CN109011639A - A kind of building blocks and system and method for trained children's lines recognition capability - Google Patents
A kind of building blocks and system and method for trained children's lines recognition capability Download PDFInfo
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- CN109011639A CN109011639A CN201810877151.3A CN201810877151A CN109011639A CN 109011639 A CN109011639 A CN 109011639A CN 201810877151 A CN201810877151 A CN 201810877151A CN 109011639 A CN109011639 A CN 109011639A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/042—Mechanical, electrical, optical, pneumatic or hydraulic arrangements; Motors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
- A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
- A63H33/084—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with grooves
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Abstract
The invention discloses the building blocks and system and method for a kind of trained children's lines recognition capability, are related to child building block field.The present invention includes single building block；Single building block includes tempered glass, LED lamp panel, substrate, cap；Each side of cap is provided at least two pillars or blind hole corresponding with pillar；The different single building blocks, which pass through mutually to be clamped between pillar and blind hole, to be combined to form building block assembly；System of the invention includes the signal input system of building block assembly and the control system of single building block；The signal input system of building block assembly includes control computer, data distributor, rgb matrix switch.The present invention in monomer building blocks by designing a kind of lines and image display device, and the control device in building blocks is cooperated to be controlled, the building block assembly being combined by several single building blocks is carried out that lines and pattern are stored in advance, it is split and is independently shown again, enrich building blocks surface color and pattern and permutation and combination method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building blocks of child building block field more particularly to a kind of trained children's lines recognition capability and it is
System and method.
Background technique
Study and education of the children from birth to the pervious phased education of primary school are very important, various education
Articles, which are devised, helps child to temper out the sense of security, willpower, target sense, memory, thinking ability, hand brain coordination energy
Power, image color recognition capability etc., wherein building blocks are an a kind of very important toys for children, the wood that building blocks are usually cube
Head or plastic solidification toy are allowed to carry out different arrangements or be built generally in each incrustation letter or picture
Adjastable toy bricks have various patterns, can develop children's intelligence, can be combined into house, various animals etc., are conducive to play thinking for child
As ability.
Existing building blocks be usually cube wood or plastics, surface be single color or patch be decorated with it is various letter or figure
Draw, since the picture of these colors is fixed and invariable, the color that this building blocks are shown have monotonicity, single building blocks it
Between it is arranged side by side with grafting combination limited amount, children can lose interest over time, for the child during early education for
Its effect of the recognition capability of lines and picture training is limited, if a kind of building blocks can be developed, surface can change not collinear out
Item and color, and there is the ability independently selected, multiple monomer building blocks carry out arrangement and combination forms building block assembly, building blocks group
Polymer surface is by complementing each other to form whole lines frame and pattern between single building blocks, for the intelligence of the child during early education
Power is developed and is had for the recognition capability training of color and image and helps well, and significantly beneficial effect can be generated
Fruit, it is therefore desirable to design a kind of building blocks to solve problem above.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the building blocks and system and method for a kind of trained children's lines recognition capability, by monomer building blocks
A kind of lines and image display device are inside designed, and the control device in building blocks is cooperated to be controlled, to by several single building blocks
The building block assembly being combined carries out that lines and pattern are stored in advance, then is split and independently shown, solves existing
Building blocks surface design and color it is dull, the limited problem of combination.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability of the invention, including single building block；The single building block
For rectangular parallelepiped structure；The single building block includes tempered glass, LED lamp panel, substrate, cap；One surface of the tempered glass
First through hole of circle is equidistantly offered along edge；One surface of the LED lamp plate and opposite face are provided with a circle along edge
Raised line；The surface spaced set of the raised line has first positioning column of circle；First positioning column described in one surface is passed through with first
Perforation interference fit；One surface of the substrate equidistantly offers second through hole of circle along edge；Described in another surface
First positioning column and the second through hole are interference fitted；One surface of the substrate is welded with several fixture nuts；The cap
Inner bottom surface is provided with several third through holes；Straight-bar bolt is installed in the third through hole；The straight-bar bolt and fixation
Nut thread connection；The second positioning column corresponding with the second through hole is provided at the top of the side plate of the cap；Described
Two positioning columns and the second through hole are interference fitted；Each side of the cap is provided at least two pillars or corresponding with pillar
Blind hole；The different single building blocks, which pass through mutually to be clamped between pillar and blind hole, to be combined to form building block assembly.
Further, one surface of substrate is provided with circuit board and at least four holding tanks；One table of the circuit board
Face equidistantly offers the 4th through hole of a circle along edge；Lithium battery, processor, external memory are provided on the circuit board；
One surface of the lithium battery is provided with power charging interface and power switch button；
The holding tank is along each edge ring in the surface of substrate around setting；The opening of the holding tank is perpendicular to substrate；It is described
The bottom of holding tank is provided with reinforcement fixed plate；The surface for reinforcing fixed plate offers the 5th through hole；The receiving
Signal connecting column is provided in slot；The two sides of the signal connecting column are provided with rotation and adjust bolt；The signal connecting column
One end is provided with the first signal connection sheet；Second signal corresponding with the first signal connection sheet is additionally provided in the holding tank
Connection sheet；The one side of the holding tank is provided with and the first signal connection sheet and second signal connection sheet corresponding first
Signal output port and second signal output port.
Further, each surface of side plate of the cap offers the first through hole with holding tank clearance fit；The shell
The inner bottom surface of lid offers the second through-hole with power charging interface clearance fit；The inner bottom surface of the cap offers and power supply
The third through-hole of switch button clearance fit.
A kind of system of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, the signal input system including building block assembly
With the control system of single building block.
Further, the signal input system of the building block assembly includes:
Control computer: the editor of lines, pattern for showing in the LED lamp panel of building block assembly to needs generates
With the sending of information data；
Data distributor: for receiving from the control lines of computer, the information data of pattern and according to specific building blocks
The pre-arrangement and quantity of LED lamp panel carry out the distribution of information data；
Rgb matrix switch: for receiving the information data signal from the control lines of computer, pattern, to receiving
The data after data distributor distributes edited, handled and switched, by the signal from input channel switching be transported to it is defeated
Out in any channel in channel, the effect of shunting is realized；
Pure hardware multi-screen image controller: for receiving the information data signal from the control lines of computer, pattern, and
One complete picture signal is divided into after N block and distributes to N number of building blocks LED lamp panel and shows, completes multiple common views
Frequency unit forms a large-screen image display screen；
Hub: for receiving the information data signal from the control lines of computer, pattern, and to the signal received
Regeneration shaping amplification is carried out, to expand the transmission range of network, while all nodes are concentrated on the node centered on it
It is concentrated and is transmitted；
Sending card: for receiving the information data signal of lines from hub, pattern, place is synchronized to the signal
It manages and is sent；
Cable: for receive from sending card transmission lines, pattern information data signal and transmit the signal to
It is transmitted in the signal input port of every a line of building block assembly two sides；
Building blocks LED lamp panel: for the information data to corresponding lines, pattern in received each building blocks LED lamp panel
Signal is shown；
Signal connecting column: the mutually interconnection for picture, line information data-signal between two adjacent building blocks LED lamp panels
It connects and exchanges.
Further, the data signal output of the control computer is divided with data respectively by data information transfer module
Orchestration, rgb matrix switch, pure hardware multi-screen image controller data signal input be connected；
The rgb matrix switch is separately connected data distributor and pure hardware multi-screen figure by data information transfer module
As controller；
The data signal output of the rgb matrix switch is believed by data information transfer module and the data of hub
Number input terminal is connected；
The signal input port of every a line of building block assembly two sides is connected by the cable and the sending card, institute
The data output end of the data information input terminal and hub of stating sending card is connected；
The adjacent building blocks LED lamp panel is transmitted column by the signal and is connected with each other.
Further, the control system of the single building block includes:
Embedded microprocessor: for the letter to lines, pattern in the current signal and incoming LED display in building blocks
The completion and execution of the instruction of calculating and the control of data-signal are ceased, while being exchanged between extraneous memory and logical block
Information operation；
Signal input module: the signal that information signal source is sent for receiving data, and the signal is transmitted to embedding
Enter in microsever and is handled；
Power switch control module: before pulling up operation from building block assembly for monomer building blocks, power supply and signal stream
Opening and closing；
Signal control module: the signal for receiving from signal input module is controlled and is handled, including to letter
Number amplification, diminution, balance；
External memory: for the external storage to the signal received from signal input module, avoiding after power supply is closed,
After monomer building blocks are pulled up from building block assembly, the disappearance of the information data signal of lines, pattern in LED display；
Information reading module: being read out for the information data signal to the lines, pattern that store in external memory, and
The data-signal read is carried out to be transmitted to embedded microprocessor；
LED display signal source removes module: carrying out for the information data to the lines, pattern that store in external memory
It removes, re-entering and update so as to new data-signal；
The true galvanic electricity source converter of main circuit: exporting adjustable direct current for the alternating constant electricity of input to be transformed to, and
The direct current of conversion is further transmitted；
Battery: resulting direct current is converted to the true galvanic electricity source converter of main circuit for receiving to come from, and to monomer product
LED display, embedded microprocessor, external memory and other power units in wood are powered；
LED display: for showing preset lines and figure on monomer building blocks；
Level switch module: the input/output logic for solving the problems, such as that internal system occurs is uncoordinated, improves system
The complexity of design shows the data connection between Different Logic level；
Wherein, the embedded microprocessor includes built-in storage and LED controller, and the built-in storage is defeated for receiving
Enter signal and is temporarily stored；The LED controller is used for the control to the electric current and data-signal of LED display.
Further, the data signal output of the signal input module and the data-signal of embedded microprocessor are defeated
Enter end to be connected；
The control module, power switch control module, LED display signal source remove module, information reading module leads to
Data information transfer module is crossed to be connected with embedded microprocessor；
The external memory is clear with information reading module and LED display signal source respectively by data information transfer module
Except module is connected；
The battery by power transfer module respectively with the true galvanic electricity source converter of main circuit, LED display, embedded
Microprocessor is connected in real time；
The level switch module is real with LED display and embedded microprocessor respectively by data information transfer module
When couple.
A kind of application method of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, includes the following steps:
S1: by carrying out arbitrariness splicing and permutation and combination to the monomer building blocks, the rectangular building blocks combination of N*N is generated
Body is connected between the adjacent monomer building blocks by the signal connecting column；
S2: by the way that relevant device used in the building block assembly signal input system, the building blocks group is mounted and connected
Fit signal input system is connected by cable and the signal connecting column of the building block assembly two sides；
S3: need lines to be shown and image are selected by the control computer, and are inputted through building block assembly
Signal input system carries out data signal transmission and enters in the monomer building blocks；
S4: signal is handled by the embedded microprocessor in the monomer building blocks, the external memory
The incoming signal of record, the LED display show the display result of input signal；
S5: by the power supply and signal in each monomer building blocks of the power control switch module Temporarily Closed, and
The relevant device and device for removing the building block assembly signal input system of connection, split into each list for building block assembly
Volume wood；
S6: power supply and data-signal in each monomer building blocks are reopened by opening the power switch button
Dredging collateral shows corresponding processed lines, image on the LED display of each monomer building blocks, will be via building block assembly
The each monomer building blocks split upset processing, at the same by each signal connecting column through rotation adjusting spiral shell overturn into
In the holding tank；
S7: allowing children to reconfigure by mating between pillar and blind hole to each monomer building blocks, combines
Mode there are many kinds of, the original appearance until splicing and combining out original building block assembly, by mutual mating complete
At training children's lines recognition capability.
Further, after the S7 step, user can rearrange building block assembly and remove single building blocks
Intracorporal line image data information is combined, and carries out S1-S7 step and reaches reuse, selects different shape, lines, pattern
Carry out the training of children's lines recognition capability.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, design has the LED display shown for lines and image in monomer building blocks in the present invention, can be according to input
Data information carry out showing different lines and image, have using controllability independence it is strong, enrich the surface of building blocks
Pattern and color, pattern and lines are with changeability, the use that building block assembly can be repeated, and can unrestricted choice realization
Color, lines and the color of the monomer building blocks of splicing, and there is aesthetic feeling, children can be allowed to generate very big interest.
2, to be combined into being arranged with for building block assembly varied for monomer building blocks in the present invention, can according to all ages and classes and
The setting of children in the case of different intelligence selected and carry out image and lines, for training different all ages and classes
With the children in the case of different intelligence for the recognition capability of lines and image, the hand brain coordination ability, image color identification are promoted
Ability, memory, thinking ability.
3, lines of the invention and recognition capability building blocks are completed in the case where parent and child cooperate jointly, are conducive to
It allows the understanding child of the closer distance of parent, promotes the emotion between parent and child.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of building block assembly structure of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability of the embodiment of the present invention 1
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the implementation result schematic diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of building block assembly structure of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability of the embodiment of the present invention 2
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is monomer modular construction schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structure rearview of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the structure right view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of Fig. 4；
The structural schematic diagram of monomer building blocks when Fig. 8 is signal connecting column contraction state；
Fig. 9 is the structural front view of Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of tempered glass；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of LED lamp panel；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of substrate；
Figure 13 is the top view of Figure 12；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of cap；
Figure 15 is the structure rearview of Figure 14；
Figure 16 is the signal input system block schematic illustration of building block assembly of the invention；
Figure 17 is the control system block schematic illustration of single building block of the invention；
Figure 18 is application method step schematic diagram of the invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- single building block, 2- tempered glass, 3-LED lamp plate, 4- substrate, 5- cap, 6- signal connecting column, 7- lithium battery,
8- processor, 9- external memory, the first through hole of 201-, 301- raised line, the first positioning column of 302-, 401- fixture nut, 402-
Circuit board, 403- holding tank, the second through hole of 404-, 405- reinforce fixed plate, the 4th through hole of 4021-, and 4031- first believes
Number output port, 4032- second signal connection sheet, 4033- second signal output port, the 5th through hole of 4051-, 501- first
Through-hole, 502- pillar, 503- blind hole, 504- straight-bar bolt, the second positioning column of 505-, the second through-hole of 506-, 507- third are logical
Hole, 508- third through hole, 601- the first signal connection sheet, 602- rotation adjust bolt, 701- power charging interface, 702-
Power switch button.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " surface ", " edge ", " equidistant ", " bottom surface ", " top
Indicating positions or the positional relationship such as portion ", " side ", " vertical ", "inner", are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description,
Rather than the component or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, and be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4-18, a kind of building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, including single building block 1；
Single building block 1 is rectangular parallelepiped structure；Single building block 1 includes tempered glass 2, LED lamp panel 3, substrate 4, cap 5；Steel
Changing glass 2 has good translucent effect with shield effect, tempered glass 2 for preventing from scratching；
One surface of tempered glass 2 equidistantly offers first through hole of circle 201 along edge；
One surface of LED lamp panel 3 and opposite face are provided with a circle raised line 301 along edge；The surface of raised line 301 is equidistantly set
It is equipped with first positioning column of circle 302；First positioning column 302 on one surface and the first through hole 201 are interference fitted；Raised line 301 is used
Fixed installation and tight fit between LED lamp panel 3 and tempered glass 2；
One surface of substrate 4 equidistantly offers second through hole of circle 404 along edge；First positioning column on another surface
302 and second through hole 404 be interference fitted；There are four fixture nuts 401 for the surface welding of substrate 4；Fixture nut 401 is used for
Installation and cooperation between substrate 4 and cap 5；
There are four third through holes 508 for the inner bottom surface setting of cap 5；Straight-bar bolt is installed in third through hole 508
504；Straight-bar bolt 504 is threadedly coupled with fixture nut 401；It is provided at the top of the side plate of cap 5 and 404 phase of the second through hole
Corresponding second positioning column 505；Second positioning column 505 and the second through hole 404 are interference fitted；Each side of cap 5 is provided with
At least two pillars 502 or blind hole 503 corresponding with pillar 502；
Different single building blocks 1, which pass through mutually to be clamped between pillar 502 and blind hole 503, to be combined to form building block assembly.
Wherein, 4 one surface of substrate is provided with a circuit board 402 and four holding tanks 403；Holding tank 403 is for installing
With receiving signal connecting column 6 and the first signal connection sheet 601；
One surface of circuit board 402 equidistantly offers the 4th through hole 4021 of a circle along edge；It is set on circuit board 402
It is equipped with lithium battery 7, processor 8, external memory 9；One surface of lithium battery 7 is provided with power charging interface 701 and power switch
Button 702；Power charging interface 701 is for charging to the lithium battery 7 in monomer building blocks；
Holding tank 403 is along each edge ring in the surface of substrate 4 around setting；The opening of holding tank 403 is perpendicular to substrate 4；It accommodates
The bottom of slot 403, which is provided with, reinforces fixed plate 405；The surface for reinforcing fixed plate 405 offers the 5th through hole 4051；It accommodates
Signal connecting column 6 is provided in slot 403；The two sides of signal connecting column 6 are provided with rotation and adjust bolt 602；Signal connecting column 6
One end be provided with the first signal connection sheet 601；It is additionally provided in holding tank 403 corresponding with the first signal connection sheet 601
Second signal connection sheet 4032；The one side of holding tank 403 is provided with and the first signal connection sheet 601 and second signal connection sheet
4032 corresponding first signal output ports 4031 and second signal output port 4033.
Wherein, each surface of side plate of cap 5 offers the first through hole 501 with 403 clearance fit of holding tank；Cap 5
Inner bottom surface offers the second through-hole 506 with 701 clearance fit of power charging interface；The inner bottom surface of cap 5 offers and power supply
The third through-hole 507 of 702 clearance fit of switch button.
A kind of system of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, the signal input system including building block assembly
With the control system of single building block.
Wherein, the signal input system of building block assembly includes:
Control computer: the editor of lines, pattern for showing in the LED lamp panel of building block assembly to needs generates
With the sending of information data；
Data distributor: for receiving from the control lines of computer, the information data of pattern and according to specific building blocks
The pre-arrangement and quantity of LED lamp panel carry out the distribution of information data；
Rgb matrix switch: for receiving the information data signal from the control lines of computer, pattern, to receiving
The data after data distributor distributes edited, handled and switched, by the signal from input channel switching be transported to it is defeated
Out in any channel in channel, the effect of shunting is realized；
Pure hardware multi-screen image controller: for receiving the information data signal from the control lines of computer, pattern, and
One complete picture signal is divided into after four pieces and distributes to four building blocks LED lamp panels and shows, complete with it is multiple commonly
Video unit forms a large-screen image display screen；
Hub: for receiving the information data signal from the control lines of computer, pattern, and to the signal received
Regeneration shaping amplification is carried out, to expand the transmission range of network, while all nodes are concentrated on the node centered on it
It is concentrated and is transmitted；
Sending card: for receiving the information data signal of lines from hub, pattern, place is synchronized to the signal
It manages and is sent；
Cable: for receive from sending card transmission lines, pattern information data signal and transmit the signal to
It is transmitted in the signal input port of every a line of building block assembly two sides；
Building blocks LED lamp panel: for the information data to corresponding lines, pattern in received each building blocks LED lamp panel
Signal is shown；
Signal connecting column: the mutually interconnection for picture, line information data-signal between two adjacent building blocks LED lamp panels
It connects and exchanges；
Wherein, control the data signal output of computer by data information transfer module respectively with data distributor, RGB
Matrix switcher, pure hardware multi-screen image controller data signal input be connected；
Rgb matrix switch is separately connected data distributor and pure hardware multi-screen image control by data information transfer module
Device processed；
The data signal output of rgb matrix switch is defeated by the data-signal of data information transfer module and hub
Enter end to be connected；
The signal input port of every a line of building block assembly two sides is connected by cable and sending card, the number of sending card
It is connected according to the data output end of information input terminal and hub；
Adjacent building blocks LED lamp panel is transmitted column by the signal and is connected with each other.
Wherein, the control system of single building block includes:
Embedded microprocessor: for the letter to lines, pattern in the current signal and incoming LED display in building blocks
The completion and execution of the instruction of calculating and the control of data-signal are ceased, while being exchanged between extraneous memory and logical block
Information operation；
Signal input module: the signal that information signal source is sent for receiving data, and the signal is transmitted to embedding
Enter in microsever and is handled；
Power switch control module: before pulling up operation from building block assembly for monomer building blocks, power supply and signal stream
Opening and closing；
Signal control module: the signal for receiving from signal input module is controlled and is handled, including to letter
Number amplification, diminution, balance；
External memory: for the external storage to the signal received from signal input module, avoiding after power supply is closed,
After monomer building blocks are pulled up from building block assembly, the disappearance of the information data signal of lines, pattern in LED display；
Information reading module: being read out for the information data signal to the lines, pattern that store in external memory, and
The data-signal read is carried out to be transmitted to embedded microprocessor；
LED display signal source removes module: carrying out for the information data to the lines, pattern that store in external memory
It removes, re-entering and update so as to new data-signal；
The true galvanic electricity source converter of main circuit: exporting adjustable direct current for the alternating constant electricity of input to be transformed to, and
The direct current of conversion is further transmitted；
Battery: resulting direct current is converted to the true galvanic electricity source converter of main circuit for receiving to come from, and to monomer product
LED display, embedded microprocessor, external memory and other power units in wood are powered；
LED display: for showing preset lines and figure on monomer building blocks；
Level switch module: the input/output logic for solving the problems, such as that internal system occurs is uncoordinated, improves system
The complexity of design shows the data connection between Different Logic level.
