CN109007093A - The rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming - Google Patents

The rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109007093A
CN109007093A CN201811049846.9A CN201811049846A CN109007093A CN 109007093 A CN109007093 A CN 109007093A CN 201811049846 A CN201811049846 A CN 201811049846A CN 109007093 A CN109007093 A CN 109007093A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
net
tealeaves
shaped drum
bracket
enzyming
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Pending
Application number
CN201811049846.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁立会
曾明
翁荣彬
蒋桂华
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GUANGXI JINHUA TEA PROCESSING CO Ltd
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GUANGXI JINHUA TEA PROCESSING CO Ltd
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Application filed by GUANGXI JINHUA TEA PROCESSING CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGXI JINHUA TEA PROCESSING CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811049846.9A priority Critical patent/CN109007093A/en
Publication of CN109007093A publication Critical patent/CN109007093A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming comprising green-keeping machine, net-shaped drum and bracket, the net-shaped drum are tiltedly mounted on bracket by bearing block, and net-shaped drum is connected with driving device;Fan for tealeaves in quenching net-shaped drum is installed on the bracket of net-shaped drum side;The discharge port of the green-keeping machine is equipped with material collecting tank;The discharge port of material collecting tank is communicated with conduit, and one end of conduit is equipped with air blower, and the other end of conduit and the eminence end of net-shaped drum connect;Tealeaves is discharged from the lower end of net-shaped drum.The present apparatus continuously can be finished and be quickly cooled down to tealeaves, be improved to rubbing process supply efficiency, guarantee that green tea product soup look, fragrance, flavour provide the foundation guarantee to be final.

Description

The rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of Tea Production device, specifically a kind of rotary airing of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming is cold But device.
Background technique
Tealeaves is one of the most common type drink in people's life, not with the development of social economy and people's living standard Disconnected to improve, type effect of tealeaves is more and more, and requirement of the people to the diversification of tealeaves, health care, high-quality is increasingly strong, There is no the tealeaves of fine quality will be on the market without place, the production of tealeaves and manufacture craft are that vast tea producer must The a special kind of skill that must be grasped, is that Tea Production studies eternal project.
Tea green-keeping is to inhibit the tea polyphenols etc. in fresh leaf by the oxidase active in high temperature and passivation fresh tea passes Enzymatic oxidation, evaporate fresh leaf partial moisture, tealeaves made to soften, convenient for rubbing forming, while foul smell promotes good fragrant A kind of tea making step of the formation of gas.Water-removing, is one of first process processed of green tea, yellow tea, dark green tea, oolong tea etc..
Water-removing is the critical process of the shapes such as green tea and quality responses.Water-removing mode: fried green steams blueness, baking, bubble blueness, spoke Shoot blueness to death.Steaming green the Tang Dynasty generally uses, and Japan, Russia, India are using more.It was popularized after the Ming Dynasty of China and uses fried green method, generation Jie Gechan tea state generally uses.Water-removing is general to grasp " high-temperature fixation, from low to high;Old leaf is tender to kill, tender leaf kills always;Throw bored combination, Throw it is few bored " etc. principles.It steams blueness and then wants " high temperature, quickly ".Water-removing is the critical process in Green Tea Processing, and principle is to take high temperature Measure distributes moisture in leaf, the activity of inactive enzyme, and makes the content in fresh leaf that certain chemical change occur, to be formed The qualitative characteristics of green tea, in water-removing, water-removing leaves spreading for cooling falling temperature technique is always the key link for guaranteeing green tea quality.
The manufacture craft yield of tealeaves is relatively low at present, and input and output are relatively low, and the natural materials in tealeaves are in tea making process Middle loss is larger, causes tea quality not high, is unable to satisfy market to the high demand of the yield and quality of tealeaves.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming, which can be continuously to tea Leaf finishes, and the tealeaves after water-removing can be carried out to quick airing cooling, to guarantee that green tea fine quality lays good base Plinth improves process efficiency.
A kind of rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming comprising green-keeping machine, net-shaped drum and bracket, it is described Net-shaped drum is tiltedly mounted on bracket by bearing block, and net-shaped drum is connected with driving device, and net-shaped drum passes through driving dress Set driving rotation;Fan for tealeaves in quenching net-shaped drum is installed on the bracket of net-shaped drum side;Described The discharge port of green-keeping machine is equipped with material collecting tank;The discharge port of material collecting tank is communicated with conduit, and one end of conduit is equipped with air blower, leads The other end of pipe and the eminence end of net-shaped drum connect.Tealeaves enters material collecting tank after finishing in green-keeping machine, from going out for material collecting tank Material mouth enters in conduit, and air blower blows to the tealeaves entered in conduit in net-shaped drum;Again by net-shaped drum side supports Fan quenching net-shaped drum in tealeaves;Tealeaves is discharged from the lower end of net-shaped drum.
Preferred: net-shaped drum and level ground are tiltedly mounted on bracket in 3~25 °.
Preferred: the bottom of bracket is equipped with castor.
Preferred: the net-shaped drum includes shaft, support rod, sieve and roller screen bed base, and described shaft passes through Support rod is mounted in roller screen bed base, and the both ends of shaft are rack-mount by bearing block;Sieve is mounted on roller sieve On the periphery of frame, roller screen bed base is surrounded the not closed net-shaped drum in both ends by sieve;Driving device drives shaft rotation, thus Entire net-shaped drum is driven to rotate.
Preferred: the cross section of the net-shaped drum is in regular polygon.
Preferred: the driving device includes belt pulley, motor and gearbox, and motor is connect with gearbox, gearbox It is connect by V belt with the belt pulley being mounted in shaft.
Preferred: the green-keeping machine is that caldron type water-removing machine, drum-type continuous de-enzyming machine, steam-type green-keeping machine or microwave kill Green machine.
It is preferred: baffle to be installed, baffle blocks the lower end of net-shaped drum on the bracket at the lower end of net-shaped drum Top half, tealeaves can only be discharged from the lower half portion at the lower end of net-shaped drum, the discharge that can effectively make tealeaves orderly.
Water-removing is the critical process in Green Tea Processing, and principle is to take high temperature measure, distributes moisture in leaf, the work of inactive enzyme Property, and make the content in fresh leaf that certain chemical change occur, so that the qualitative characteristics of green tea are formed, in water-removing, Water-removing leaves spreading for cooling falling temperature technique is always the key link for guaranteeing green tea quality.The green-keeping machine that various regions use at present, with the confession that finishes Hot mode is divided into xeothermic formula green-keeping machine and wet-hot type green-keeping machine, can be divided into caldron type water-removing machine, drum-type continuous de-enzyming again with type Machine, steam-type green-keeping machine etc., microwave de-enzyming machine etc.;Traditional water-removing water-removing leaves cooling technology generally uses conveying type machine Booth is cooling in ground by transmit process cooling or directly for tool, these modes are often because water-removing leaves cannot cool down in time, cause Keep leaf high temperature too long, is to cause green tea soup discoloration is deep, generates water sulks to directly affect one of green tea quality reason.Green tea water-removing Cooling process, tradition generally use conveying type natural cooling, and tea temperature is not cooled down in time, have directly influenced final green tea The quality of product.The rotary airing cooling device structure of this tealeaves continuous de-enzyming is simple, and setting is ingenious, can continuously carry out to tealeaves Water-removing, and the tealeaves after water-removing can be carried out to quick airing cooling, tea green-keeping cooling efficiency is traditional tea water-removing cooling Five times or more of efficiency, solving water-removing leaves existing for the cooling type of tradition, technology cannot cool down in time, influence dark brownish green process Production capacity problem accelerates water-removing leaves cooling velocity, improves to process supply efficiency is rubbed, guarantees green tea product soup to be final Color, fragrance, flavour provide the foundation guarantee.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of netted rotating cylinder in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the tea export end of Fig. 1;
Serial number name in figure are as follows:
1, air blower, 2, green-keeping machine, 3, material collecting tank, 4, conduit, 5, belt pulley, 6, bearing block, 7, net-shaped drum, 8, fan, 9, Bracket, 10, baffle, 11, castor, 12, motor, 13, gearbox, 14, shaft, 15, support rod, 16, sieve, 17, roller sieve Frame.
Specific embodiment
For the more detailed introduction present invention, below with reference to examples and drawings, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming comprising green-keeping machine 2, net-shaped drum 7 and bracket 9, described is netted The cross section of roller 7 is in regular polygon, and is tiltedly mounted on bracket 9 by bearing block 6, and net-shaped drum 7 is connected with driving dress It sets, net-shaped drum 7 is driven by driving device to be rotated;It is equipped on the bracket 9 of 7 side of net-shaped drum netted for quenching The fan 8 of tealeaves in roller 7;The discharge port of the green-keeping machine 2 is equipped with material collecting tank 3;The discharge port of material collecting tank 3, which is communicated with, leads Pipe 4, one end of conduit 4 are equipped with air blower 1, and the other end of conduit 4 is connect with the eminence end of net-shaped drum 7;Tealeaves is from netted The lower end of roller 7 is discharged.Tealeaves enters material collecting tank 3 after finishing in green-keeping machine 2, enters conduit 4 from the discharge port of material collecting tank 3 Interior, air blower 1 blows to the tealeaves entered in conduit 4 in net-shaped drum 7.Net-shaped drum 7 and level ground are in 3~25 ° of inclinations It is mounted on bracket 9.The bottom of bracket 9 is equipped with castor 11.The net-shaped drum 7 includes shaft 14, support rod 15, sieve 16 and roller screen bed base 17, described shaft 14 is mounted in roller screen bed base 17 by support rod 15, and the both ends of shaft 14 are logical Bearing block 6 is crossed to be mounted on bracket 9;Sieve 16 is mounted on the periphery of roller screen bed base 17, and sieve 16 is by roller screen bed base 17 Surround the not closed net-shaped drum in both ends;Driving device drives shaft 14 to rotate, so that entire net-shaped drum be driven to rotate.It is described Green-keeping machine 2 be caldron type water-removing machine, steam-type green-keeping machine or microwave de-enzyming machine.It is installed on the bracket 9 at the lower end of net-shaped drum 7 There is baffle 10, baffle 10 blocks the top half at the lower end of net-shaped drum 7, and tealeaves can only be from the lower end of net-shaped drum 7 Lower half portion discharge;The discharge that can effectively make tealeaves orderly.
Embodiment 2
The rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming comprising green-keeping machine 2, net-shaped drum 7 and bracket 9, described is netted The cross section of roller 7 is in regular hexagon, and net-shaped drum 7 is tiltedly mounted on bracket 9 by bearing block 6, and net-shaped drum 7 is connected with Driving device, net-shaped drum 7 is driven by driving device to be rotated;It is equipped on the bracket 9 of 7 side of net-shaped drum cold for drying But in net-shaped drum 7 tealeaves fan 8;The green-keeping machine 2 is drum-type continuous de-enzyming machine, and the discharge port of green-keeping machine 2 is installed There is material collecting tank 3;The discharge port of material collecting tank 3 is communicated with conduit 4, and one end of conduit 4 is equipped with air blower 1, the other end of conduit 4 with The eminence end of net-shaped drum 7 connects;Tealeaves is discharged from the lower end of net-shaped drum 7.Tealeaves enters collection after finishing in green-keeping machine 2 Hopper 3 enters in conduit 4 from the discharge port of material collecting tank 3, and air blower 1 blows to the tealeaves entered in conduit 4 in net-shaped drum 7. Net-shaped drum 7 includes shaft 14, support rod 15, sieve 16 and roller screen bed base 17, and described shaft 14 is pacified by support rod 15 In roller screen bed base 17, the both ends of shaft 14 are mounted on bracket 9 by bearing block 6;Sieve 16 is mounted on roller sieve On the periphery of frame 17, roller screen bed base 17 is surrounded the not closed net-shaped drum in both ends by sieve 16;Motor 12 and gearbox 13 connect It connects, gearbox 13 is connect by V belt with the belt pulley 5 being mounted in shaft 14, and motor 12 transfers power to gearbox After 13, in the belt pulley 5 being transmitted to by V belt in shaft 14, so that net-shaped drum 7 be driven to rotate.Net-shaped drum 7 Baffle 10 is installed, baffle 10 blocks the top half at the lower end of net-shaped drum 7, and tealeaves can only be from the bracket 9 at lower end The lower half portion at the lower end of net-shaped drum 7 is discharged;The discharge that can effectively make tealeaves orderly.Net-shaped drum 7 and level ground are in 3 ~25 ° are tiltedly mounted on bracket 9.The bottom of bracket 9 is equipped with castor 11.
The above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to examples detailed above, the art it is general Logical technical staff, within the essential scope of the present invention, the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made all should belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming, it is characterised in that: including green-keeping machine (2), net-shaped drum (7) With bracket (9), the net-shaped drum (7) is tiltedly mounted on bracket (9) by bearing block (6), and net-shaped drum (7) is connected with Driving device;Fan for quenching net-shaped drum (7) interior tealeaves is installed on the bracket (9) of net-shaped drum (7) side (8);The discharge port of the green-keeping machine (2) is equipped with material collecting tank (3);The discharge port of material collecting tank (3) is communicated with conduit (4), leads One end of pipe (4) is equipped with air blower (1), and the other end of conduit (4) is connect with the eminence end of net-shaped drum (7);Tealeaves is from net The lower end of shape roller (7) is discharged.
2. the rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: net-shaped drum (7) it is tiltedly mounted on bracket (9) with level ground in 3~25 °.
3. the rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bracket (9) bottom is equipped with castor (11).
4. the rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is netted Roller (7) includes shaft (14), support rod (15), sieve (16) and roller screen bed base (17), and described shaft (14) passes through branch Strut (15) is mounted in roller screen bed base (17), and the both ends of shaft (14) are mounted on bracket (9) by bearing block (6);Sieve Net (16) is mounted on the periphery of roller screen bed base (17).
5. the rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is netted The cross section of roller (7) is in regular polygon.
6. the rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving Device includes belt pulley (5), motor (12) and gearbox (13), and motor (12) is connect with gearbox (13), and gearbox (13) is logical V belt is crossed to connect with the belt pulley (5) being mounted on shaft (14).
7. the rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water-removing Machine (2) is caldron type water-removing machine, drum-type continuous de-enzyming machine, steam-type green-keeping machine or microwave de-enzyming machine.
8. the rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: net-shaped drum (7) baffle (10) for blocking tealeaves is installed on the bracket (9) at lower end.
CN201811049846.9A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 The rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming Pending CN109007093A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811049846.9A CN109007093A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 The rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811049846.9A CN109007093A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 The rotary airing cooling device of tealeaves continuous de-enzyming

