CN109006612A - A kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function - Google Patents

A kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109006612A
CN109006612A CN201810953732.0A CN201810953732A CN109006612A CN 109006612 A CN109006612 A CN 109006612A CN 201810953732 A CN201810953732 A CN 201810953732A CN 109006612 A CN109006612 A CN 109006612A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mooring
net cage
linkage
circle
rib
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810953732.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109006612B (en
Inventor
郑文慧
顾学康
汤明刚
杨吉
吴小峰
叶永林
程小明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
702th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
702th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 702th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 702th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201810953732.0A priority Critical patent/CN109006612B/en
Publication of CN109006612A publication Critical patent/CN109006612A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109006612B publication Critical patent/CN109006612B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • A01K61/65Connecting or mooring devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function, including mooring circle, the mooring circle is connect by mooring axis with the net cage with fishing net, rotate the mooring circle can around mooring axis;Also pass through mooring anchor chain link sinker on the mooring circle;It further include linkage sewage disposal apparatus, the linkage sewage disposal apparatus is made of more control-rods, rib of removing contamination, rib of respectively removing contamination is surround along the outer ring of the net cage to be formed, each control-rod passes through rail mounted structure and connect with net cage, one end of each control-rod is affixed with rib of removing contamination, and the other end of each control-rod is flexibly connected with mooring circle.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, net cage rotate by mooring anchor chain around sinker, with water surface weathercock effect, can reduce mooring force.When mooring axis passes through net cage center, mooring force acts on net cage center of gravity, can effectively reduce sea cage movement amplitude in stormy waves.

