CN109013945A - A kind of hardware stamping machine - Google Patents
A kind of hardware stamping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109013945A CN109013945A CN201811167980.9A CN201811167980A CN109013945A CN 109013945 A CN109013945 A CN 109013945A CN 201811167980 A CN201811167980 A CN 201811167980A CN 109013945 A CN109013945 A CN 109013945A
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- block
- fixed
- crushing
- crushing block
- handware
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to hardware stamping technical field, specifically a kind of hardware stamping machine, it further includes framework which, which includes plate clamping device,;The crushing block one side opposite with fixed block is obliquely installed, and spacing is from left to right successively decreased;The upper and lower surface of the rotating block is arranged with crushing block and fixed block relative tilt respectively;The rotation axis of the motor passes through rotating block, and is connected with rotating block;It is equipped with below the crushing block and holds object block;The object block lower surface of holding is fixed with limited block;The limited block is vertically arranged, and shape is T shape;The framework bottom interior wall is connected, and there are two buffing pads;The comprehensive fixation of handware can be kept handware fixed completely, and will not damage to handware in fixation procedure by the direct contact hardware upper and lower surface of rubber bag tank by the present invention;The frictional force of rubber ring and handware is larger simultaneously, and the rubber bag tank for effectivelying prevent handware to slide, and shifting to install can make handware fixation more complete, and stress is more evenly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hardware stamping technical field, specifically a kind of hardware stamping machine.
Background technique
Hardware stamping is a kind of processing and treating method common to handware at present, punching press is carried out to handware, so that five
Golden part has different shape and structure, handles convenient for further processing, the assembling of later period handware.
Also occur some clamping device technical solutions for hardware stamping machine in the prior art, such as application No. is
2017103064174 Chinese patent, discloses a kind of hardware stamping machine, including device noumenon;Device noumenon is mainly
By pedestal, top plate, demarcation plate, fixing lug boss and compresses plate and constitute;It is fixedly connected between pedestal and top plate by side plate, and device
Body interior is horizontally arranged with demarcation plate, and rotary shaft is vertically provided with inside device noumenon, and moving member is arranged in rotary shaft, and
Moving member is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and fixed plate two sides of the bottom are welded with connecting rod;Connecting rod end be fixedly connected with to
Pressing plate, susceptor surface are provided with fixing lug boss, and susceptor surface, which is located on the outside of fixing lug boss, is provided with the second telescopic device, on side plate
It is welded with fixing piece, is hinged with block piece on fixing piece.
A kind of hardware stamping machine of the technical solution makes handware clamping tight by upwards thrust and downward pressure,
Keep the stability of handware good, but by the fixed handware of latch, since the rigidity of latch is easy to scratch on handware surface,
And the frictional force of latch and handware is too small, is easy to cause the sliding of handware, declines moving member by the rotation of rotary shaft
Fixed handware, is easy to cause fixation insufficient, and the screw thread of rotating shaft surface is easy to appear abrasion in fixation procedure, leads to five
The fixed failure of golden part.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solving hardware is fixed is not thorough and damages asking for handware in fixation procedure
Topic, a kind of hardware stamping machine proposed by the present invention, the hardware stamping machine, including plate clamping device pass through rubber bag tank contact five
Golden part can prevent from occurring scratching phenomenon and rubber bag tank in handware fixation procedure and the frictional force of handware is larger, can be effective
It prevents from sliding after handware is fixed, by crushing block and holds object block up and down direction stress is carried out to handware and fix, pass through second
Pneumatic cylinder drives fixed plate to carry out left and right directions stress to handware and fixes, then compound rubber capsule keeps handware fixed thorough.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of hardware stamping machine of the present invention, packet
Clamping device is included, clamping device includes framework, and the framework upper surface is fixed with motor;The motor is vertically arranged, and is rotated
Axis penetrates framework;The fixed block for being fixed on frame side wall is equipped in the framework;Crushing block is equipped with below the fixed block;It is described
The crushing block one side opposite with fixed block is obliquely installed, and spacing is from left to right successively decreased;The rotation axis of the motor passes through solid
Determine block and crushing block is rotatablely connected;Rotating block is equipped between the crushing block and fixed block;The upper and lower surface of the rotating block point
It is not arranged with crushing block with fixed block relative tilt;The rotation axis of the motor passes through rotating block, and is connected with rotating block;It is described
It is equipped with below crushing block and holds object block;The object block lower surface of holding is fixed with limited block;The limited block is vertically arranged, and shape is
T shape;The framework bottom interior wall is connected, and there are two buffing pads;The buffing pad is corresponding with limited block, and opens up in buffing pad
There is dashpot, limited block penetrates dashpot setting;The first spring is fixed between the limited block lower end and buffering groove bottom;Institute
It states limited block surface and is socketed with second spring;One end of the second spring is fixed on limited block surface, and the other end is fixed on slow
Red seat upper surface;When work, motor rotation, drive rotating block rotation, make the biggish one end of rotating block outer diameter go to fixed block with
The small-pitch one end of crushing block, so that crushing block be pushed to decline, after crushing block declines contact hardware, drive is held under object block
Drop when holding the decline of object block, drives limited block to move down and squeezes the first spring and second spring, by the pressure that crushing block is downward, with
And first spring and second spring push up and hold object block, the fixed handware of the cooperation by holding object block and crushing block, and squeezing
Block and the equal stress of object block is held, fix the two sides uniform stressed of handware, keeps fixation more firm, limited block and buffing pad can limit
The distance of object block decline is held, guarantee crushing block and holds object block and is completely fixed handware.
Preferably, the rotation axis both ends of the motor are equipped with gag lever post;The gag lever post is vertically arranged, and on gag lever post
End is fixed on framework top inner wall, and lower end passes through fixed block and penetrates crushing block, is rotatablely connected respectively with fixed block and crushing block;
When work, during crushing block moves downward, it due to the effect of gag lever post, move up and down crushing block can only vertically, it is effectively anti-
Only crushing block is swung, and causes handware fixed incomplete.
Preferably, the gag lever post is equipped with the first air bag far from the side of rotating block;First air bag is fixed on
Determine between block and crushing block;The 4th spring is equipped between first air bag and gag lever post;4th spring is fixed on
Determine between block and crushing block;Horizontally disposed first pneumatic cylinder is equipped at left and right sides of the crushing block;First pneumatic cylinder
It is connected with the first air bag, and the driving end of the first pneumatic cylinder is respectively fixedly connected in the left and right sides side of crushing block;The framework
Left and right sides side wall offers sliding slot, and the pedestal of the first pneumatic cylinder in sliding slot in sliding;When work, crushing block moves downward drawing
The first air bag is stretched, the extension end of the first pneumatic cylinder is shunk, holds the both ends of crushing block, and the first gas during crushing block decline
The synchronous decline of cylinder pressure, persistently fixes crushing block, and cooperation gag lever post effectively can prevent crushing block from swinging, crushing block more down,
First pneumatic cylinder pulling force is stronger, can prevent handware surface is excessively smooth to slide crushing block, keeps fixation more firm, and punching press is completed
Afterwards, motor rotates, and pulls crushing block to move up by the 4th spring, and the first air bag is replied, and the extension end of the first pneumatic cylinder is shunk, and holds
Object block moves up reply under the action of the first spring and second spring.
Preferably, the second air bag is equipped between the limited block;Second air bag, which is fixed on, holds object block and framework bottom
Between inner wall;The second pneumatic cylinder for being fixed on framework inner wall is equipped with below first pneumatic cylinder;Second pneumatic cylinder is horizontal
It places, and extension end is oppositely arranged;Second pneumatic cylinder is connected with the second air bag;The extension end of second pneumatic cylinder is equal
It is fixed with stripper plate;The lower surface of the stripper plate be completely fixed with handware after to hold object block upper surface parallel;The extruding
The upper surface of plate is parallel with the lower surface that handware is completely fixed rear crushing block;When work, crushing block drive is held object block and is moved down, and squeezes
The second air bag is pressed, the extension end of the second pneumatic cylinder is stretched out, makes stripper plate relative motion, while holding object block can not move down, is squeezed
Pressing plate contact hardware, cooperation crushing block and holds object block handware is fixed, and can effectively prevent horizontally slipping for handware,
It realizes that the comprehensive stress of handware is fixed, one direction stress can be effectively prevent to generate destruction, and comprehensive stress to handware
It is fixed to keep handware fixation more thorough, it after the completion of punching press, holds object block and moves up, stretch the second air bag, make the stretching of the second pneumatic cylinder
It replys at end.
Preferably, the rotating block includes upper plate, lower plate and rotor plate;The upper plate and lower plate are located at outside rotating block
The two sides up and down of the larger one end of diameter;The rotor plate is connected between upper plate and lower plate, and with the rotation axis of motor;On described
Third spring is fixed between plate and lower plate and rotor plate;The third spring is evenly arranged, and every two third spring it
Between be equipped with third air bag;Maximum outside diameter of the rotating block after third spring and third air bag are shunk completely is less than crushing block
Move down the maximum spacing between rear crushing block and fixed block;It the crushing block lower surface and holds object block upper surface and is equipped with rubber
Capsule;The rubber bag tank is evenly arranged;The rubber bag tank is hollow setting, and is connected with third air bag;When work, rotating block turns
It is dynamic, third air bag is squeezed by the effect of upper plate, lower plate and rotor plate, rubber bag tank is inflated, when third air bag quilt completely
While extruding, rubber bag tank inflation completely, crushing block and holds object block and is completely fixed handware, and the Elastic Contact of rubber bag tank can have
Effect prevents crushing block and holds the direct contact hardware of object block and scratch handware surface, and rubber bag tank can increase and rub to handware
Power is wiped, the too small sliding for leading to handware of frictional force is prevented, is unfavorable for the fixation of handware, after the completion of punching press, rotating block rotation,
Third air bag is replied under the action of third spring, and rubber bag tank is shunk.
Preferably, the rubber bag tank of the crushing block lower surface is shifted to install with the rubber bag tank for holding object block upper surface;When work,
The rubber bag tank shifted to install can make handware fixation more complete, and stress is more evenly.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of plate clamping device that hardware stamping machine includes of the present invention by setting motor, rotating block, squeezes
Briquetting, the first spring, second spring and limited block, are rotated by motor, are driven rotating block rotation, are kept rotating block outer diameter biggish
One end goes to fixed block and the small-pitch one end of crushing block, so that crushing block be pushed to decline, crushing block declines contact hardware
It drives afterwards and holds the decline of object block, when holding the decline of object block, drive limited block to move down and squeeze the first spring and second spring, pass through crushing block
Downward pressure and the first spring and second spring, which push up, holds object block, and the cooperation by holding object block and crushing block is fixed
Handware, and crushing block and the equal stress of object block is held, the two sides uniform stressed of handware is fixed, fixed more firm, limited block is made
The distance for holding the decline of object block can be limited with buffing pad, guarantee crushing block and held object block and be completely fixed handware.
2. a kind of plate clamping device that hardware stamping machine includes of the present invention, by the way that the first air bag, first is arranged
Pneumatic cylinder and gag lever post are moved downward by crushing block and stretch the first air bag, shrink the extension end of the first pneumatic cylinder, are held and are squeezed
The both ends of briquetting, and the synchronous decline of the first pneumatic cylinder during crushing block decline, persistently fix crushing block, and cooperation gag lever post can
Effectively prevent crushing block from swinging, more down, the first pneumatic cylinder pulling force is stronger for crushing block, cooperates gag lever post, makes crushing block can only
It moves up and down vertically, crushing block swing is effectively prevent to cause handware fixed incomplete.
3. a kind of plate clamping device that hardware stamping machine includes of the present invention, by the way that the second air bag, second is arranged
Pneumatic cylinder and stripper plate hold object block by crushing block drive and move down, squeeze the second air bag, stretch the extension end of the second pneumatic cylinder
Out, make stripper plate relative motion, while holding object block can not move down, stripper plate contact hardware cooperates crushing block and holds object block
Handware is fixed, horizontally slipping for handware can be effectively prevent, realizes that the comprehensive stress of handware is fixed, can effectively prevent
Only one direction stress generates destruction to handware, and comprehensive stress fixation keeps handware fixation more thorough.
4. a kind of plate clamping device that hardware stamping machine includes of the present invention passes through setting third air bag and rubber
Capsule, rotating block rotation squeeze third air bag by the effect of upper plate, lower plate and rotor plate, are inflated to rubber bag tank, work as third
While air bag is extruded completely, rubber bag tank inflation completely, crushing block and holds object block and is completely fixed handware, the elasticity of rubber bag tank
Contact can effectively prevent crushing block and hold the direct contact hardware of object block and scratch handware surface, and rubber bag tank can increase pair
The frictional force of handware prevents the too small sliding for leading to handware of frictional force, is unfavorable for the fixation of handware.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1;
In figure: framework 1, crushing block 12, holds object block 13, limited block 14, buffing pad 15, dashpot 16, first at fixed block 11
Spring 17, second spring 18, motor 2, rotating block 3, upper plate 31, lower plate 32, rotor plate 33, third spring 34, third air bag 35,
Rubber bag tank 36, gag lever post 4, the first air bag 41, the 4th spring 42, the first pneumatic cylinder 43, sliding slot 44, the second air bag 5, the second air pressure
Cylinder 51, stripper plate 52.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of hardware stamping machine, including clamping device, clamping device include framework 1;The framework
1 upper surface is fixed with motor 2;The motor 2 is vertically arranged, and rotation axis penetrates framework 1;It is equipped with and is fixed in the framework 1
The fixed block 11 of 1 side wall of framework;Crushing block 12 is equipped with below the fixed block 11;The crushing block 12 is opposite with fixed block 11
It is obliquely installed on one side, and spacing is from left to right successively decreased;The rotation axis of the motor 2 passes through fixed block 11 and crushing block 12 rotates
Connection;Rotating block 3 is equipped between the crushing block 12 and fixed block 11;The upper and lower surface of the rotating block 3 is respectively and crushing block
12 are arranged with 11 relative tilt of fixed block;The rotation axis of the motor 2 passes through rotating block 3, and is connected with rotating block 3;It is described to squeeze
It is equipped with below briquetting 12 and holds object block 13;13 lower surface of object block of holding is fixed with limited block 14;The limited block 14 is vertically arranged,
And shape is T shape;1 bottom interior wall of framework is connected, and there are two buffing pads 15;The buffing pad 15 is corresponding with limited block 14,
And dashpot 16 is offered in buffing pad 15, limited block 14 penetrates the setting of dashpot 16;14 lower end of limited block and dashpot
The first spring 17 is fixed between 16 bottom surfaces;14 surface of limited block is socketed with second spring 18;The second spring 18
One end is fixed on 14 surface of limited block, and the other end is fixed on 15 upper surface of buffing pad;When work, motor 2 is rotated, and drives rotating block
3 rotations, make the biggish one end of 3 outer diameter of rotating block go to fixed block 11 and the small-pitch one end of crushing block 12, squeeze to push
Briquetting 12 declines, and the decline of object block 13 is held in drive after crushing block 12 declines contact hardware, when holding the decline of object block 13, drives limited block
14 move down the first spring 17 of extruding and second spring 18, pass through the downward pressure of crushing block 12 and the first spring 17 and second
Spring 18, which pushes up, holds object block 13, the fixed handware of the cooperation by holding object block 13 and crushing block 12, and crushing block 12 and holds
The equal stress of object block 13, fixes the two sides uniform stressed of handware, keeps fixation more firm, limited block 14 and buffing pad 15 can limit
The distance of the decline of object block 13 is held, guarantee crushing block 12 and holds object block 13 and is completely fixed handware.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the rotation axis both ends of the motor 2 are equipped with gag lever post 4;The limit
Bar 4 is vertically arranged, and 4 upper end of gag lever post is fixed on 1 top inner wall of framework, and lower end passes through fixed block 11 and penetrates crushing block 12,
It is rotatablely connected respectively with fixed block 11 and crushing block 12;When work, during crushing block 12 moves downward, due to gag lever post 4
Effect, move up and down crushing block 12 can only vertically, and crushing block 12 is effectively prevent to swing, and cause handware fixed incomplete.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the gag lever post 4 is equipped with the first air bag far from the side of rotating block 3
41;First air bag 41 is fixed between fixed block 11 and crushing block 12;It is all provided between first air bag 41 and gag lever post 4
There is the 4th spring 42;4th spring 42 is fixed between fixed block 11 and crushing block 12;12 left and right sides of crushing block
It is equipped with horizontally disposed first pneumatic cylinder 43;First pneumatic cylinder 43 is connected with the first air bag 41, and the first pneumatic cylinder
43 driving end is respectively fixedly connected in the left and right sides side of crushing block 12;1 left and right sides side wall of framework offers sliding slot
44, the pedestal of the first pneumatic cylinder 43 is slided in sliding slot 44;When work, crushing block 12, which moves downward, stretches the first air bag 41, makes
The extension end of first pneumatic cylinder 43 is shunk, and the both ends of crushing block 12, and the first pneumatic cylinder 43 during the decline of crushing block 12 are held
Synchronous decline, persistently fixed to crushing block 12, cooperation gag lever post 4 can effectively prevent crushing block 12 from swinging, and crushing block 12 is more past
Under, 43 pulling force of the first pneumatic cylinder is stronger, and it can prevent handware surface is excessively smooth to slide crushing block 12, keep fixation more firm,
Punching press is completed, and rear motor 2 rotates, and pulls crushing block 12 to move up by the 4th spring 42, the first air bag 41 is replied, the first pneumatic cylinder
43 extension end is shunk, and is held object block 13 and is moved up reply under the action of the first spring 17 and second spring 18.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the second air bag 5 is equipped between the limited block 14;Second air bag 5
It is fixed on and holds between 1 bottom interior wall of object block 13 and framework;It is equipped with below first pneumatic cylinder 43 and is fixed on the of 1 inner wall of framework
Two pneumatic cylinders 51;Second pneumatic cylinder 51 is horizontal positioned, and extension end is oppositely arranged;Second pneumatic cylinder 51 and the second gas
Capsule 5 is connected;The extension end of second pneumatic cylinder 51 is fixed with stripper plate 52;The lower surface of the stripper plate 52 and hardware
Part be completely fixed after to hold 13 upper surface of object block parallel;The upper surface of the stripper plate 52 and handware are completely fixed rear crushing block
12 lower surface is parallel;When work, the drive of crushing block 12 is held object block 13 and is moved down, and squeezes the second air bag 5, makes the second pneumatic cylinder 51
Extension end is stretched out, and 52 relative motion of stripper plate is made, and while holding object block can not move down, 52 contact hardware of stripper plate, cooperation is squeezed
It briquetting 12 and holds object block 13 handware is fixed, horizontally slipping for handware can be effectively prevent, realize that handware is comprehensive
Stress is fixed, and one direction stress can be effectively prevent to generate destruction to handware, and comprehensive stress fixation fixes handware
More thoroughly, it after the completion of punching press, holds object block 13 and moves up, stretch the second air bag 5, reply the extension end of the second pneumatic cylinder 51.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the rotating block 3 includes upper plate 31, lower plate 32 and rotor plate 33;It is described
Upper plate 31 and lower plate 32 are located at the two sides up and down of the larger one end of 3 outer diameter of rotating block;The rotor plate 33 is located at 31 He of upper plate
Between lower plate 32, and it is connected with the rotation axis of motor 2;Third is fixed between the upper plate 31 and lower plate 32 and rotor plate 33
Spring 34;The third spring 34 is evenly arranged, and third air bag 35 is equipped between every two third spring 34;The rotating block
3 maximum outside diameter after third spring 34 and third air bag 35 are shunk completely moves down rear crushing block 12 and consolidates less than crushing block 12
Determine the maximum spacing between block 11;It 12 lower surface of crushing block and holds 13 upper surface of object block and is equipped with rubber bag tank 36;The rubber
Capsule 36 is evenly arranged;The rubber bag tank 36 is hollow setting, and is connected with third air bag 35;When work, 3 turns of rotating block
It is dynamic, third air bag 35 is squeezed by the effect of upper plate 31, lower plate 32 and rotor plate 33, rubber bag tank 36 is inflated, third is worked as
While air bag 35 is extruded completely, rubber bag tank 36 is inflated completely, crushing block 12 and is held object block 13 and is completely fixed handware, rubber
The Elastic Contact of capsule 36 can effectively prevent crushing block 12 and hold the direct contact hardware of object block 13 and scratch handware surface, and
Rubber bag tank 36 can increase the frictional force to handware, prevent the too small sliding for leading to handware of frictional force, be unfavorable for handware
Fixed, after the completion of punching press, rotating block 3 is rotated, and third air bag 35 is replied under the action of third spring 34, and rubber bag tank 36 is shunk.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the rubber bag tank 36 of 12 lower surface of crushing block and 13 upper surface of object block is held
Rubber bag tank 36 shift to install;When work, the rubber bag tank 36 shifted to install can make handware fixation more complete, and stress is more evenly.
When work, motor 2 is rotated, and drives rotating block 3 to rotate, the biggish one end of 3 outer diameter of rotating block is made to go to fixed block 11
It drives and holds after the decline contact hardware of crushing block 12 so that crushing block 12 be pushed to decline with the small-pitch one end of crushing block 12
Object block 13 declines, and when holding the decline of object block 13, drives limited block 14 to move down and squeezes the first spring 17 and second spring 18, pass through extruding
The downward pressure of block 12 and the first spring 17 and second spring 18 push up and hold object block 13, by holding object block 13 and squeezing
The fixed handware of the cooperation of block 12, and crushing block 12 and the equal stress of object block 13 is held, the two sides uniform stressed of handware is fixed, is made
Fixation is more firm, and limited block 14 and buffing pad 15 can limit the distance for holding the decline of object block 13, guarantees crushing block 12 and holds object block 13
It is completely fixed handware;During crushing block 12 moves downward, due to the effect of gag lever post 4, make crushing block 12 can only it is vertical on
Lower movement effectively prevent crushing block 12 to swing, and causes handware fixed incomplete;Meanwhile crushing block 12 moves downward stretching
One air bag 41 shrinks the extension end of the first pneumatic cylinder 43, holds the both ends of crushing block 12, and crushing block 12 decline during the
The synchronous decline of one pneumatic cylinder 43, persistently fixed to crushing block 12, cooperation gag lever post 4 can effectively prevent crushing block 12 from swinging, and squeeze
More down, 43 pulling force of the first pneumatic cylinder is stronger for briquetting 12, can prevent handware surface is excessively smooth to slide crushing block 12, make solid
It is fixed more firm;The drive of crushing block 12 is held object block 13 and is moved down, and squeezes the second air bag 5, stretches out the extension end of the second pneumatic cylinder 51, make
52 relative motion of stripper plate, while holding object block can not move down, 52 contact hardware of stripper plate cooperates crushing block 12 and holds object block
13 pairs of handwares are fixed, and can effectively prevent horizontally slipping for handware, realize that the comprehensive stress of handware is fixed, can be effective
Prevent one direction stress from generating destruction to handware, and comprehensive stress fixation keeps handware fixation more thorough;Meanwhile it rotating
Block 3 rotates, and squeezes third air bag 35 by the effect of upper plate 31, lower plate 32 and rotor plate 33, is inflated to rubber bag tank 36, when
While third air bag 35 is extruded completely, rubber bag tank 36 is inflated completely, crushing block 12 and is held object block 13 and is completely fixed handware,
The Elastic Contact of rubber bag tank 36 can effectively prevent crushing block 12 and hold the direct contact hardware of object block 13 and scrape handware surface
Flower, and rubber bag tank 36 can increase the frictional force to handware, prevent the too small sliding for leading to handware of frictional force, be unfavorable for hardware
The fixation of part, and the rubber bag tank 36 shifted to install can make handware fixation more complete, stress is more evenly;After the completion of punching press, rotation
Block 3 rotates, and third air bag 35 is replied under the action of third spring 34, and rubber bag tank 36 is shunk, meanwhile, it is drawn by the 4th spring 42
Dynamic crushing block 12 moves up, and the first air bag 41 is replied, and the extension end of the first pneumatic cylinder 43 is shunk, and holds object block 13 in 17 He of the first spring
Reply is moved up under the action of second spring 18;It holds object block 13 to move up, stretches the second air bag 5, make the extension end of the second pneumatic cylinder 51
It replys.
Above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up, down is mark according to personage's observation visual angle on the basis of Fig. 1 in Figure of description
Standard, device surface are defined as a left side on the left of observer to before being defined as on one side of observer, and so on.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention
The limitation of range.
Finally it is noted that the basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and described in the above embodiment and specification
It is to illustrate the principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various change and changes
Into these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended right
Claim and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of hardware stamping machine, including clamping device, it is characterised in that: clamping device includes framework (1), the framework (1)
Upper surface is fixed with motor (2);The motor (2) is vertically arranged, and rotation axis penetrates framework (1);It is equipped in the framework (1)
It is fixed on the fixed block (11) of framework (1) side wall;Crushing block (12) are equipped with below the fixed block (11);The crushing block (12)
Opposite one side is obliquely installed with fixed block (11), and spacing is from left to right successively decreased;The rotation axis of the motor (2) passes through solid
Determine block (11) and crushing block (12) to be rotatablely connected;Rotating block (3) are equipped between the crushing block (12) and fixed block (11);It is described
The upper and lower surface of rotating block (3) is arranged with crushing block (12) and fixed block (11) relative tilt respectively;The rotation of the motor (2)
Axis passes through rotating block (3), and is connected with rotating block (3);It is equipped with below the crushing block (12) and holds object block (13);It is described to hold object block
(13) lower surface is fixed with limited block (14);The limited block (14) is vertically arranged, and shape is T shape;Framework (1) bottom
Inner wall is connected, and there are two buffing pad (15);The buffing pad (15) is corresponding with limited block (14), and opens up in buffing pad (15)
Have dashpot (16), limited block (14) penetrates dashpot (16) setting;Limited block (14) lower end and dashpot (16) bottom surface
Between be fixed with the first spring (17);Limited block (14) surface is socketed with second spring (18);The second spring (18)
One end be fixed on limited block (14) surface, the other end is fixed on buffing pad (15) upper surface;Motor (2) rotation drives rotating block
(3) it rotates, rotating block (3) biggish one end of outer diameter is made to go to fixed block (11) and crushing block (12) small-pitch one end, from
And declining crushing block (12), object block (13) decline is held in drive, squeezes the first spring (17) and second spring (18), passes through extruding
Block (12) and the fixed handware of the cooperation for holding object block (13).
2. a kind of hardware stamping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation axis both ends of the motor (2) are equal
Equipped with gag lever post (4);The gag lever post (4) is vertically arranged, and gag lever post (4) upper end is fixed on framework (1) top inner wall, lower end
Across fixed block (11) and crushing block (12) are penetrated, are rotatablely connected respectively with fixed block (11) and crushing block (12);Gag lever post (4)
For preventing crushing block (12) from swinging.
3. a kind of hardware stamping machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gag lever post (4) is far from rotating block (3)
Side be equipped with the first air bag (41);First air bag (41) is fixed between fixed block (11) and crushing block (12);Institute
It states and is equipped with the 4th spring (42) between the first air bag (41) and gag lever post (4);4th spring (42) is fixed on fixed block
(11) between crushing block (12);Horizontally disposed first pneumatic cylinder (43) is equipped at left and right sides of the crushing block (12);Institute
It states the first pneumatic cylinder (43) to be connected with the first air bag (41), and the driving end of the first pneumatic cylinder (43) is respectively fixedly connected in crushing block
(12) left and right sides side;Side wall offers sliding slot (44) at left and right sides of the framework (1), the bottom of the first pneumatic cylinder (43)
Seat is in sliding in sliding slot (44);Crushing block (12), which moves downward, stretches the first air bag (41), makes the stretching of the first pneumatic cylinder (43)
End is shunk, and the both ends of crushing block (12) are held, and cooperation gag lever post (4) prevents crushing block (12) from swinging.
4. a kind of hardware stamping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with second between the limited block (14)
Air bag (5);Second air bag (5), which is fixed on, holds between object block (13) and framework (1) bottom interior wall;First pneumatic cylinder
(43) lower section is equipped with the second pneumatic cylinder (51) for being fixed on framework (1) inner wall;Second pneumatic cylinder (51) is horizontal positioned, and stretches
Outlet is oppositely arranged;Second pneumatic cylinder (51) is connected with the second air bag (5);The extension end of second pneumatic cylinder (51)
It is fixed with stripper plate (52);The lower surface of the stripper plate (52) and handware be completely fixed after hold object block (13) upper surface
In parallel;The upper surface of the stripper plate (52) is parallel with the lower surface that handware is completely fixed rear crushing block (12);Crushing block
(12) drive is held object block (13) and is moved down, and squeezes the second air bag (5), stretches out the extension end of the second pneumatic cylinder (51), drives and squeezes
Plate (52) relative motion, while holding object block can not move down, stripper plate (52) contact hardware.
5. a kind of hardware stamping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating block (3) include upper plate (31),
Lower plate (32) and rotor plate (33);The upper plate (31) and lower plate (32) are located at the upper of rotating block (3) larger one end of outer diameter
Lower two sides;The rotor plate (33) is located between upper plate (31) and lower plate (32), and is connected with the rotation axis of motor (2);It is described
Third spring (34) are fixed between upper plate (31) and lower plate (32) and rotor plate (33);The uniform cloth of the third spring (34)
It sets, and is equipped with third air bag (35) between every two third spring (34);The rotating block (3) is in third spring (34) and third
Maximum outside diameter after air bag (35) contraction completely, is less than crushing block (12) and moves down between rear crushing block (12) and fixed block (11)
Maximum spacing;It crushing block (12) lower surface and holds object block (13) upper surface and is equipped with rubber bag tank (36);The rubber bag tank
(36) it is evenly arranged;The rubber bag tank (36) is hollow setting, and is connected with third air bag (35);Rotating block (3) rotation, leads to
The effect for crossing upper plate (31), lower plate (32) and rotor plate (33) squeezes third air bag (35), is inflated to rubber bag tank (36), when
While third air bag (35) is extruded completely, rubber bag tank (36) inflation completely, crushing block (12) and to hold object block (13) completely solid
Determine handware.
6. a kind of hardware stamping machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rubber of crushing block (12) lower surface
Capsule (36) is shifted to install with the rubber bag tank (36) for holding object block (13) upper surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811167980.9A CN109013945B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Five metals punching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811167980.9A CN109013945B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Five metals punching machine |
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CN109013945A true CN109013945A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
CN109013945B CN109013945B (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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CN201811167980.9A Active CN109013945B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Five metals punching machine |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08276299A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-10-22 | Aida Eng Ltd | Safety device of press machine |
CN105436926A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆新红旗缸盖制造有限公司 | Cylinder cover side clamping device |
CN106944562A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-14 | 姚富江 | A kind of clamping device for hardware stamping |
CN108057756A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-22 | 新昌县佳良制冷配件厂 | A kind of process equipment for manufacturing machine accessory |
CN207695452U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-08-07 | 东莞市卓毅佳五金制造有限公司 | A kind of special die carrier of metal stamping die |
-
2018
- 2018-10-08 CN CN201811167980.9A patent/CN109013945B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08276299A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-10-22 | Aida Eng Ltd | Safety device of press machine |
CN105436926A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆新红旗缸盖制造有限公司 | Cylinder cover side clamping device |
CN106944562A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-14 | 姚富江 | A kind of clamping device for hardware stamping |
CN207695452U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-08-07 | 东莞市卓毅佳五金制造有限公司 | A kind of special die carrier of metal stamping die |
CN108057756A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-22 | 新昌县佳良制冷配件厂 | A kind of process equipment for manufacturing machine accessory |
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