CN109014616A - A kind of laser cutting machine and its lathe bed - Google Patents

A kind of laser cutting machine and its lathe bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109014616A
CN109014616A CN201811162951.3A CN201811162951A CN109014616A CN 109014616 A CN109014616 A CN 109014616A CN 201811162951 A CN201811162951 A CN 201811162951A CN 109014616 A CN109014616 A CN 109014616A
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China
Prior art keywords
tube
lathe bed
square
square tube
cutting machine
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CN201811162951.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨振兴
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Ma'anshan Yuxiang Intelligent Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Ma'anshan Yuxiang Intelligent Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811162951.3A priority Critical patent/CN109014616A/en
Publication of CN109014616A publication Critical patent/CN109014616A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/16Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of laser cutting machine and its lathe beds, belong to laser cutting machine technical field.The lathe bed of laser cutting machine of the invention, including two wallboards of left and right and the bindiny mechanism being fixedly welded between two wallboards, wherein, the wallboard includes first square tube, the second square tube and third party tube that parallel side-by-side is arranged above first square tube, second square tube is weldingly connected with third party tube, and first square tube and second square tube are weldingly connected by connecting plate, are weldingly connected between the both ends and second square tube, third party tube of the first square tube by connecting tube.Laser cutting machine of the invention, including lathe bed and crossbeam, the lathe bed use above-mentioned lathe bed structure.The present invention is optimized by the lathe bed structure to laser cutting machine, so as to not increase lathe bed weight, on the basis of guaranteeing that lathe bed has higher-strength, rigidity and stability, the length for extending lathe bed is placed directly within the components such as Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, electrical control system inside lathe bed and carries out integration.

Description

A kind of laser cutting machine and its lathe bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to laser cutting machine technical fields, more specifically to a kind of laser cutting machine and its lathe bed.
Background technique
Laser cutting machine is a kind of machining tool with laser cutting principle, which generally includes work Platform, the lathe bed positioned at the workbench side, the crossbeam that is mounted on the lathe bed and the cutting head being mounted on the crossbeam, the work Platform is equipped with guide rail and rack gear, which is equipped with gear and motor, and the gear of crossbeam is engaged with the rack gear of workbench, the crossbeam Gear rotated under motor driven, and then the crossbeam can be driven to slide on guide rail.When work, material to be processed is fixed on On workbench, which slides that cutting head is driven to cut material relative to workbench.
With China's rapid development of economy, especially demand of the metal plate manufacturing industry to high speed laser cutting machine tool increasingly increases More, critical component of the lathe bed as numerical control laser cutter, structure directly affects the static and dynamic performance and machining accuracy of lathe. Wherein, the lathe bed of laser cutting machine is required to want intensity, rigidity and stability with higher, on the one hand to prevent machine from working Middle generation vibration or deformation, to guarantee the machining accuracy of workpiece;On the other hand wish to reduce laser cutting machine as far as possible again Lathe bed weight improve the flexibility of its work to reduce the overall weight of laser cutting machine, convenient for equipment carry.
Currently, laser cutting machine bed is usually the case structure being made of cast iron or plate, but due to its own knot The deficiency of structure design, the structural soundness and lathe bed of existing laser cutting machine bed are rigidly relatively poor.In addition, existing laser is cut The components such as Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, the electrical control system of cutting mill are generally disposed at outside cutting machine, lead to the structure of laser cutting machine It is many and diverse, it takes up a large area, it is inconvenient to install after client's purchase.