Description

A kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function
Technical field
The present invention relates to offshore floating type construction applications more particularly to a kind of fishery net cage moorings with linkage decontamination function Structure.
Background technique
Net cage system especially pursues economy, is the important hand of marine fishery resources exploitation at this stage, Development of Marine economy One of section, but net cage system is there are two technological difficulties: combat typhoon with it is antifouling.In terms of combating typhoon, net cage system mostly uses multiple spot system at present The mode of pool, ability of combating typhoon is limited, and needs more set anchoring systems, less economical.Antifouling aspect mostly uses antifouling painting at present Layer, copper mesh, the mode shining net and beating, but coating has certain toxicity, is unfavorable for fish growth, is unfavorable for it using copper mesh Economy, shining net and the mode beaten, additional labor or the more energy of waste, economy are also bad again.
Summary of the invention
The applicant is directed to above-mentioned existing issue, has carried out Improvement, provides a kind of fishing with linkage decontamination function Industry net cage mooring structure, can enhance and take into account linkage decontamination function while combating typhoon ability, be not necessarily to additional labor and the energy, warp Ji property is good.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function, including mooring circle, the mooring circle pass through mooring Axis is connect with the net cage with fishing net, rotate the mooring circle can around mooring axis;Also pass through mooring anchor chain on the mooring circle Connect sinker;It further include linkage sewage disposal apparatus, the linkage sewage disposal apparatus is made of more control-rods, rib of removing contamination, respectively removes contamination Rib is along the outer ring of the net cage around molding, and each control-rod passes through rail mounted structure and connect with net cage, each control-rod One end is affixed with rib of removing contamination, and the other end of each control-rod is flexibly connected with mooring circle.
Its further technical solution is:
The mooring circle is oval ring structure, and mooring axis is through at the short axle of the oval ring structure, the system One end of pool anchor chain is fixed at the long axis of the oval ring structure;
The short axle of the oval ring structure is directly proportional to the diameter of net cage;
Around net cage every circle remove contamination rib divide centered on the mooring axis formation two semicircular in shape ribs, position In same plane and adjacent two semicircle ribs are controlled by mooring circle and are moved, and are generally aligned in the same plane and adjacent two The direction of motion of semicircle rib is opposite each other;Intercostal reinforcement structure is set between rib of respectively removing contamination neighbouring each other;
The mooring anchor chain be anchor chain with floating ball or be after hawser is combined with anchor chain structure any one;
The mooring anchor chain can make 360 ° of rotations along sinker;
The net cage is any one in polygon net cage or round net cage.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, net cage rotate by mooring anchor chain around sinker, with water surface weathercock effect, It can reduce mooring force.When mooring axis passes through net cage center, mooring force acts on net cage center of gravity, can effectively reduce wind Sea cage movement amplitude in wave.It is rotated under wind wave action around mooring axis by mooring circle, linkage sewage disposal apparatus is driven to move up and down, The marine growth being attached on net cage fishing net is understood by the sewage disposal apparatus that links, and the present invention is not necessarily to additional labor and the energy, economy It is good, the ability of combating typhoon can not only be enhanced, also there is linkage decontamination function, there is facilitation to net cage system and Fisheries Development.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 3-D view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the invention.
Wherein: 1, mooring axis;2, mooring circle;3, mooring anchor chain;4, sinker;5, link sewage disposal apparatus;51, control-rod;52, It removes contamination rib;53, intercostal reinforcement structure;6, net cage.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention below.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function includes mooring circle 2, Mooring circle 2 is connect by mooring axis 1 with the net cage 6 with fishing net, rotate mooring circle 2 can around mooring axis 1, when mooring axis 1 passes through When crossing the position of centre of gravity of net cage 6, mooring force mainly acts on the center of gravity of net cage 6, can greatly reduce net cage 6 in stormy waves Movement.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, net cage 6 is any one in polygon net cage or round net cage.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, on Stating mooring circle 2 is oval ring structure, and the short axle of oval ring structure is directly proportional to the diameter of net cage 6, oval ring structure The factors such as the clean range of rocking tendency and the sewage disposal apparatus 5 that links of long axis length and net cage 6 in stormy waves determine.Mooring axis 1 Through at the short axle of oval ring structure, one end of mooring anchor chain 3 is fixed at the long axis of oval ring structure.In mooring circle Sinker 4 is also connected by mooring anchor chain 3 on 2, mooring anchor chain 3 can make 360 ° of rotations along sinker 4, the present invention is made to have water surface weathercock Effect can effectively reduce mooring force.Mooring anchor chain 3 is anchor chain and floating ball or be any of structure after hawser is combined with anchor chain It is a kind of.As shown in Figure 1, the sewage disposal apparatus 5 that links is by more control-rods 51, rib of removing contamination the invention also includes linkage sewage disposal apparatus 5 52 are constituted, and rib 52 of respectively removing contamination is along the outer ring of net cage 6 around forming, and the quantity for rib 52 of removing contamination in the present invention is according to practical application Occasion arrangement, quantity is unrestricted, and each control-rod 51 is connect by rail mounted structure with net cage 6, each control-rod 51 One end is affixed with rib 52 of removing contamination, and the other end of each control-rod 51 is flexibly connected with mooring circle 2 (to be used in the present embodiment and be Kidney slot is opened up on pool circle 2, the axis by installing a perforation kidney slot on control-rod 51 is flexibly connected to realize), control One end that bar 51 is connect with mooring circle 2 is flexibly connected using mechanical structure, and control-rod 51 is moored in 2 band movement of circle Lower movement, and control-rod 51 always with horizontal plane.
Every circle of above-mentioned circular net cage 6 rib 52 of removing contamination divides formation two in semicircle centered on the mooring axis 1 Shape rib, is generally aligned in the same plane and adjacent two semicircle ribs are controlled by mooring circle 2 and moved, and be generally aligned in the same plane and The direction of motion of the semicircle rib of adjacent two is opposite each other.Intercostal is set between rib 52 of removing contamination neighbouring each other Reinforcement structure 53.Spacing between neighbouring rib 52 of removing contamination can make net cage 6 keep certain seawater transmitance, improve fish Class survival rate.The quantity of control-rod 51 is no less than 2 in the present invention, is accelerated according to system strength.
Specific work process of the invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the direction of motion of control-rod 51 is limited by the way that the length of track structure is arranged, works as mooring When enclosing 2 pivoting, since one end of control-rod 51 and mooring circle 2 are affixed, and the other end connection linkage of control-rod 51 is removed contamination The rib 52 of removing contamination of device 5, therefore it can drive the whole rib 52 of removing contamination that encloses to move up and down around net cage 6, in rib of removing contamination The cleaning equipments such as bristle are set on 52, remove the sea being attached on 6 fishing net of net cage under conditions of no additional source of energy using bristle Foreign biology.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, net cage rotate by mooring anchor chain around sinker, with water surface weathercock effect, It can reduce mooring force.When mooring axis passes through net cage center, mooring force acts on net cage center of gravity, can effectively reduce wind Sea cage movement amplitude in wave.It is rotated under wind wave action around mooring axis by mooring circle, linkage sewage disposal apparatus is driven to move up and down, The marine growth being attached on net cage fishing net is understood by the sewage disposal apparatus that links, and the present invention is not necessarily to additional labor and the energy, economy It is good, the ability of combating typhoon can not only be enhanced, also there is linkage decontamination function, there is facilitation to net cage system and Fisheries Development.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, and limited range of the present invention is referring to right It is required that the present invention can make any type of modification without prejudice to basic structure of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function, it is characterised in that: including mooring circle (2), the system Bo Quan (2) is connect by mooring axis (1) with the net cage (6) with fishing net, rotate the mooring circle (2) can around mooring axis (1);? Also pass through mooring anchor chain (3) connection sinker (4) on the mooring circle (2);It further include linkage sewage disposal apparatus (5), the linkage is clear Dirty device (5) is made of more control-rods (51), rib of removing contamination (52), outer ring of the rib of respectively removing contamination (52) along the net cage (6) Around molding, each control-rod (51) is connect with net cage (6) by rail mounted structure, and one end of each control-rod (51) is and clearly Dirty rib (52) is affixed, and the other end of each control-rod (51) is flexibly connected with mooring circle (2).
2. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Mooring circle (2) is oval ring structure, and mooring axis (1) is through at the short axle of the oval ring structure, the mooring anchor chain (3) one end is fixed at the long axis of the oval ring structure.
3. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described The short axle of oval ring structure is directly proportional to the diameter of net cage (6).
4. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: surround Every circle of net cage (6) remove contamination rib (52) divide centered on the mooring axis (1) formed two semicircular in shape ribs, be located at Same plane and adjacent two semicircle ribs are controlled by mooring circle (2) and moved, and be generally aligned in the same plane and adjacent two The direction of motion of a semicircle rib is opposite each other;Intercostal is arranged between rib of respectively removing contamination (52) neighbouring each other to reinforce Structure (53).
5. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Mooring anchor chain (3) be anchor chain with floating ball or be after hawser is combined with anchor chain structure any one.
6. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Mooring anchor chain (3) can make 360 ° of rotations along sinker (4).
7. a kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Net cage (6) is any one in polygon net cage or round net cage.
CN201810953732.0A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function Active CN109006612B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810953732.0A CN109006612B (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810953732.0A CN109006612B (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109006612A true CN109006612A (en) 2018-12-18
CN109006612B CN109006612B (en) 2021-01-29

Family

ID=64627192

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810953732.0A Active CN109006612B (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109006612B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021227340A1 (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-11-18 大连理工大学 Unpowered automatic decontamination marine culture net cage
CN113749026A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-07 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Automatic shine web frame and cylinder mould

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101361470A (en) * 2007-08-29 2009-02-11 敖志辉 Tide wave and stream wave type ,esh-cage underwater automatic cleaning method and device
CN204317271U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-13 温岭市南洋水产养殖有限公司 Be easy to the blue crab cultivation net cage cleared up
CN105010194A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-04 广西金海环岛渔业有限公司 Crab cultivation net cage
DE102014009984A1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-07 Ulrich Spranger Method and device for cleaning the inner surfaces of round containers
CN106614195A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-10 苏怀 Bird repellent net cage used for fishery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101361470A (en) * 2007-08-29 2009-02-11 敖志辉 Tide wave and stream wave type ,esh-cage underwater automatic cleaning method and device
DE102014009984A1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-07 Ulrich Spranger Method and device for cleaning the inner surfaces of round containers
CN204317271U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-13 温岭市南洋水产养殖有限公司 Be easy to the blue crab cultivation net cage cleared up
CN105010194A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-04 广西金海环岛渔业有限公司 Crab cultivation net cage
CN106614195A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-10 苏怀 Bird repellent net cage used for fishery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021227340A1 (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-11-18 大连理工大学 Unpowered automatic decontamination marine culture net cage
CN113749026A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-07 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Automatic shine web frame and cylinder mould

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109006612B (en) 2021-01-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2669142C (en) Submersible cage and system for fish farming
WO2020207133A1 (en) Floating garbage cleaning device for floating garbage on water surface
US20190159434A1 (en) Device for Rearing Aquaculture Animals At Sea
CA2708873C (en) Aquaculture net with different densities of weight
CN109006612A (en) A kind of fishery net cage mooring structure with linkage decontamination function
JP2020507516A (en) Frame structure for floating equipment
CN104542378A (en) Anti-wind-wave ecological settlement breeding device
CN103168716A (en) Bottle hole reef in frame structure
DE102008057515B4 (en) System, technology, function and method of mobile and submersible fish cages for the open sea
KR101827348B1 (en) Artificial Reef
EP1273360A2 (en) Apparatus for removing marine organisms and the like
CN114108706B (en) Marine foundation erodees multiple protection system
CN204335561U (en) Anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator
JP2000008339A (en) Removing device for sea organism
CN201379005Y (en) Metal mesh box fishing device
KR101253879B1 (en) Seaweed farming structure
KR20100130690A (en) Protection structure for intake pipe deep sea water
CN206314414U (en) A kind of far-reaching sea it is horizontal can snorkeling double columnar form combat typhoon net cage system
CN205024655U (en) Oily arresting barrier stays under water
CN108651398A (en) A kind of fishing net for marine fishing
CN214656869U (en) Marine organism intercepting device and equipment
CN104430059A (en) Method for automatically cleaning net cage underwater
CN204949121U (en) Big fan cylindricality aquaculture box with a net in young end
JP2001114190A (en) Removing apparatus for marine organism
KR200468881Y1 (en) The squid catch ship connection plumb

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant