CN109006612A - A kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function - Google Patents
A kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109006612A CN109006612A CN201810953732.0A CN201810953732A CN109006612A CN 109006612 A CN109006612 A CN 109006612A CN 201810953732 A CN201810953732 A CN 201810953732A CN 109006612 A CN109006612 A CN 109006612A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mooring
- net cage
- linkage
- circle
- rib
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
- A01K61/65—Connecting or mooring devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function, including mooring circle, the mooring circle is connect by mooring axis with the net cage with fishing net, rotate the mooring circle can around mooring axis;Also pass through mooring anchor chain link sinker on the mooring circle;It further include linkage sewage disposal apparatus, the linkage sewage disposal apparatus is made of more control-rods, rib of removing contamination, rib of respectively removing contamination is surround along the outer ring of the net cage to be formed, each control-rod passes through rail mounted structure and connect with net cage, one end of each control-rod is affixed with rib of removing contamination, and the other end of each control-rod is flexibly connected with mooring circle.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, net cage rotate by mooring anchor chain around sinker, with water surface weathercock effect, can reduce mooring force.When mooring axis passes through net cage center, mooring force acts on net cage center of gravity, can effectively reduce sea cage movement amplitude in stormy waves.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to offshore floating type construction applications more particularly to a kind of fishery net cage moorings with linkage decontamination function
Structure.
Background technique
Net cage system especially pursues economy, is the important hand of marine fishery resources exploitation at this stage, Development of Marine economy
One of section, but net cage system is there are two technological difficulties: combat typhoon with it is antifouling.In terms of combating typhoon, net cage system mostly uses multiple spot system at present
The mode of pool, ability of combating typhoon is limited, and needs more set anchoring systems, less economical.Antifouling aspect mostly uses antifouling painting at present
Layer, copper mesh, the mode shining net and beating, but coating has certain toxicity, is unfavorable for fish growth, is unfavorable for it using copper mesh
Economy, shining net and the mode beaten, additional labor or the more energy of waste, economy are also bad again.
Summary of the invention
The applicant is directed to above-mentioned existing issue, has carried out Improvement, provides a kind of fishing with linkage decontamination function
Industry net cage mooring structure, can enhance and take into account linkage decontamination function while combating typhoon ability, be not necessarily to additional labor and the energy, warp
Ji property is good.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function, including mooring circle, the mooring circle pass through mooring
Axis is connect with the net cage with fishing net, rotate the mooring circle can around mooring axis;Also pass through mooring anchor chain on the mooring circle
Connect sinker;It further include linkage sewage disposal apparatus, the linkage sewage disposal apparatus is made of more control-rods, rib of removing contamination, respectively removes contamination
Rib is along the outer ring of the net cage around molding, and each control-rod passes through rail mounted structure and connect with net cage, each control-rod
One end is affixed with rib of removing contamination, and the other end of each control-rod is flexibly connected with mooring circle.
Its further technical solution is:
The mooring circle is oval ring structure, and mooring axis is through at the short axle of the oval ring structure, the system
One end of pool anchor chain is fixed at the long axis of the oval ring structure;
The short axle of the oval ring structure is directly proportional to the diameter of net cage;
Around net cage every circle remove contamination rib divide centered on the mooring axis formation two semicircular in shape ribs, position
In same plane and adjacent two semicircle ribs are controlled by mooring circle and are moved, and are generally aligned in the same plane and adjacent two
The direction of motion of semicircle rib is opposite each other;Intercostal reinforcement structure is set between rib of respectively removing contamination neighbouring each other;
The mooring anchor chain be anchor chain with floating ball or be after hawser is combined with anchor chain structure any one;
The mooring anchor chain can make 360 ° of rotations along sinker;
The net cage is any one in polygon net cage or round net cage.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, net cage rotate by mooring anchor chain around sinker, with water surface weathercock effect,
It can reduce mooring force.When mooring axis passes through net cage center, mooring force acts on net cage center of gravity, can effectively reduce wind
Sea cage movement amplitude in wave.It is rotated under wind wave action around mooring axis by mooring circle, linkage sewage disposal apparatus is driven to move up and down,
The marine growth being attached on net cage fishing net is understood by the sewage disposal apparatus that links, and the present invention is not necessarily to additional labor and the energy, economy
It is good, the ability of combating typhoon can not only be enhanced, also there is linkage decontamination function, there is facilitation to net cage system and Fisheries Development.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 3-D view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the invention.
Wherein: 1, mooring axis;2, mooring circle;3, mooring anchor chain;4, sinker;5, link sewage disposal apparatus;51, control-rod;52,
It removes contamination rib;53, intercostal reinforcement structure;6, net cage.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention below.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function includes mooring circle 2,
Mooring circle 2 is connect by mooring axis 1 with the net cage 6 with fishing net, rotate mooring circle 2 can around mooring axis 1, when mooring axis 1 passes through
When crossing the position of centre of gravity of net cage 6, mooring force mainly acts on the center of gravity of net cage 6, can greatly reduce net cage 6 in stormy waves
Movement.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, net cage 6 is any one in polygon net cage or round net cage.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, on
Stating mooring circle 2 is oval ring structure, and the short axle of oval ring structure is directly proportional to the diameter of net cage 6, oval ring structure
The factors such as the clean range of rocking tendency and the sewage disposal apparatus 5 that links of long axis length and net cage 6 in stormy waves determine.Mooring axis 1
Through at the short axle of oval ring structure, one end of mooring anchor chain 3 is fixed at the long axis of oval ring structure.In mooring circle
Sinker 4 is also connected by mooring anchor chain 3 on 2, mooring anchor chain 3 can make 360 ° of rotations along sinker 4, the present invention is made to have water surface weathercock
Effect can effectively reduce mooring force.Mooring anchor chain 3 is anchor chain and floating ball or be any of structure after hawser is combined with anchor chain
It is a kind of.As shown in Figure 1, the sewage disposal apparatus 5 that links is by more control-rods 51, rib of removing contamination the invention also includes linkage sewage disposal apparatus 5
52 are constituted, and rib 52 of respectively removing contamination is along the outer ring of net cage 6 around forming, and the quantity for rib 52 of removing contamination in the present invention is according to practical application
Occasion arrangement, quantity is unrestricted, and each control-rod 51 is connect by rail mounted structure with net cage 6, each control-rod 51
One end is affixed with rib 52 of removing contamination, and the other end of each control-rod 51 is flexibly connected with mooring circle 2 (to be used in the present embodiment and be
Kidney slot is opened up on pool circle 2, the axis by installing a perforation kidney slot on control-rod 51 is flexibly connected to realize), control
One end that bar 51 is connect with mooring circle 2 is flexibly connected using mechanical structure, and control-rod 51 is moored in 2 band movement of circle
Lower movement, and control-rod 51 always with horizontal plane.
Every circle of above-mentioned circular net cage 6 rib 52 of removing contamination divides formation two in semicircle centered on the mooring axis 1
Shape rib, is generally aligned in the same plane and adjacent two semicircle ribs are controlled by mooring circle 2 and moved, and be generally aligned in the same plane and
The direction of motion of the semicircle rib of adjacent two is opposite each other.Intercostal is set between rib 52 of removing contamination neighbouring each other
Reinforcement structure 53.Spacing between neighbouring rib 52 of removing contamination can make net cage 6 keep certain seawater transmitance, improve fish
Class survival rate.The quantity of control-rod 51 is no less than 2 in the present invention, is accelerated according to system strength.
Specific work process of the invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the direction of motion of control-rod 51 is limited by the way that the length of track structure is arranged, works as mooring
When enclosing 2 pivoting, since one end of control-rod 51 and mooring circle 2 are affixed, and the other end connection linkage of control-rod 51 is removed contamination
The rib 52 of removing contamination of device 5, therefore it can drive the whole rib 52 of removing contamination that encloses to move up and down around net cage 6, in rib of removing contamination
The cleaning equipments such as bristle are set on 52, remove the sea being attached on 6 fishing net of net cage under conditions of no additional source of energy using bristle
Foreign biology.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, net cage rotate by mooring anchor chain around sinker, with water surface weathercock effect,
It can reduce mooring force.When mooring axis passes through net cage center, mooring force acts on net cage center of gravity, can effectively reduce wind
Sea cage movement amplitude in wave.It is rotated under wind wave action around mooring axis by mooring circle, linkage sewage disposal apparatus is driven to move up and down,
The marine growth being attached on net cage fishing net is understood by the sewage disposal apparatus that links, and the present invention is not necessarily to additional labor and the energy, economy
It is good, the ability of combating typhoon can not only be enhanced, also there is linkage decontamination function, there is facilitation to net cage system and Fisheries Development.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, and limited range of the present invention is referring to right
It is required that the present invention can make any type of modification without prejudice to basic structure of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function, it is characterised in that: including mooring circle (2), the system
Bo Quan (2) is connect by mooring axis (1) with the net cage (6) with fishing net, rotate the mooring circle (2) can around mooring axis (1);?
Also pass through mooring anchor chain (3) connection sinker (4) on the mooring circle (2);It further include linkage sewage disposal apparatus (5), the linkage is clear
Dirty device (5) is made of more control-rods (51), rib of removing contamination (52), outer ring of the rib of respectively removing contamination (52) along the net cage (6)
Around molding, each control-rod (51) is connect with net cage (6) by rail mounted structure, and one end of each control-rod (51) is and clearly
Dirty rib (52) is affixed, and the other end of each control-rod (51) is flexibly connected with mooring circle (2).
2. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Mooring circle (2) is oval ring structure, and mooring axis (1) is through at the short axle of the oval ring structure, the mooring anchor chain
(3) one end is fixed at the long axis of the oval ring structure.
3. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
The short axle of oval ring structure is directly proportional to the diameter of net cage (6).
4. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: surround
Every circle of net cage (6) remove contamination rib (52) divide centered on the mooring axis (1) formed two semicircular in shape ribs, be located at
Same plane and adjacent two semicircle ribs are controlled by mooring circle (2) and moved, and be generally aligned in the same plane and adjacent two
The direction of motion of a semicircle rib is opposite each other;Intercostal is arranged between rib of respectively removing contamination (52) neighbouring each other to reinforce
Structure (53).
5. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Mooring anchor chain (3) be anchor chain with floating ball or be after hawser is combined with anchor chain structure any one.
6. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Mooring anchor chain (3) can make 360 ° of rotations along sinker (4).
7. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Net cage (6) is any one in polygon net cage or round net cage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810953732.0A CN109006612B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810953732.0A CN109006612B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109006612A true CN109006612A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
CN109006612B CN109006612B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=64627192
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810953732.0A Active CN109006612B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021227340A1 (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-11-18 | 大连理工大学 | Unpowered automatic decontamination marine culture net cage |
CN113749026A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-07 | 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) | Automatic shine web frame and cylinder mould |
Citations (5)
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CN101361470A (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-02-11 | 敖志辉 | Tide wave and stream wave type ,esh-cage underwater automatic cleaning method and device |
CN204317271U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-13 | 温岭市南洋水产养殖有限公司 | Be easy to the blue crab cultivation net cage cleared up |
CN105010194A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 广西金海环岛渔业有限公司 | Crab cultivation net cage |
DE102014009984A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-07 | Ulrich Spranger | Method and device for cleaning the inner surfaces of round containers |
CN106614195A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-10 | 苏怀 | Bird repellent net cage used for fishery |
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2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201810953732.0A patent/CN109006612B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101361470A (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-02-11 | 敖志辉 | Tide wave and stream wave type ,esh-cage underwater automatic cleaning method and device |
DE102014009984A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-07 | Ulrich Spranger | Method and device for cleaning the inner surfaces of round containers |
CN204317271U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-13 | 温岭市南洋水产养殖有限公司 | Be easy to the blue crab cultivation net cage cleared up |
CN105010194A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 广西金海环岛渔业有限公司 | Crab cultivation net cage |
CN106614195A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-10 | 苏怀 | Bird repellent net cage used for fishery |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021227340A1 (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-11-18 | 大连理工大学 | Unpowered automatic decontamination marine culture net cage |
CN113749026A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-07 | 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) | Automatic shine web frame and cylinder mould |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109006612B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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