CN109013494A - A kind of axial flow gas turbine - Google Patents
A kind of axial flow gas turbine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109013494A CN109013494A CN201810927878.8A CN201810927878A CN109013494A CN 109013494 A CN109013494 A CN 109013494A CN 201810927878 A CN201810927878 A CN 201810927878A CN 109013494 A CN109013494 A CN 109013494A
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- chamber
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- gear
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
- B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
- B23Q5/46—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously with variable speed ratio
- B23Q5/48—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously with variable speed ratio by use of toothed gears
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of axial flow gas turbines, including work box and the cleaning device being set in the work box, the first drive cavity is equipped in the work box, the punching chamber being located on the downside of first drive cavity is equipped in the work box, the slip lid chamber being located on the right side of the punching chamber is equipped in the work box, the second rotation chamber being located on the right side of the slip lid chamber is equipped in the work box, the workpiece chamber for being located at and on the downside of the slip lid chamber and being connected to is equipped in the work box, the workpiece chamber is connected with the punching chamber, the sliding cavity being located on the downside of the punching chamber is equipped in the work box, the 4th rotation chamber being located on the downside of the sliding cavity is equipped in the work box, sliding cavity connection the 4th rotation chamber and the punching chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial technical field, specifically a kind of axial flow gas turbine.
Background technique
Under the development historical background like a raging fire of industrial automation, pipeline automation is seemed and its important, it is raw
It produces in work, it is often necessary to which the work punched, cleaned to workpiece, conventional method are to put workpiece by worker to beat
Workpiece that punching is completed is being taken away cleaning by another worker, is wasting time, lavish labor on, operating process is more numerous by hole
It is trivial, it is difficult to realize automation, there are larger drawback, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of axial flow gas turbines.
The present invention is a kind of axial flow gas turbine, is filled including work box and the cleaning being set in the work box
It sets, the first drive cavity is equipped in the work box, is equipped with the punching chamber being located on the downside of first drive cavity in the work box,
It is equipped with the slip lid chamber being located on the right side of the punching chamber in the work box, is equipped with and is located on the right side of the slip lid chamber in the work box
The second rotation chamber, be equipped in the work box and be located on the downside of the slip lid chamber and the workpiece chamber of connection, the workpiece chamber and institute
It states punching chamber to be connected, the sliding cavity being located on the downside of the punching chamber is equipped in the work box, is equipped with position in the work box
The 4th rotation chamber on the downside of the sliding cavity, sliding cavity connection the 4th rotation chamber and the punching chamber, the work
Make to be equipped with the third rotation chamber being located on the right side of the 4th rotation chamber in case, the first drive cavity bottom wall is fixed with combustion gas wheel
Machine, the gas turbine upper end is connected by power the 5th shaft of upper end rotation connection and the first drive cavity roof, described
The first belt pulley is fixed in 5th shaft, lower wall rotation is equipped with lower end and extends to described second turn on first drive cavity
The 9th shaft in dynamic chamber, be equipped in first drive cavity be fixedly connected in the 9th shaft and with first belt
The second belt pulley of cooperation is taken turns, is equipped with the third hand tap gear for being fixedly connected on the 9th shaft, institute in the second rotation chamber
The 5th bevel gear for being equipped on the downside of third hand tap gear and being fixedly connected on the 9th shaft is stated, the second rotation chamber front and rear wall turns
It is dynamic to be equipped with the tenth shaft, it is fixed with third belt pulley in the tenth shaft, is fixed in the tenth shaft positioned at institute
The cam on rear side of third belt pulley is stated, be fixed in the tenth shaft on rear side of the cam and bores tooth with the described 5th
The 6th bevel gear of engagement is taken turns, is equipped with the pushing block chamber for being connected to the workpiece chamber, the pushing block chamber in the second rotation chamber left wall
Middle sliding is equipped with pushing block, and the pushing block right end is fixed with the push rod that right end is slidably connected to the cam face, and described second
Rotation bottom of chamber wall rotation is equipped with the 11st shaft that lower end extends in the third rotation chamber, is equipped in the second rotation chamber
It is fixedly connected on the screw thread case of the 11st shaft upper end, threaded hole is equipped in the screw thread case, the second rotation chamber is left
Wall is fixed with the first rack, and the silk upwardly extended and with first housing slide cooperation is threadedly engaged in the threaded hole
Bar, the 5th rotation chamber being located on the left of the second rotation chamber is equipped in the work box, and screw rod upper end rotation left end is prolonged
The 4th bevel gear in the 5th rotation chamber is extended to, the 5th rotation bottom of chamber wall, which rotates, is equipped with eight revolution axis, and the described 8th
It is fixed with second bevel gear in shaft, the 5th rotation chamber left wall rotation is equipped with that left end extends in the slip lid chamber
Six shafts are equipped in the 5th rotation chamber and are fixedly connected on the 6th shaft right end and engage with the second bevel gear
First bevel gear.
