CN1090141C - Conveyor chain - Google Patents

Conveyor chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1090141C
CN1090141C CN96195720A CN96195720A CN1090141C CN 1090141 C CN1090141 C CN 1090141C CN 96195720 A CN96195720 A CN 96195720A CN 96195720 A CN96195720 A CN 96195720A CN 1090141 C CN1090141 C CN 1090141C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
chain link
outside face
conveyer
conveyer chain
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN96195720A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1191517A (en
Inventor
葛西贤治
高岛保晴
松田保
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Toray Industries Inc
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Toray Industries Inc
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Priority to CN96195720A priority Critical patent/CN1090141C/en
Publication of CN1191517A publication Critical patent/CN1191517A/en
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Publication of CN1090141C publication Critical patent/CN1090141C/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G61/00Use of pick-up or transfer devices or of manipulators for stacking or de-stacking articles not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/40Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
    • G05B2219/40006Placing, palletize, un palletize, paper roll placing, box stacking

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  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a conveyer chain which is used for transferring aluminum cans, glass bottles, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles and other objects. In a conveyer chain system, the objects are continuously produced. The conveyer chain is particularly useful for a system in which the objects slide on the surface of the chain relatively to the chain. The dynamic friction coefficient of the external surface of each chain link is reduced, and the object is to be put on the surface of which the conveyer chain is formed, so the slide capability of each chain link is raised, and the bottom surfaces of the conveyed objects are prevented from being scratched. A plurality of small arris and grooves are formed on the external surfaces of chain links, which is used as a method for reducing the dynamic friction coefficient of the external surfaces relatively to each chain link; a plurality of edge links are annularly and mutually connected. That the chain links are made from a composition containing polyamide-imide resin and fluoro resin is used as the other method. The chain links are annularly and mutually connected to form the conveyer chain of the present invention.

Description

Conveyer chain
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conveyer chain, or rather, relate to the slip ability that a kind of energy promotion transmits the outside face of object in the above, reduce the conveyer chain that is damaged by the object basal surface that slided simultaneously.
Background technology
In the conveyer system of producing aluminium pot, glass bottle, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) bottle and other objects continuously, conveyer chain is used to transmit the mechanism of this type objects more, use this system of conveyer chain to be included in its transmission that chien shih is transmitted that logistics stops and each step of their marshallings, such make logistics stop with each step that they are come into line in each object must be on conveyer chain relative it slide.
Promote a chain that example is to use resin to do of the slip ability of such conveyer chain outside face.So far, used polyformaldehyde resin, polyethers-imide resin or fluorine resin are as the link material of conveyer resin chain.But such plastic links is easy to wearing and tearing owing to hardness is very poor, thereby their service life is very short.If in order to improve their hardness, add graphite in such plastic links, their dynamic friction coefficient will reduce.But added graphite becomes dust owing to friction can drop out, this has just produced problem: thus dust can penetrate into the debase that the inside that is transmitted object and finish coat make this object, also has dust that electronic circuit near the device is also had bad influence.
In the defeated biography machine system manufacturing line of reality, the outside face of conveyer chain is used lubricant as water or soap water, so that promote their slip ability.Because its outside face that transmits object of conventional conveyer chain is flat (seeing Japanese utility model application publication number No57-49812), its lower surface was to be close on the outside face of conveyer chain when object transmitted but in general.Therefore, even on the outside face of conveyer chain, use such lubricant so that promote their slip ability, this lubricant also is transmitted the lower surface of object to be got rid of from the outside face of conveyer chain, and the result is the slip ability of conveyer chain outside face or not enough.
If with relative not only hard but also thin impurity, adhere on the outside face of conveyer chain as glass powder or metal powder, can cause another kind of problem so again: the bottom of the object that is transmitted on conveyer chain can be by very thin impurity scratch.
Therefore target of the present invention provides a kind of conveyer chain, and it can promote to transmit in the above the slip ability of the outside face of object, the damage of the object basal surface that reduces simultaneously to be slided.
Of the present invention open
The invention provides a kind of conveyer chain, it comprises one group of chain link that is connected to each other circlewise by this way, the front end of a chain link connects pin and contiguous movable connection of chain link rear end by one, it is characterized in that the object that will transmit is placed on the outside face of each top chain link, the dynamic friction coefficient that measures under following test condition is less than 0.3, test condition is that the object of aluminum slides on the outside face of each chain link, and its pressure is 5kg/cm 2(kg/cm), the circumferential velocity of chain are 20m/min (meter/minute).
Under this condition, when when the transmission that stops object and/or in the conveyor line centre object being come into line, the outside face that has improved conveyer chain of the present invention has reduced by the damage of slip object basal surface simultaneously with respect to the slip ability that transmits object above it.
As an embodiment of conveyer chain of the present invention, transmit the outside face of each chain link of object in the above and form by many little ribs and groove.
Many little rib that forms on the chain link outside face and groove have reduced the area with the contacted outside face of basal surface that is transmitted object, thereby have reduced the friction drag between them, improve the slip ability that each chain link outside face is transmitted object relatively.In addition, even the thin impurity of high hardness is bonded on the outside face of conveyer chain of the present invention as glass powder and metal powder, the basal surface that is transmitted object is pushed into them in the groove that forms on each chain link, thereby the basal surface that prevents object is abraded by them.
Be preferably on the outside face of conveyer chain of the present invention, promptly be transmitted object and be placed on a kind of lubricant of use on the top outside face.This lubricant will be maintained in the groove that forms on the chain link, bit by bit little by little be discharged into the outside face of conveyer chain, can improve the slip ability of conveyer chain outside face so widely.Because lubricant remains in the groove and is discharged into outside face gradually, just need can only not use a spot of lubricant well to conveyer chain of the present invention in addition as in the conveyer chain of routine, using any a large amount of lubricant to carry out continuous lubrication.
As another embodiment, each chain link of conveyer chain of the present invention is to make with a kind of complex that contains polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin.
The dynamic friction coefficient of the conveyer chain outside face of being made up of such resin chain link greatly reduces, and can make its critical pressure-speed (PV) value optimization in addition.Also have, because this resin chain link has higher creep impedance, the conveyer chain that is made of these chain links neither can extend can be not loose yet.Therefore, it does not need artificially control conveyer chain to become loose to prevent it, can save the labour power of safeguarding conveyer chain.
Also have, the present invention also provides the use of above-mentioned conveyer chain, it is characterized in that sliding at the object that is transmitted on conveyer chain outside face with respect to the conveyer chain that contacts with this object at least a portion of the outside face of conveyer chain.
Conveyer chain of the present invention can demonstrate its various features especially in this application, and prevents that the basal surface with the object that slides that is transmitted is scratched in the above.
The simple description of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is a transparent view, and it partly shows an embodiment of conveyer chain of the present invention, at its outside face many little ribs and groove is arranged, and the object that is transmitted is placed on its outside face.
Fig. 2 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of getting along the A-A line among Fig. 1.
Realize optimal mode of the present invention
Conveyer chain of the present invention comprises one group of chain link, be connected with each other circlewise by this way, promptly the front end of a chain link is by a connecting pin and contiguous movable connection of chain link rear end, it is characterized in that transmitting in the above the outside face of each chain link of object, the dynamic friction coefficient that measures under following test condition is less than 0.3, test condition is that the object of aluminum slides on the outside face of each chain link, and its pressure is 5kg/cm 2(kg/cm), circumferential velocity are 20m/min (meter/minute).Preferred dynamic friction coefficient is 0.29 or littler, more preferably 0.20 or littler.
Dynamic friction coefficient is the friction coefficient of conveyer chain outside face, is transmitted object and is placed on this outside face, and measure according to following method.
