CN107019561B - A kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107019561B
CN107019561B CN201710230970.4A CN201710230970A CN107019561B CN 107019561 B CN107019561 B CN 107019561B CN 201710230970 A CN201710230970 A CN 201710230970A CN 107019561 B CN107019561 B CN 107019561B
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China
Prior art keywords
storage box
connecting rod
block
shaft
sliding block
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CN107019561A (en
Inventor
孔慧君
薛新汶
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Hebei Sanshi Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.
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孔慧君
薛新汶
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Publication of CN107019561A publication Critical patent/CN107019561A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of access device more particularly to a kind of multi-functional access devices of medical scalpel tool.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional access devices of medical scalpel tool vdiverse in function and easy to operate.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a medical multi-functional access devices of scalpel tool, include storage box etc.;Storage box inner left wall is equipped with mobile device, and mobile device is contacted with lifting device, and storage box left wall is provided with the first opening, and storage right wall of box is provided with the second opening.The effect that the present invention wipes medical scalpel tool by the combination and the first sponge cloth and the second sponge cloth of the migration of mobile device and the lift action of lifting device.

Description

A kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of access device more particularly to a kind of multi-functional access devices of medical scalpel tool.
Background technique
Medical treatment typically refers to the process for intervening or changing specific health state, to release the ailing activity carried out.With The progress of science and technology is goed deep into to life and Disease Essence understanding, and the medical procedure that medicine is grasped since 19th century has Huge progress.Drug medical and gimmick in ancient medicine have formd two very huge subject groups, i.e. clinical practice Based on drug therapy based on subject group, with the operative treatment subject group based on surgery.
The scalpel that surgeon uses in hospital divides blade and knife handle.Blade is disposably that knife handle is not.It is other Instrument is also not disposably, but is all by autoclaved in each use.So-called sterilizing is exactly that kill all micro- Biology.
Existing medical scalpel tool access device have the shortcomings that have a single function with it is inconvenient for operation, therefore need Research and develop a kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool vdiverse in function and easy to operate.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention lacks to overcome existing medical scalpel tool access device to have a single function with inconvenient for operation Point, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of medical scalpel tool vdiverse in function and easy to operate is multi-functional Access device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a medical multi-functional access dresses of scalpel tool It sets, includes storage box, mobile device and lifting device;Bottom is equipped with lifting device in storage box, and storage box inner left wall is equipped with Mobile device, mobile device are contacted with lifting device, and storage box left wall is provided with the first opening, and storage right wall of box is provided with second and opens Mouthful.
Preferably, mobile device includes the first elastic component, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail, the first placing frame, the second placement Frame, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block and the second elastic component, storage box inner left wall are equipped with the first sliding rail, and slidingtype connects on the first sliding rail It is connected to the first sliding block, is connected with the first elastic component between storage box inner left wall on the left of the first sliding block, the first slider top is equipped with First placing frame, storage box inner right wall are equipped with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and the second sliding block is right The second elastic component is connected between side and storage box inner right wall, the second slider top is equipped with the second placing frame.
Preferably, lifting device includes wedge block, rack gear, third sliding block, gear, third sliding rail, first motor and One shaft, bottom is equipped with third sliding rail in storage box, and equal slidingtype is connected with third sliding block up and down on front side of third sliding rail, and third is sliding Block front side is equipped with rack gear, and wedge block, wedge block left side and the first placing frame right contact, wedge block right side are connected at the top of rack gear With the second placing frame left contact, storage box inner right wall lower section is equipped with first motor, and first motor left end is connected with first rotating shaft, First rotating shaft left end is equipped with gear, and gear is located on front side of rack gear, wheel and rack engagement.
It preferably, further include having strut, the second motor, the first belt pulley, the second shaft, the first sponge cloth, the second sponge Cloth, third shaft, bearing block, flat belt and the second belt pulley, storage box top are provided with first through hole and the second through-hole, and second is logical Hole is located at the right of first through hole, and storage box top left side is equipped with strut, and strut right end is connected with the second motor, under the second motor End is connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft passes through first through hole, and the second shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley, and the second shaft bottom end connects It is connected to the first sponge cloth, bearing block is equipped on the right side of storage box inner top, third shaft is installed on bearing block, third shaft passes through Second through-hole, third shaft top are equipped with the second belt pulley, flat belt, third are wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley Shaft bottom end is connected with the second sponge cloth.
