CN109015392A - A kind of high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device - Google Patents
A kind of high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109015392A CN109015392A CN201811119830.0A CN201811119830A CN109015392A CN 109015392 A CN109015392 A CN 109015392A CN 201811119830 A CN201811119830 A CN 201811119830A CN 109015392 A CN109015392 A CN 109015392A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- sealed cabin
- motor
- horizontal table
- pressure sealed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-pressure gas-liquid grinding devices, including horizontal table, vertically the first motor being fixed below horizontal table, the workpiece erecting bed that the high-pressure sealed cabin on horizontal table top is set and is arranged in high-pressure sealed cabin, the shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected after passing through horizontal table straight up with workpiece erecting bed, it is provided with breather cheek valve and relief valve on the high-pressure sealed cabin, is additionally provided with hatch door on the side in high-pressure sealed cabin.The present invention is by the way that workpiece to be placed under high pressure gas or highly pressurised liquid environment, when first motor drives workpiece rotation, achieve the purpose that grinding work-piece surface using the friction between workpiece surface and high pressure gas or highly pressurised liquid, medium due to playing abrasive action is gas molecule or fluid molecule, therefore the partial size of abrasive media substantially reduces, the problem of grinding precision to breach existing grinding device is limited by abrasive grain, raising workpiece grinding precision that can be very big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milling apparatus, in particular to a kind of device ground using high pressure gas or liquid.
Background technique
Grinding is using coating or to be press-fitted the abrasive grain on lap tool, the phase by lap tool with workpiece under a certain pressure
The finished machined (such as machining) that movement carries out finished surface.Grinding can be used for processing various metals and non-metallic material
Material, the surface shape of processing have plane, inside and outside cylindrical surface and circular conical surface, convex, concave spherical surface, screw thread, the flank of tooth and its alloytype face.But
It is to be limited due to existing grinding technics by abrasive grain partial size, machining accuracy is typically only capable to reach IT5~IT01, and surface is thick
Rugosity can only achieve Ra0.63~0.01 micron.How to break through existing attrition process precision to be limited by abrasive grain partial size, reach
It is a technical problem to the attrition process precision of greater degree.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device, to solve existing attrition process
Precision is limited by abrasive grain, and machining accuracy improves the big technical problem of difficulty.
High-pressure gas-liquid grinding device of the present invention, including horizontal table, vertical first be fixed below horizontal table
Motor, the high-pressure sealed cabin that horizontal table top is set and the workpiece erecting bed being arranged in high-pressure sealed cabin, it is described
The shaft of first motor is fixedly connected after passing through horizontal table straight up with workpiece erecting bed, is set on the high-pressure sealed cabin
It is equipped with breather cheek valve and relief valve, is additionally provided with hatch door on the side in high-pressure sealed cabin.
Further, the second motor is additionally provided at the top of the high-pressure sealed cabin, the shaft of second motor is worn downwards
Enter high-pressure sealed cabin, and is connected with the propeller or the turbine disk of driving abrasive media flowing in the shaft of the second motor.
Further, rolling center is also connected with by bracket in the high-pressure sealed cabin, the rolling center is downwards
The center of face workpiece erecting bed.
Further, breather cheek valve is provided on the inlet suction port.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
High-pressure gas-liquid grinding device of the present invention, workpiece is placed under high pressure gas or highly pressurised liquid environment, when the first electricity
When machine drives workpiece rotation, reach grinding work-piece surface using the friction between workpiece surface and high pressure gas or highly pressurised liquid
Purpose, the medium due to playing abrasive action is gas molecule or fluid molecule, and the partial size of abrasive media substantially reduces, thus
The problem of existing grinding device grinding precision is limited by abrasive grain is breached, raising workpiece grinding precision that can be very big.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment mesohigh gas-liquid grinding device;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of embodiment mesohigh gas-liquid grinding device;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the Fig. 2 after rolling center is arranged.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown, the present embodiment high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device, including horizontal table 1, it is fixed on horizontal operation vertically
First motor 2 below platform is arranged in the high-pressure sealed cabin 3 on horizontal table top and is arranged in high-pressure sealed cabin
Workpiece erecting bed 4, the shaft of the first motor are fixedly connected after passing through horizontal table straight up with workpiece erecting bed, institute
It states and is provided with inlet suction port 5 and relief valve 6 on high-pressure sealed cabin;Relief valve is used for the air pressure in high-pressure sealed cabin and presses beyond setting
Releasing pressure automatically is carried out when power, guarantees equipment safety operation;Hatch door 7 is additionally provided on the side in high-pressure sealed cabin, it can by hatch door
Carry out the operation and observation grinding situation of workpiece loading and unloading.