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115251179A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-11-01 湖北裕满春茶业有限公司 Fixation and cooling integrated machine

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2450895Y (en) * 2000-11-02 2001-10-03 绍兴茶叶机械总厂 Tea steam heating machine
CN104381488A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-04 汪月霞 Self-cooled tea deactivating machine
CN204519142U (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-08-05 阮霞伟 A kind of tea green-keeping cooling device
CN105104600A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-02 柳城县国营伏虎华侨农场茶厂 Continuous processing production line and processing method of pan-fired green tea
CN204949355U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-13 四川省登尧机械设备有限公司 Tealeaves cylinder coolconveyer
CN105457879A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-06 张国阳 Sorting and fixation method for fresh tea leaves
CN206062013U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-04-05 都匀市团山五一农产品商贸有限责任公司 A kind of tea deblocking machine
CN108013160A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 宜昌清溪沟贡茶有限公司 A kind of tea processing device
CN207639606U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-07-24 宜昌三峡原红茶业有限公司 Tealeaves Quick cooling equipment

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2450895Y (en) * 2000-11-02 2001-10-03 绍兴茶叶机械总厂 Tea steam heating machine
CN104381488A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-04 汪月霞 Self-cooled tea deactivating machine
CN204519142U (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-08-05 阮霞伟 A kind of tea green-keeping cooling device
CN204949355U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-13 四川省登尧机械设备有限公司 Tealeaves cylinder coolconveyer
CN105104600A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-02 柳城县国营伏虎华侨农场茶厂 Continuous processing production line and processing method of pan-fired green tea
CN105457879A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-06 张国阳 Sorting and fixation method for fresh tea leaves
CN206062013U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-04-05 都匀市团山五一农产品商贸有限责任公司 A kind of tea deblocking machine
CN108013160A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 宜昌清溪沟贡茶有限公司 A kind of tea processing device
CN207639606U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-07-24 宜昌三峡原红茶业有限公司 Tealeaves Quick cooling equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115251179A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-11-01 湖北裕满春茶业有限公司 Fixation and cooling integrated machine

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