Preferably, further include having first connecting rod, the first blower, the second blower, second connecting rod, disk and third motor, deposit Storage tank inner top is equipped with third motor, and third motor is located at the second shaft right, and third motor is located at third shaft left, third Motor bottom end is connected with disk, and first connecting rod is equipped on the left of disk bottom, and first connecting rod bottom end is equipped with the first blower, disk bottom Right side is equipped with second connecting rod, and second connecting rod bottom end is equipped with the second blower.
It preferably, further include having third connecting rod, the first bracing wire, electronic reel and the second bracing wire, first connecting rod and second Disk bottom between connecting rod is equipped with third connecting rod, and third connecting rod bottom end is equipped with electronic reel, and the is wound on electronic reel It connect on the left of one bracing wire and the second bracing wire, the first end of pulling and second connecting rod, connects on the right side of the second end of pulling and first connecting rod It connects, the connection relationship of first connecting rod upper end and disk is to be articulated and connected, and the connection relationship of second connecting rod upper end and disk is hinged Connection.
It preferably, further include having the first limited block, the second limited block and third limited block, lower section is equipped on front side of third sliding rail Third limited block, third limited block are located at the lower section of third sliding block, and right side is equipped with the first limited block, the first limit on the first sliding rail Block is located at the right of the first sliding block, and the second sliding rail upper left side is equipped with the second limited block, and the second limited block is located at a left side for the second sliding block Side.
Preferably, the material of storage box is stainless steel.
Preferably, the first elastic component and the second elastic component are spring.
Preferably, the material of the first bracing wire and the second bracing wire is wirerope.
Working principle: originally, medical scalpel tool is put in mobile device, then when the hand in storage box to be taken out When art the Knife tool, starting lifting device work drives mobile device to move outward, allows staff respectively by first Medical scalpel tool is taken out in opening and the second opening, medical scalpel tool after by cleaning is put into storage box When interior, starting lifting device work drives mobile device to move in storage box inwardly.
Because mobile device include the first elastic component, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail, the first placing frame, the second placing frame, Second sliding rail, the second sliding block and the second elastic component, storage box inner left wall are equipped with the first sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected on the first sliding rail First sliding block, is connected with the first elastic component between the first sliding block left side and storage box inner left wall, the first slider top is equipped with first Placing frame, storage box inner right wall are equipped with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, on the right side of the second sliding block with The second elastic component is connected between storage box inner right wall, the second slider top is equipped with the second placing frame, so when to take out medical treatment When with scalpel tool, starting lifting device work moves the first placing frame and the second placing frame outward, when the first placement Frame is moved downward to the first opening, manually can be from the first placing frame when the second placing frame is moved right to the second opening With medical scalpel tool is taken out on the second placing frame, then when to store cleaning after scalpel tool when, will perform the operation The Knife tool is put on the first placing frame and the second placing frame, starting lifting device work, under the elastic force effect of the first elastic component, The first placing frame is moved right, under the elastic force effect of the second elastic component, moves downward the second placing frame.
Because lifting device includes wedge block, rack gear, third sliding block, gear, third sliding rail, first motor and first turn Axis, bottom is equipped with third sliding rail in storage box, and equal slidingtype is connected with third sliding block up and down on front side of third sliding rail, before third sliding block Side is equipped with rack gear, is connected with wedge block at the top of rack gear, on the left of wedge block with the first placing frame right contact, with the on the right side of wedge block Two placing frame left contacts, are equipped with first motor below storage box inner right wall, and first motor left end is connected with first rotating shaft, and first Shaft left end is equipped with gear, and gear is located on front side of rack gear, wheel and rack engagement, so when to take out or store medical operation When the Knife tool, starting first motor work drives first rotating shaft rotation, rotates gear, and band carry-over bar moves up and down, and drives wedge Shape block moves up and down, to make mobile device move outward or inwardly, to take out or deposit medical scalpel tool It puts.
Because further include have strut, the second motor, the first belt pulley, the second shaft, the first sponge cloth, the second sponge cloth, Third shaft, bearing block, flat belt and the second belt pulley, storage box top are provided with first through hole and the second through-hole, the second through-hole Positioned at the right of first through hole, storage box top left side is equipped with strut, and strut right end is connected with the second motor, the second motor lower end It is connected with the second shaft, the second shaft passes through first through hole, and the second shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley, the connection of the second shaft bottom end There is the first sponge cloth, bearing block is equipped on the right side of storage box inner top, third shaft is installed on bearing block, third shaft passes through the Two through-holes, third shaft top are equipped with the second belt pulley, and flat belt is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, and third turns Axis bottom end is connected with the second sponge cloth, so when to be wiped to the medical scalpel tool in mobile device, starting The rotation of second motor drives the rotation of the second shaft, wipes the first sponge cloth to the scalpel tool on the first placing frame, Second shaft drives the first pulley rotation, rotates the second belt pulley under the drive of flat belt, drives the rotation of third shaft, The second sponge cloth is driven to rotate, so that the second sponge cloth be made to wipe the scalpel tool on the second placing frame.
Because further including having first connecting rod, the first blower, the second blower, second connecting rod, disk and third motor, storage box Inner top is equipped with third motor, and third motor is located at the second shaft right, and third motor is located at third shaft left, third motor Bottom end is connected with disk, and first connecting rod is equipped on the left of disk bottom, and first connecting rod bottom end is equipped with the first blower, disk bottom right side Equipped with second connecting rod, second connecting rod bottom end is equipped with the second blower, so when to dry up to the scalpel tool in storage box When, start the first blower and the work of the second blower, starts the rotation of third motor at the same time, it is disc-rotated, drive first Blower and the rotation of the second blower, to make the first blower and the second blower that equably scalpel tool be blowed.
Because further including having third connecting rod, the first bracing wire, electronic reel and the second bracing wire, first connecting rod and second connecting rod Between disk bottom be equipped with third connecting rod, third connecting rod bottom end is equipped with electronic reel, is wound with the first drawing on electronic reel It connect on the left of line and the second bracing wire, the first end of pulling and second connecting rod, is connect on the right side of the second end of pulling and first connecting rod, the The connection relationship of one small end and disk is to be articulated and connected, and the connection relationship of second connecting rod upper end and disk is articulated connection, So start electronic reel when scalpel tool is blowed in the first blower and the second blower and intermittently rotate, Having a rest property the first bracing wire and the second bracing wire folding and unfolding, drive first connecting rod and second connecting rod are swung, make the first blower and the second wind Machine is swung, to increase the range of the first blower and the blowing of the second blower, accelerates the dry speed of scalpel tool.
Because further including having the first limited block, the second limited block and third limited block, lower section is equipped with the on front side of third sliding rail Three limited blocks, third limited block are located at the lower section of third sliding block, and right side is equipped with the first limited block, the first limited block on the first sliding rail Positioned at the right of the first sliding block, the second sliding rail upper left side is equipped with the second limited block, and the second limited block is located at the left of the second sliding block, So third limited block can limit the distance that third sliding block moves up and down, the first limited block can limit first sliding block or so shifting Dynamic distance, the second limited block can limit the distance that the second sliding block moves left and right, and improve the stability of device, make the peace of device Full performance is more preferable.
(3) beneficial effect
Combination and first sponge cloth of the present invention by the migration of mobile device and the lift action of lifting device The effect wiped with the second sponge cloth to medical scalpel tool, there are also the first blowers and the second blower to medical operating The drying effect of art the Knife tool has achieved the effect that vdiverse in function and easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of mobile device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of lifting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is second of part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the third part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 7 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- first is open, 2- storage box, 3- second is open, 4- mobile device, the first elasticity of 40- Part, the first sliding block of 41-, the first sliding rail of 42-, the first placing frame of 43-, the second placing frame of 44-, the second sliding rail of 45-, 46- second are sliding Block, the second elastic component of 47-, 5- lifting device, 50- wedge block, 51- rack gear, 52- third sliding block, 53- gear, 54- third are sliding Rail, 55- first motor, 56- first rotating shaft, 6- strut, the second motor of 7-, the first belt pulley of 8-, 9- first through hole, 10- second Shaft, the first sponge cloth of 11-, the second sponge cloth of 12-, 13- third shaft, 14- bearing block, the second through-hole of 15-, 16- flat belt, The second belt pulley of 17-, 18- first connecting rod, the first blower of 19-, the second blower of 20-, 21- second connecting rod, 22- disk, 23- third Motor, 24- third connecting rod, the first bracing wire of 25-, the electronic reel of 26-, the second bracing wire of 27-, the first limited block of 28-, 29- second Limited block, 30- third limited block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool includes as shown in figs. 1-7 storage box 2, mobile device 4 and lifting device 5;Bottom is equipped with lifting device 5 in storage box 2, and 2 inner left wall of storage box is equipped with mobile device 4, mobile device 4 It is contacted with lifting device 5,2 left wall of storage box is provided with the first opening 1, and 2 right wall of storage box is provided with the second opening 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool includes as shown in figs. 1-7 storage box 2, mobile device 4 and lifting device 5;Bottom is equipped with lifting device 5 in storage box 2, and 2 inner left wall of storage box is equipped with mobile device 4, mobile device 4 It is contacted with lifting device 5,2 left wall of storage box is provided with the first opening 1, and 2 right wall of storage box is provided with the second opening 3.
Mobile device 4 includes the first elastic component 40, the first sliding block 41, the first sliding rail 42, the first placing frame 43, second puts Frame 44, the second sliding rail 45, the second sliding block 46 and the second elastic component 47 are set, 2 inner left wall of storage box is equipped with the first sliding rail 42, and first is sliding Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 41 on rail 42, is connected with the first elasticity between 41 left side of the first sliding block and 2 inner left wall of storage box Part 40, is equipped with the first placing frame 43 at the top of the first sliding block 41, and 2 inner right wall of storage box is equipped with the second sliding rail 45, on the second sliding rail 45 Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 46, is connected with the second elastic component 47 between 46 right side of the second sliding block and 2 inner right wall of storage box, the The second placing frame 44 is equipped at the top of two sliding blocks 46.
Embodiment 3
A kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool includes as shown in figs. 1-7 storage box 2, mobile device 4 and lifting device 5;Bottom is equipped with lifting device 5 in storage box 2, and 2 inner left wall of storage box is equipped with mobile device 4, mobile device 4 It is contacted with lifting device 5,2 left wall of storage box is provided with the first opening 1, and 2 right wall of storage box is provided with the second opening 3.
Mobile device 4 includes the first elastic component 40, the first sliding block 41, the first sliding rail 42, the first placing frame 43, second puts Frame 44, the second sliding rail 45, the second sliding block 46 and the second elastic component 47 are set, 2 inner left wall of storage box is equipped with the first sliding rail 42, and first is sliding Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 41 on rail 42, is connected with the first elasticity between 41 left side of the first sliding block and 2 inner left wall of storage box Part 40, is equipped with the first placing frame 43 at the top of the first sliding block 41, and 2 inner right wall of storage box is equipped with the second sliding rail 45, on the second sliding rail 45 Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 46, is connected with the second elastic component 47 between 46 right side of the second sliding block and 2 inner right wall of storage box, the The second placing frame 44 is equipped at the top of two sliding blocks 46.
Lifting device 5 includes wedge block 50, rack gear 51, third sliding block 52, gear 53, third sliding rail 54, first motor 55 and first rotating shaft 56, bottom is equipped with third sliding rail 54 in storage box 2, and equal slidingtype is connected with the to 54 front side of third sliding rail up and down Three sliding blocks 52 are equipped with rack gear 51 on front side of third sliding block 52, and wedge block 50,50 left side of wedge block and first are connected at the top of rack gear 51 43 right contact of placing frame, 50 right side of wedge block and 44 left contact of the second placing frame, 2 inner right wall of storage box lower section are equipped with first Motor 55,55 left end of first motor are connected with first rotating shaft 56, and 56 left end of first rotating shaft is equipped with gear 53, and gear 53 is located at rack gear 51 front sides, gear 53 are engaged with rack gear 51.
Embodiment 4
A kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool includes as shown in figs. 1-7 storage box 2, mobile device 4 and lifting device 5;Bottom is equipped with lifting device 5 in storage box 2, and 2 inner left wall of storage box is equipped with mobile device 4, mobile device 4 It is contacted with lifting device 5,2 left wall of storage box is provided with the first opening 1, and 2 right wall of storage box is provided with the second opening 3.
Mobile device 4 includes the first elastic component 40, the first sliding block 41, the first sliding rail 42, the first placing frame 43, second puts Frame 44, the second sliding rail 45, the second sliding block 46 and the second elastic component 47 are set, 2 inner left wall of storage box is equipped with the first sliding rail 42, and first is sliding Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 41 on rail 42, is connected with the first elasticity between 41 left side of the first sliding block and 2 inner left wall of storage box Part 40, is equipped with the first placing frame 43 at the top of the first sliding block 41, and 2 inner right wall of storage box is equipped with the second sliding rail 45, on the second sliding rail 45 Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 46, is connected with the second elastic component 47 between 46 right side of the second sliding block and 2 inner right wall of storage box, the The second placing frame 44 is equipped at the top of two sliding blocks 46.
Lifting device 5 includes wedge block 50, rack gear 51, third sliding block 52, gear 53, third sliding rail 54, first motor 55 and first rotating shaft 56, bottom is equipped with third sliding rail 54 in storage box 2, and equal slidingtype is connected with the to 54 front side of third sliding rail up and down Three sliding blocks 52 are equipped with rack gear 51 on front side of third sliding block 52, and wedge block 50,50 left side of wedge block and first are connected at the top of rack gear 51 43 right contact of placing frame, 50 right side of wedge block and 44 left contact of the second placing frame, 2 inner right wall of storage box lower section are equipped with first Motor 55,55 left end of first motor are connected with first rotating shaft 56, and 56 left end of first rotating shaft is equipped with gear 53, and gear 53 is located at rack gear 51 front sides, gear 53 are engaged with rack gear 51.
It further include having strut 6, the second motor 7, the first belt pulley 8, the second shaft 10, the first sponge cloth 11, the second sponge Cloth 12, third shaft 13, bearing block 14, flat belt 16 and the second belt pulley 17 are provided with first through hole 9 and at the top of storage box 2 Two through-holes 15, the second through-hole 15 are located at the right of first through hole 9, and 2 top left side of storage box is equipped with strut 6, the connection of 6 right end of strut There is the second motor 7,7 lower end of the second motor is connected with the second shaft 10, and the second shaft 10 passes through first through hole 9, the second shaft 10 It is equipped with the first belt pulley 8,10 bottom end of the second shaft is connected with the first sponge cloth 11, is equipped with bearing on the right side of 2 inner top of storage box Seat 14, is equipped with third shaft 13 on bearing block 14, and third shaft 13 passes through the second through-hole 15, and 13 top of third shaft is equipped with the Two belt pulleys 17, are wound with flat belt 16 between the second belt pulley 17 and the first belt pulley 8,13 bottom end of third shaft is connected with second Sponge cloth 12.
It further include having first connecting rod 18, the first blower 19, the second blower 20, second connecting rod 21, disk 22 and third motor 23,2 inner top of storage box is equipped with third motor 23, and third motor 23 is located at 10 right of the second shaft, and third motor 23 is positioned at the Three shafts, 13 left, 23 bottom end of third motor are connected with disk 22, and 22 bottom left of disk is equipped with first connecting rod 18, first connecting rod 18 bottom ends are equipped with the first blower 19, and 22 bottom right of disk is equipped with second connecting rod 21, and 21 bottom end of second connecting rod is equipped with the second blower 20。
It further include having third connecting rod 24, the first bracing wire 25, electronic reel 26 and the second bracing wire 27, first connecting rod 18 and 22 bottom of disk between two connecting rods 21 is equipped with third connecting rod 24, and 24 bottom end of third connecting rod is equipped with electronic reel 26, it is electronic around It is wound with the first bracing wire 25 and the second bracing wire 27 in line wheel 26, is connected on the left of 25 end of the first bracing wire and second connecting rod 21, second draws It being connected on the right side of 27 end of line and first connecting rod 18, the connection relationship of 18 upper end of first connecting rod and disk 22 is to be articulated and connected, second The connection relationship of 21 upper end of connecting rod and disk 22 is articulated connection.
It further include having the first limited block 28, the second limited block 29 and third limited block 30,54 front side lower section of third sliding rail is set There is third limited block 30, third limited block 30 is located at the lower section of third sliding block 52, and right side is equipped with the first limit on the first sliding rail 42 Block 28, the first limited block 28 are located at the right of the first sliding block 41, and 45 upper left side of the second sliding rail is equipped with the second limited block 29, the second limit Position block 29 is located at the left of the second sliding block 46.
The material of storage box 2 is stainless steel.
First elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 47 are spring.
The material of first bracing wire 25 and the second bracing wire 27 is wirerope.
Working principle: originally, medical scalpel tool is put in mobile device 4, then when in storage box 2 to be taken out When scalpel tool, starting lifting device 5 works, and drives mobile device 4 to move outward, passes through staff respectively Medical scalpel tool is taken out in first opening 1 and the second opening 3, medical scalpel tool after by cleaning is put into When in storage box 2, starting lifting device 5 works, and mobile device 4 is driven to be moved in storage box 2 inwardly.
Because mobile device 4 includes the first elastic component 40, the first sliding block 41, the first sliding rail 42, the first placing frame 43, Two placing frames 44, the second sliding rail 45, the second sliding block 46 and the second elastic component 47,2 inner left wall of storage box are equipped with the first sliding rail 42, the Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 41 on one sliding rail 42, is connected with first between 41 left side of the first sliding block and 2 inner left wall of storage box Elastic component 40, the first placing frame 43 is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 41, and 2 inner right wall of storage box is equipped with the second sliding rail 45, the second sliding rail Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 46 on 45, is connected with the second elastic component between 46 right side of the second sliding block and 2 inner right wall of storage box 47, the second placing frame 44 is equipped at the top of the second sliding block 46, so starting lifting device when to take out medical scalpel tool 5 work, move the first placing frame 43 and the second placing frame 44 outward, when the first placing frame 43 is moved downward to the first opening At 1, when the second placing frame 44 move right to second opening 3 at, manually can be from the first placing frame 43 and the second placing frame 44 It is upper to take out medical scalpel tool, then when scalpel tool after storing cleaning, scalpel tool is put in the On one placing frame 43 and the second placing frame 44, starting lifting device 5 works, and under the elastic force effect of the first elastic component 40, makes the One placing frame 43 moves right, and under the elastic force effect of the second elastic component 47, moves downward the second placing frame 44.
Because lifting device 5 includes wedge block 50, rack gear 51, third sliding block 52, gear 53, third sliding rail 54, first Motor 55 and first rotating shaft 56, bottom is equipped with third sliding rail 54, the equal slidingtype connection up and down of 54 front side of third sliding rail in storage box 2 Have a third sliding block 52, rack gear 51 be equipped on front side of third sliding block 52, be connected with wedge block 50 at the top of rack gear 51,50 left side of wedge block with First placing frame, 43 right contact, 50 right side of wedge block and 44 left contact of the second placing frame, 2 inner right wall of storage box lower section are equipped with First motor 55,55 left end of first motor are connected with first rotating shaft 56, and 56 left end of first rotating shaft is equipped with gear 53, and gear 53 is located at 51 front side of rack gear, gear 53 are engaged with rack gear 51, so when to take out or store medical scalpel tool, the first electricity of starting Machine 55 works, and first rotating shaft 56 is driven to rotate, and rotates gear 53, and band carry-over bar 51 moves up and down, and drives about 50 wedge block Movement, to make mobile device 4 move outward or inwardly, to take out or store medical scalpel tool.
Because further including having strut 6, the second motor 7, the first belt pulley 8, the second shaft 10, the first sponge cloth 11, second Sponge cloth 12, third shaft 13, bearing block 14, flat belt 16 and the second belt pulley 17 are provided with first through hole 9 at the top of storage box 2 With the second through-hole 15, the second through-hole 15 is located at the right of first through hole 9, and 2 top left side of storage box is equipped with strut 6,6 right end of strut It is connected with the second motor 7,7 lower end of the second motor is connected with the second shaft 10, and the second shaft 10 passes through first through hole 9, and second turn Axis 10 is equipped with the first belt pulley 8, and 10 bottom end of the second shaft is connected with the first sponge cloth 11, is equipped on the right side of 2 inner top of storage box Bearing block 14 is equipped with third shaft 13 on bearing block 14, and third shaft 13 passes through the second through-hole 15, and 13 top of third shaft is set There is the second belt pulley 17, flat belt 16 is wound between the second belt pulley 17 and the first belt pulley 8,13 bottom end of third shaft is connected with Second sponge cloth 12, so starting the second motor 7 when to wipe to the medical scalpel tool in mobile device 4 Rotation drives the rotation of the second shaft 10, wipes the first sponge cloth 11 to the scalpel tool on the first placing frame 43, the Two shafts 10 drive the rotation of the first belt pulley 8, rotate the second belt pulley 17 under the drive of flat belt 16, drive third shaft 13 rotation, drive the second sponge cloth 12 rotation, thus make the second sponge cloth 12 to the scalpel tool on the second placing frame 44 into Row wiping.
Because further including having first connecting rod 18, the first blower 19, the second blower 20, second connecting rod 21, disk 22 and third Motor 23,2 inner top of storage box are equipped with third motor 23, and third motor 23 is located at 10 right of the second shaft, and 23, third motor In 13 left of third shaft, 23 bottom end of third motor is connected with disk 22, and 22 bottom left of disk is equipped with first connecting rod 18, and first 18 bottom end of connecting rod is equipped with the first blower 19, and 22 bottom right of disk is equipped with second connecting rod 21, and 21 bottom end of second connecting rod is equipped with second Blower 20, so starting the first blower 19 and 20 work of the second blower when to dry up to the scalpel tool in storage box 2 Make, start third motor 23 at the same time and rotate, disk 22 is driven to rotate, drives the first blower 19 and the rotation of the second blower 20, To make the first blower 19 and the second blower 20 that equably scalpel tool be blowed.
Because further including having third connecting rod 24, the first bracing wire 25, electronic reel 26 and the second bracing wire 27, first connecting rod 18 22 bottom of disk between second connecting rod 21 is equipped with third connecting rod 24, and 24 bottom end of third connecting rod is equipped with electronic reel 26, electricity It is wound with the first bracing wire 25 and the second bracing wire 27 on dynamic reel 26, is connected on the left of 25 end of the first bracing wire and second connecting rod 21, the It being connected on the right side of two bracing wires, 27 end and first connecting rod 18, the connection relationship of 18 upper end of first connecting rod and disk 22 is articulated connection, The connection relationship of 21 upper end of second connecting rod and disk 22 is articulated connection, so when the first blower 19 and 20 pairs of the second blower operations When the Knife tool is blowed, starts electronic reel 26 and intermittently rotate, intermittently by the first bracing wire 25 and the second bracing wire 27 folding and unfoldings drive first connecting rod 18 and second connecting rod 21 to swing, and swing the first blower 19 and the second blower 20, to increase the The range of one blower 19 and the blowing of the second blower 20 accelerates the dry speed of scalpel tool.
Because further including having the first limited block 28, the second limited block 29 and third limited block 30, under 54 front side of third sliding rail Side is equipped with third limited block 30, and third limited block 30 is located at the lower section of third sliding block 52, and right side is equipped with first on the first sliding rail 42 Limited block 28, the first limited block 28 are located at the right of the first sliding block 41, and 45 upper left side of the second sliding rail is equipped with the second limited block 29, the Two limited blocks 29 are located at the left of the second sliding block 46, thus third limited block 30 can limit that third sliding block 52 moves up and down away from From the first limited block 28 can limit the distance that the first sliding block 41 moves left and right, and the second limited block 29 can limit the second sliding block 46 distances moved left and right, improve the stability of device, keep the security performance of device more preferable.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool, which is characterized in that include storage box (2), mobile device (4) and lifting device (5);Storage box (2) interior bottom is equipped with lifting device (5), and storage box (2) inner left wall is equipped with mobile device (4), mobile device (4) is contacted with lifting device (5), and storage box (2) left wall is provided with the first opening (1), and storage box (2) right wall is opened There are the second opening (3);Mobile device (4) includes the first elastic component (40), the first sliding block (41), the first sliding rail (42), first Placing frame (43), the second placing frame (44), the second sliding rail (45), the second sliding block (46) and the second elastic component (47), storage box (2) Inner left wall is equipped with the first sliding rail (42), and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block (41) on the first sliding rail (42), and the first sliding block (41) is left It is connected with the first elastic component (40) between side and storage box (2) inner left wall, the first placing frame is equipped at the top of the first sliding block (41) (43), storage box (2) inner right wall is equipped with the second sliding rail (45), and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block (46) on the second sliding rail (45), It is connected with the second elastic component (47) between storage box (2) inner right wall on the right side of second sliding block (46), is set at the top of the second sliding block (46) There are the second placing frame (44);Lifting device (5) include wedge block (50), rack gear (51), third sliding block (52), gear (53), Third sliding rail (54), first motor (55) and first rotating shaft (56), storage box (2) interior bottom are equipped with third sliding rail (54), third Equal slidingtype is connected with third sliding block (52) up and down on front side of sliding rail (54), is equipped with rack gear (51) on front side of third sliding block (52), rack gear (51) top is connected with wedge block (50), and on the left of wedge block (50) and the first placing frame (43) right contact, wedge block (50) are right Side and the second placing frame (44) left contact, storage box (2) inner right wall lower section are equipped with first motor (55), and first motor (55) is left End is connected with first rotating shaft (56), and first rotating shaft (56) left end is equipped with gear (53), and gear (53) is located on front side of rack gear (51), tooth Wheel (53) is engaged with rack gear (51);Further include have strut (6), the second motor (7), the first belt pulley (8), the second shaft (10), First sponge cloth (11), the second sponge cloth (12), third shaft (13), bearing block (14), flat belt (16) and the second belt pulley (17), it is provided with first through hole (9) and the second through-hole (15) at the top of storage box (2), the second through-hole (15) is located at first through hole (9) Right, storage box (2) top left side are equipped with strut (6), and strut (6) right end is connected with the second motor (7), under the second motor (7) End is connected with the second shaft (10), and the second shaft (10) passes through first through hole (9), and the second shaft (10) is equipped with the first belt pulley (8), the second shaft (10) bottom end is connected with the first sponge cloth (11), is equipped with bearing block (14) on the right side of storage box (2) inner top, axis It holds and third shaft (13) is installed on seat (14), third shaft (13) passes through the second through-hole (15), and third shaft (13) top is set Have the second belt pulley (17), is wound between the second belt pulley (17) and the first belt pulley (8) flat belt (16), third shaft (13) Bottom end is connected with the second sponge cloth (12).
2. a kind of medical multi-functional access device of scalpel tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include There are first connecting rod (18), the first blower (19), the second blower (20), second connecting rod (21), disk (22) and third motor (23), Storage box (2) inner top is equipped with third motor (23), and third motor (23) is located at the second shaft (10) right, third motor (23) Positioned at third shaft (13) left, third motor (23) bottom end is connected with disk (22), and disk (22) bottom left is equipped with first Connecting rod (18), first connecting rod (18) bottom end are equipped with the first blower (19), and disk (22) bottom right is equipped with second connecting rod (21), the Two connecting rods (21) bottom end is equipped with the second blower (20).
3. a kind of medical multi-functional access device of scalpel tool according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include There are third connecting rod (24), the first bracing wire (25), electronic reel (26) and the second bracing wire (27), first connecting rod (18) and second connect Disk (22) bottom between bar (21) is equipped with third connecting rod (24), and third connecting rod (24) bottom end is equipped with electronic reel (26), It is wound with the first bracing wire (25) and the second bracing wire (27) on electronic reel (26), the first bracing wire (25) end and second connecting rod (21) Left side connection, the second bracing wire (27) end and first connecting rod (18) right side are connect, first connecting rod (18) upper end and disk (22) Connection relationship is to be articulated and connected, and the connection relationship of second connecting rod (21) upper end and disk (22) is articulated connection.
4. a kind of medical multi-functional access device of scalpel tool according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include There are the first limited block (28), the second limited block (29) and third limited block (30), lower section is equipped with third on front side of third sliding rail (54) Limited block (30), third limited block (30) are located at the lower section of third sliding block (52), and right side is equipped with the first limit on the first sliding rail (42) Position block (28), the first limited block (28) are located at the right of the first sliding block (41), and the second sliding rail (45) upper left side is equipped with the second limit Block (29), the second limited block (29) are located at the left of the second sliding block (46).
5. a kind of medical multi-functional access device of scalpel tool according to claim 4, which is characterized in that storage box (2) material is stainless steel.
6. a kind of medical multi-functional access device of scalpel tool according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the first bullet Property part (40) and the second elastic component (47) are spring.
7. a kind of medical multi-functional access device of scalpel tool according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first draws Line (25) and the material of the second bracing wire (27) are wirerope.
CN201710230970.4A 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of multi-functional access device of medical scalpel tool Active CN107019561B (en)

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Inventor after: Kong Huijun

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Address before: 273100 Qufu People's Hospital, No. 111 Chunqiu West Road, Qufu City, Jining City, Shandong Province

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Patentee before: Kong Huijun