In the present embodiment, workpiece erecting bed 4 is mounted on the bottom in high-pressure sealed cabin by bearing 8, and high-pressure sealed cabin passes through
Bolt 9 is fixed on horizontal table, and first motor is mounted on horizontal base by resilient cushion 9.
When the present embodiment mesohigh gas-liquid grinding device works, the fixture of fixed workpiece is first mounted on workpiece erecting bed
On, then workpiece is fixed on fixture, hatch door is then shut again, then gas or liquid are passed through into high-pressure sealed cabin, make workpiece
Workpiece erecting bed high speed rotation is driven under high pressure gas or highly pressurised liquid environment, then through first motor, is revolved using high speed
The friction between workpiece surface and high pressure gas or highly pressurised liquid turned achievees the purpose that grinding work-piece surface.The present embodiment high pressure
Gas-liquid grinding device, since it is to be ground using gas molecule or fluid molecule as abrasive media, abrasive media
Partial size substantially reduce, can be very big thus the problem of grinding precision for breaching existing grinding device is limited by abrasive grain
Improve workpiece grinding precision.
It is additionally provided with the second motor 10 at the top of the high-pressure sealed cabin as a further modification of the present embodiment, described second
The shaft of motor is connected with the propeller of driving abrasive media flowing down through high-pressure sealed cabin, and in the shaft of the second motor
11, propeller drives abrasive media and workpiece reverse movement, it is possible to increase the speed of related movement of abrasive media and workpiece, raising are ground
Grind effect;It also can be used the turbine disk to replace propeller in specific implementation certainly.
Rolling center 13, institute are also connected with by bracket 12 in the high-pressure sealed cabin as a further modification of the present embodiment,
State the center of rolling center face workpiece erecting bed downwards.The rolling center category prior art, is installed on various machines extensively
On bed, for positioning in working shaft-like workpiece to shaft-like workpiece, in process, rolling center is same with shaft-like workpiece
Step rotation, the two is without relative motion.Rolling center is arranged in Airtight cabin for this improvement, so that carrying out to shaft-like workpiece
When grinding, installation positioning more easily can be carried out to shaft-like workpiece.
It is provided with breather cheek valve 14 on the inlet suction port 5 as a further modification of the present embodiment, breather cheek valve can be with
Adverse current is prevented, is conducive to maintain the pressure in high-pressure sealed cabin.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device, it is characterised in that: including horizontal table, be fixed on horizontal table lower section vertically
First motor, the high-pressure sealed cabin on horizontal table top is set and is arranged in high-pressure sealed cabin workpiece installation
Platform, the shaft of the first motor are fixedly connected after passing through horizontal table straight up with workpiece erecting bed, the high densification
It closes and is provided with inlet suction port and relief valve on cabin, be additionally provided with hatch door on the side in high-pressure sealed cabin.
2. high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top in the high-pressure sealed cabin is also set
It is equipped with the second motor, the shaft of second motor is connected with drive down through high-pressure sealed cabin in the shaft of the second motor
The propeller or the turbine disk of dynamic abrasive media flowing.
3. high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also pass through branch in the high-pressure sealed cabin
Frame is connected with rolling center, the center of rolling center face workpiece erecting bed downwards.
4. high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the inlet suction port unidirectional
Intake valve.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811119830.0A CN109015392A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device |
PCT/CN2018/119571 WO2020062581A1 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-06 | High-pressure gas-liquid grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811119830.0A CN109015392A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109015392A true CN109015392A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64618442
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811119830.0A Pending CN109015392A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of high-pressure gas-liquid grinding device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109015392A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020062581A1 (en) |
Citations (9)
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CN1535759A (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-13 | 建 徐 | Pressure grinding method and equipment |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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