Further technical solution, described workpiece chamber or so wall are slidably fitted with the first top plate, place on first top plate
There is workpiece, first top plate lower end surface is fixed with the top pressure spring that lower end is fixedly connected on workpiece bottom of chamber wall, described
First top plate bottom wall is fixed with the bracing wire extended in the 4th rotation chamber, and described workpiece chamber or so wall is slidably fitted with
End face is equipped with the slide of rack gear, and the second gear for being fixedly connected on the 6th shaft left end is equipped in the slip lid chamber, described
The rotation of slip lid chamber or so wall is equipped with the 7th shaft, be fixed in the 7th shaft engaged with the second gear and with it is described
The first gear of slide engagement.
Further technical solution, the third rotation chamber front and rear wall rotation are equipped with the 12nd shaft, the 12nd shaft
On be fixed with secondary pulley with third belt pulley cooperation, be fixed in the 12nd shaft positioned at the secondary skin
The 9th bevel gear on front side of belt wheel, the third, which rotates, is equipped with the 7th cone for being fixedly connected on the 11st shaft lower end in chamber
Gear, the third rotate the rotation of chamber left wall and extend in the 4th rotation chamber equipped with left end and rotate a chamber left side with the described 4th
13rd shaft of wall rotation connection, be equipped in third rotation chamber be fixedly connected on the 13rd shaft right end and with
8th bevel gear of the 7th bevel gear engagement, the third rotation chamber left wall rotation, which is equipped with, to be located under the 13rd shaft
Side and left end extend to the 15th shaft in the 4th rotation chamber with the 4th rotation chamber left wall rotation connection, and described the
It is equipped with and is fixedly connected and the 15th shaft right end and the tenth bevel gear that is engaged with the 9th bevel gear in three rotation chambers.
Further technical solution, the described 4th rotates in chamber equipped with the second sector for being fixedly connected on the 15th shaft
Gear, the described 4th rotates the line wheel for being equipped in chamber and being fixedly connected on the 13rd shaft, and the bracing wire lower end is wound around institute
It states in line wheel, is equipped in the 4th rotation chamber and is fixedly connected on the of the 13rd shaft and the 4th rotation chamber left wall
One torsional spring, the 4th rotation chamber or so wall rotation are equipped with the 14th shaft, be fixed in the 14th shaft with it is described
First sector gear of the second sector gear engagement, sprocket wheel is fixed in the 14th shaft, and the 14th shaft is left
Side is fixed with the second torsional spring that left end is fixedly connected with the 4th rotation chamber left wall.
Further technical solution, the sliding of described sliding cavity or so wall are equipped with link block, are equipped with and fix on the downside of the link block
The third rack of connection and the sliding cavity or so wall, the link block lower end surface are fixed with and the cooperation of third housing slide
First connecting rod, the first connecting rod lower end are fixed with the chain that lower end is wound around on the sprocket wheel, under the link block
End face is fixed with the reset spring that lower end is fixedly connected in the third rack, and the link block upper surface is fixed with
It is third connecting rod that end, which extends in the punching chamber, is equipped in the punching chamber and is fixedly connected on third connecting rod upper end
The second top plate, it is third rotation axis, the third that the gas turbine lower end, which has been connected by power and has extended in the punching chamber,
Rotation axis lower end is fixed with the 4th gear, and the punching chamber roof bilateral symmetry, which rotates, is equipped with the 4th shaft, and described 4th turn
Axis lower end is fixed with the 5th gear engaged with the 4th gear, and the 5th gear lower end surface is fixed with drill.
Further technical solution, the cleaning device include the cleaning in work box and being located on the left of the punching chamber
Chamber, the cleaning chamber are connected with the punching chamber, the sliding cavity, and the cleaning chamber front and rear wall rotation is equipped with first rotating shaft,
The cleaning chamber front and rear wall rotation is equipped with the second shaft being located on the right side of the first rotating shaft, and the cleaning chamber front and rear wall rotation is set
There is the 16th shaft being located on the downside of the first rotating shaft, is fixed with the 7th gear in the first rotating shaft, described first turn
The second secondary pulley being fixed on rear side of the 7th gear on axis is fixed with and described in second shaft
The 4th belt pulley of the 4th belt pulley of two secondary pulleys cooperation, the cleaning chamber left wall are fixed with the second rack, and described second
It is sliding combined with tooth plate with holes in rack, is engaged on the upside of the tooth plate with holes with the 7th gear, in the 16th shaft
It is fixed with the 6th gear engaged on the downside of the tooth plate with holes, the 6th gear lower end is fixed with spray head, the spray
Water pipe connecting hole is fixed on head front end face.
Further technical solution, the cleaning chamber front and rear wall, which rotates, is equipped with the 16th shaft, solid in the 16th shaft
It is fixed to be equipped with the third secondary pulley cooperated with the 4th belt pulley, it is fixed in the 16th shaft positioned at the third
Third gear on front side of secondary pulley, the link block left side are fixed with the second connection extended in the cleaning chamber
Bar, it is described to clean the first tooth for being equipped in chamber and being fixedly connected on second connecting rod left end and engaging with the third gear
Plate, described clean in chamber are equipped with positioned at the punching chamber and the conveying device cleaned at chamber communication port.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
When starting punching, the gas turbine starting, the third rotation axis drives the 4th gear rotation, the 4th tooth
Wheel drives the 5th gear rotation, and the 5th gear drives the drill rotation, and the 5th shaft drives described first
Pulley rotation, first belt pulley drive second pulley rotation, and second belt pulley drives described 9th turn
Axis rotation, the 9th shaft drive the 5th bevel gear rotation, and the 5th bevel gear drives the 6th bevel gear to turn
Dynamic, the 6th bevel gear drives the tenth shaft rotation, and the tenth shaft drives the cam rotation, the cam band
The push rod is moved to move downward, the push rod drives the pushing block to push on the downside of the workpiece to the drill, at the same time, institute
It states the tenth shaft and drives the third pulley rotation, the third belt pulley drives the 9th bevel gear rotation, and described the
Nine bevel gears drive the 12nd shaft rotation, and the 12nd shaft drives the tenth bevel gear to rotate, and the described tenth
Bevel gear drives the 15th shaft rotation, and the 15th shaft drives second sector gear to rotate, and described second
Sector gear is disengaged from first sector gear, and the link block is in the reset spring, the work of second torsional spring
It is moved upwards under, the link block drives second top plate to move upwards, and second top plate drives the workpiece upward
Punching is completed in movement；
When cleaning, the pushing block pushes next workpiece that the workpiece for completing punching is pushed into the conveying device,
At the same time, second sector gear is engaged with first sector gear, and the link block decline drives first tooth
Plate decline, first tooth plate drive the third gear rotation, and the third gear drives the 4th pulley rotation, institute
It states the 4th belt pulley and drives the first rotating shaft rotation, the first rotating shaft drives the 7th gear rotation, the 7th tooth
Wheel drives the tooth plate with holes mobile, the 6th gear rotation described in the tooth plate with holes, described in the 6th gear drive
Spray head is swung, to realize the reciprocal spraying-rinsing in the left and right of spray head；
When workpiece all punching completions in the workpiece chamber, the first top plate is driven to drive the line wheel rotation, the line wheel band
The 13rd shaft rotation is moved, the 13rd shaft drives the 8th bevel gear rotation, and the 8th bevel gear drives
7th bevel gear rotation, the 7th bevel gear drive the screw thread case rotation, the screw thread case drive the screw rod to
Upper movement, the 4th bevel gear engage with the second bevel gear, the third hand tap gear, described in the 9th shaft drive
Third hand tap gear rotation, the third hand tap gear drive the 4th bevel gear rotation, and the 4th bevel gear drives described the
The rotation of two bevel gears, the second bevel gear drive the first bevel gear rotation, and the first bevel gear drives the described 6th
Shaft rotation, the 6th shaft drive the second gear rotation, and the second gear drives the first gear rotation, institute
Stating first gear drives the slide to move backward, to complete automatic lid closing/opening when without material；
Present apparatus mechanism is simple, using simplicity, it can be achieved that batch automatic punching to workpiece, while setting by cleaning device
It sets, the workpiece for completing punching can be cleaned, realize being rapidly completed for punching cleaning, when without material, device tapping hole
Door can automatically open, and remind staff's blowing, greatly accelerate working efficiency, save labour, save cost.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of axial flow gas turbine of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at B-B in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
State, can it is equivalent by other or have similar purpose alternative features replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is
An example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of axial flow gas turbine of apparatus of the present invention, including work box 10 and it is set to described
Cleaning device in work box 10 is equipped with the first drive cavity 17 in the work box 10, is equipped in the work box 10 and is located at institute
The punching chamber 14 of 17 downside of the first drive cavity is stated, the slip lid chamber for being located at 14 right side of punching chamber is equipped in the work box 10
23, it is equipped with the second rotation chamber 34 for being located at 23 right side of slip lid chamber in the work box 10, is equipped with position in the work box 10
In the workpiece chamber 86 slip lid chamber 23 downside and be connected to, the workpiece chamber 86 is connected with the punching chamber 14, the work
It is equipped with the sliding cavity 82 for being located at 14 downside of punching chamber in case 10, is equipped with and is located under the sliding cavity 82 in the work box 10