Use Suzuki type abrasion wear test machine, the outside face of the relative conveyer chain of object of aluminum is slided, the object that is transmitted is placed on this outside face, at 5kg/cm 2Pressure and the circumferential velocity of 20m/min under test one hour, measure the dynamic friction factor of conveyer chain outside face then.
In the present invention, must select the shape of conveyer chain and be transmitted the material that object is placed on the outside face of top it, make that the dynamic friction coefficient of conveyer chain outside face can be within above-mentioned restricted portion.Though be not particularly limited to this purpose, for example preferably chain is made up of such chain link, each chain link is placed at their and is formed many little ribs and groove on the outside face be transmitted object, and this chain is made up of such chain link, a kind of lubricant of use on the outside face of such little rib of having of it and groove; Chain is made up of chain link, is made up of the complex that comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin with its outside face that is transmitted that object contacts at least; Chain is made up of such chain link, is to be made by the complex that comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin with its outside face that is transmitted that object contacts at least, and they be transmitted the outside face that object contacts on form many little ribs and groove.
Describe these chains below in detail.
At first, describe the chain of being made up of such chain link in detail, each chain link forms many little ribs and groove on its outer surface, is transmitted on the outside face that object is placed on them.For can this class chain easier to understand, please refer to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a transparent view, and part shows an embodiment of conveyer chain of the present invention has many little ribs and groove on its outside face, is transmitted on the outside face that object is placed on it.1 is a chain link in the drawings, is transmitted on the outside face that object is placed on it.Many such chain links 1 are interconnected into a line circlewise and constitute conveyer chain 10, and it moves in the direction of arrow F.
Each chain link 1 has a joint 1a at the horizontal center of its front end, in the both sides of rear end forked element 1b, 1b is arranged.Joint 1a between 1b and 1b with the forked element 1b of adjacent link 1,1b links to each other.These joints 1a and 1b install pin-and- hole 2a and 2b separately, and pin-and-hole is horizontally through, and a metallic pin (not shown) is inserted in this hole, can relative motion by the chain link that pin is adjacent.Need not explanation, in these chain links 1, forked element 1b, 1b can be at the front ends of each chain link, and center sub 1a can be in its rear end.Each chain link 1 is transmitted on the whole outer surface of object in placement, and the little rib 3 of many length and the groove 4 of many length are arranged, and their are parallel to each other alternately to form, and stretches along sense of motion (being the direction of arrow F).Hope is transmitted in placement on the whole outer surface of each chain link of object and forms these ribs and groove, but always must not form these ribs and groove on whole outer surface.According to the type that on conveyer chain, is transmitted object, can form little rib and groove on the outside face top of each chain link.
As Fig. 2, the profile of the cross-sectional plane of each little rib 3 is trapezoidal, and the profile of the cross-sectional plane of each groove 4 is trapezoidal, and therefore the sidewall of little rib is a bevelled.Or rather, the profile of each little rib 3 cross-sectional plane is taper towards the outside face of chain link, broadens and the profile of each groove 4 cross-sectional plane is outside faces towards chain link.With the profile of so little rib and groove, make the horizontal undulate of the outside face of this chain link at it.
The shape of these ribs and groove is not special the qualification, as long as these ribs and groove can constitute a kind of structure that can reduce the outside face of chain link and will be placed on the area of contact between the top object.But preferably each chain link outside face vertically on alternately form little rib and many grooves of many length.More preferably these little ribs and groove alternately form, and the sense of motion stretching, extension along conveyer chain parallel to each other.Use such structure, conveyer chain can carry the object that will transmit.In addition, each chain link can have many elongated slots along the sense of motion of chain link stretch and many elongated slots along the lateral extent of direction of relative movement, and the independently little rib that surrounds of these grooves of some usefulness.Some so in this case independently little ribs layout that can chessboard meets at right angles like that, but also toothing is arranged, perhaps even can be arranged to random state.Under any circumstance, wish that the long so little rib and the profile of independently little each cross-sectional plane of rib are trapezoidal basically, and the profile of the cross-sectional plane of each groove is trapezoidal basically.The height of wishing each rib simultaneously is identical substantially.
With regard to the relation between long little rib 3 and the adjacent groove 4, the spacing P that wishes to be clipped in the rib 3 between the adjacent slot 4 is preferably in 0.8 to 1.5mm between 0.5 to 2.0 millimeter (mm), and the depth D of each groove 4 is 0.2 to 2.0mm, preferably 0.5 to 1.5mm.Identical data may be used on rib independently and surround relation between the groove of this rib.The spacing that is rib wishes that 0.5 to 2.0mm more preferably 0.8 to 1.5mm, and the degree of depth of each groove is wished 0.2 to 2.0mm, more preferably 0.5 to 1.5mm.
Use little rib 3 such on each chain link outside face and groove 4, reduce the outside face of the conveyer chain formed by such chain link and be placed on area of contact between the top object, thereby having reduced friction drag between chain and the object, the result has improved the slip ability that the conveyer chain outside face is placed on top object relatively.In addition, even there is hard small impurities to be bonded on the outside face of conveyer chain, is placed on top object impurity will be fallen in the groove 4.Therefore, the basal surface of the object that transmit will can not abraded by such impurity.In the present invention, the material of this chain link is unspecial to be limited, as long as the dynamic friction coefficient of the outside face of each chain link own can be within restricted portion.Therefore, can use any known for example metal, resin and stupalith, but resin preferably.Use also unspecial qualification of type of resin in the present invention.Available is various thermoplastic base resins and thermosetting resin, comprising for example polyacetal resin, and polyethers-imide resin, polyamide-imide resin, polyimide resin, and liquid crystal polymer are as liquid crystal polyester.
If wish, in these resins, can add fluorine resin, as polytetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoraoethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, poly-trichlorine PVF, and tetrafluoroethylene-Gao fluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymers and lubricant be not as long as such additive influences each target of the present invention.
Material as each chain link that little rib and groove are arranged on its outer surface, each complex that most preferably comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin, wherein the best percentage by weight of the content of fluorine resin is 0.3 to 40%, and more preferably percentage by weight is 5 to 30%.
The material of metal pin is unspecial yet to be limited, and for example can comprise iron copper, corrosion-resistant steel, resin and pottery.
Preferably also on the outer face surface that is transmitted the chain link of object above being placed on, use a kind of lubricant.The preferred example of each lubricant is water and soap water.
Be added to that lubricant on the chain link outside face will keep thereon and in the groove that forms, and be discharged into gradually on the outside face topped they.Even when only having a small amount of such lubricant to be added to outside face, just can improve the slip ability of each chain link outside face therefore.
Then describe chain of the present invention in detail, be transmitted on the outside face that object is placed on its each chain link, this outside face is to be made by a kind of complex that contains polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the shape of each chain link is unspecial to be limited, as long as many chain links are annular connection by this way mutually, the front end of a chain link is connected so that form a class conveyer chain with the rear end of adjacent link is movable by connecting pin.
Because polyamide-imide resin has remarkable tear resistance, its life-span of chain of being made by such resin is than other resins, will grow as the life-span of polyethers-imide resin or polyformaldehyde resin made chaining.In general, conveyer chain of the present invention is used for coming two or more sprocket wheels under quite high tension force.Because polyamide-imide resin has outstanding creep resistance, the conveyer chain of being made up of it neither can extend, and can be not loose.Therefore do not need this conveyer chain of manual control, become loose so that prevent it, and can save the labour who safeguards conveyer chain.
Can use any known polyamide-imide resin in the present invention, comprise the various resins of selling on the market, as " the TI poly-mer " produced by Toure (Toray) industrial.
Used in the present invention fluorine resin comprises for example polytetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoraoethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, poly-trichlorine PVF, and tetrafluoroethylene-Gao fluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymers.In these, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) preferably.Best its percentage by weight of the amount of added fluorine resin is 0.3 to 40%, and more preferably the percentage by weight of complex total weight is 5 to 30%.The used polyamide-imide resin of the present invention can with other combinations of thermoplastic resins, as long as additional resin does not influence effect of the present invention.
Outside face at least a portion of this chain is to be made by the resin composition that comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin, and this structure of this chain not only can reduce the dynamic friction coefficient on the outside face, and even optimization critical pressure-speed (PV) value.Therefore even without with lubricator the time, use this chain object that also can on its surface, slide smoothly.
Make with the complex that comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin that the method for chain link of this chain is unspecial to be limited.For example, applicable method has injection molded directly to produce the method for chain link, and also having a kind of method is to make runic by extrusion molding and compression molding forming earlier, cuts subsequently with fine limit work to make runic become the chain link of required form.
In the present invention, be transmitted the outside face that object will be placed on top chain link at least and make, thereby improved the slip ability of chain link outside face by above-mentioned resin composition.But in order to prolong the service life of chain link, save the labour who safeguards chain link, help the injection molded of chain link and simplify the structure of chain link, wish chain link whole be to make by resin composition.
In addition, for the physical property of each chain link of further improving chain,, wish that chain link heat-treats after being shaped as resistance to effect of heat and intensity.This be because if they through bakingout process, the shaping article of being made by the complex that comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin can have improved hardness, intensity and resistance to effect of heat.Therefore the chain of being made up of heat treated like this chain link can have the much longer life-span.The chain link of chain of the present invention is produced by injection molded, and they are generally all through bakingout process after injection molded.If chain link is produced by extrusion molding or compression moulding, wish that the entity of shaping is heat-treated, cut into chain link then.Do not do but do not limit to like this.Both can cut into chain link to the entity that is shaped earlier, then the chain link of such cutting be heat-treated, perhaps also can before cutting step and afterwards, all heat-treat.
Heat treatment can be carried out under 200 ℃ or higher temperature, is preferably under 150 ℃ or the higher temperature to carry out.Heat treatment period can be 12 hours or longer, preferably 24 hours or longer.
Many little ribs of formation and groove are used in combination the complex that comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin simultaneously and can produce the conveyer chain that dynamic friction coefficient reduces greatly as the material of chain link on the outside face of chain link.Example
Example 1:
The chain link of conveyer chain, each has long little rib and groove on its outer surface, little rib has trapezoidal cross-sectional profile, groove has down trapezoidal cross-sectional profile, being transmitted object puts on its outer surface, chain is saved polyamide-imide resin, and trade mark TI-5013 (being produced by Toure (Toray) industrial) is by injection moulding production.Wherein, rib and groove are alternately to form, and the spacing of rib is that the degree of depth of 1mm and groove is 1mm.
A kind of lubricant soap water is applied to these chain links, adopts Suziki type abrasion wear test machine that chain link is carried out friction test then.In this test, the object of aluminum slides on the outside face of chain link, and be transmitted object and will be placed on this outside face, be 5kg/cm at pressure 2With carried out one hour under the circumferential velocity 20m/min condition.The result of this test, drawing test chain link outside face dynamic friction coefficient is 0.19.
Prepare many such chain links.These chain link annulars are connected to each other, as shown in Figure 1 to form conveyer chain.This chain is used soap water, this conveyer chain is used for transmitting the conveyer system manufacturing line of 350 milliliters (ml) jar, whether the basal surface that is transmitted jar that detects by an unaided eye then is scratched, and in this testing production line, the percentum that is scratched jar is 8%.
Comparative example 1:
The chain link of producing with method identical in the example 1, different is, and their outside face both do not had rib that groove is also arranged but flat, stood identical friction test.The test chain link appearance and dynamic friction coefficient be 0.34, greater than the value in the example 1.Adopt Suzuki type abrasion wear test machine, measure critical pressure-speed (PV) value of chain link, the object of relative aluminum, value is 200.
Make conveyer chain with these chain links, use in the conveyer chain manufacturing line identical with example 1.In this manufacturing line, the percentum that is scratched jar is 18%.
Example 2:
Polyacetal resin sheet with oil-containing is made chain link, alternately forms long little rib and groove on its outer surface, and rib has trapezoidal cross-sectional profile, and groove has the profile of falling the trapezoidal cross-section, and the spacing of rib is that the degree of depth of 1mm and groove is 1mm.Use soap water to be lubricant.These chain links stand with the identical friction test of example 1, and the object of aluminum slides on their outside face in the test.The result of test, the dynamic friction coefficient of test chain link outside face is 0.10.
Make a conveyer chain with these chain links, be applied in the conveyer system manufacturing line identical with example 1.In this testing production line, the percentum that is scratched jar is 10%.
Example 3:
Each chain link has the shape identical with example 1, but flat outside face is arranged, and by injection moulding polyamide-imide resin production, the resin trade mark is " TI poly-mer " TI-5013 (being produced by Toure (Toray) Industrial Co., Ltd), contains PTFE percentage by weight 10%.These chain links stand the friction test identical with example 1 under identical condition.Test results, the dynamic friction coefficient of test chain link outside face is 0.15.
Adopt Suzuki type abrasion wear test machine, measure critical pressure-speed (PV) value of chain link, the value of aluminium object is 1500 relatively.
These chain links carry out 96 hours heat treatment under 260 ℃, be connected to each other by metal pin then and obtain conveyer chain.Use this conveyer chain in the conveyer system manufacturing line, transmit the jar of cylindrical 250 milliliters (ml) on chain, this jar usually outside face of relative this chain slides.The running velocity of its medium chain is 80 meters/minute (m/min).In this testing production line, this manufacturing line has moved three months well continuously and has not added any lubricant to chain.Do not have to find that the friction owing between the surface of jar that transmits and chain produces dust, the slip ability of this chain outside face keeps good always.Even when the running velocity of chain was increased to 120m/min, manufacturing line had still moved three months well continuously.
Comparative example 2
For relatively, use polyacetal resin, and under condition same as described above, test.As a result, the dynamic friction coefficient that obtains testing the chain link outside face is 0.30.
These links are crossed metal pin be connected to each other and obtain conveyer chain, this chain is used in the manufacturing line identical with example 3, the running velocity of chain is 80m/min.But in this testing production line, the jar that is transmitted usually falls down.Therefore in actual fed machine system manufacturing line, be difficult to use this conveyer chain.
Example 4
With example 1 identical shape is arranged, the identical rib and the chain link of groove are arranged on their outside face, by injection moulding polyamide-imide resin production, the resin trade mark is " TI poly-mer " TI-5013 (being produced by Toure Industrial Co., Ltd), and containing the PTFE percentage by weight is 10%.These chain links stand with example 1 in identical test, the dynamic friction coefficient of trying to achieve test chain link outside face is 0.15.
Adopt Suzuki type abrasion wear test machine, measure chain link critical pressure-speed (PV) value, the object of relative aluminum, this value is 1500.
Such chain link carries out heat treatment in 96 hours under 260 ℃, be connected to each other by metal pin then and obtain conveyer chain.This conveyer chain is used in the conveyer system manufacturing line, transmit on the chain cylindrical, jar of 250ml, the outside face of relative this chain of this jar often slides.In this testing production line, the dust that does not have discovery to produce owing to the friction between the surface of jar that transmits and chain, the slip ability of this chain outside face keeps good always.Wherein, this manufacturing line moves three months continuously well and this chain is not added any lubricant.Even when the running velocity of chain was increased to 120m/min, manufacturing line still moved three months well continuously.
The applicability of industry
As described in above-mentioned, conveyer chain of the present invention is in the conveyer system production line As transmitting aluminium pot, vial, PETG (PET) bottle and other things The instrument of body is of great use, and these objects are quantity-produceds in the conveyer system production line. Particularly, when the object that requirement is transmitted is parked on the conveyer chain in the centre of production line off and on, Especially useful to this conveyer chain of this kind conveyer system production line. In addition, conveyer of the present invention Chain needs the place of high strength conveyer chain especially useful in high temperature atmosphere.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of conveyer chain that comprises one group of chain link, chain link is connected to each other by this way circlewise, promptly the front end of a chain link connects pin and contiguous movable connection of chain link rear end by one, it is characterized in that the object that will transmit is placed on the outside face of each top chain link, the dynamic friction coefficient that measures under following test condition is less than 0.3, test condition is that the object of aluminum slides on the outside face of each chain link, and its pressure is 5kg/cm 2, the speed of chain is 20m/min; Wherein on each chain link outside face, form many little ribs and groove, and the little rib by many length alternately are provided and many therebetween grooves form many little ribs and groove; Wherein the little rib of many length and many therebetween grooves are alternately to form, and parallel to each other on the sense of motion of chain link; And this chain link is to be made by the complex that comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin fully, and wherein the fluorocarbon resin content of complex is 5~30 weight % with respect to all composites.
2. conveyer chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein by elongated slot that many sense of motions at chain link stretch and many elongated slots with respect to the lateral extent of sense of motion at chain link are provided, and, form many little ribs and groove by the some independently little rib that these grooves surround.
3. conveyer chain as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein Chang little rib or independently little rib have trapezoidal cross-sectional profile, and elongated slot has down trapezoidal cross-sectional profile.
4. conveyer chain as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the spacing of Chang little rib or independently little rib is at 0.5 to 2.0 millimeter (mm).
5. conveyer chain as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the degree of depth of groove is at 0.2 to 2.0 millimeter (mm).
6. conveyer chain as claimed in claim 1 wherein uses a kind of lubricant on the outside face of chain link.
7. conveyer chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein chain link is formed from a resin.
8. conveyer chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outside face of chain link is to be made by the complex that comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin at least.
9. conveyer chain as claimed in claim 8 is wherein produced chain link by the complex that injection moulding comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin, subsequently molded chain link is heat-treated.
10. conveyer chain as claimed in claim 8 wherein is shaped the complex that comprises polyamide-imide resin and fluorine resin by extrusion molding and compression moulding and produces chain link, then the entity that is shaped is heat-treated, and they are cut into chain link.
11. use conveyer chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outside face at the object that will transmit on the chain also relative chain at least a portion of the outside face of chain slides.
CN96195720A 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Conveyor chain Expired - Fee Related CN1090141C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96195720A CN1090141C (en) 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Conveyor chain

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96195720A CN1090141C (en) 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Conveyor chain

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CN1191517A CN1191517A (en) 1998-08-26
CN1090141C true CN1090141C (en) 2002-09-04

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US7070043B1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-07-04 Laitram, L.L.C. Modular plastic conveyor belt suitable for tight turns
CN103848167B (en) * 2014-03-28 2017-01-11 江苏华宇印涂设备集团有限公司 Chain plate module and conveying chain plate
CN105760809B (en) * 2014-12-19 2019-05-31 联想(北京)有限公司 Method and apparatus for head pose estimation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3774752A (en) * 1971-11-16 1973-11-27 G Harvey Endless band conveyors
JPH068326U (en) * 1992-07-08 1994-02-01 株式会社椿本チエイン Flat top conveyor chain
JPH06286833A (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-10-11 Toray Ind Inc Chain

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3774752A (en) * 1971-11-16 1973-11-27 G Harvey Endless band conveyors
JPH068326U (en) * 1992-07-08 1994-02-01 株式会社椿本チエイン Flat top conveyor chain
JPH06286833A (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-10-11 Toray Ind Inc Chain

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