Through retrieving, the application case that Chinese Patent Application No. is 201520062791.0 discloses a kind of laser cutting machine bed And laser cutting machine, the laser cutting machine bed of this application, including longitudinal square tube, lateral square tube, front wallboard and rear wall plate, The longitudinal direction square tube, lateral square tube, front wallboard and rear wall plate are disposed as rectangular steel pipe, the front wallboard, rear wall plate difference Be welded to connect longitudinal square tube, the transverse direction square tube be arranged between front wallboard and rear wall plate along longitudinal square tube length direction and It is welded to connect to longitudinal square tube, square tube length direction is provided with multiple mounting holes along longitudinal direction, and reinforcement is equipped in the mounting hole Item, stiffener are inserted into the mounting hole and connect with longitudinal square tubes soldering.This application is by structure optimization in certain journey The structural strength of laser cutting machine bed is improved on degree, but its structural strength and lathe bed rigidly still need to be further increased, together When this application in exhaust structure be located at lathe bed two sides, wind-force gradually weakens, and exhausting effect is relatively poor.
For another example, the application case that Chinese Patent Application No. is 201711362747.1 discloses a kind of high power laser light cutting machine Lathe bed safeguard structure, this application, including lathe bed;Lathe bed middle position is equipped with the Dustproof air flue of front and back distribution;Dustproof air flue Two sides are equipped with the reinforcement structure of left and right distribution;Dustproof air flue includes air duct, the air duct air-lock being located on the upside of air duct and is buckled in wind Air duct V-arrangement shield above road;Reinforcement structure includes reinforcing rib, bracket, the reinforcing rib V-arrangement protection being buckled in above reinforcing rib Cover;V-arrangement alumina firebrick is respectively equipped on air duct V-arrangement shield and reinforcing rib V-arrangement shield.This application is by by exhausting Air duct is set to lathe bed middle position, and optimizes to lathe bed structure, so as to improve exhausting effect, but the structure of the lathe bed Stability still needs to be further increased, and when the use lathe bed structure, the components such as Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, electrical control system are still needed to It is set to outside cutting machine.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved by the inivention
It is above insufficient it is an object of the invention to overcome existing for existing laser cutting machine bed, it provides a kind of laser and cuts Cutting mill and its lathe bed.The present invention is optimized by the lathe bed structure to laser cutting machine, so as to not increase bed Body weight extends the length of lathe bed, makes Electric Appliance Cabinet, sky on the basis of guaranteeing that lathe bed has higher-strength, rigidity and stability The components such as tune, electrical control system, which are placed directly within inside lathe bed, carries out integration.
2. technical solution
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
The lathe bed of a kind of laser cutting machine of the invention, including two wallboards of left and right and the company being fixedly welded between two wallboards Connection mechanism, wherein the wallboard includes first square tube, the second square tube that parallel side-by-side is arranged above first square tube and the Three square tubes, second square tube are weldingly connected with third party tube, and first square tube and second square tube are weldingly connected by connecting plate, described It is weldingly connected between the both ends and second square tube, third party tube of first square tube by connecting tube.
Further, the bindiny mechanism includes lower transverse tubule, and stacked on top is welded and fixed above lower transverse tubule The first upper lateral tube and the second upper lateral tube together, and be spaced apart is welded between lower transverse tubule and the second upper lateral tube One longitudinal tubule (L tubule).
Further, the both ends of the lower transverse tubule are weldingly connected with two first square tubes respectively, first upper lateral tube Both ends be weldingly connected respectively with third party tube, and between first square tube and second square tube, third party tube also be welded with interval point Second longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of cloth, the position of the second longitudinal tubule (L tubule) and the position of bindiny mechanism are corresponding;It is horizontal on two first of the lathe bed both ends Pipe is square tube construction, and the first intermediate upper lateral tube is triangular pipe structure.
Further, between the adjacent bindiny mechanism be equipped with inclined first feeding plate and the second feeding plate, first Feeding plate and the second feeding plate surround to form back taper ash cellar jointly;It is additionally provided with dust collection mechanism between two wallboard of left and right, it should Dust collection mechanism includes rectangular sweep-up pipe and the blanking material cover above sweep-up pipe, and wherein sweep-up pipe passes through the second feeding plate and welding It is supported on lower transverse tubule, one end of the sweep-up pipe also passes through exhaust column and is connected with exhaust fan;The top of the blanking material cover is in three Prism structure.
