. vertical splitter according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the reversal valve is connected to gear pump, the tooth
Wheel pump includes two, and a gear pump is connected to motor, another gear pump can be connect with external connection power；
Protection switch is connected between the gear pump and the motor, the Protection switch is arranged in shield.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811053737.4A CN109016023A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Vertical splitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811053737.4A CN109016023A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Vertical splitter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109016023A true CN109016023A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64621347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811053737.4A Pending CN109016023A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Vertical splitter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109016023A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2727443C1 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-07-21 | Александр Федорович Киселев | Firewood splitter |
| EP3842201A1 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-30 | Pisek - Vitli Krpan, d.o.o. | A log splitter with a mechanical winch and operation method |
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| US7913726B1 (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-03-29 | Honnell James W | Trailer-mounted table wood splitter |
| CN102528874A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-07-04 | 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Firewood chopping device |
| CN202399354U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-29 | 莱州新海威机械有限公司 | Vertical wood splitting machine |
| CN202399352U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-29 | 莱州新海威机械有限公司 | Vertical wood splitting machine |
| CN206855665U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-01-09 | 莱州新海威机械有限公司 | One kind combination drives vertical splitting machine |
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| CN201092471Y (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-07-30 | 株洲新时代输送机械有限公司 | Quantitatively-discharging transverse chain manner log haul |
| US7913726B1 (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-03-29 | Honnell James W | Trailer-mounted table wood splitter |
| CN202399354U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-29 | 莱州新海威机械有限公司 | Vertical wood splitting machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP3842201A1 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-30 | Pisek - Vitli Krpan, d.o.o. | A log splitter with a mechanical winch and operation method |
| RU2727443C1 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-07-21 | Александр Федорович Киселев | Firewood splitter |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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