CN105105949A - Intelligent nursing bed and application method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent nursing bed and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105105949A CN105105949A CN201510638278.6A CN201510638278A CN105105949A CN 105105949 A CN105105949 A CN 105105949A CN 201510638278 A CN201510638278 A CN 201510638278A CN 105105949 A CN105105949 A CN 105105949A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B5/0245—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate by using sensing means generating electric signals, i.e. ECG signals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/0823—Detecting or evaluating cough events
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1116—Determining posture transitions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/018—Control or drive mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/0573—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with mattress frames having alternately movable parts
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent nursing bed and an application method thereof. The intelligent nursing bed comprises an intelligent bed body, an intelligent bed mattress, an input unit, a process and control unit, an output unit, a network communication unit and a power supply unit. The input unit comprises various sensors and is used for collecting corresponding signals to transmit to the process and control unit, after the signals are analyzed and processed through the process and control unit, instructions are provided for the output unit, and corresponding nursing operation actions are executed. By means of the network communication unit, data of the process and control unit are transmitted to a remote server, and data storage and remote data acquisition are achieved. The control aspects comprise detection of an abnormal body state, an incontinence state, a bedsore state, a sleep state and corresponding automatic nursing, continuous measurement of physical sign data, detection of abnormal ambulation, alarming and emergency calls for help. By means of the intelligent nursing bed and the application method thereof, non-contact real-time continuous monitoring can be conducted on the physiological state of a person effectively in an all-around mode, and timely automatic adjustment is conducted on abnormities which occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent nursing technology, particularly relate to a kind of intellectual nursing bed and application process.
Background technology
Along with the arrival in Chinese aging epoch, the aging populations of China has quick growth trend, so old man's problem of looking after has become a serious problem of society today close to 200,000,000.After human senility, various disease incident progressively improves, and self-care ability goes down, and easily various abnormal accident occurs.And old people can be increased to more than four layers the time in bed.
Based on these China's actual conditions, release intellectual nursing bed based on technology of Internet of things, the real-time physiology sign to old man and abnormal time carry out monitoring continuously and automatically alleviate the Factual Damage that may cause to have extremely important social meaning, not only can alleviate the burden of children, also enhance confidence and the dignity of old man self, be conducive to family harmony simultaneously, develop the tradition virtue of China National filial duty, reduce the burst rate of old man's disease, and promote stablizing with harmonious of society further.
Existing market is gone to bed and is generally electric functions bed, function is very limited, the attitudes vibration of corresponding site is mainly completed in addition by manual operation button, cannot realize automatically adjusts based on application-specific sight or certain physically different state of personnel slows down the generation of latent defect, or can only improve the lived experience of user.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve electric functions bed in prior art, to there is function limited, based on manual operation, lacks the problem that multiparameter investigates Human Physiology abnormality and the function that automatically adjusts, the invention provides a kind of intellectual nursing bed and application process.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intellectual nursing bed, comprise intelligent bed body, intelligent mattress, input block, processing and control element (PCE), output unit, network communication unit and power supply unit, this input block comprises micro-electro-mechanical sensors, Temperature Humidity Sensor, emergency call button, weight sensor and gas sensor, this processing and control element (PCE) comprises processing controller, sound transducer, light sensor harmony light output element, and this output unit comprises driven unit control unit and heating ventilation unit;
Micro-electro-mechanical sensors, Temperature Humidity Sensor, emergency call button, weight sensor, gas sensor, sound transducer, light sensor, acousto-optic output element, driven unit control unit are connected by wire with processing controller respectively with heating ventilation unit, and network communication unit is connected with processing controller;
Power supply unit is electrically connected respectively with input block, processing and control element (PCE), output unit and network communication unit;
Intelligence mattress is arranged on intelligent bed body, micro-electro-mechanical sensors, Temperature Humidity Sensor, emergency call button, gas sensor, heating ventilation unit are arranged on intelligent mattress, and weight sensor, processing controller, sound transducer, light sensor, acousto-optic output element and driven unit control unit are arranged on intelligent bed body or intelligent mattress;
This intelligent bed body comprises connected 2 sections or more can the parts of relative motion.
Further, also comprise server and remote display system, server is connected with network communication unit wireless, remote display system and server wireless connections or wired connection.
Another object of the present invention is to provide this intellectual nursing bed application process a kind of, comprises detecting condition exception and automatically looks after, realizing especially by following steps:
The abnormal cough of step 1, sound transducer detecting or groan signal, frequency signal and light sensor detecting day-night change signal are stood up in micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting, and above signal all sends to processing controller;
After step 2, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 1, automatically generate and send instruction to driven unit control unit;
Step 3, driven unit control unit make the attitude of human body change according to the structure of the movable part of the instruction adjustment intelligent bed body in step 2, until the loudness of groan alleviates, or the frequency deceleration of groan, or the frequency of cough reduces, thus avoid respiratory tract to block the exception caused.
Also comprise detecting incontinence state and automatic nursing, realize especially by following steps:
The crotch region humidity of step 4, Temperature Humidity Sensor detecting human body changes signal, and sends to processing controller;
After step 5, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 4, toggle sound sensor sends incontinence and reports to the police, and starts heating ventilation unit simultaneously and carries out drying.
Also comprise detecting decubital ulcer state and automatic nursing, realize especially by following steps:
The decubital ulcer infection signal of step 6, gas sensor detecting human body, and send to processing controller;
After step 7, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 6, automatically generate and send instruction to driven unit control unit;
Step 8, driven unit control unit make automatically regularly performing of human body stand up action according to the structure of the movable part of the instruction adjustment intelligent bed body in step 7, thus reduce the generation of decubital ulcer infection, the problem of the burden also alleviating artificial nursing and the inefficiency solving artificial nursing.
Also comprise detecting sleep state and automatically improve, realizing especially by following steps:
Modulating signal is closed in the detecting of step 9, light sensor, the respiratory movement signal of micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting human body, and weight sensor detecting human body changes posture movements signal, and above signal all sends to processing controller;
Step 10, processing controller are comprehensively analyzed after receiving the signal detected in step 9, automatically generate and send instruction to acousto-optic output element;
Step 11, acousto-optic output element play according to the instruction in step 10 sleep that the melody of releiving promotes human body.
Also comprise continuous measurement physiology sign data, realize especially by following steps:
The respiratory movement signal of step 12, micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting human body and heartbeat signal, and weight sensor detecting human body changes posture movements signal, above signal all sends to processing controller;
After step 13, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 12, by built-in algorithms Real-time Obtaining continuous print human body respiration rate and heart rate and stand up frequency data, and teach remote server and carry out Trend tracing, can send in time when there being abnormal generation simultaneously and report to the police to the mobile terminal preset.
Also comprise detecting abnormal from bed and warning, realize especially by following steps:
The weight change signal of step 14, weight sensor detecting human body, and send to processing controller;
After step 15, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 14, judging that human body is from bed with in the bed time, when exceeding the default time from the bed time, sending instruction to acousto-optic output element;
Step 16, after acousto-optic output element receives the instruction in step 15, sends alarm sound and alarm lamp optical signal.
Also comprise urgent call and obtain help, realize especially by following steps:
Step 17, after pressing emergency call button, touch processing controller send instruction;
Step 18, acousto-optic output element receive the instruction in step 17 and send urgent call sound.
Further, this is intellectual nursing bed also comprises server, and server has data engine, can the data that receive of analyzing and processing, and corresponding warning message is outputted to corresponding display device;
Network communication unit is WIFI, 3G, GPRS and/or 4G module, for data being sent to server by Ethernet.General server is remote server.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) system realizes full Intelligent closed-loop and controls, built-in multiple intelligent mode, realization event abnormity detecting and automatically improve the closed-loop process of result, as automatic ventilation after incontinence is dry, automatically adjusts position, patients with bedsore automatic turn-over body etc. when acutely coughing.
2) the continuous continual monitoring of contactless physiology sign is as the measurement of breathing rate and heart rate, breach traditional manual measurement, or the data acquisition that the measurement of Wearable method causes cannot be continuous, or the ill-matched situation of measured personnel.
3) custom-designed sensor placement, guarantees the stable effectiveness detected.
4) have employed multiple composite sensing, as sound, position, ambient condition, incontinence state and breathing, hrv parameter etc., ensure that the accuracy of abnormity detecting and comprehensive.
5) have remote data terminal warning, acquisition of information is convenient not to be omitted in time.System embedded with network communication unit, completes field data to given server data transmission timely.
The intellectual nursing bed full intelligence of one that is equivalent to of the present invention cares about bed, the continuous non-cpntact measurement of physiology sign can be realized, the sleep quality of monitoring personnel, physically different, abnormal from the anomalous event such as bed, incontinence, and automatically start corresponding mechanism the abnormal injurious effects that may cause is suppressed or eliminated.Adopt the present invention the effectively comprehensive physiological status to personnel can carry out the monitoring of noncontact real-time continuous, self regulation is timely carried out to the exception occurred, the raising of the healthy and quality of life in old age of very big promotion old man, to establishment, substantial progradation is played by real harmonious society.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intellectual nursing bed a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is intellectual nursing bed fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
One, device describes
As shown in Figure 1, one is intellectual nursing bed comprises intelligent bed body 1, driven unit control unit 2, processing and control element (PCE) 3, intelligent mattress 4, Temperature Humidity Sensor 5, heating ventilation unit 6, micro-electro-mechanical sensors 7, emergency call button 8, gas sensor 9, weight sensor, network communication unit, power supply unit, server and remote display system.
Intelligent bed body 1 can the parts of relative motion be formed by connecting by multistage, and the bottom of its support post is provided with weight sensor.These movable parts comprise mobile bed plate.
Driven unit control unit 2 can accept external command and realize controlling intelligent bed body 1 corresponding component (as mobile bed plate), make mobile bed plate can up and down, left and right, the motion such as rotation, realize that old man stands up, back lift and the action such as leg lifts.Driven unit control unit 2 is arranged on below the bed board of intelligent bed body 1.
Processing and control element (PCE) 3 is arranged on the tailstock railing of intelligent bed body 1, has a processing controller in it, judges the output of each sensor, and produces corresponding output.Processing and control element (PCE) 3 is built-in with sound transducer, light sensor harmony light output element.In the present embodiment, network communication unit is built in processing and control element (PCE) 3, has WIFI, 3G, GPRS module, for occurring that the data of abnormal warning are sent to long-range server.
Intelligence mattress 4 is placed on the bed board of intelligent bed body 1, organizing sensor more, comprise Temperature Humidity Sensor 5, micro-electro-mechanical sensors 7 and gas sensor 9 built-in.Micro-electro-mechanical sensors 7 is arranged in the region of 50 ~ 60cm of the head end apart from intelligent mattress 4, and time namely on general human body recumbency intelligence mattress 4, its chest is just in time near the region of micro-electro-mechanical sensors 7.Be arranged side by side three micro-electro-mechanical sensors 7 at intelligent mattress 4 width in the present embodiment, one of them is positioned at the center of intelligent mattress 4 width, and two other point is located at both sides, three interval 20 ~ 25cm.Temperature Humidity Sensor 5 is arranged on the region of intelligent mattress 4 length direction distance head end 100 ~ 110cm, and namely about human body lies near the buttocks on intelligent mattress 4.Gas sensor 9 is arranged on the region of intelligent mattress 4 length direction distance head end 70 ~ 130cm, and namely about human body lies in back on intelligent mattress 4 near thigh.Each sensor is connected with wire with processing and control element (PCE) 3.
Heating ventilation unit 6 is arranged on the region of 80 ~ 120cm of the head end apart from intelligent mattress 4 length direction.The built-in breather line of heating ventilation unit 6 and heating unit, can accept instruction start working region is heated, dry and ventilate.Breather line is communicated with venthole, in the present embodiment, is uniformly distributed and is provided with six ventholes in the region of 80 ~ 120cm of the head end apart from intelligent mattress 4 length direction, i.e. point two rows on intelligent mattress 4 length direction, two row interval 30 ~ 40cm.Often row have three and one of them be positioned at the centre position of intelligent mattress 4 width and another two interval 20 ~ 25cm.
Emergency call button 8 is electrically connected the warning under trigger emergency state with processing and control element (PCE) 3.Emergency call button 8 is arranged on the head of a bed of intelligent mattress 4 in the present embodiment.
Server is Web server, can process processing and control element (PCE) 3 transmit alert data and by information displaying to the display device such as mobile phone terminal or information board.
Remote display system is the central display alarm unit of service organization, or the handheld terminal that individual uses, and has sound or light output or information and exports.
Two, operation principle
As shown in Figure 2, intellectual nursing bed operation principle of the present invention is that input block comprises micro-electro-mechanical sensors, Temperature Humidity Sensor, emergency call button, weight sensor and gas sensor, transmits the signal collected to processing and control element (PCE).Processing and control element (PCE) comprises processing controller, sound transducer, light sensor harmony light output element.After processing controller receives the signal of input block, analyzing and processing goes out corresponding instruction and is given to output unit and/or acousto-optic output element.Meanwhile, sound transducer and light sensor also can gather corresponding signal transmission to processing controller, and process provides corresponding instruction and is given to output unit and/or acousto-optic output element by analysis.Output unit comprises driven unit control unit and heating ventilation unit.The director data that processing controller analyzing and processing goes out and long-range server can be transferred to by network communication unit wireless from the data signal that input block and sound transducer, light sensor obtain.Power supply unit is powered to input block, processing and control element (PCE), output unit and network communication unit.
Concrete principle can be shown from intellectual nursing bed application process of the present invention.The invention provides this intellectual nursing bed application process a kind of, comprise detecting condition exception and automatically look after, realizing especially by following steps:
Step 1, sound transducer detect abnormal cough or groan signal, and frequency signal is stood up in micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting and light sensor detects ambient condition as day-night change signal, and above signal all sends to processing controller;
After step 2, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 1, automatically generate and send instruction to driven unit control unit;
Step 3, driven unit control unit make the attitude of human body change according to the structure of the movable part of the instruction adjustment intelligent bed body in step 2, alleviate until abnormal, loudness as groan alleviates, or the frequency deceleration of groan, or the frequency of cough reduces, thus avoids respiratory tract to block the exception caused.
Also comprise detecting incontinence state and automatic nursing, realize especially by following steps:
The crotch region humidity of step 4, Temperature Humidity Sensor detecting human body changes signal, and sends to processing controller;
After step 5, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 4, toggle sound sensor sends incontinence and reports to the police, and starts heating ventilation unit simultaneously and carries out drying.
Also comprise detecting decubital ulcer state and automatic nursing, realize especially by following steps:
The decubital ulcer infection signal of step 6, gas sensor detecting human body, and send to processing controller;
After step 7, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 6, automatically generate and send instruction to driven unit control unit;
Step 8, driven unit control unit make automatically regularly performing of human body stand up action according to the structure of the movable part of the instruction adjustment intelligent bed body in step 7, thus reduce the generation of decubital ulcer infection, the problem of the burden also alleviating artificial nursing and the inefficiency solving artificial nursing.
Also comprise detecting sleep state and automatically improve, realizing especially by following steps:
Modulating signal is closed in the detecting of step 9, light sensor, the respiratory movement signal of micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting human body, and weight sensor detecting human body changes posture movements signal, and above signal all sends to processing controller;
Step 10, processing controller are comprehensively analyzed after receiving the signal detected in step 9, automatically generate and send instruction to acousto-optic output element;
Step 11, acousto-optic output element play according to the instruction in step 10 sleep that the melody of releiving promotes human body.
Also comprise continuous measurement physiology sign data, realize especially by following steps:
The respiratory movement signal of step 12, micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting human body and heartbeat signal, and weight sensor detecting human body changes posture movements signal, above signal all sends to processing controller;
After step 13, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 12, by built-in algorithms Real-time Obtaining continuous print human body respiration rate and heart rate and stand up frequency data, and teach remote server and carry out Trend tracing, can send in time when there being abnormal generation simultaneously and report to the police to the mobile terminal preset.
Also comprise detecting abnormal from bed and warning, realize especially by following steps:
The weight change signal of step 14, weight sensor detecting human body, and send to processing controller;
After step 15, processing controller receive the signal detected in step 14, judging that human body is from bed with in the bed time, when exceeding the default time from the bed time, sending instruction to acousto-optic output element;
Step 16, after acousto-optic output element receives the instruction in step 15, sends alarm sound and alarm lamp optical signal.
Also comprise urgent call and obtain help, realize especially by following steps:
Step 17, after pressing emergency call button, touch processing controller send instruction;
Step 18, acousto-optic output element receive the instruction in step 17 and send urgent call sound.
Three, application scenarios:
When old man lie in intellectual nursing bed upper time, as old man's sleeping position is in left side compressing cardiac position, and according to the heartbeat signal that micro-electro-mechanical sensors detects, processing controller calculates heart rate data, when finding that slight abnormality appears in old man, processing controller automatically controls acousto-optic output element playing alert tones prompting old man and adjusts attitude.As time-out does not adjust, driven unit control unit of the present invention can by the respective activity parts of adjustment intelligent bed body automatically by the pose adjustment of old man for lying low, if continue the data exception such as heart rate and breathing rate detecting old man, the children that pre-set can be put through immediately and guardian's number obtains help.
Cough or abnormal groan is had when sound transducer detects old man, and detect old man's ambient condition standing up data and light sensor detecting in bed as day-night change signal in conjunction with weight sensor, processing controller can make driven unit control unit adjust the respective activity parts of intelligent bed body by instruction, be sitting posture by the attitude regulation of old man, the objects such as expectorant may cause the exception of respiratory disorder to occur to avoid old man to occur because of respiratory tract.
When being detected old man's PI decubital ulcer by gas sensor, processing controller can make driven unit control unit adjust the respective activity parts of intelligent bed body by instruction, help old man regularly to realize standing up action, avoid not standing up the decubital ulcer caused for a long time and infect.Which reduce the artificial burden of nursing staff.
When warm and humid sensor detecting causes the humidity of mattress abnormal to old man's urinary incontinence, processing controller can notify that heating ventilation unit opens aeration-drying automatically, reduces the risk that decubital ulcer infects further.
Be in night's rest when light sensor and weight sensor detect old man, and have when standing up frequently, processes sensor acousto-optic output element can be indicated automatically to play anxiety that sleeping music alleviates old man helps to fall asleep.
When weight sensor detects the weight change signal occurred when old man leaves intellectual nursing bed, processing controller starts record from the bed time, when exceeding the default time, sends instruction to acousto-optic output element; Acousto-optic output element sends alarm sound and alarm lamp optical signal, with the situation of reminding nursing staff to pay close attention to old man.
When old man to drink water or get up in the night to urinate etc. need nursing staff to help time, press emergency call button, touch processing controller and send instruction to acousto-optic output element, acousto-optic output element sends urgent call sound immediately, to come help to call out nursing staff.