4th rotation chamber 62 of side, the sliding cavity 82 are connected to the 4th rotation chamber 62 and the punching chamber 14, the work box 10
In be equipped with and be located at the third on the 4th rotation chamber 62 right side and rotate chamber 48,17 bottom wall of the first drive cavity is fixed with combustion gas
Turbine 20,20 upper end of gas turbine are connected by power the 5th turn of upper end rotation connection and 17 roof of the first drive cavity
Axis 19 is fixed with the first belt pulley 18 in the 5th shaft 19, and lower wall rotation is equipped with lower end on first drive cavity 17
The 9th shaft 33 in the second rotation chamber 34 is extended to, is equipped in first drive cavity 17 and is fixedly connected on the described 9th
In shaft 33 and with first belt pulley 18 cooperation the second belt pulley 32, it is described second rotation chamber 34 in be equipped be fixedly connected
It is equipped on the downside of the third hand tap gear 35 of the 9th shaft 33, the third hand tap gear 35 and is fixedly connected on the 9th shaft
33 the 5th bevel gear 37, the second rotation 34 front and rear wall of chamber, which rotates, is equipped with the tenth shaft 40, solid in the tenth shaft 40
Surely it is equipped with third belt pulley 39, the cam 38 positioned at 39 rear side of third belt pulley is fixed in the tenth shaft 40,
The 6th cone tooth engaged on rear side of the cam 38 and with the 5th bevel gear 37 is fixed in tenth shaft 40
Wheel 41, described second rotates the pushing block chamber 30 for being equipped in 34 left wall of chamber and being connected to the workpiece chamber 86, slides in the pushing block chamber 30
Equipped with pushing block 29,29 right end of pushing block is fixed with the push rod 31 that right end is slidably connected to 38 surface of cam, and described
Two rotation 34 bottom wall of chamber rotations are equipped with the 11st shaft 45 that lower end extends in the third rotation chamber 48, second rotation
It is equipped with the screw thread case 44 for being fixedly connected on 45 upper end of the 11st shaft in chamber 34, is equipped with threaded hole in the screw thread case 44,
It is described second rotation 34 left wall of chamber is fixed with the first rack 42, be threadedly engaged in the threaded hole upwardly extend and with it is described
The screw rod 43 that first rack 42 is slidably matched is equipped with the 5th turn for being located at 34 left side of the second rotation chamber in the work box 10
Dynamic chamber 87,43 upper end of screw rod rotation left end extend to the 4th bevel gear 36 in the 5th rotation chamber 87, and the described 5th
It rotates the rotation of 87 bottom wall of chamber and is equipped with eight revolution axis 28, be fixed with second bevel gear 27 on the eight revolution axis 28, the described 5th
Rotation 87 left wall of chamber rotation is equipped with left end and extends to the 6th shaft 24 in the slip lid chamber 23, sets in the 5th rotation chamber 87
There is the first bevel gear 26 for being fixedly connected on 24 right end of the 6th shaft and engaging with the second bevel gear 27.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein 86 or so the wall of workpiece chamber is slidably fitted with the first top plate 52, and described first
Workpiece 83 is placed on top plate 52,52 lower end surface of the first top plate is fixed with lower end and is fixedly connected on 86 bottom of workpiece chamber
The top pressure spring 53 of wall, 52 bottom wall of the first top plate is fixed with the bracing wire extended in the 4th rotation chamber 62, described
86 or so wall of workpiece chamber is slidably fitted with the slide 88 that upper surface is equipped with rack gear, is equipped in the slip lid chamber 23 and is fixedly connected on institute
The second gear 22 of 24 left end of the 6th shaft is stated, 23 or so the wall of slip lid chamber, which rotates, is equipped with the 7th shaft 25, and described 7th turn
The first gear 21 for engaging with the second gear 22 and engaging with the slide 88 is fixed on axis 25.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein third rotation 48 front and rear wall of the chamber rotation is equipped with the 12nd shaft 50, described
It is fixed with the secondary pulley with the third belt pulley 39 cooperation in 12nd shaft 50, is fixed in the 12nd shaft 50
Equipped with the 9th bevel gear 49 being located on front side of the secondary pulley, it is equipped in third rotation chamber 48 and is fixedly connected on described the
7th bevel gear 46 of 11 shaft, 45 lower end, third rotation 48 left wall of the chamber rotation are equipped with left end and extend to described 4th turn
The 13rd shaft 54 in dynamic chamber 62 and with the 4th rotation 62 left wall of the chamber rotation connection, the third rotates to be equipped in chamber 48
The 8th bevel gear 47 that is being fixedly connected on 54 right end of the 13rd shaft and being engaged with the 7th bevel gear 46, described
Three rotation 48 left wall of chamber rotations are equipped with positioned at 54 downside of the 13rd shaft and left end extends in the 4th rotation chamber 62
With the 15th shaft 61 of the 4th rotation 62 left wall of the chamber rotation connection, be equipped in third rotation chamber 48 be fixedly connected with
15th shaft, 61 right end and the tenth bevel gear 51 engaged with the 9th bevel gear 49.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein be equipped in the 4th rotation chamber 62 and be fixedly connected on the 15th shaft
61 the second sector gear 58, the described 4th rotates the line wheel 55 for being equipped in chamber 62 and being fixedly connected on the 13rd shaft 54,
The bracing wire lower end is wound around in the line wheel 55, is equipped in the 4th rotation chamber 62 and is fixedly connected on the 13rd shaft
54 the first torsional springs 56 for rotating 62 left wall of chamber with the described 4th, the 4th rotation 62 or so wall of the chamber rotation are equipped with the 14th shaft
59, it is fixed with the first sector gear 57 engaged with second sector gear 58 in the 14th shaft 59, described
It is fixed with sprocket wheel 63 in 14 shafts 59, left end and the 4th rotation chamber 62 are fixed on the left of the 14th shaft 59
The second torsional spring 64 that left wall is fixedly connected.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein 82 or so wall of the sliding cavity sliding is equipped with link block 79, the link block 79
Downside, which is equipped with, is fixedly connected with third rack 89 with 82 or so the wall of sliding cavity, 79 lower end surface of link block be fixed with
The first connecting rod 78 that third rack 89 is slidably matched, 78 lower end of first connecting rod are fixed with lower end and are wound around the chain
Chain 60 on wheel 63,79 lower end surface of link block is fixed with the reset that lower end is fixedly connected in the third rack 89
Spring 85, it is third connecting rod 81 that 79 upper surface of link block, which is fixed with upper end and extends in the punching chamber 14, described
The second top plate 84 for being fixedly connected on 81 upper end of third connecting rod is equipped in punching chamber 14,20 lower end of gas turbine is dynamic
It is third rotation axis 15 that power, which is connected with and extends in the punching chamber 14, and 15 lower end of third rotation axis is fixed with the 4th tooth
Wheel 70,14 roof of punching chamber bilateral symmetry rotation are equipped with the 4th shaft 16,16 lower end of the 4th shaft be fixed with and
5th gear 73 of the 4th gear 70 engagement, 73 lower end surface of the 5th gear is fixed with drill 68.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the cleaning device includes being set in work box 10 and being located at the punching chamber
The cleaning chamber 11 in 14 left sides, the cleaning chamber 11 is connected with the punching chamber 14, the sliding cavity 82, before the cleaning chamber 11
Rear wall rotation is equipped with first rotating shaft 12, and cleaning 11 front and rear wall of the chamber rotation, which is equipped with, is located at the second of 12 right side of first rotating shaft
Shaft 13, cleaning 11 front and rear wall of the chamber rotation are equipped with the 16th shaft 90 for being located at 12 downside of the first rotating shaft, and described the
It is fixed with the 7th gear 77 in one shaft 12, is fixed in the first rotating shaft 12 positioned at 77 rear side of the 7th gear
Second secondary pulley is fixed with the 4th skin of the 4th belt pulley with second secondary pulley cooperation in second shaft 13
Belt wheel 91,11 left wall of cleaning chamber are fixed with the second rack 75, are sliding combined with tooth plate with holes in second rack 75
76,76 upside of tooth plate with holes is engaged with the 7th gear 77, is fixed with and the band in the 16th shaft 90
The 6th gear 74 engaged on the downside of hole tooth plate 76,74 lower end of the 6th gear are fixed with spray head 72,72 front end of spray head
Water pipe connecting hole 71 is fixed on face.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein 11 front and rear wall of cleaning chamber, which rotates, is equipped with the 16th shaft 67, and the described tenth
It is fixed with the third secondary pulley with the 4th belt pulley 91 cooperation in six shafts 67, is fixed in the 16th shaft 67
Equipped with the third gear 66 being located on front side of the third secondary pulley, 79 left side of link block be fixed with extend to it is described
Clean the second connecting rod 80 in chamber 11, in the cleaning chamber 11 equipped be fixedly connected on 80 left end of the second connecting rod and with
The first tooth plate 65 that the third gear 66 engages is equipped in the cleaning chamber 11 and is located at the punching chamber 14 and the cleaning
Conveying device 69 at 11 communication port of chamber.
Under original state, the 4th bevel gear 36 is not engaged with the second bevel gear 27, the third hand tap gear 35,
Second sector gear 58 is engaged with first sector gear 57, and the pushing block 29 is located at right end.
When starting punching, the gas turbine 20 starts, and the third rotation axis 15 drives the 4th gear 70 to rotate,
4th gear 70 drives the 5th gear 73 to rotate, and the 5th gear 73 drives the drill 68 to rotate, and described the
Five shafts 19 drive first belt pulley 18 to rotate, and first belt pulley 18 drives second belt pulley 32 to rotate, institute
Stating the second belt pulley 32 drives the 9th shaft 33 to rotate, and the 9th shaft 33 drives the 5th bevel gear 37 to rotate,
5th bevel gear 37 drives the 6th bevel gear 41 to rotate, and the 6th bevel gear 41 drives described 40 turns of tenth shaft
Dynamic, the tenth shaft 40 drives the cam 38 to rotate, and the cam 38 drives the push rod 31 to move downward, the push rod
31 drive the pushing block 29 to push the workpiece 83 to 68 downside of drill, and at the same time, the tenth shaft 40 drives institute
The rotation of third belt pulley 39 is stated, the third belt pulley 39 drives the 9th bevel gear 49 to rotate, the 9th bevel gear 49
The 12nd shaft 50 is driven to rotate, the 12nd shaft 50 drives the tenth bevel gear 51 to rotate, the tenth cone
Gear 51 drives the 15th shaft 61 to rotate, and the 15th shaft 61 drives second sector gear 58 to rotate, institute
It states the second sector gear 58 to be disengaged from first sector gear 57, the link block 79 is in the reset spring 85, institute
It states and moves upwards under the action of the second torsional spring 64, the link block 79 drives second top plate 84 to move upwards, and described second
Top plate 84 drives the workpiece 83 to move upwards completion punching.
When cleaning, it is described defeated that the pushing block 29 pushes next workpiece 83 to be pushed into the workpiece 83 for completing punching
It send on device 69, at the same time, second sector gear 58 is engaged with first sector gear 57, under the link block 79
Drop drives first tooth plate 65 to decline, and first tooth plate 65 drives the third gear 66 to rotate, the third gear 66
The 4th belt pulley 91 is driven to rotate, the 4th belt pulley 91 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft
12 drive the 7th gear 77 rotation, and the 7th gear 77 drives the tooth plate with holes 76 mobile, the tooth plate 76 with holes
6th gear 74 rotation, the 6th gear 74 drives the spray head 72 to swing, to realize the left and right of spray head 72
Reciprocal spraying-rinsing.
When workpiece all punching completions in the workpiece chamber 86, drive the first top plate 52 that the line wheel 55 is driven to rotate,
The line wheel 55 drives the 13rd shaft 54 to rotate, and the 13rd shaft 54 drives the 8th bevel gear 47 to rotate,
8th bevel gear 47 drives the 7th bevel gear 46 to rotate, and the 7th bevel gear 46 drives 44 turns of the screw thread case
Dynamic, the screw thread case 44 drives the screw rod 43 to move upwards, the 4th bevel gear 36 and the second bevel gear 27, described
Third hand tap gear 35 engages, and the 9th shaft 33 drives the third hand tap gear 35 to rotate, and the third hand tap gear 35 drives
4th bevel gear 36 rotation, the 4th bevel gear 36 drive the second bevel gear 27 to rotate, the second bevel gear
27 drive the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 26 drives the 6th shaft 24 to rotate, and described 6th turn
Axis 24 drives the second gear 22 to rotate, and the second gear 22 drives the first gear 21 to rotate, the first gear
21 drive the slide 88 to move backward, to complete automatic lid closing/opening when without material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
When starting punching, the gas turbine starting, the third rotation axis drives the 4th gear rotation, the 4th tooth
Wheel drives the 5th gear rotation, and the 5th gear drives the drill rotation, and the 5th shaft drives described first
Pulley rotation, first belt pulley drive second pulley rotation, and second belt pulley drives described 9th turn
Axis rotation, the 9th shaft drive the 5th bevel gear rotation, and the 5th bevel gear drives the 6th bevel gear to turn
Dynamic, the 6th bevel gear drives the tenth shaft rotation, and the tenth shaft drives the cam rotation, the cam band
The push rod is moved to move downward, the push rod drives the pushing block to push on the downside of the workpiece to the drill, at the same time, institute
It states the tenth shaft and drives the third pulley rotation, the third belt pulley drives the 9th bevel gear rotation, and described the
Nine bevel gears drive the 12nd shaft rotation, and the 12nd shaft drives the tenth bevel gear to rotate, and the described tenth
Bevel gear drives the 15th shaft rotation, and the 15th shaft drives second sector gear to rotate, and described second
Sector gear is disengaged from first sector gear, and the link block is in the reset spring, the work of second torsional spring
It is moved upwards under, the link block drives second top plate to move upwards, and second top plate drives the workpiece upward
Punching is completed in movement；
When cleaning, the pushing block pushes next workpiece that the workpiece for completing punching is pushed into the conveying device,
At the same time, second sector gear is engaged with first sector gear, and the link block decline drives first tooth
Plate decline, first tooth plate drive the third gear rotation, and the third gear drives the 4th pulley rotation, institute
It states the 4th belt pulley and drives the first rotating shaft rotation, the first rotating shaft drives the 7th gear rotation, the 7th tooth
Wheel drives the tooth plate with holes mobile, the 6th gear rotation described in the tooth plate with holes, described in the 6th gear drive
Spray head is swung, to realize the reciprocal spraying-rinsing in the left and right of spray head；
When workpiece all punching completions in the workpiece chamber, the first top plate is driven to drive the line wheel rotation, the line wheel band
The 13rd shaft rotation is moved, the 13rd shaft drives the 8th bevel gear rotation, and the 8th bevel gear drives
7th bevel gear rotation, the 7th bevel gear drive the screw thread case rotation, the screw thread case drive the screw rod to
Upper movement, the 4th bevel gear engage with the second bevel gear, the third hand tap gear, described in the 9th shaft drive
Third hand tap gear rotation, the third hand tap gear drive the 4th bevel gear rotation, and the 4th bevel gear drives described the
The rotation of two bevel gears, the second bevel gear drive the first bevel gear rotation, and the first bevel gear drives the described 6th
Shaft rotation, the 6th shaft drive the second gear rotation, and the second gear drives the first gear rotation, institute
Stating first gear drives the slide to move backward, to complete automatic lid closing/opening when without material；
Present apparatus mechanism is simple, using simplicity, it can be achieved that batch automatic punching to workpiece, while setting by cleaning device
It sets, the workpiece for completing punching can be cleaned, realize being rapidly completed for punching cleaning, when without material, device tapping hole
Door can automatically open, and remind staff's blowing, greatly accelerate working efficiency, save labour, save cost.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of axial flow gas turbine exists including work box and the cleaning device being set in the work box, feature
In: it is equipped with the first drive cavity in the work box, is equipped with the punching chamber being located on the downside of first drive cavity in the work box,
It is equipped with the slip lid chamber being located on the right side of the punching chamber in the work box, is equipped with and is located on the right side of the slip lid chamber in the work box
The second rotation chamber, be equipped in the work box and be located on the downside of the slip lid chamber and the workpiece chamber of connection, the workpiece chamber and institute
It states punching chamber to be connected, the sliding cavity being located on the downside of the punching chamber is equipped in the work box, is equipped with position in the work box
The 4th rotation chamber on the downside of the sliding cavity, sliding cavity connection the 4th rotation chamber and the punching chamber, the work
Make to be equipped with the third rotation chamber being located on the right side of the 4th rotation chamber in case, the first drive cavity bottom wall is fixed with combustion gas wheel
Machine, the gas turbine upper end is connected by power the 5th shaft of upper end rotation connection and the first drive cavity roof, described
The first belt pulley is fixed in 5th shaft, lower wall rotation is equipped with lower end and extends to described second turn on first drive cavity
The 9th shaft in dynamic chamber, be equipped in first drive cavity be fixedly connected in the 9th shaft and with first belt
The second belt pulley of cooperation is taken turns, is equipped with the third hand tap gear for being fixedly connected on the 9th shaft, institute in the second rotation chamber
The 5th bevel gear for being equipped on the downside of third hand tap gear and being fixedly connected on the 9th shaft is stated, the second rotation chamber front and rear wall turns
It is dynamic to be equipped with the tenth shaft, it is fixed with third belt pulley in the tenth shaft, is fixed in the tenth shaft positioned at institute
The cam on rear side of third belt pulley is stated, be fixed in the tenth shaft on rear side of the cam and bores tooth with the described 5th
The 6th bevel gear of engagement is taken turns, is equipped with the pushing block chamber for being connected to the workpiece chamber, the pushing block chamber in the second rotation chamber left wall
Middle sliding is equipped with pushing block, and the pushing block right end is fixed with the push rod that right end is slidably connected to the cam face, and described second
Rotation bottom of chamber wall rotation is equipped with the 11st shaft that lower end extends in the third rotation chamber, is equipped in the second rotation chamber
It is fixedly connected on the screw thread case of the 11st shaft upper end, threaded hole is equipped in the screw thread case, the second rotation chamber is left
Wall is fixed with the first rack, and the silk upwardly extended and with first housing slide cooperation is threadedly engaged in the threaded hole
Bar, the 5th rotation chamber being located on the left of the second rotation chamber is equipped in the work box, and screw rod upper end rotation left end is prolonged
The 4th bevel gear in the 5th rotation chamber is extended to, the 5th rotation bottom of chamber wall, which rotates, is equipped with eight revolution axis, and the described 8th
It is fixed with second bevel gear in shaft, the 5th rotation chamber left wall rotation is equipped with that left end extends in the slip lid chamber
Six shafts are equipped in the 5th rotation chamber and are fixedly connected on the 6th shaft right end and engage with the second bevel gear
First bevel gear.
2. a kind of axial flow gas turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described workpiece chamber or so wall sliding peace
Equipped with the first top plate, workpiece is placed on first top plate, first top plate lower end surface is fixed with lower end and is fixedly connected
In the top pressure spring of workpiece bottom of chamber wall, the first top plate bottom wall is fixed with the drawing extended in the 4th rotation chamber
Line, described workpiece chamber or so wall are slidably fitted with the slide that upper surface is equipped with rack gear, are equipped with and are fixedly connected in the slip lid chamber
The second gear of the 6th shaft left end, described slip lid chamber or so wall, which rotates, is equipped with the 7th shaft, solid in the 7th shaft
It is fixed to be equipped with the first gear for engaging with the second gear and engaging with the slide.
3. a kind of axial flow gas turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third rotation chamber front and rear wall turns
It is dynamic to be equipped with the 12nd shaft, the secondary pulley with third belt pulley cooperation is fixed in the 12nd shaft, it is described
The 9th bevel gear being fixed on front side of the secondary pulley in 12nd shaft, the third are rotated to be equipped in chamber and be fixed
It is connected to the 7th bevel gear of the 11st shaft lower end, the third rotation chamber left wall rotation extends to described equipped with left end
The 13rd shaft in 4th rotation chamber and with the 4th rotation chamber left wall rotation connection, the third rotate in chamber equipped with solid
Surely the 8th bevel gear that is being connected to the 13rd shaft right end and engaging with the 7th bevel gear, the third rotate chamber
Left wall rotation be equipped be located on the downside of the 13rd shaft and left end extend in the 4th rotation chamber with the 4th rotation
15th shaft of chamber left wall rotation connection, be equipped in third rotation chamber be fixedly connected with the 15th shaft right end and
The tenth bevel gear engaged with the 9th bevel gear.
4. a kind of axial flow gas turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the 4th rotation chamber solid
Surely it is connected to the second sector gear of the 15th shaft, is equipped in the 4th rotation chamber and is fixedly connected on the described 13rd
The line wheel of shaft, the bracing wire lower end are wound around in the line wheel, are equipped in the 4th rotation chamber and are fixedly connected on described the
First torsional spring of 13 shafts and the 4th rotation chamber left wall, described 4th rotation chamber or so wall rotation are equipped with the 14th turn
Axis, is fixed with the first sector gear engaged with second sector gear in the 14th shaft, and described 14th turn
It is fixed with sprocket wheel on axis, is fixed with what left end was fixedly connected with the 4th rotation chamber left wall on the left of the 14th shaft
Second torsional spring.
5. a kind of axial flow gas turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding of described sliding cavity or so wall is set
There is a link block, be equipped with the third rack being fixedly connected with the sliding cavity or so wall on the downside of the link block, under the link block
End face is fixed with the first connecting rod with the cooperation of third housing slide, and the first connecting rod lower end is fixed with lower end winding
Chain on the sprocket wheel, the link block lower end surface are fixed with the reset that lower end is fixedly connected in the third rack
Spring, it is third connecting rod that the link block upper surface, which is fixed with upper end and extends in the punching chamber, in the punching chamber
Equipped with the second top plate for being fixedly connected on third connecting rod upper end, the gas turbine lower end, which has been connected by power, extends to institute
Stating in punching chamber is third rotation axis, and third rotation axis lower end is fixed with the 4th gear, the punching chamber roof or so
Symmetrical rotation is equipped with the 4th shaft, and the 4th shaft lower end is fixed with the 5th gear engaged with the 4th gear, institute
It states the 5th gear lower end surface and is fixed with drill.
6. a kind of axial flow gas turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device includes being set to work
The cleaning chamber made in case and be located on the left of the punching chamber, the cleaning chamber are connected with the punching chamber, the sliding cavity, institute
It states cleaning chamber front and rear wall rotation and is equipped with first rotating shaft, the cleaning chamber front and rear wall rotation, which is equipped with, to be located on the right side of the first rotating shaft
Second shaft, the 16th shaft cleaning the rotation of chamber front and rear wall and being equipped on the downside of the first rotating shaft, described first turn
The 7th gear is fixed on axis, the second secondary belt being fixed on rear side of the 7th gear in the first rotating shaft
It takes turns, the 4th belt pulley of the 4th belt pulley with second secondary pulley cooperation is fixed in second shaft, it is described clear
Wash chamber left wall and be fixed with the second rack, be sliding combined with tooth plate with holes in second rack, on the upside of the tooth plate with holes with
7th gear engages, and the 6th gear engaged on the downside of the tooth plate with holes, institute are fixed in the 16th shaft
It states the 6th gear lower end and is fixed with spray head, be fixed with water pipe connecting hole on the spray head front end face.
7. a kind of axial flow gas turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning chamber front and rear wall rotation is set
There is the 16th shaft, the third secondary pulley with the 4th belt pulley cooperation is fixed in the 16th shaft, it is described
The third gear being fixed on front side of the third secondary pulley in 16th shaft, the link block left side fixation are set
There is the second connecting rod extended in the cleaning chamber, is equipped in the cleaning chamber and is fixedly connected on second connecting rod left end
And the first tooth plate engaged with the third gear, it is equipped in the cleaning chamber and is located at the punching chamber and cleaning chamber company
The conveying device of passage port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810927878.8A CN109013494A (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of axial flow gas turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810927878.8A CN109013494A (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of axial flow gas turbine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109013494A true CN109013494A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64630322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810927878.8A Withdrawn CN109013494A (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of axial flow gas turbine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109013494A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111001608A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-14 | 缙云唐纳机械科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for steam turbine rotor |
-
2018
- 2018-08-15 CN CN201810927878.8A patent/CN109013494A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111001608A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-14 | 缙云唐纳机械科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for steam turbine rotor |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |