CN109006651A - A kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device and method - Google Patents

A kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109006651A
CN109006651A CN201811117769.6A CN201811117769A CN109006651A CN 109006651 A CN109006651 A CN 109006651A CN 201811117769 A CN201811117769 A CN 201811117769A CN 109006651 A CN109006651 A CN 109006651A
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China
Prior art keywords
self
water
cleaning
filter
filter layer
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CN201811117769.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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江平
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device and method, solves the problems, such as itself the automatic cleaning in use of existing filtering and purifying, reduces artificial cleaning or frequently integral replacing filtering and purifying bring working service cost.The main structure of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device is filter box, water inlet is installed on filter box one end top, water outlet is installed in other end lower part, multiple filter layers are arranged in inside, self-stripping unit is equipped in filter layer, self-stripping unit is the spray system for including high pressure intake and sewage draining exit.By introducing self-stripping unit, extends the service life of landscape fishpond water filtration purifier, maintenance cost is reduced, and the present apparatus also has the advantages that structurally reasonable, simple installation, short construction period, to thoroughly solve the problems, such as landscape fishpond water body purification.

Description

A kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of water treatment equipment of live fish container, and in particular to a kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering is net Change device and method.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, the requirement to periphery living environment is also higher and higher small in inhabitation The landscape water body that area, park, scenic spot, private garden etc. are manually built also gradually increases, but at present most landscape water bodies be fishpond, Without the stagnant water in running water source, water body self-purification ability is poor for man-made lake or river etc., with urban environmental impact, is easily contaminated, sends out Smelly, greening makes the big heavy discount of landscape water body service efficiency, causes municipal administration or the subdistrict greening investment wasting of resources.
Existing processing mode, mainly periodic replacement water storage or replacement filter device, or life is introduced in landscape water body Species group forms biological chain and flora, and water body is made to reach homeostasis, although can have effect, there are the problem of it is main Have, regularly replace water storage, water resource waste is caused, especially in shortage of water resources city, it is not easy to realize, single utilization biology Mode is handled, and the time is long, slow effect, to some urgent generation events, it is difficult to play a role.Using filter device, one section is used After time, filter device itself is gradually lost filtering function by sewage pollution, and frequent integral replacing is with high costs, artificial to clean Then take time and effort.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of landscape fishpond water filtration purifier and method with self-stripping unit, solves existing mistake Filtering purifying apparatus itself automatic cleaning problem in use, reduces artificial cleaning or frequently integral replacing filtration, purification dress Set bring working service cost.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device, and main structure is filter box, filtering Cabinet one end top installation water inlet, other end lower part install water outlet, and inside is arranged multiple filter layers, is equipped with certainly in filter layer Cleaning device, self-stripping unit are the spray systems for including high pressure intake and sewage draining exit.
Preferably, the multiple filter layer includes:
Solid granulates filter layer equipped with filtering brush and self-stripping unit first, solid granulates filter layer is close to the water inlet Mouthful, self-stripping unit first includes high-pressure water inlet armatine, blowdown armatine and the jet pipe with dense holes;
The coarse filtration layer of filter ball and self-stripping unit second equipped with hierarchal arrangement, self-stripping unit second include high-pressure water inlet Mouth second, sewage draining exit second and the jet pipe with dense holes;
By the spaced smart filter layer formed of filter cotton and perforated filter partition, smart filter layer is close to the water outlet.
Preferably, the solid granulates filter layer is mounted on the support plate of filter box open interior.
Preferably, the smart filter layer is mounted on the intracorporal supporting clapboard of Rose Box, and draining is provided on supporting clapboard Slot.
Preferably, the supporting clapboard is only provided with rhone in one end far from coarse filtration layer.
Preferably, partition first of the setting with certain altitude between the solid granulates filter layer and coarse filtration layer.
Preferably, partition second of the setting with certain altitude between the coarse filtration layer and smart filter layer.
Preferably, the self-stripping unit first further include be mounted on filter box inner support panels and filter box bottom it Between drainage plate in cavity.
Preferably, observation panel is arranged at smart filter layer in the filter box top.
Preferably, the material of the jet pipe is one of aluminium alloy, stainless steel, plastics, rubber or carbon fiber or a variety of.
Landscape fishpond is carried out using landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device of the invention the present invention also provides a kind of Water self-cleaning filtering purification method, including the self-cleaning to filter layer:
Close water inlet;
Open external high pressure aqueduct valve;
High pressure water is rinsed filter layer in a manner of spray after high pressure intake enters self-stripping unit;
Deposit is discharged by sewage draining exit;
High-pressure water pipe valve is closed, cleaning is stopped.
Preferably, the landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification method:
Self-cleaning, the self-cleaning of B coarse filtration layer, the cleaning of C essence filter layer, D including A solid granulates filter layer are to landscape At least one of 4 steps of filtration, purification of fishpond water.
The self-cleaning of A solid granulates filter layer
Close water inlet;
Open external high pressure aqueduct valve;
High pressure water enters self-stripping unit first by high-pressure water inlet armatine, sprays from the jet pipe with dense holes, to filtering Brush is rinsed;
Deposit is fallen on drainage plate under the hole slot by open support plate, is finally discharged by blowdown armatine;
High-pressure water pipe valve is closed, cleaning is stopped.
The self-cleaning of B coarse filtration layer
Close water inlet;
Open external high pressure aqueduct valve;
High pressure water enters self-stripping unit second by high pressure intake second, sprays from the jet pipe with dense holes, to filtering Ball is rinsed;
Deposit is discharged by sewage draining exit second;
High-pressure water pipe valve is closed, cleaning is stopped.
The cleaning of C essence filter layer
After filtering after a period of time, the filter cotton of smart filter layer is directly replaced, filter cotton is integrally taken out, change is new Filter cotton.The actual conditions for replacing the filter cotton of smart filter layer are that have water to overflow in observation panel to come.
Filtration, purification of the D to landscape fishpond water
Open water inlet;
Water swiped through filters the suspended matters such as most dust by the filtering of solid granulates filter layer;
After water level reaches certain height, water covers partition first and enters coarse filtration layer;
Lesser particulate matter is filtered out by filter ball;
After water level reaches certain height, water covers partition second and enters smart filter layer;
Small suspended matter and particle are filtered out by single-layer or multi-layer filter cotton;
Water flow flows into lower section cavity by rhone, then flows into landscape fishpond through water outlet.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are extend landscape fishpond water filtration purifier by introducing self-stripping unit Service life reduces maintenance cost, and the present apparatus also has the advantages that structurally reasonable, simple installation, short construction period, thus thorough Bottom solves the problems, such as landscape fishpond water body purification.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filter device of the invention.
Description of symbols: 1 water inlet, 2 cabinets, 3 filtering brushes, 4 support plates, 5 drainage plates, 6 blowdown armatines, 7 self-cleanings Device second, 8 sewage draining exit second, 9 filter balls, 10 filter cottons, 11 perforated filter partitions, 12 supporting clapboards, 13 rhones, 14 water outlets Mouthful, l5 observation panel, 16 smart filter layers, 17 partition second, 18 coarse filtration layers, 19 high pressure intake second, 20 partition first, 21 solid granulates Filter layer, 22 high-pressure water inlet armatines, 23 self-stripping unit first.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filter device schematic diagram of the present embodiment.There are two types of working conditions for the present apparatus, i.e., Water filtering and device self-cleaning state.Under pool water within filtration condition, the sewage from fishpond flows into solid granulates by water inlet 1 Filter layer 21, equipped with filtering brush 3 and self-stripping unit first 23 in solid granulates filter layer, filtering brush 3 is arranged closely in from clear Between the stainless steel jet pipe with dense holes of cleaning device.Sewage filters out the suspended matters such as most dust by filtering brush 3, works as water After position reaches certain height, water covers partition first 20 and enters coarse filtration layer 18.There is the filtering of hierarchal arrangement in coarse filtration layer 18 Ball 9 and with dense holes stainless steel jet pipe composition self-stripping unit second 7, filter ball 9 be placed on every layer with dense holes not It becomes rusty between steel jet pipe, filter ball 9 can filter out lesser particulate matter, and after water level reaches certain height, water covers partition second 17 enter smart filter layers 16, and smart filter layer 16 is by filter cotton 10 and perforated filter partition 11 is spaced forms.Multi-layer filter cotton 10 can filter out small suspended matter and particle, and last water flow flows into lower section cavity by rhone 13 and then flows into through water outlet 14 Landscape fishpond.
Most outstanding feature of the invention is that device is able to carry out automatic cleaning.When the filtering brush in solid granulates filter layer 21 It after deposited a large amount of dusts on 3, is cleaned, closes water inlet 1 at this time, opened external high pressure aqueduct valve, make high pressure Water enters self-stripping unit first 23 by high-pressure water inlet armatine 22, and high pressure water is sprayed from the stainless steel jet pipe with dense holes, right Filtering brush 3 is rinsed, and deposit is fallen on drainage plate 5 by the hole slot of support plate 4, is finally discharged by 6 first of sewage draining exit, to be confirmed After the completion of blowdown, high-pressure water pipe valve is closed, stops cleaning.
After deposited a large amount of dusts on the filter ball 9 in coarse filtration layer 18, is cleaned, close water inlet at this time 1 opens external high pressure aqueduct valve, and high pressure water is made to enter self-stripping unit second 7 by high pressure intake second 19, and high pressure water is from band It is sprayed in the stainless steel jet pipe of dense holes, filter ball 9 is rinsed, deposit is discharged by sewage draining exit second 8, and blowdown to be confirmed is complete Cheng Hou closes high-pressure water pipe valve, stops cleaning.
Through after a period of time after the filtering of (1 to two year), if there is water to overflow just to need replacing filter cotton in observation panel 15 10, by the whole taking-up of filter cotton 10, change to new filter cotton.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device, main structure is filter box (2), filter box (2) one Top installation water inlet (1), other end lower part installation water outlet (14) are held, multiple filter layers (16,18,21) are arranged in inside, Be characterized in that, in filter layer be equipped with self-stripping unit (7,23), self-stripping unit (7,23) be include high pressure intake (19,22) With the spray system of sewage draining exit (6,8).
2. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple filtering Layer (16,18,21) include:
Solid granulates filter layer (21) equipped with filtering brush (3) and self-stripping unit first (23), solid granulates filter layer (21) lean on The nearly water inlet (1), self-stripping unit first (23) include high-pressure water inlet armatine (22), blowdown armatine (6) and with dense holes Jet pipe;
The coarse filtration layer (18) of filter ball (9) and self-stripping unit second (7) equipped with hierarchal arrangement, self-stripping unit second (7) packet Second containing high pressure intake (19), sewage draining exit second (8) and the jet pipe with dense holes;
By the spaced smart filter layer (16) formed of filter cotton (10) and perforated filter partition (11), smart filter layer (16) is close The water outlet (14).
3. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solid granulates Filter layer (21) is mounted on the support plate (4) of filter box (2) open interior.
4. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the essence filter layer (16) it is mounted on the supporting clapboard (12) in filter box (2), rhone (13) is provided on supporting clapboard (12).
5. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the supporting clapboard (12) rhone (13) only are provided in one end far from coarse filtration layer (18).
6. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solid granulates Setting has the partition first (20) of certain altitude between filter layer (21) and coarse filtration layer (18).
7. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the coarse filtration layer (18) partition second (17) of the setting with certain altitude between smart filter layer (16).
8. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the self-cleaning dress Setting first (23) further includes the drainage being mounted between filter box (2) inner support panels (4) and filter box (2) bottom in cavity Plate (5).
9. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter box (2) observation panel (15) are arranged at smart filter layer (16) in top.
10. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the jet pipe Material is one of aluminium alloy, stainless steel, plastics, rubber or carbon fiber or a variety of.
11. a kind of carry out landscape fish using the described in any item landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification devices of claim 1 to 9 Water self-cleaning filtering purification method, which is characterized in that including the self-cleaning to filter layer:
It closes water inlet (1);
Open external high pressure aqueduct valve;
High pressure water by high pressure intake (19,22) enter self-stripping unit (7,23) after in a manner of spraying to filter layer (18, 21) it is rinsed;
Deposit is discharged by sewage draining exit (6,8);
High-pressure water pipe valve is closed, cleaning is stopped.
12. landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification method according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The self-cleaning of self-cleaning, B coarse filtration layer (18) including A solid granulates filter layer (21), C essence filter layer (16) it is clear Filtration, purification 4 step at least one of of the clean, D to landscape fishpond water;
The self-cleaning of A solid granulates filter layer (21)
A1 closes water inlet (1), and A2 opens external high pressure aqueduct valve, and A3 high pressure water enters certainly by high-pressure water inlet armatine (22) Cleaning device first (23), sprays from the jet pipe with dense holes, is rinsed to filtering brush (3), A4 deposit is by open support It falls under the hole slot of plate (4) on drainage plate (5), is finally discharged by blowdown armatine (6), A5 closes high-pressure water pipe valve, stops clear It washes;The self-cleaning of B coarse filtration layer (18)
B1 closes water inlet (1), and B2 opens external high pressure aqueduct valve, and B3 high pressure water enters certainly by high pressure intake second (19) Cleaning device second (7), sprays from the jet pipe with dense holes, is rinsed to filter ball (9), B4 deposit is by sewage draining exit second (8) it is discharged, B5 closes high-pressure water pipe valve, stops cleaning;
The cleaning of C essence filter layer (16)
After filtering after a period of time, the filter cotton (10) of smart filter layer (16) is directly replaced, filter cotton (10) is integrally taken Out, new filter cotton is changed to, the actual conditions for replacing the filter cotton (10) of smart filter layer (16) are that have water in observation panel (15) It overflows and;
Filtration, purification of the D to landscape fishpond water
D1 opens water inlet (1), and D2 water filters out most dust etc. by the filtering brush (3) of solid granulates filter layer (21) and hangs Floating object, for D3 after water level reaches certain height, water covers partition first (20) into coarse filtration layer (18), and D4 is by filter ball (9) Lesser particulate matter is filtered out, after water level reaches certain height, water covers partition second (17) and enters smart filter layer (16) D5, D6 filters out small suspended matter and particle by single-layer or multi-layer filter cotton (10), and D7 water flow flows into lower section chamber by rhone (13) Then body flows into landscape fishpond through water outlet (14).
CN201811117769.6A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device and method Pending CN109006651A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811117769.6A CN109006651A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811117769.6A CN109006651A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of landscape fishpond water self-cleaning filtering purification device and method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109006651A true CN109006651A (en) 2018-12-18

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102342259A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-02-08 叶勤 Water circulation treatment system of outdoor high-level shrimp tank
CN203319821U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-12-04 郑华包 Filtering device of landscape fishpond
CN204848579U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 李阳 Fish pond filter
CN205143226U (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-04-13 李荣华 End filtration system of fish bowl

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102342259A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-02-08 叶勤 Water circulation treatment system of outdoor high-level shrimp tank
CN203319821U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-12-04 郑华包 Filtering device of landscape fishpond
CN204848579U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 李阳 Fish pond filter
CN205143226U (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-04-13 李荣华 End filtration system of fish bowl

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Application publication date: 20181218