Wherein, embedded microprocessor includes built-in storage and LED controller, and built-in storage is for receiving input signal simultaneously
Temporarily stored；LED controller is used for the control to the electric current and data-signal of LED display.
Wherein, the data signal output of signal input module and the data signal input of embedded microprocessor are connected
It connects；
Control module, power switch control module, LED display signal source remove module, information reading module passes through number
It is connected according to information transmission modular and embedded microprocessor；
External memory removes mould with information reading module and LED display signal source respectively by data information transfer module
Block is connected；
Battery is declined with the true galvanic electricity source converter of main circuit, LED display, insertion place respectively by power transfer module
Reason device is connected in real time；
Level switch module is joined with LED display and embedded microprocessor in real time respectively by data information transfer module
It connects.
A kind of application method of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, includes the following steps:
S1: by generating the rectangular building block assembly of 4*4 to the progress arbitrariness splicing of monomer building blocks and permutation and combination,
It is connected between adjacent monomer building blocks by signal connecting column；
S2: by the way that relevant device used in building block assembly signal input system, building block assembly signal is mounted and connected
Input system is connected by cable and the signal connecting column of building block assembly two sides；
S3: need lines to be shown and image are selected by control computer, and through building block assembly input signal
Input system carries out data signal transmission and enters in monomer building blocks；
S4: being handled signal by the embedded microprocessor in monomer building blocks, the incoming letter of external memory record
Number, LED display shows the display result of input signal；
S5: it by the power supply and signal in each monomer building blocks of power control switch module Temporarily Closed, and removes
Building block assembly is split into each monomer building blocks by the relevant device and device of the building block assembly signal input system of connection；
S6: power supply and data-signal dredging collateral in each monomer building blocks are reopened by opening power switch button, often
Corresponding processed lines, image, each list that will be split via building block assembly are shown on the LED display of a monomer building blocks
Volume wood carries out upsetting processing, while each signal connecting column is adjusted spiral shell through rotation and is overturn into the holding tank；
S7: allowing children to reconfigure by mating between pillar and blind hole to each monomer building blocks, combines
Mode there are many kinds of, the original appearance until splicing and combining out original building block assembly, by mutual mating complete
At training children's lines recognition capability.
Wherein, after S7 step, user can rearrange building block assembly and remove in single building block assembly
Line image data information, and carry out S1-S7 step and reach reuse, different shape, lines, pattern is selected to carry out children
The training of lines recognition capability.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, structure, material live feature and are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, which is characterized in that including single building block (1)；
The single building block (1) is rectangular parallelepiped structure；The single building block (1) includes tempered glass (2), LED lamp panel (3), base
Plate (4), cap (5)；
One surface of the tempered glass (2) equidistantly offers first through hole of circle (201) along edge；
One surface of the LED lamp panel (3) and opposite face are provided with a circle raised line (301) along edge；The table of the raised line (301)
Face spaced set has first positioning column of circle (302)；First positioning column (302) described in one surface and the first through hole
(201) it is interference fitted；
One surface of the substrate (4) equidistantly offers second through hole of circle (404) along edge；Described in another surface
One positioning column (302) and the second through hole (404) are interference fitted；One surface of the substrate (4) is welded with several fixture nuts
(401)；
The inner bottom surface of the cap (5) is provided with several third through holes (508)；It is equipped in the third through hole (508)
Straight-bar bolt (504)；The straight-bar bolt (504) is threadedly coupled with fixture nut (401)；The top of the side plate of the cap (5)
Portion is provided with the second positioning column (505) corresponding with the second through hole (404)；Second positioning column (505) is passed through with second
Perforation (404) interference fit；Each side of the cap (5) is provided at least two pillars (502) or corresponding with pillar (502)
Blind hole (503)；
The different single building blocks (1), which pass through mutually to be clamped between pillar (502) and blind hole (503), combines to form building blocks combination
Body.
2. a kind of building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；The base
(4) one surface of plate is provided with circuit board (402) and at least four holding tanks (403)；
One surface of the circuit board (402) equidistantly offers the 4th through hole (4021) of a circle along edge；The circuit board
(402) lithium battery (7), processor (8), external memory (9) are provided on；One surface of the lithium battery (7) is provided with power supply
Charging interface (701) and power switch button (702)；
The holding tank (403) along substrate (4) each edge ring in surface around setting；The opening of the holding tank (403) perpendicular to
Substrate (4)；The bottom of the holding tank (403), which is provided with, reinforces fixed plate (405)；The table for reinforcing fixed plate (405)
Face offers the 5th through hole (4051)；Signal connecting column (6) are provided in the holding tank (403)；The signal connecting column
(6) two sides are provided with rotation and adjust bolt (602)；One end of the signal connecting column (6) is provided with the first signal connection sheet
(601)；Second signal connection sheet corresponding with first signal connection sheet (601) is additionally provided in the holding tank (403)
(4032)；The one side of the holding tank (403) is provided with and the first signal connection sheet (601) and second signal connection sheet
(4032) corresponding first signal output port (4031) and second signal output port (4033).
3. according to right want 1 described in a kind of building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, which is characterized in that the cap
(5) each surface of side plate offers and the first through hole (501) of holding tank (403) clearance fit；The inner bottom surface of the cap (5)
It offers and second through-hole (506) of power charging interface (701) clearance fit；The inner bottom surface of the cap (5) offer with
The third through-hole (507) of power switch button (702) clearance fit.
4. a kind of system of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability as described in any one of claims 1-3, special
Sign is, the control system of signal input system and single building block including building block assembly.
5. according to right want 4 described in a kind of system of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, which is characterized in that institute
The signal input system for stating building block assembly includes:
Control computer: editor, generation and the letter of lines, pattern for being shown in the LED lamp panel of building block assembly to needs
Cease the sending of data；
Data distributor: for receiving from the control lines of computer, the information data of pattern and according to specific building blocks LED light
The pre-arrangement and quantity of plate carry out the distribution of information data；
Rgb matrix switch: for receiving from the lines of computer, the information data signal of pattern are controlled, to the warp received
Data after data distributor distribution are edited, handled and are switched, which is transported to output from input channel switching and is led to
In any channel in road, the effect of shunting is realized；
Pure hardware multi-screen image controller: for receiving the information data signal from the control lines of computer, pattern, and by one
A complete picture signal, which is divided into after N block, to be distributed to N number of building blocks LED lamp panel and is shown, multiple ordinary video lists are completed
Member one large-screen image display screen of composition；
Hub: for receiving the information data signal from the control lines of computer, pattern, and the signal received is carried out
Shaping amplification is regenerated, to expand the transmission range of network, while all nodes are concentrated on the node centered on it carrying out
It concentrates and is transmitted；
Sending card: for receiving the information data signal of lines from hub, pattern, processing is synchronized simultaneously to the signal
It is sent；
Cable: for receive from sending card transmission lines, pattern information data signal and transmit the signal to building blocks
It is transmitted in the signal input port of every a line of assembly two sides；
Building blocks LED lamp panel: for the information data signal to corresponding lines, pattern in received each building blocks LED lamp panel
It is shown；
Signal connecting column: for picture, line information data-signal between two adjacent building blocks LED lamp panels interconnection and
Exchange.
6. according to right want 5 described in a kind of system of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, which is characterized in that institute
State control computer data signal output by data information transfer module respectively with data distributor, rgb matrix switch,
The data signal input of pure hardware multi-screen image controller is connected；
The rgb matrix switch is separately connected data distributor and pure hardware multi-screen image control by data information transfer module
Device processed；
The data signal output of the rgb matrix switch is defeated by the data-signal of data information transfer module and hub
Enter end to be connected；
The signal input port of every a line of building block assembly two sides is connected by the cable and the sending card, the hair
The data information input terminal of card feed and the data output end of hub are connected；
The adjacent building blocks LED lamp panel is transmitted column by the signal and is connected with each other.
7. according to right want 4 described in a kind of system of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, which is characterized in that institute
The control system for stating single building block includes:
Embedded microprocessor: for the Information Number to lines, pattern in the current signal and incoming LED display in building blocks
It is believed that number calculating and control instruction completion and execution, while exchanging information between extraneous memory and logical block
Operation；
Signal input module: the signal that information signal source is sent for receiving data, and the signal is transmitted to embedded
It is handled in microprocessor；
Power switch control module: before pulling up operation from building block assembly for monomer building blocks, the opening and closing of power supply and signal stream；
Signal control module: the signal for receiving from signal input module is controlled and is handled, including to signal
Amplification is reduced, balance；
External memory: it for the external storage to the signal received from signal input module, avoids after power supply is closed, monomer
After building blocks are pulled up from building block assembly, the disappearance of the information data signal of lines, pattern in LED display；
Information reading module: being read out for the information data signal to the lines, pattern that store in external memory, and will read
The data-signal got carries out being transmitted to embedded microprocessor；
LED display signal source removes module: carrying out for the information data to the lines, pattern that store in external memory clear
It removes, re-entering and update so as to new data-signal；
The true galvanic electricity source converter of main circuit: for being transformed to export adjustable direct current for the alternating constant electricity of input, and to turning
The direct current changed is further transmitted；
Battery: resulting direct current is converted to the true galvanic electricity source converter of main circuit for receiving to come from, and in monomer building blocks
LED display, embedded microprocessor, external memory and other power units be powered；
LED display: for showing preset lines and figure on monomer building blocks；
Level switch module: the input/output logic for solving the problems, such as that internal system occurs is uncoordinated, improves system design
Complexity, the data connection between existing Different Logic level；
Wherein, the embedded microprocessor includes built-in storage and LED controller, and the built-in storage is for receiving input letter
Number and temporarily stored；The LED controller is used for the control to the electric current and data-signal of LED display.
8. a kind of system of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability according to claim 7, special
Sign is that the data signal output of the signal input module and the data signal input of embedded microprocessor are connected
It connects；
The control module, power switch control module, LED display signal source remove module, information reading module passes through number
It is connected according to information transmission modular and embedded microprocessor；
The external memory removes mould with information reading module and LED display signal source respectively by data information transfer module
Block is connected；
The battery is declined with the true galvanic electricity source converter of main circuit, LED display, insertion place respectively by power transfer module
Reason device is connected in real time；
The level switch module is joined with LED display and embedded microprocessor in real time respectively by data information transfer module
It connects.
9. a kind of user of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability according to claim 1-8
Method, which comprises the steps of:
S1: by generating the rectangular building block assembly of N*N to monomer building blocks progress arbitrariness splicing and permutation and combination,
It is connected between the adjacent monomer building blocks by the signal connecting column；
S2: by the way that relevant device used in the building block assembly signal input system, the building block assembly is mounted and connected
Signal input system is connected by cable and the signal connecting column of the building block assembly two sides；
S3: need lines to be shown and image are selected by the control computer, and through building block assembly input signal
Input system carries out data signal transmission and enters in the monomer building blocks；
S4: being handled signal by the embedded microprocessor in the monomer building blocks, the external memory record
Incoming signal, the LED display show the display result of input signal；
S5: it by the power supply and signal in each monomer building blocks of the power control switch module Temporarily Closed, and removes
Building block assembly is split into each monomer product by the relevant device and device of the building block assembly signal input system of connection
Wood；
S6: by opening, the power switch button reopens power supply in each monomer building blocks and data-signal is logical
Network shows corresponding processed lines, image on the LED display of each monomer building blocks, will tear open via building block assembly
The each monomer building blocks divided carry out upsetting processing, while each signal connecting column is adjusted spiral shell through the rotation and is overturn into institute
It states in holding tank；
S7: children are allowed to reconfigure by mating between pillar and blind hole to each monomer building blocks, combined side
There are many kinds of formulas, the original appearance until splicing and combining out original building block assembly, is instructed by mutual mating completion
Practice children's lines recognition capability.
10. a kind of application method of the building blocks of trained children's lines recognition capability, feature exist according to claim 9
In after the S7 step, user can rearrange building block assembly and remove the lines in single building block assembly
Image data information, and carry out S1-S7 step and reach reuse, select different shape, lines, pattern to carry out children's lines figure
As the training of recognition capability.
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| CN201810877151.3A CN109011639B (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Building block, system and method for training recognition capability of line image of child |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810877151.3A CN109011639B (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Building block, system and method for training recognition capability of line image of child |
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