CN109006772A - The dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii - Google Patents
The dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109006772A CN109006772A CN201811177391.9A CN201811177391A CN109006772A CN 109006772 A CN109006772 A CN 109006772A CN 201811177391 A CN201811177391 A CN 201811177391A CN 109006772 A CN109006772 A CN 109006772A
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- Prior art keywords
- spray
- fixed
- flexible
- connect
- fitted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0071—Construction of the spray booms
- A01M7/0075—Construction of the spray booms including folding means
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii includes dragger and telescopic plant protection device, telescopic plant protection device is fitted in the rear end of dragger, telescopic plant protection device includes frame body, traveling wheel, actuating unit, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump, medicine-chest, the flexible spray portion in a left side, the flexible spray portion in the right side and fixed spray portion, the front end of frame body and the rear end of dragger connect, the power intake of actuating unit and the power output end of dragger connect, power output end and high pressure spray the liquid medicine pump of actuating unit are equipped, the outlet of high pressure spray liquid medicine pump by water pipe respectively with the flexible spray portion in a left side, the flexible spray portion in the right side is connected with fixed spray portion, the flexible spray portion in a left side and right flexible spray portion are fitted respectively over the left and right sides of frame body rear end, fixed spray portion is fitted in the rear end of frame body.Using the spray drug operation of the wide distance of the achievable fructus lycii plantation of the present invention, and convenient transportation, the spray drug operation of primary achievable two rows fructus lycii plant, spray efficiency are relatively high.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery equipment field, in particular to a kind of dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii.
Background technique:
The pest and disease damage of fructus lycii mainly has powdery mildew and Paratrioza sinica, Aculops macyodnis Keifer, Wolfberry Aphid etc., for the disease of fructus lycii
Insect pest, it is necessary to accomplish to rely mainly on prevention.Due to the plantation of fructus lycii and the particularity of plant, the equipment for plant protection of fructus lycii plantation is needed
It is able to carry out the spray of wider range and accurately spray drug operation, fog machine in the prior art is backpack fog machine, certainly
Formula fog machine etc. is walked, backpack fog machine is not suitable for the plant protection operation of the fructus lycii of the plantation of large area, and self-walking fog machine is flexible
Property is poor, and although biggish self-walking fog machine is able to carry out the plant protection operation of wider range, but occupied space is bigger,
It transports relatively difficult.
Summary of the invention:
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of dedicated telescopic fog machines of traction of fructus lycii.
A kind of dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii, including dragger and telescopic plant protection device, telescopic plant protection dress
The rear end for being fitted in dragger is set, the power output of dragger and telescopic plant protection device are equipped；Telescopic plant protection device includes
Frame body, traveling wheel, actuating unit, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump, medicine-chest, left flexible spray portion, right flexible spray portion and fixed spray
Medicine portion, the front end of frame body and the rear end of dragger connect, and traveling wheel is fitted in two side bottoms of frame body, and actuating unit moves
Power output end and high pressure spray the liquid medicine pump of the connection of the power output end of power input terminal and dragger, actuating unit are equipped,
The entrance that high pressure spray liquid medicine pumps is connect by water pipe with medicine-chest, and spray portion of stretching respectively with a left side by water pipe, right spray of stretching are exported
Medicine portion is connected with fixed spray portion, and the flexible spray portion in the flexible spray portion in a left side and the right side is fitted respectively over the left and right sides of frame body rear end,
Fixed spray portion is fitted in the rear end of frame body, and medicine-chest is fitted in frame body.
Preferably, frame body includes hitch frame, firm banking, preceding first vertical supporting column, preceding second vertical supporting column, Zuo Heng
Connect to linking arm, right lateral connection arm, rear first vertical supporting column, rear second vertical supporting column, preceding lateral connection arm, rear transverse direction
Arm and water pump fixing seat are connect, hitch frame is fitted in the front end of firm banking, and the rear end connection of hitch frame and dragger, preceding first is perpendicular
The left and right sides of the front end of firm banking, preceding lateral connection are fitted respectively over to the lower end of support column and preceding second vertical supporting column
The left end of arm is connect with the upper end of preceding first vertical supporting column, and right end is connect with the upper end of preceding second vertical supporting column, left transverse direction
The front end of linking arm is connect with the upper end of preceding first vertical supporting column, and rear end is connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column, after
The lower end of first vertical supporting column is connected on the left of the rear end of firm banking, the front end of right lateral connection arm and the preceding second vertical branch
The upper end of dagger connects, and rear end is connect with the upper end of rear second vertical supporting column, and the lower end of rear second vertical supporting column is connected to
The right side of the rear end of firm banking, the left end of rear lateral connection arm are connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column, rear laterally to connect
The right end for connecing arm is connect with the upper end of rear second vertical supporting column, before water pump fixing seat is fitted on lateral connection arm, high pressure spray
Liquid medicine pump is fitted in water pump fixing seat.
Preferably, actuating unit includes fixed block, bearing block, shaft and drive pulley, and high pressure spray liquid medicine pump is
Pulley drive high pressure spray liquid medicine pump, fixed block is fitted on hitch frame, and bearing block is fitted on fixed block, one end of shaft with
The power output axis connection of dragger, the other end pass through bearing block and are equipped with drive pulley, and drive pulley passes through belt
It is equipped with the belt pulley of high pressure spray liquid medicine pump.
Preferably, left flexible spray portion includes left support column, left link block, left connecting column, left telescopic rod, left flexible connection
Block, left vertical fixing rod and left grug transportation tube, the lower end of left support column are connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column, left support column
Upper end connect with left link block, one end of left link block and left telescopic rod is hinged, and left flexible connection block is fitted in left telescopic rod
On, left flexible connection block can move on left telescopic rod, and the upper end of left vertical fixing rod is connect with left flexible connection block, left loading
Pipe is distributed and is fixed on left telescopic rod and left vertical fixing rod, and the atomizer that quantity is no less than three is equipped on left grug transportation tube,
Left grug transportation tube and high pressure spray liquid medicine pump connect；The flexible spray portion in the right side includes right support column, right link block, right connecting column, right flexible
Bar, right flexible connection block, right vertical fixing rod and right grug transportation tube, the upper end of the lower end of right support column and rear first vertical supporting column
Connection, the upper end of right support column are connect with right link block, and one end of right link block and right telescopic rod is hinged, and right flexible connection block is matched
On right telescopic rod, right flexible connection block can move on right telescopic rod, and the upper end of right vertical fixing rod is flexibly connected with right
Block connection, right grug transportation tube are distributed and are fixed on right telescopic rod and right vertical fixing rod, and quantity is equipped on right grug transportation tube and is no less than
Three atomizer, right grug transportation tube and high pressure spray liquid medicine pump connect.
Preferably, left link block includes left U-shaped connecting plate and left connecting column, the upper and lower surfaces of left U-shaped connecting plate
Through-hole is opened up, the upper end of left connecting column passes through the through-hole of the upper surface of left U-shaped connecting plate, and fixes using bolt, and lower end passes through
The hole of the lower surface of left U-shaped connecting plate, and fixed using bolt, one end of left telescopic rod is fixedly connected with left connecting column；Right company
Connecing block includes right U-shaped connecting plate and right connecting column, and the upper and lower surfaces of right U-shaped connecting plate open up through-hole, right connecting column
Upper end passes through the through-hole of the upper surface of right U-shaped connecting plate, and is fixed using bolt, and lower end passes through the lower surface of right U-shaped connecting plate
Hole, and fixed using bolt, one end of right telescopic rod is fixedly connected with right connecting column.
Preferably, left flexible connection block is identical as the right flexible connection structure of block, left flexible connection block include square bushing,
Square tube connecting column connects U-shaped board with square tube, and the both ends of square tube connection U-shaped board open up pin shaft hole respectively, and bottom opens up screw hole, square tube
The both ends of connecting column are fixedly connected with pin shaft, and the pin shaft at both ends is inserted into pin shaft hole respectively, the side wall and square sleeve of square tube connecting column
One rib of pipe welds, and one end of screw is passed through to the screw hole of the bottom of square tube connection U-shaped board, and upper with left vertical fixing rod
End connection.
Preferably, fixed spray portion includes the first vertical spray fixed link, the second vertical spray fixed link, the first transverse jet
Medicine fixed link, the second lateral spray fixed link and fixed grug transportation tube, fix on grug transportation tube and are equipped with several atomizers, fixed loading
Pipe is distributed and is fixed on the laterally spray fixed link and second of the first vertical spray fixed link, the second vertical spray fixed link, first
Laterally spray fixed link, the first vertical spray fixed link and the fixed firm banking and rear horizontal of being fitted in of the second vertical spray fixed link
To on linking arm, the both ends of the first lateral spray fixed link and the second lateral spray fixed link are fixed with the first vertical spray respectively
Bar and the second vertical spray fixed link connection.
Preferably, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump includes belt pulley high-pressure pump, safety overflow valve, pressure regulation relief valve, filter, control
Valve, input port, the first delivery outlet and the second delivery outlet are equipped with input port, the first delivery outlet, the second output on belt pulley high-pressure pump
Mouth, safety overflow valve, pressure regulation relief valve and filter are equipped with control on input port, the first delivery outlet and the second delivery outlet respectively
Valve, input port are connected by the outlet of pipeline and medicine-chest, and the first delivery outlet passes through pipeline and four-way valve and left grug transportation tube, right loading
Pipe is connected and is communicated with fixed grug transportation tube, and medicine-chest rear portion opens up entrance, and the second delivery outlet passes through the entrance of pipeline and medicine-chest rear portion
Connection.
Preferably, frame body further includes left protective plate, right protective plate and upper protective plate, left protective plate up and down two respectively with a left side
Lateral connection arm is connected with the left side of firm banking, the both sides up and down of right protective plate respectively with right lateral connection arm and firm banking
The right connection, the right and left of upper protective plate is fixedly connected with left lateral connection arm and right lateral connection arm respectively.
Preferably, the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii further includes hydraulic support device and jack, and jack is used for
The left flexible spray portion of control, the flexible spray portion in the right side move up and down, and hydraulic support device is flexible for controlling left flexible spray portion, the right side
Spray portion stretches；
Lateral fixed arm is connected between the flexible spray portion in a left side and right flexible spray portion, hydraulic support device includes left hydraulic oil
Cylinder, right hydraulic cylinder and oil cylinder fixed block, the fixation of oil cylinder fixed block are fitted on lateral fixed arm, and left hydraulic cylinder and the right side are hydraulic
The cylinder bottom fixation of oil cylinder is fitted on oil cylinder fixed block, and the piston rod extension end of left hydraulic cylinder is fitted in left flexible spray portion,
The piston rod extension end of right hydraulic cylinder is fitted in right flexible spray portion；
The fixed rear end for being fitted in frame body in the lower end of jack, the upper end of jack is withstood on oil cylinder fixed block.
The spray plant protection operation that can carry out wide distance to fructus lycii using the present invention, when spray drug operation, by the flexible spray in a left side
Portion and right flexible spray portion expansion, for dragger during walking, power output moves power transmission to actuating unit
Force actuators drive high pressure spray liquid medicine pump to start to work, and the medical fluid in medicine-chest is delivered to left flexible spray by high pressure spray liquid medicine pump
Portion, right flexible spray portion and fixed spray portion, the flexible spray portion in a left side, right flexible spray portion and fixed spray portion carry out wide distance
Spray drug operation, after spray, the inlet control valve and discharge control valve of high pressure spray liquid medicine pump are closed, by the flexible spray portion in a left side
It folds and withdraws with the flexible spray portion in the right side, reduce the volume of the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii, then transported.Using this
Invent the spray drug operation that the wide distance of fructus lycii plantation can be achieved, and convenient transportation, the spray of primary achievable two rows fructus lycii plant
Medicine operation, spray efficiency are relatively high.
Detailed description of the invention:
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the partial structure diagram of the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii.
Fig. 3 is another visual angle partial structure diagram of the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii.
Fig. 4 is the another visual angle partial structure diagram of the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of left link block.
Fig. 6 is the left structural schematic diagram for being flexibly connected block.
Fig. 7 is that the dedicated telescopic fog machine backsight viewing angle constructions of traction of fructus lycii of equipped hydraulic support device and jack show
It is intended to.
In figure: dragger 10, traveling wheel 20, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30, medicine-chest 40, entrance 41, hitch frame 50, firm banking
51, preceding first vertical supporting column 52, preceding second vertical supporting column 53, left lateral connection arm 54, right lateral connection arm 55, rear first
Vertical supporting column 56, rear second vertical supporting column 57, preceding lateral connection arm 58, rear lateral connection arm 59, water pump fixing seat 510,
Left protective plate 511, right protective plate 512, upper protective plate 513, fixed block 60, bearing block 61, shaft 62, drive pulley 63, a left side
It is support column 70, left link block 71, left U-shaped connecting plate 710, left connecting column 711, left telescopic rod 72, left flexible connection block 73, rectangular
Casing 730, square tube connecting column 731, square tube connection U-shaped board 732, left vertical fixing rod 74, right support column 80, right link block 81,
Vertically vertically spray is solid for spray fixed link 90, second for right telescopic rod 82, right flexible connection block 83, right vertical fixing rod 84, first
The lateral spray fixed link 93 of the lateral spray fixed link 92, second of fixed pole 91, first, jack 100, lateral fixed arm 110, left liquid
Compressing cylinder 111, right hydraulic cylinder 112, oil cylinder fixed block 113.
Specific embodiment:
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing and retouch
It states, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term "front", "rear" ", left ", " right side "
Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
The present invention provides embodiments in detail below.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii includes dragger
10 and telescopic plant protection device, telescopic plant protection device is fitted in the rear end of dragger 10, the power output of dragger 10 with stretch
Contracting formula plant protection device is equipped；Telescopic plant protection device include frame body, traveling wheel 20, actuating unit, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30,
Medicine-chest 40, left flexible spray portion, right flexible spray portion and fixed spray portion, the front end of frame body are connect with the rear end of dragger 10,
Traveling wheel 20 is fitted in two side bottoms of frame body, and the power intake of actuating unit and the power output end of dragger 10 connect
It connects, power output end and high pressure spray the liquid medicine pump 30 of actuating unit is equipped, and the entrance of high pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30 passes through water pipe
It is connect with medicine-chest 40, outlet is connect with the flexible spray portion in a left side, right flexible spray portion and fixed spray portion respectively by water pipe, Zuo Shen
Contracting spray portion and right flexible spray portion are fitted respectively over the left and right sides of frame body rear end, after fixed spray portion is fitted in frame body
End, medicine-chest 40 are fitted in frame body.
Frame body includes hitch frame 50, firm banking 51, preceding first vertical supporting column 52, preceding second vertical supporting column 53, a left side
Lateral connection arm 54, right lateral connection arm 55, rear first vertical supporting column 56, rear second vertical supporting column 57, preceding lateral connection
Arm 58, rear lateral connection arm 59 and water pump fixing seat 510, hitch frame 50 are fitted in the front end of firm banking 51, hitch frame 50 with
The rear end of dragger 10 connects, and the lower end of preceding first vertical supporting column 52 and preceding second vertical supporting column 53 is fitted respectively over fixation
The left and right sides of the front end of pedestal 51, the left end of preceding lateral connection arm 58 are connect with the upper end of preceding first vertical supporting column 52, right
End is connect with the upper end of preceding second vertical supporting column 53, and the front end of left lateral connection arm 54 is upper with preceding first vertical supporting column 52
End connection, rear end are connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column 56, and the lower end of rear first vertical supporting column 56 is connected to fixation
On the left of the rear end of pedestal 51, the front end of right lateral connection arm 55 is connect with the upper end of preceding second vertical supporting column 53, and rear end is with after
The upper end of second vertical supporting column 57 connects, and the lower end of rear second vertical supporting column 57 is connected to the right side of the rear end of firm banking 51
Side, the left end of rear lateral connection arm 59 are connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column 56, the right end of rear lateral connection arm 59 with
The upper end connection of second vertical supporting column 57 afterwards, before water pump fixing seat 510 is fitted on lateral connection arm 58, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump
30 are fitted in water pump fixing seat 510.
Frame body further includes left protective plate 511, right protective plate 512 and upper protective plate 513, and two points up and down of left protective plate 511
It is not connect with the left side of left lateral connection arm 54 and firm banking 51, the both sides up and down of right protective plate 512 connect with right transverse direction respectively
Arm 55 is connect to connect with the right of firm banking 51, the right and left of upper protective plate 513 respectively with left lateral connection arm 54 and right cross
It is fixedly connected to linking arm 55.
Actuating unit includes fixed block 60, bearing block 61, shaft 62 and drive pulley 63, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30
For pulley drive high pressure spray liquid medicine pump, fixed block 60 is fitted on hitch frame 50, and bearing block 61 is fitted on fixed block 60, is turned
One end of axis 62 and the power output axis connection of dragger 10, the other end pass through bearing block 61 and are equipped with drive pulley 63,
Drive pulley 63 is equipped by the belt pulley of belt and high pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30.
The flexible spray portion in a left side includes left support column 70, left link block 71, left telescopic rod 72, left flexibles connection block 73, left erects
To fixed link 74 and left grug transportation tube (not shown), the upper end of the lower end of left support column 70 and rear first vertical supporting column 56 connects
It connects, the upper end of left support column 70 is connect with left link block 71, and one end of left link block 71 and left telescopic rod 72 is hinged, and left activity is even
It connects block 73 to be fitted on left telescopic rod 72, left flexible connection block 73 can move on left telescopic rod 72, left vertical fixing rod 74
Upper end is connect with left flexible connection block 73, and left grug transportation tube is distributed and is fixed in left telescopic rod 72 and left vertical fixing rod 74, left
The atomizer that quantity is no less than three is equipped on grug transportation tube, left grug transportation tube and high pressure spray liquid medicine pump connect；The flexible spray portion packet in the right side
Include right support column 80, right link block 81, right telescopic rod 82, right flexible connection block 83, right vertical fixing rod 84 and right grug transportation tube (figure
In do not show), the lower end of right support column 80 is connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column 56, the upper end of right support column 80 and right
Link block 81 connects, and one end of right link block 81 and right telescopic rod 82 is hinged, and right flexible connection block 83 is fitted in right telescopic rod 82
On, right flexible connection block 83 can move on right telescopic rod 82, and the upper end of right vertical fixing rod 84 connects with the right block 83 that is flexibly connected
It connects, right grug transportation tube is distributed and is fixed in right telescopic rod 82 and right vertical fixing rod 84, and quantity is equipped on right grug transportation tube and is no less than
Three atomizer, right grug transportation tube are connect with high pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30.
Left link block 71 includes left U-shaped connecting plate 710 and left connecting column 711, and the upper surface of left U-shaped connecting plate 710 is under
Surface opens up through-hole, and the upper end of left connecting column 711 passes through the through-hole of the upper surface of left U-shaped connecting plate 710, and solid using bolt
Fixed, lower end passes through the hole of the lower surface of left U-shaped connecting plate 710, and is fixed using bolt, one end of left telescopic rod 72 and left connection
Column 711 is fixedly connected；Left link block 71 is identical as the structure of right link block 81.Right link block 81 includes right U-shaped connecting plate and the right side
Connecting column, the upper and lower surfaces of right U-shaped connecting plate open up through-hole, and the upper end of right connecting column passes through the upper of right U-shaped connecting plate
The through-hole on surface, and fixed using bolt, lower end passes through the hole of the lower surface of right U-shaped connecting plate, and is fixed using bolt, and the right side is stretched
One end of contracting bar 82 is fixedly connected with right connecting column.
Left flexible connection block 73 is identical as the right flexible connection structure of block 83, and left flexible connection block 73 includes square bushing
730, square tube connecting column 731 connects U-shaped board 732 with square tube, and the both ends of square tube connection U-shaped board 732 open up pin shaft hole, bottom respectively
Screw hole is opened up, the both ends of square tube connecting column 731 are fixedly connected with pin shaft, and the pin shaft at both ends is inserted into pin shaft hole respectively, square tube connection
The side wall of column 731 and a rib of square bushing 730 weld, and one end of screw is passed through the bottom of square tube connection U-shaped board 732
Screw hole, and connect with the upper end of left vertical fixing rod 74.
Fixed spray portion includes the first vertical vertical spray fixed link 91, first of spray fixed link 90, second laterally spray
The lateral spray fixed link 93 of fixed link 92, second and fixed grug transportation tube (not shown), if being equipped with dry fog on fixed grug transportation tube
Change spray head, fixes grug transportation tube and be distributed and be fixed on the first vertical spray fixed link 90, second vertically the 91, first cross of spray fixed link
It laterally sprays in fixed link 93 to spray fixed link 92 and second, the first vertical spray fixed link 90 and the second vertical spray fixation
The fixation of bar 91 is fitted on firm banking 51 and rear lateral connection arm 59, and the first lateral spray fixed link 92 and second laterally sprays
The both ends of fixed link 93 are connect with the first vertical spray fixed link 90 and the second vertical spray fixed link 91 respectively.
High pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30 includes belt pulley high-pressure pump, safety overflow valve, pressure regulation relief valve, filter, control valve, defeated
Entrance, the first delivery outlet and the second delivery outlet are equipped with input port, the first delivery outlet, the second delivery outlet, peace on belt pulley high-pressure pump
Full overflow valve, pressure regulation relief valve and filter match cartridge control valve on input port, the first delivery outlet and the second delivery outlet respectively, defeated
Entrance is connect by pipeline with the outlet of medicine-chest 40, and the first delivery outlet passes through pipeline and four-way valve and left grug transportation tube, right grug transportation tube
It connects and communicates with fixed grug transportation tube, 40 rear portion of medicine-chest opens up entrance 41, and the second delivery outlet passes through pipeline and 40 rear portion of medicine-chest
Entrance 41 connects.
The flexible spray portion in a left side and right flexible spray portion can be designed by above-mentioned structure, adopted and manually moved a left side and stretch
Contracting spray portion and right flexible spray portion realize left flexible spray portion, the folding in right flexible spray portion and flexible, can also be by hydraulic
The control mode of oil cylinder come realize left flexible spray portion, right flexible spray portion it is flexible.
Referring to Fig. 7, the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii further includes hydraulic support device and jack, jack
100 move up and down for controlling left flexible spray portion, right flexible spray portion, and hydraulic support device is for controlling left flexible spray
Portion, right flexible spray portion it is flexible；Jack 100 is hand screw jack.The flexible spray portion in a left side and right flexible spray portion
Between connect lateral fixed arm 110, hydraulic support device includes left hydraulic cylinder 111, right hydraulic cylinder 112 and oil cylinder fixed block
113, the fixation of oil cylinder fixed block 113 is fitted on lateral fixed arm 110, and the left end of lateral fixed arm 110 is connected to left support column
70 upper end, right end are connected to the upper end of right support column 80.The fixation of the cylinder bottom of left hydraulic cylinder 111 and right hydraulic cylinder 112 is matched
On oil cylinder fixed block 113, the piston rod extension end of left hydraulic cylinder 111 is fitted in the left telescopic rod 72 in left flexible spray portion
On, the piston rod extension end of right hydraulic cylinder 112 is fitted on the right telescopic rod 82 in right flexible spray portion；Under jack 100
End fixation is fitted on the rear lateral connection arm 59 of frame body, and the upper end of jack is withstood on oil cylinder fixed block 113.Left hydraulic cylinder
111, right hydraulic cylinder 112 is equipped by the hydraulic system of oil pipe and dragger.Pass through left hydraulic cylinder 111 and right hydraulic cylinder
The stretching and contraction of 112 piston rod control left telescopic rod 72 and the expansion of right telescopic rod 82 and withdraw.
The spray plant protection operation that can carry out wide distance to fructus lycii using the present invention, when spray drug operation, by the flexible spray in a left side
Portion and the expansion of right flexible spray portion, dragger 10 during walking, power output by power transmission to actuating unit,
Actuating unit drives high pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30 to start to work, and the medical fluid in medicine-chest 40 is delivered to a left side by high pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30
Flexible spray portion, right flexible spray portion and fixed spray portion, the flexible spray portion in a left side, right flexible spray portion and fixed spray portion carry out
The spray drug operation of wide distance after spray, closes the inlet control valve and discharge control valve of high pressure spray liquid medicine pump 30, will be left
Flexible spray portion and right flexible spray portion fold and withdraw, and reduce the volume of the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii, then carry out
Transport.The spray drug operation of the wide distance of fructus lycii plantation, and convenient transportation, primary achievable two rows Chinese holly can be achieved using the present invention
The spray drug operation of Qi plant, spray efficiency are relatively high.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii, it is characterised in that: the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii includes leading
Draw machine and telescopic plant protection device, telescopic plant protection device is fitted in the rear end of dragger, the power output of dragger and flexible
Formula plant protection device is equipped；Telescopic plant protection device include frame body, traveling wheel, actuating unit, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump, medicine-chest,
The flexible spray portion in a left side, right flexible spray portion and fixed spray portion, the front end of frame body and the rear end of dragger connect, and traveling wheel is equipped
In two side bottoms of frame body, the power intake of actuating unit and the power output end of dragger are connected, power transmission dress
Power output end and high pressure spray the liquid medicine pump set are equipped, and the entrance of high pressure spray liquid medicine pump is connect by water pipe with medicine-chest, and outlet is logical
It crosses water pipe to connect with the flexible spray portion in a left side, right flexible spray portion and fixed spray portion respectively, the flexible spray portion in a left side and right flexible spray
Medicine portion is fitted respectively over the left and right sides of frame body rear end, and fixed spray portion is fitted in the rear end of frame body, and medicine-chest is fitted in frame body.
2. the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: frame body includes hitch frame, consolidates
Determine pedestal, preceding first vertical supporting column, preceding second vertical supporting column, left lateral connection arm, right lateral connection arm, rear first vertically
Support column, rear second vertical supporting column, preceding lateral connection arm, rear lateral connection arm and water pump fixing seat, hitch frame are fitted in solid
Determine the front end of pedestal, the rear end of hitch frame and dragger connects, under preceding first vertical supporting column and preceding second vertical supporting column
End is fitted respectively over the left and right sides of the front end of firm banking, and the left end of preceding lateral connection arm is upper with preceding first vertical supporting column
End connection, right end are connect with the upper end of preceding second vertical supporting column, the front end of left lateral connection arm and preceding first vertical supporting column
Upper end connection, rear end connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column, and the lower end of rear first vertical supporting column is connected to fixation
On the left of the rear end of pedestal, the front end of right lateral connection arm is connect with the upper end of preceding second vertical supporting column, and rear end is perpendicular with rear second
It is connected to the upper end of support column, the lower end of rear second vertical supporting column is connected to the right side of the rear end of firm banking, rear laterally to connect
The left end for connecing arm is connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column, the right end of rear lateral connection arm and rear second vertical supporting column
Upper end connection, before water pump fixing seat is fitted on lateral connection arm, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump is fitted in water pump fixing seat.
3. the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: actuating unit includes solid
Determine block, bearing block, shaft and drive pulley, high pressure spray liquid medicine pump is that pulley drive high pressure spray liquid medicine pumps, and fixed block is equipped
On hitch frame, bearing block is fitted on fixed block, and one end of shaft and the power output axis connection of dragger, the other end pass through
Bearing block is simultaneously equipped with drive pulley, and drive pulley is equipped by the belt pulley of belt and high pressure spray liquid medicine pump.
4. the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the flexible spray portion in a left side includes a left side
Support column, left link block, left connecting column, left telescopic rod, left flexible connection block, left vertical fixing rod and left grug transportation tube, left support
The lower end of column is connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column, and the upper end of left support column is connect with left link block, left link block with
One end of left telescopic rod is hinged, and left flexible connection block is fitted on left telescopic rod, and left flexible connection block can be moved up in left telescopic rod
Dynamic, the upper end of left vertical fixing rod is connect with left flexible connection block, and left grug transportation tube is distributed and is fixed on left telescopic rod and a left side is vertical
The atomizer that quantity is no less than three is equipped in fixed link, on left grug transportation tube, left grug transportation tube and high pressure spray liquid medicine pump connect；It stretches on the right side
Contracting spray portion includes right support column, right link block, right connecting column, right telescopic rod, right flexible connection block, right vertical fixing rod and the right side
Grug transportation tube, the lower end of right support column are connect with the upper end of rear first vertical supporting column, and the upper end of right support column and right link block connect
It connects, one end of right link block and right telescopic rod is hinged, and right flexible connection block is fitted on right telescopic rod, and right flexible connection block can be
It is moved on right telescopic rod, the upper end of right vertical fixing rod is connect with right flexible connection block, and right grug transportation tube is distributed and is fixed on the right side and stretches
The atomizer that quantity is no less than three is equipped on contracting bar and right vertical fixing rod, on right grug transportation tube, right grug transportation tube and high pressure spray
Water pump connection.
5. the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: left link block includes left U-shaped
Connecting plate and left connecting column, the upper and lower surfaces of left U-shaped connecting plate open up through-hole, and the upper end of left connecting column passes through left U-shaped
The through-hole of the upper surface of connecting plate, and fixed using bolt, lower end passes through the hole of the lower surface of left U-shaped connecting plate, and using slotting
Pin is fixed, and one end of left telescopic rod is fixedly connected with left connecting column；Right link block includes right U-shaped connecting plate and right connecting column, right U
The upper and lower surfaces of type connecting plate open up through-hole, and the upper end of right connecting column passes through the through-hole of the upper surface of right U-shaped connecting plate,
And fixed using bolt, lower end passes through the hole of the lower surface of right U-shaped connecting plate, and is fixed using bolt, one end of right telescopic rod
It is fixedly connected with right connecting column.
6. the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: left flexible connection block and right work
The structure of dynamic link block is identical, and left flexibles connection block includes that square bushing, square tube connecting column connect U-shaped board, square tube company with square tube
The both ends for connecing U-shaped board open up pin shaft hole respectively, and bottom opens up screw hole, and the both ends of square tube connecting column are fixedly connected with pin shaft, both ends
Pin shaft is inserted into pin shaft hole respectively, and the side wall of square tube connecting column and a rib of square bushing weld, and one end of screw is passed through
Square tube connects the screw hole of the bottom of U-shaped board, and connect with the upper end of left vertical fixing rod.
7. the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: fixed spray portion includes first
Vertical spray fixed link, the second vertical spray fixed link, the first laterally laterally spray fixed link and fixation of spray fixed link, second
Grug transportation tube, is equipped with several atomizers on fixed grug transportation tube, fixed grug transportation tube be distributed and be fixed on first vertically spray fixed link,
Second vertical spray fixed link, the first lateral spray fixed link and the second lateral spray fixed link, the first vertical fixed link that sprays
It is fitted on firm banking and rear lateral connection arm with the second vertical spray fixed link fixation, the first lateral spray fixed link and the
Two both ends for laterally spraying fixed link are connect with the first vertical spray fixed link and the second vertical spray fixed link respectively.
8. the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: high pressure spray liquid medicine pump includes skin
Belt wheel high-pressure pump, safety overflow valve, pressure regulation relief valve, filter, control valve, input port, the first delivery outlet and the second delivery outlet,
Input port, the first delivery outlet, the second delivery outlet, safety overflow valve, pressure regulation relief valve and filter are equipped on belt pulley high-pressure pump,
Match cartridge control valve on input port, the first delivery outlet and the second delivery outlet respectively, input port is connected by the outlet of pipeline and medicine-chest,
First delivery outlet is connect and is communicated, medicine-chest rear portion with left grug transportation tube, right grug transportation tube and fixed grug transportation tube by pipeline and four-way valve
Entrance is opened up, the second delivery outlet is connect by pipeline with the entrance at medicine-chest rear portion.
9. the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: frame body further includes left protection
Plate, right protective plate and upper protective plate, left protective plate two are connect with the left side of left lateral connection arm and firm banking respectively up and down,
The both sides up and down of right protective plate are connect with the right of right lateral connection arm and firm banking respectively, the right and left point of upper protective plate
It is not fixedly connected with left lateral connection arm and right lateral connection arm.
10. the dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii as described in any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: fructus lycii is dedicated
Drawing telescopic fog machine further includes hydraulic support device and jack, and jack is flexible for controlling left flexible spray portion, the right side
Spray portion moves up and down, hydraulic support device be used to control left flexible spray portion, right flexible spray portion it is flexible；
Connect lateral fixed arm between the flexible spray portion in a left side and right flexible spray portion, hydraulic support device include left hydraulic cylinder,
Right hydraulic cylinder and oil cylinder fixed block, the fixation of oil cylinder fixed block are fitted on lateral fixed arm, left hydraulic cylinder and right hydraulic oil
The cylinder bottom fixation of cylinder is fitted on oil cylinder fixed block, and the piston rod extension end of left hydraulic cylinder is fitted in left flexible spray portion, right
The piston rod extension end of hydraulic cylinder is fitted in right flexible spray portion；Left hydraulic cylinder and right hydraulic cylinder pass through oil pipe and traction
The hydraulic system of machine is equipped；
The fixed rear end for being fitted in frame body in the lower end of jack, the upper end of jack is withstood on oil cylinder fixed block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811177391.9A CN109006772A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | The dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811177391.9A CN109006772A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | The dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109006772A true CN109006772A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64616429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811177391.9A Pending CN109006772A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | The dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109006772A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109997822A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-07-12 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | A kind of accurate comprehensive wind spraying aid type spraying machine of intelligence targeting |
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| US5176322A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1993-01-05 | Sartor Giuseppe M | Crop-spraying apparatus |
| CN101129136A (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-27 | 蓬莱市农业机械技术推广站 | Spraying machine for vine |
| CN203608744U (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2014-05-28 | 山东临沂烟草有限公司 | Tobacco spraying machine |
| CN209152082U (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-07-26 | 宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所（宁夏植物病虫害防治重点实验室） | The dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii |
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2018
- 2018-10-10 CN CN201811177391.9A patent/CN109006772A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5176322A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1993-01-05 | Sartor Giuseppe M | Crop-spraying apparatus |
| CN101129136A (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-27 | 蓬莱市农业机械技术推广站 | Spraying machine for vine |
| CN203608744U (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2014-05-28 | 山东临沂烟草有限公司 | Tobacco spraying machine |
| CN209152082U (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-07-26 | 宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所（宁夏植物病虫害防治重点实验室） | The dedicated telescopic fog machine of traction of fructus lycii |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109997822A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-07-12 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | A kind of accurate comprehensive wind spraying aid type spraying machine of intelligence targeting |
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