The present invention can also provide the continuous measurement of physiology sign data: the respiratory movement signal of micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting human body and heartbeat signal, and weight sensor detecting human body changes posture movements signal, and above signal all sends to processing controller; After processing controller receives the signal detected, by built-in algorithms Real-time Obtaining continuous print human body respiration rate and heart rate and stand up frequency data, and teach remote server and carry out Trend tracing, can send in time when there being abnormal generation simultaneously and report to the police to the mobile terminal preset.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just design according to the present invention can make many modifications and variations without the need to creative work.Therefore, all technical staff in the art, all should by the determined protection domain of claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.
Claims (10)
1. one kind intellectual nursing bed, it is characterized in that, comprise intelligent bed body, intelligent mattress, input block, processing and control element (PCE), output unit, network communication unit and power supply unit, described input block comprises micro-electro-mechanical sensors, Temperature Humidity Sensor, emergency call button, weight sensor and gas sensor, described processing and control element (PCE) comprises processing controller, sound transducer, light sensor harmony light output element, and described output unit comprises driven unit control unit and heating ventilation unit;
Described micro-electro-mechanical sensors, described Temperature Humidity Sensor, described emergency call button, described weight sensor, described gas sensor, described sound transducer, described light sensor, described acousto-optic output element, described driven unit control unit are connected by wire with described processing controller respectively with described heating ventilation unit, and described network communication unit is connected with described processing controller;
Described power supply unit is electrically connected respectively with described input block, described processing and control element (PCE), described output unit and described network communication unit;
Described intelligent mattress is arranged on described intelligent bed body, described micro-electro-mechanical sensors, described Temperature Humidity Sensor, described emergency call button, described gas sensor, described heating ventilation unit are arranged on described intelligent mattress, and described weight sensor, described processing controller, described sound transducer, described light sensor, described acousto-optic output element and described driven unit control unit are arranged on described intelligent bed body or described intelligent mattress;
Described intelligent bed body comprises connected 2 sections or more can the parts of relative motion.
2. intellectual nursing bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise server and remote display system, described server is connected with described network communication unit wireless, described remote display system and described server wireless connections or wired connection.
3. an intellectual nursing bed application process as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises detecting condition exception and automatically looks after, realizing especially by following steps:
The abnormal cough of step 1, described sound transducer detecting or groan signal, frequency signal and described light sensor detecting day-night change signal are stood up in described micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting, and above signal all sends to described processing controller;
After step 2, described processing controller receive the signal detected in described step 1, automatically generate and send instruction to described driven unit control unit;
Step 3, described driven unit control unit adjust the movable part of described intelligent bed body structure according to the instruction in described step 2 makes the attitude of human body change, until the loudness of groan alleviates, or the frequency deceleration of groan, or the frequency of cough reduces, thus avoids respiratory tract to block the exception caused.
4. application process intellectual nursing bed as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises detecting incontinence state and automatic nursing, realizes especially by following steps:
The crotch region humidity of step 4, described Temperature Humidity Sensor detecting human body changes signal, and sends to described processing controller;
After step 5, described processing controller receive the signal detected in described step 4, trigger described sound transducer and send incontinence warning, start described heating ventilation unit simultaneously and carry out drying.
5. application process intellectual nursing bed as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises detecting decubital ulcer state and automatic nursing, realizes especially by following steps:
The decubital ulcer infection signal of step 6, described gas sensor detecting human body, and send to described processing controller;
After step 7, described processing controller receive the signal detected in described step 6, automatically generate and send instruction to described driven unit control unit;
Step 8, described driven unit control unit adjust the movable part of described intelligent bed body structure according to the instruction in described step 7 makes automatically regularly performing of human body stand up action, thus reduce the generation of decubital ulcer infection, the problem of the burden also alleviating artificial nursing and the inefficiency solving artificial nursing.
6. application process intellectual nursing bed as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises detecting sleep state and automatically improves, realizing especially by following steps:
Modulating signal is closed in the detecting of step 9, described light sensor, the respiratory movement signal of described micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting human body, and described weight sensor detecting human body changes posture movements signal, and above signal all sends to described processing controller;
After step 10, described processing controller receive the signal detected in described step 9, comprehensively analyze, automatically generate and send instruction to described acousto-optic output element;
Step 11, described acousto-optic output element play according to the instruction in described step 10 sleep that the melody of releiving promotes human body.
7. application process intellectual nursing bed as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises continuous measurement physiology sign data, realizes especially by following steps:
The respiratory movement signal of step 12, described micro-electro-mechanical sensors detecting human body and heartbeat signal, and described weight sensor detecting human body changes posture movements signal, above signal all sends to described processing controller;
After step 13, described processing controller receive the signal detected in described step 12, by built-in algorithms Real-time Obtaining continuous print human body respiration rate and heart rate and stand up frequency data, and teach remote server and carry out Trend tracing, can send in time when there being abnormal generation simultaneously and report to the police to the mobile terminal preset.
8. application process intellectual nursing bed as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises detecting abnormal from bed and warning, realizes especially by following steps:
The weight change signal of step 14, described weight sensor detecting human body, and send to described processing controller;
After step 15, described processing controller receive the signal detected in described step 14, judging that human body is from bed with in the bed time, when exceeding the default time from the bed time, sending instruction to described acousto-optic output element;
Step 16, after described acousto-optic output element receives the instruction in described step 15, sends alarm sound and alarm lamp optical signal.
9. application process intellectual nursing bed as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises urgent call and obtains help, realizes especially by following steps:
Step 17, after pressing described emergency call button, touch described processing controller and send instruction;
Step 18, described acousto-optic output element receive the instruction in described step 17 and send urgent call sound.
10. the intellectual nursing bed application process as described in any one of claim 3 ~ 9, it is characterized in that, describedly intellectual nursing bedly also comprise server, described server has data engine, can the data that receive of analyzing and processing, and corresponding warning message is outputted to corresponding display device;
Described network communication unit is WIFI, 3G, GPRS and/or 4G module, for data being sent to described server by Ethernet.
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| CN106056585A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-26 | 王俊芝 | Pole aerial work tool placing device |
| CN105997088A (en) * | 2016-06-19 | 2016-10-12 | 河北工业大学 | Sleep breath detection device based on flexible force sensor |
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| CN107831709A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-23 | 上海伟赛智能科技有限公司 | A kind of care system and method |
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| CN110464564B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-09-10 | 哈尔滨久霆科技有限公司 | Intelligent bed board system based on automatic detection and remote analysis |
| CN110464564A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-19 | 陈浩 | A kind of intelligent double serviced bed board system based on automatic detection and remote analysis |
| CN112998991A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-22 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Medical bed |
| CN111009317A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-14 | 北华大学 | Neurosurgery ward intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things |
| CN111273557A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Bed control method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium |
| CN111759613A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-13 | 柳州恒亚机械设备有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent electric bed control system capable of being remotely controlled |
| CN113018028A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-25 | 张冉 | Clinical intelligent nursing device |
| CN113041059A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-29 | 上海理工大学 | Intelligent nursing mattress and alarm control method |
| CN113081551A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-09 | 苏州市惠尔康医疗器械有限公司 | Safe care hand controller operation method |
| CN113440104A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-09-28 | 辽宁陆吾科技有限公司 | Wisdom vital sign monitoring mattress system |
| CN113440104B (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2023-12-22 | 辽宁陆吾科技有限公司 | Wisdom vital sign monitoring mattress system |
| CN113576794A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-02 | 蒋莉莉 | Old person monitoring equipment based on computer learning |
| CN113576794B (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-06-03 | 蒋莉莉 | Old person monitoring equipment based on computer learning |
| CN113947868A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-18 | 云知声智能科技股份有限公司 | Target object monitoring method and device, storage medium and electronic device |
| CN117205018A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-12 | 江苏永发医用设备科技股份有限公司 | Home care bed with physical sign monitoring function and monitoring method thereof |
| CN117205018B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-03-01 | 江苏永发医用设备科技股份有限公司 | Home care bed with physical sign monitoring function and monitoring method thereof |
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