CN109009126A - A kind of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting and method for detecting - Google Patents
A kind of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting and method for detecting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109009126A CN109009126A CN201810657795.1A CN201810657795A CN109009126A CN 109009126 A CN109009126 A CN 109009126A CN 201810657795 A CN201810657795 A CN 201810657795A CN 109009126 A CN109009126 A CN 109009126A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- detecting
- pce
- processing
- control element
- breathes
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/0816—Measuring devices for examining respiratory frequency
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
- A61B5/0022—Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting and method for detecting, it is related to field of electronics, including sensing unit, processing and control element (PCE) and output unit, the wherein sensing unit inductive displacement amount variation, displacement variation is converted to corresponding electronic data and is output to the processing and control element (PCE), the processing and control element (PCE) issues a signal to the output unit.Detecting real-time of the present invention realizes that quick Local or Remote warns by the breath state of caregiver and when occurring abnormal, to notify nursing staff or family members to take necessary measure, the data of respiratory rate can be stored in server simultaneously, the Long-term change trend that intelligent engine in server can carry out designated time period to breath data detects, and is output to a variety of application terminal equipment convenient for discovery early stage potential respiratory disease.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electronics more particularly to a kind of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting and method for detecting.
Background technique
With the arrival in Chinese aging epoch, Chinese aging populations have been approached 200,000,000, wherein homo sapiens group is lost in disability
Account for about 40,000,000 and have rapid growth trend, the nurse problem of old man has become a serious society so old man especially disables
Problem.On the other hand continuous worsening with atmospheric environment in recent years, haze weather, which increases to cause damages to respiratory system, to be had become
For the common recognition of majority.Respiratory system contacts most frequent with external environment, and contact area is larger, hundreds of Atmospheric particulates energy
It is directly entered and is attached on human body in lower respiratory tract and the lobe of the lung, and can largely be sucked by human body.Secondly, haze sky conductance
Cause surface layer ultraviolet light weaken, be easy so that in air germ increased activity, fine particle meeting " with " bacterium, virus,
It to the depths of respiratory system, causes to infect, so that respiratory system can be damaged further.Tracing detection is carried out to human body respiration function
In addition to facilitating the extent of damage caused by diagnosing certain respiratory diseases and assessment respiratory function, it is often more important that disease can be instructed
Respiratory nursing, emergency resuscitation, diagnoses and treatment of critically ill patient of people etc..It is disorderly that physiology of respiration function occurs under many factors for body
While random, it is often accompanied by the variation of the other systems functions such as circulation, nerve, endocrine metabolism, liver kidney, and between them and each other
Cause and effect, therefore respiratory function is measured in real time and is had important practical significance to the respiratory disorder for preventing and controlling early stage.
Based on this, releasing intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting and its application system based on technology of Internet of things has important meaning
Justice can allow old man also to enjoy the body of health and the life of warmth while enjoying the caring attention of children;Allow children
It can also be taken into account while building up the business and look after parent, alleviate the life stress of young man.Be conducive to family harmony simultaneously, send out
It raises the tradition virtue of China National filial duty, reduces the burst rate of old man's disease, and further promote society and harmonious stabilization.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is dedicated to developing a kind of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting and method, can be with
Realize that quick Local or Remote warns to by the breath state detecting real-time of caregiver and when occurring abnormal, to notify to protect
Reason personnel or family members take necessary measure, while the data of respiratory rate can be stored in server, and the intelligence in server is drawn
The Long-term change trend detection that designated time period can be carried out to breath data is held up, and it is early convenient for discovery to be output to a variety of application terminal equipment
Phase potential respiratory disease.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: exhaling by caregiver
Suction situation detecting real-time simultaneously realizes quick Local or Remote warning when occurring abnormal, to notify nursing staff or family members to take
Necessary measure, while the data of respiratory rate can be stored in server, the intelligent engine in server can to breath data into
The Long-term change trend of row designated time period detects, and is output to a variety of application terminal equipment convenient for discovery early stage potential respiratory system
Disease.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of non-contact intelligents to breathe arrangement for detecting, including sensing unit, place
Control unit and output unit are managed, wherein the sensing unit inductive displacement amount changes, displacement variation is converted to corresponding
Electronic data is output to the processing and control element (PCE), and the processing and control element (PCE) issues a signal to the output unit.
Further, the sensing unit is microwave remote sensor.
Further, the processing and control element (PCE) is microcontroller.
Further, the output unit includes local acousto-optic output unit and/or wireless remote output unit.
Further, the wireless remote output unit includes short distance wireless communication module, teledata trunking, clothes
Business device and remote display system, the wireless communication module sends signal to the teledata trunking, described long-range
Data relay device passes the signal to the server again, and the server transmits information to remote display system.
Further, the short distance wireless communication module is the RF receiving and transmission module of 433M or 2.4G.
Further, the teledata trunking be base station, the base station include short distance radio receiving transmitting module and
GPRS module or 3G module or 4G module or WIFI module or LAN module.
Further, the remote display system is display screen or handheld terminal.
It further, further include Power Management Unit, the Power Management Unit includes battery, charging module.
Further, the present invention also provides a kind of non-contact intelligents to breathe method for detecting, and the method includes following steps
It is rapid:
Step 1, sensing unit persistently detect change in displacement caused by respiratory activity and export corresponding signal to be controlled to processing
Unit processed;
Step 2, processing and control element (PCE) are separated to signal, are identified and calculated corresponding respiratory rate and by remotely counting
Server is sent to according to trunking;
Step 3, when respiratory rate data occur abnormal, processing and control element (PCE) triggers local acousto-optic warning, while will alarm
Information is sent to server;
Step 4, server persistently receive and store respiratory rate data, and user checks respiratory rate by a variety of application terminals
Data dynamic change, onboard data engine is forced to send warning message to application terminal when occurring abnormal;
Step 5, processing and control element (PCE) return to conventional low-power consumption detecting after be finished local alarm and data transmission
State, sufficiently to save electric energy.
In better embodiment of the invention, there is the microwave remote sensor that can detect micro-displacement, Intelligent treatment control
Unit carries out decomposition detection to the signal that sensor exports, local to alarm and realized by server intelligent engine in a variety of applications
The information alert of terminal, have it is easy to operate, it is low in cost, do not influence the respiratory rhythm of human normal, do not influence sleeping for human body
Dormancy, high sensitivity, comfort are good.
In another better embodiment of the invention, the microwave remote sensor pair that can detect small movements displacement is used
Human body respiration state carries out continuing detection, and the human body micro-displacement that thorax expansion and contraction generate in respiratory can be by microwave
Sensor is converted into corresponding electric signal, is input to the intelligent Operations Analysis being attached thereto, and processing and control element (PCE) passes through interior
The software algorithm set is separated to electric signal, is identified and finally calculated respiratory rate numerical value and according to presetting, and is judged
Whether there is exception and carries out local acousto-optic warning.Data can be transmitted to neighbouring base station by wireless communication module simultaneously, so
Base station transfers data to long-range Web server by built-in 4G or Ethernet afterwards, operational management engine in server, can
Realize that the diversification of information pushes in real time to transmit information to the handheld terminal of care centre or caregiver, management is drawn
Trend analysis can be carried out to the data in designated time period by holding up, and do sth. in advance early warning simultaneously to realize to the anomalous variation clearing damp of respiratory rate
Prompt user takes the measure of being correspondingly improved, to promote the quality of life of itself.
In actual use, the present invention is fixed on by the head of a bed neighbouring position of caregiver, and base station is placed in the room not
The received position of short range radio signals is influenced all may be used.
Unique features of the invention have:
Using the microwave remote sensor that can perceive small displacement, high sensitivity is reliable and stable, easy to use.
Without external power supply, ultralow Consumption.Built-in power of the present invention can be 1 month with continuous work, has low battery
Warning function has charge function.
A variety of application terminal information are supported to warn, acquisition of information is convenient not to be omitted in time.System built-in with wireless module and
Base station is arranged in region, completes field data to given server timely data transmission.
Using energy real-time continuous detecting of the invention by the respiratory state of caregiver, adnormal respiration is obtained in time and is reminded, together
When can carry out trend discrimination to the respiratory state in certain period of time, can not only effectively detect early stage potential respiratory function drop
Low, prompting takes effective precautionary measures of remedying to prevent the expansion of harm, while can carry out to the personnel of adnormal respiration in real time originally
Ground alarm, and information warning can be sent to relatives and friends by a variety of application terminals, to effectively prevent unexpectedly occurring.
The invention meets the comfort used and convenience using noiseless sense mode maximum, and high sensitivity, accuracy is good, not only
The quality of life using object is improved, while decreasing the labor intensity of nursing staff, the filial duty for really allowing China to advocate
It fulfills, solves many because of society and family problem caused by breathing problem.
It is described further below with reference to technical effect of the attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation, with
It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic illustration of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting of a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting application example signal of a preferred embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting composition system signal of a preferred embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Wherein, the local 1- non-contact intelligent breathes arrangement for detecting;The base station 2-;3- server;4- handheld terminal;5- is shown
Screen.
Specific embodiment
Multiple preferred embodiments of the invention are introduced below with reference to Figure of description, keep its technology contents more clear and just
In understanding.The present invention can be emerged from by many various forms of embodiments, and protection scope of the present invention not only limits
The embodiment that Yu Wenzhong is mentioned.
In the accompanying drawings, the identical component of structure is indicated with same numbers label, everywhere the similar component of structure or function with
Like numeral label indicates.The size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are to be arbitrarily shown, and there is no limit by the present invention
The size and thickness of each component.Apparent in order to make to illustrate, some places suitably exaggerate the thickness of component in attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is made of three zones: sensing unit, processing and control element (PCE), output unit are (comprising this
The output of ground acousto-optic, and remotely exported by wireless module).
Sensing unit: displacement caused by induction respiratory activity changes, and it is defeated that displacement is converted to corresponding electronic data
Out.
Power management: include battery, charging module, Voltage stabilizing module etc..
Processing and control element (PCE): for a microcontroller, the output data of sensor is separated, identifies judgement, is occurred different
Corresponding acousto-optic warning is triggered when often, is issued and is warned by local acousto-optic output unit, and will test data and information warning
Long-range server is transmitted to by wireless module.
Short distance wireless communication module: for the RF receiving and transmission module of 433M or 2.4G, transmit information near base station or
Equipment with teledata relay capabilities and network-connectivity.
Base station: it comprising short distance radio receiving transmitting module and 3G module or 4G module or WIFI/LAN module, can be taken with distal end
Business device communication.
Server: Web server, built-in intelligence data engine can handle and store the data of base station transmission.
Remote display system: showing the handheld terminal of alarm unit or personal use for the center of service organization, including
Handheld computer or mobile phone etc. have sound or light output or information output.
Working principle is as follows:
Sensing unit is persistently detected displacement caused by respiratory activity using the microwave remote sensor that can perceive small displacement and is become
Change and export corresponding signal to processing and control element (PCE), processing and control element (PCE) built in op engine separates signal, identifies
And it calculates corresponding respiratory rate and is sent to long-range server by base station;When respiratory rate data occur abnormal, processing
Control unit can trigger local acousto-optic warning, while warning message being sent to long-range server.Processing and control element (PCE) is being held
After row finishes local alarm and data transmission, conventional low-power consumption detecting state is returned to, sufficiently to save electric energy.
Short distance wireless data transmission unit is responsible for respiratory rate and alert data being transmitted to base station, 4G in base station or
WIFI/LAN module can transfer data to long-range server.
There is data engine in server, be responsible for analysis processing, the data that storage receives, while information being transmitted on demand
To corresponding application terminal, such as call center's display screen, the equipment such as handheld computer, mobile phone.
As shown in Fig. 2, local non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting 1 is fixed on by the head of a bed neighbouring position of caregiver,
The placement of base station 2 does not influence the received position of short range radio signals in the room and all may be used.
As shown in figure 3, multiple non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting form system, there are multiple locals non-in a room
Intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting 1 is contacted, long-range server 3 is sent to by the base station 2 of arrangement in the room, when respiratory rate number
When according to occurring abnormal, processing and control element (PCE) can trigger local acousto-optic warning, while warning message being sent to long-range server
3.Server 3 persistently receives and stores the respiratory rate data that the present invention is sent, and user can pass through a variety of application terminals such as hand
It holds terminal 4 or display screen 5 checks the data dynamic change of respiratory rate, onboard data engine is strong to application terminal when occurring abnormal
System sends warning message to remind caregiver or kith and kin to handle in time.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this field is without wound
The property made labour, which according to the present invention can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technician in the art
Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Scheme, all should be in the protection scope being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of non-contact intelligent breathes arrangement for detecting, which is characterized in that single including sensing unit, processing and control element (PCE) and output
Member, wherein the sensing unit inductive displacement amount changes, by displacement variation be converted to corresponding electronic data be output to it is described
Processing and control element (PCE), the processing and control element (PCE) issue a signal to the output unit.
2. non-contact intelligent as described in claim 1 breathes arrangement for detecting, which is characterized in that the sensing unit is microwave biography
Sensor.
3. non-contact intelligent as described in claim 1 breathes arrangement for detecting, which is characterized in that the processing and control element (PCE) is micro-
Controller.
4. non-contact intelligent as described in claim 1 breathes arrangement for detecting, which is characterized in that the output unit includes local
Acousto-optic output unit and/or wireless remote output unit.
5. non-contact intelligent as claimed in claim 4 breathes arrangement for detecting, which is characterized in that the wireless remote output unit
Including short distance wireless communication module, teledata trunking, server and remote display system, the wireless communication module will
Signal is sent to the teledata trunking, and the teledata trunking passes the signal to the server again,
The server transmits information to remote display system.
6. non-contact intelligent as claimed in claim 5 breathes arrangement for detecting, which is characterized in that the short distance wireless communication module
For the RF receiving and transmission module of 433M or 2.4G.
7. non-contact intelligent as claimed in claim 5 breathes arrangement for detecting, which is characterized in that the teledata trunking
For base station, the base station includes short distance radio receiving transmitting module and GPRS module or 3G module or 4G module or WIFI module
Or LAN module.
8. non-contact intelligent as claimed in claim 5 breathes arrangement for detecting, which is characterized in that the remote display system is aobvious
Display screen or handheld terminal.
9. non-contact intelligent as described in claim 1 breathes arrangement for detecting, which is characterized in that it further include Power Management Unit,
The Power Management Unit includes battery, charging module.
10. a kind of non-contact intelligent breathes method for detecting, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1, sensing unit persistently detect change in displacement caused by respiratory activity and export corresponding signal to processing control list
Member;
Step 2, processing and control element (PCE) are separated to signal, are identified and calculated corresponding respiratory rate and by teledata
Server is sent to after equipment;
Step 3, when respiratory rate data occur abnormal, processing and control element (PCE) triggers local acousto-optic warning, while by warning message
It is sent to server;
Step 4, server persistently receive and store respiratory rate data, and user checks the data of respiratory rate by a variety of application terminals
Dynamic change, onboard data engine is forced to send warning message to application terminal when occurring abnormal;
Step 5, processing and control element (PCE) return to conventional low-power consumption detecting shape after be finished local alarm and data transmission
State, sufficiently to save electric energy.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810657795.1A CN109009126A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting and method for detecting |
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CN201810657795.1A CN109009126A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of non-contact intelligent breathing arrangement for detecting and method for detecting |
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CN204050046U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-12-31 | 上海伟赛智能科技有限公司 | The adult diaper of Intellisense excretion |
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Patent Citations (8)
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CN102894980A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-30 | 刘永强 | Security inspection device capable of recognizing criminals |
CN103017012A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-03 | 斋藤光正 | Device for detecting human body abnormality by standing-wave radar and method for using same |
CN102499686A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Wireless monitoring device for infant apnea |
CN102988051A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-27 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Device and method for monitoring health of computer operator |
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