Further, one end of the lathe bed is additionally provided with the sky of the receiving for installing Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, electrical control system Between, the bottom of the accommodation space is equipped with the support tube for being spaced apart and being weldingly connected with first square tube.
A kind of laser cutting machine of the invention, including lathe bed and crossbeam, crossbeam are slidably connected to above lathe bed, the bed Body uses above-mentioned lathe bed structure.
Further, the crossbeam includes four supporting square tubes disposed in parallel, passes through connection between supporting square tube Plate is weldingly connected to form whole square frame structure, and above-mentioned connecting plate includes top plate and bottom plate, preceding connecting plate, rear connecting plate and branch The side seal board at square tube both ends is supportted, the square frame interior welds there are the reinforcing mechanisms being evenly spaced on, the reinforcing mechanisms packet Include the gusset and connecting square pipes parallel with side seal board.
Further, top surface of the two sides of the top plate respectively with two supporting square tubes in top is weldingly connected, bottom plate Bottom surface of the two sides respectively with two supporting square tubes in lower section is weldingly connected, the two sides of rear connecting plate respectively with two supporting square tubes of rear side Lateral surface be weldingly connected, the two sides of preceding connecting plate respectively with the opposite flank of the supporting square tube of front side two in the middle part of be weldingly connected.
Further, the connecting square pipes include the corresponding upper row being welded to connect between the supporting square tube of top two Connecting square pipes and be welded to connect lower row's connecting square pipes between the supporting square tube of lower section two, the outside of the gusset respectively with Connecting plate, preceding connecting plate, four supporting square tubes and connecting square pipes are weldingly connected afterwards.
Further, the center of the side seal board and gusset is machined with square opening, and the bottom plate is equipped with interval The connection ear of distribution, lower row's connecting square pipes are corresponding to be fixedly welded in connection ear, and is machined between adjacent connection ear Rectangular slot;The center of the side seal board and gusset is machined with square opening, and the bottom plate is equipped with the connection being spaced apart Ear, lower row's connecting square pipes are corresponding to be fixedly welded in connection ear, and is machined with rectangular slot between adjacent connection ear.
3. beneficial effect
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, there is following remarkable result:
(1) lathe bed of a kind of laser cutting machine of the invention, including control two wallboards and be fixedly welded between two wallboards Bindiny mechanism three square tubes are welded using connecting plate, connecting tube and bindiny mechanism by being optimized to panel structure It connects to form main body steel construction frame in succession, thus intensity needed for not only having can effectively improve lathe bed, rigidity and stability, but also Materials'use and lathe bed overall weight can be reduced.
(2) a kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine of the invention, the bindiny mechanism include lower transverse tubule, and are located at lower transverse tubule The first upper lateral tube and the second upper lateral tube that top stacked on top is welded and fixed together, and welded between lower transverse tubule and the second upper lateral tube The first longitudinal tubule (L tubule) for being fixed with and being spaced apart is connect, is optimized by the structure to bindiny mechanism, bindiny mechanism and left and right wall Plate welds to form general frame, so as to further increase the intensity and structural soundness of integral lathe bed.Meanwhile first square tube The second longitudinal tubule (L tubule) being spaced apart, the second general pipeline and bindiny mechanism's collective effect are also welded between second square tube, third party tube Further increase the structural strength and stability of panel structure and lathe bed entirety.
(3) lathe bed of a kind of laser cutting machine of the invention is equipped with inclined first between the adjacent bindiny mechanism and falls Flitch and the second feeding plate, the first feeding plate and the second feeding plate surround to form back taper ash cellar jointly;Pass through setting for feeding plate Shearing waste material can be oriented to by setting, and be fallen convenient for waste material, and reduce blanking to the percussion of lathe bed.The present invention is by dust suction Mechanism is set among left and right sidesing wall plate, and sweep-up pipe passes through the second feeding plate and welding is supported on lower transverse tubule, thus on the one hand Be conducive to improve exhausting effect, another aspect dust collection mechanism and bindiny mechanism form an entirety, play the role of stabilized structure, have Conducive to further increasing integrally-built intensity.In addition, the top design of blanking material cover is triangular structure above sweep-up pipe, thus Blanking can also be worked as a buffer, reduce impact of the blanking to sweep-up pipe.
(4) a kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine of the invention, one end of the lathe bed are additionally provided with for installing Electric Appliance Cabinet, sky It adjusts, the accommodation space of electrical control system, the components such as Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, electrical control system are directly mounted at by the present invention In lathe bed, so as to optimize the overall structure of laser cutting machine, beautiful environment reduces occupied area, and client is avoided to carry out the Secondary installing.It, can be with relative to existing lathe bed structure it should be noted that the present invention is by optimizing lathe bed structure In lengthened bed body length to accommodate the components such as Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, electrical control system, and guarantee the intensity of lathe bed, rigidity, On the basis of the performances such as stability, guarantee that lathe bed weight does not increase.
(5) a kind of laser cutting machine of the invention, including lathe bed and crossbeam, by being optimized to lathe bed structure, So as to which the structural strength and stability of lathe bed is effectively ensured, and lathe bed overall weight is reduced, extends lathe bed length.
(6) a kind of laser cutting machine of the invention, is optimized by the structure to crossbeam, so as to effective On the basis of guaranteeing the service performances such as intensity, rigidity, the stability of crossbeam, the weight of crossbeam is reduced, and then further reduced The overall weight of cutting machine is conducive to the cutting speed, cutting accuracy and the flexibility that improve laser cutting machine, and its production cost It is also substantially reduced relative to existing integral type cast aluminium crossbeam.
(7) a kind of laser cutting machine of the invention, the reinforcing mechanisms inside crossbeam frame include the muscle parallel with side seal board Plate and connecting square pipes pass through the setting of reinforcing mechanisms and optimize to its structure, and gusset is connect with connecting square pipes, afterwards Plate, preceding connecting plate and four supporting square tubes cooperate jointly, thus be conducive to further increase the structural strength and stability of crossbeam, Course of work middle cross beam can be effectively prevent to occur bending and deformation.
(8) a kind of laser cutting machine of the invention, the lower section that the both ends of the crossbeam are located at bottom plate are welded with branch Stay tube, while the structure of support tube is optimized, the support tube at crossbeam both ends surrounds to form rectangular configuration respectively, passes through The collective effect of support tube and supporting square tube and beam-end connecting square pipes further improves the structural strength of crossbeam.Meanwhile Pedestal is welded with below support tube, pedestal is corresponding with the position of support tube and structure, on the one hand be convenient for crossbeam Fixed installation, be on the other hand also beneficial to further increase the stability of crossbeam.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of laser cutting machine of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of crossbeam of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view of crossbeam of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal sectional view of crossbeam of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of lathe bed of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the transverse sectional view of lathe bed of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the longitudinal sectional view of lathe bed of the invention.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1, lathe bed;101, wallboard;1011, first square tube;1012, second square tube;1013, third party tube;1014, it connects Plate;1015, connecting tube;102, track base;1031, the first feeding plate;1032, the second feeding plate;104, dust collection mechanism;1041, Sweep-up pipe;1042, protective cover;105, reinforcing mechanisms;1051, the first upper lateral tube;1052, the second upper lateral tube;1053, first is vertical Pipe;1054, lower transverse tubule;1055, the second longitudinal tubule (L tubule);106, support plate;107, exhaust column;108, support tube;109, slideway;2, sliding Seat;3, crossbeam;301, side seal board;302, top plate;303, preceding connecting plate;304, rear connecting plate;305, bottom plate;3051, engaging lug Portion;306, supporting square tube;307, gusset;308, connecting square pipes;4, balladeur train;5, Z axis mobile mechanism;6, workbench;7, needle plate;8, Guide rail;901, the first track base;902, the second track base;903, rack gear seat;10, pedestal;1001, the first bottom plate;1002, first Support tube;1003, the second support tube;1004, the second bottom plate;1005, third bottom plate;1006, third support tube.
Specific embodiment
To further appreciate that the contents of the present invention, now in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 5-Fig. 7, a kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine of the present embodiment, including two wallboards 101 of left and right and welding are admittedly Bindiny mechanism 105 between two wallboards 101, wherein the wallboard 101 includes first square tube 1011, is located at first party The second square tube 1012 and third party tube 1013 of 1011 top parallel side-by-side of pipe setting, second square tube 1012 and third party tube 1013 It is weldingly connected, and first square tube 1011 is weldingly connected with second square tube 1012 by connecting plate 1014, the first square tube 1011 Both ends and second square tube 1012, third party tube 1013 between be weldingly connected by connecting tube 1015.Using connecting plate 1014, even Three square tubes solderings are connected to form main body steel construction frame by adapter tube 1015 and bindiny mechanism 105, to both can effectively improve Intensity needed for lathe bed, rigidity and stability, while materials'use and lathe bed overall weight can be reduced again.
The bindiny mechanism 105 of the present embodiment includes lower transverse tubule 1054, and is located at 1054 top stacked on top of lower transverse tubule and welds The first upper lateral tube 1051 and the second upper lateral tube 1052 being fixed together, and welded between lower transverse tubule 1054 and the second upper lateral tube 1052 Connect the first longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 1053 for being fixed with and being spaced apart.It is optimized by the structure to bindiny mechanism 105, bindiny mechanism 105 weld to form general frame with left and right sidesing wall plate, so as to further increase the intensity and structural soundness of integral lathe bed.
Specifically, the both ends of the lower transverse tubule 1054 are weldingly connected with two first square tubes 1011 respectively, on described first The both ends of transverse tube 1051 are weldingly connected with third party tube 1013 respectively, and first square tube 1011 and second square tube 1012, third party The second longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 1055 being spaced apart, the position of the second longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 1055 and the position of bindiny mechanism 105 are also welded between pipe 1013 Set corresponding, the second general pipeline and bindiny mechanism's collective effect further increase the structural strength and surely of panel structure and lathe bed entirety It is qualitative.Two first upper lateral tubes 1051 at the present embodiment medial bed both ends are square tube construction, the first intermediate upper lateral tube 1051 be triangular pipe structure.
Embodiment 2
A kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine of the present embodiment, structure is substantially with embodiment 1, and difference essentially consists in: institute It states and is equipped with inclined first feeding plate 1031 and the second feeding plate 1032, the first feeding plate 1031 between adjacent bindiny mechanism 105 It is surrounded jointly with the second feeding plate 1032 and forms back taper ash cellar.Shearing waste material can be oriented to by the setting of feeding plate And buffering, it is fallen convenient for waste material, and reduce blanking to the percussion of lathe bed.
It is additionally provided with dust collection mechanism 104 between two wallboards 101 of left and right in the present embodiment, which includes rectangular suction Dirt pipe 1041 and the blanking material cover 1042 above sweep-up pipe 1041, wherein sweep-up pipe 1041 passes through the second feeding plate 1032 and welds It connects and is supported on lower transverse tubule 1054, one end of the sweep-up pipe 1041 also passes through exhaust column 107 and is connected with exhaust fan.The present invention will Dust collection mechanism 104 is set among left and right sidesing wall plate, and sweep-up pipe passes through the second feeding plate 1032 and welding is supported on lower transverse tubule, To on the one hand be conducive to improve exhausting effect, another aspect dust collection mechanism 104 and bindiny mechanism 105 form an entirety, rise It is acted on to stabilized structure, is conducive to further increase integrally-built intensity.In addition, 1041 top blanking material cover 1042 of sweep-up pipe Top design is triangular structure, to can also work as a buffer to blanking, reduces impact of the blanking to sweep-up pipe.
Embodiment 3
A kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine of the present embodiment, substantially with embodiment 2, difference essentially consists in structure: this One end of embodiment medial bed is additionally provided with the accommodation space for installing Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, electrical control system, the accommodation space Bottom be equipped with the support tube 108 that is spaced apart and is weldingly connected with first square tube 1011.The present embodiment by Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, The components such as electrical control system are directly mounted in lathe bed, so as to optimize the overall structure of laser cutting machine, beautiful ring Occupied area is reduced in border, avoids client from carrying out second and installs.It should be noted that the present embodiment by lathe bed structure into Row optimization design, can be in lengthened bed body length to accommodate Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, electrical control system relative to existing lathe bed structure Components are waited, and on the basis of the performances such as intensity, rigidity, stability for guaranteeing lathe bed, guarantee that lathe bed weight does not increase.This reality The inner wall for applying left and right sidesing wall plate in example is also welded with support plate 106, carries out installation support to workbench by support plate 106, described Slideway 109 is additionally provided with below lathe bed, consequently facilitating being oriented to pulling trolley.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of laser cutting machine of the present embodiment, including lathe bed 1 and crossbeam 3, the two sides correspondence of lathe bed 1 are set There is track base 102, guide rail 8 is installed on track base 102, crossbeam 3 is slidably connected to 1 top of lathe bed, and the structure of the lathe bed 1 is same Embodiment 3.It is equipped with workbench 6 above the present embodiment medial bed 1, is equipped with needle plate 7 above workbench 6;The both ends of the crossbeam 3 are logical It crosses slide 2 to be slidably connected on guide rail 8, and crossbeam 3 is equipped with balladeur train 4, balladeur train 4 is equipped with Z axis mobile mechanism 5, and can be along cross 3 length direction of beam is slided.
Embodiment 5
A kind of laser cutting machine of the present embodiment, in conjunction with Fig. 2-Fig. 4, the crossbeam 3 includes four disposed in parallel supports Square tube 306 is weldingly connected to form whole square frame structure by connecting plate between supporting square tube 306, and above-mentioned connecting plate includes Top plate 302, bottom plate 305,306 both ends of preceding connecting plate 303, rear connecting plate 304 and supporting square tube side seal board 301 (before connect herein Fishplate bar 303 and rear connecting plate 304 are merely for convenience of expressing and distinguish the name carried out, wherein to be machined with the side of track base As preceding connecting plate, and the side in Fig. 1 far from work top is referred specifically in the present embodiment), wherein the two sides of top plate 302 are distinguished Be weldingly connected with the top surface of two supporting square tubes 306 in top, the two sides of bottom plate 305 respectively with the supporting square tube 306 of lower section two Bottom surface is weldingly connected, and lateral surface of the two sides of rear connecting plate 304 respectively with two supporting square tubes 306 of rear side is weldingly connected, preceding company The two sides of fishplate bar 303 are weldingly connected with the opposite flank of the supporting square tube 306 of front side two middle part respectively.
The square frame interior welds have the reinforcing mechanisms being evenly spaced on, which includes and side seal board 301 parallel gussets 307 and connecting square pipes 308, the connecting square pipes 308 include corresponding be welded to connect in the support of top two The lower row's connecting square pipes of upper row's connecting square pipes and welded connecting between the supporting square tube 306 of lower section two between square tube 306, It is welded respectively with rear connecting plate 304,303, four supporting square tubes 306 of preceding connecting plate and connecting square pipes 308 in the outside of the gusset 307 It connects connected.
Currently, being usually all using one in the prior art to improve the shear velocity of laser cutting machine and flexibility Formula cast aluminum construction crossbeam (thick rhs-structure), therefore its production cost is relatively high, and easily occurs bending and deformation.For above-mentioned existing Shape, the crossbeam of the present embodiment directlys adopt steel construction piece, while inventor is optimized by structure of many experiments to crossbeam Design, so as to which the life of crossbeam is effectively reduced on the basis of guaranteeing the service performances such as intensity, rigidity and the stability of crossbeam Cost is produced, meanwhile, the present embodiment is also effectively reduced, is had relative to traditional steel or carbonaceous crossbeam, the overall weight of crossbeam Conducive to the cutting speed and cutting accuracy for improving cutting machine.
Embodiment 6
A kind of laser cutting machine of the present embodiment, structure is substantially with embodiment 5, and difference essentially consists in: the present embodiment The size of the connecting square pipes 308 of middle cross beam end is greater than the size of inside connecting square pipes 308, to be conducive to be further ensured that cross The structural strength and stability of beam.The center of side seal board 301 and gusset 307 is machined with square opening in the present embodiment, described Bottom plate 305 is equipped with the connection ear 3051 being spaced apart, and lower row's connecting square pipes are corresponding to be fixedly welded in connection ear 3051, And it is machined with rectangular slot between adjacent connection ear 3051, so as in the base for guaranteeing beam strength, rigidity and stability Its overall weight is further decreased on plinth.
Embodiment 7
A kind of laser cutting machine of the present embodiment, structure is substantially with embodiment 6, and difference essentially consists in: the crossbeam Both ends be located at the lower section of bottom plate 305 and be welded with support tube, which includes that the second support tube 1003, third support Pipe 1006 and two the first support tubes 1002, four support tubes surround to form rectangular configuration jointly, wherein the second support tube 1003 And third support tube 1006 respectively corresponds and arranges 308 lower section of connecting square pipes, two the first support tubes under two of beam-end 1002 respectively correspond the lower section for being located below two supporting square tubes 306.The lower section of the support tube also correspondence is welded with bottom Seat 10, the pedestal 10 include the second bottom plate 1004 corresponding with the structure of support tube, position, third bottom plate 1005 and two the One bottom plate 1001.It is optimized by the setting of support tube and pedestal, and to its structure, thus on the one hand convenient for crossbeam It is fixedly mounted, is on the other hand conducive to the structural strength and rigidity that are further ensured that crossbeam.
Specifically, top plate 302 is equipped with and is parallel to each other and first leading along the distribution of 302 length direction of top plate in the present embodiment Rail chair 901 and rack gear seat 903, the preceding connecting plate 303 is equipped with second track base 902 parallel with the first track base 901, sliding Frame 4 is slidably connected on the first track base 901 and the second track base 902.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, institute in attached drawing What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So if the common skill of this field Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution Similar frame mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine, it is characterised in that: including left and right two wallboards (101) and be fixedly welded on two wallboards (101) bindiny mechanism (105) between, wherein the wallboard (101) includes first square tube (1011), is located at first square tube (1011) second square tube (1012) and third party tube (1013) of top parallel side-by-side setting, second square tube (1012) and third party Pipe (1013) is weldingly connected, and first square tube (1011) is weldingly connected with second square tube (1012) by connecting plate (1014), institute It states and is welded between the both ends of first square tube (1011) and second square tube (1012), third party tube (1013) by connecting tube (1015) It is connected.
2. a kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bindiny mechanism (105) Including lower transverse tubule (1054), and it is located at the first upper lateral tube that stacked on top is welded and fixed together above lower transverse tubule (1054) (1051) and the second upper lateral tube (1052) it is welded with, and between lower transverse tubule (1054) and the second upper lateral tube (1052) interval point The first longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (1053) of cloth.
3. a kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the two of the lower transverse tubule (1054) End be weldingly connected respectively with two first square tubes (1011), the both ends of first upper lateral tube (1051) respectively with third party tube (1013) it is weldingly connected, and between being also welded between first square tube (1011) and second square tube (1012), third party tube (1013) Every the second longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (1055) of distribution;Two first upper lateral tubes (1051) at the lathe bed both ends are square tube construction, intermediate The first upper lateral tube (1051) be triangular pipe structure.
4. a kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the adjacent bindiny mechanism (105) inclined first feeding plate (1031) and the second feeding plate (1032), the first feeding plate (1031) and second are equipped between Feeding plate (1032) surrounds jointly and forms back taper ash cellar;Dust collection mechanism is additionally provided between two wallboard of left and right (101) (104), which includes rectangular sweep-up pipe (1041) and the blanking material cover above sweep-up pipe (1041) (1042), wherein sweep-up pipe (1041) passes through the second feeding plate (1032) and welding is supported on lower transverse tubule (1054), the suction One end of dirt pipe (1041) also passes through exhaust column (107) and is connected with exhaust fan.
5. a kind of lathe bed of laser cutting machine according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the one of the lathe bed End is additionally provided with the accommodation space for installing Electric Appliance Cabinet, air-conditioning, electrical control system, and the bottom of the accommodation space is equipped with interval point Cloth and the support tube (108) being weldingly connected with first square tube (1011).
6. a kind of laser cutting machine, including lathe bed (1) and crossbeam (3), crossbeam (3) is slidably connected to above lathe bed (1), feature Be: the lathe bed (1) uses lathe bed structure of any of claims 1-5.
7. a kind of laser cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the crossbeam (3) includes being arranged in parallel Four supporting square tubes (306), be weldingly connected to form whole square frame structure by connecting plate between supporting square tube (306), Above-mentioned connecting plate includes top plate (302), bottom plate (305), preceding connecting plate (303), rear connecting plate (304) and supporting square tube (306) The side seal board (301) at both ends, the square frame interior welds have the reinforcing mechanisms being evenly spaced on, which includes The gusset (307) and connecting square pipes (308) parallel with side seal board (301).
8. a kind of laser cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the top plate (302) respectively with The top surface of two supporting square tubes (306) in top is weldingly connected, the two sides of bottom plate (305) respectively with the supporting square tube of lower section two (306) bottom surface is weldingly connected, and the two sides of rear connecting plate (304) are welded with the lateral surface of two supporting square tubes (306) of rear side respectively Connect it is connected, the two sides of preceding connecting plate (303) respectively with the opposite flank of the supporting square tube (306) of front side two in the middle part of be weldingly connected.
9. a kind of laser cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the connecting square pipes (308) include pair The upper row's connecting square pipes and welded connecting that should be welded to connect between the supporting square tube (306) of top two are in the support of lower section two Lower row's connecting square pipes between square tube (306), the outside of the gusset (307) respectively with rear connecting plate (304), preceding connecting plate (303), four supporting square tubes (306) and connecting square pipes (308) are weldingly connected.
10. a kind of laser cutting machine according to any one of claim 7-9, it is characterised in that: the side seal board (301) And the center of gusset (307) is machined with square opening, the bottom plate (305) is equipped with the connection ear being spaced apart (3051), lower row's connecting square pipes are corresponding is fixedly welded in connection ear (3051), and adds between adjacent connection ear (3051) Work has rectangular slot;The center of the side seal board (301) and gusset (307) is machined with square opening, on the bottom plate (305) Equipped with the connection ear (3051) being spaced apart, lower row's connecting square pipes are corresponding to be fixedly welded in connection ear (3051), and phase Rectangular slot is machined between neighbour's connection ear (3051).
CN201811162951.3A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of laser cutting machine and its lathe bed Pending CN109014616A (en)

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CN110238591A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-17 百越(天津)机械有限公司 A kind of machine tool structure being easily installed
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CN113182707A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-30 苏州凯格激光科技发展有限公司 Laser cutting bed

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