CN109006504B - Pig breeding equipment - Google Patents
Pig breeding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109006504B CN109006504B CN201810915706.9A CN201810915706A CN109006504B CN 109006504 B CN109006504 B CN 109006504B CN 201810915706 A CN201810915706 A CN 201810915706A CN 109006504 B CN109006504 B CN 109006504B
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to pig breeding equipment which comprises a bottom plate, supports, fixing devices, rotating devices, screening devices and shoveling devices, wherein the supports are symmetrically installed on the upper side face of the middle of the bottom plate, the screening devices are installed between the inner side faces of the middle of the supports, the shoveling devices are distributed on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of each screening device, the shoveling devices are installed on the upper end face of each support, the fixing devices are installed on the left ends of the shoveling devices, the rotating devices are installed on the right ends of the shoveling devices, and each screening device comprises a supporting plate, a lower separating screen, an upper separating screen, a rocker, a circular plate, a spring, a rotating motor and a collecting hopper. The invention can solve the problems that the cleaning of the rake teeth is not thorough, the rake teeth can not be firmly fixed in the cleaning process, and the cleaned attachments can not be well collected and sieved; the function of automatic cleaning rake teeth can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pig breeding equipment, in particular to pig breeding equipment.
Background
At present, a fermentation bed cultivation mode is adopted in a plurality of pig cultivation, the fermentation bed for pig cultivation needs to turn over rakes regularly for padding, otherwise beneficial microbial floras in the fermentation bed cannot thoroughly decompose cultivation wastes, the fermentation bed death phenomenon is caused, and various diseases of pigs occur, the rake overturning effect is poor due to the fact that rakes are manually turned over in the traditional rake overturning mode, the rake overturning mode needs to be mechanically smashed, the existing rake overturning roller 7 is structurally shown in figure 9 and comprises a rake overturning shaft 71 and rake overturning teeth 72, the fermentation bed for turning over the rakes by using the rake overturning machine is soft in soil, the rake overturning is sufficient, the rake overturning machine and the rake overturning teeth are of detachable structures, the rake overturning teeth can be stained with materials of the fermentation bed after the rake overturning machine continuously works, wherein the most common structure of the rake overturning roller is that the rake teeth cannot be effectively fixed during the cleaning process, and the rake teeth are not effectively fixed during the cleaning process due to the special structure of the rake overturning teeth, Some blocky materials can not reach the standard of loose attachments after cleaning, the oppositely-turned rake teeth can not provide all-around cleaning, the operation is complex, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides pig breeding equipment which can solve the problems that the cleaning of the rake teeth is not thorough, the rake teeth cannot be firmly fixed in the cleaning process, and the cleaned attachments cannot be well collected and sieved; the automatic rake tooth cleaning machine has the advantages that the automatic rake tooth cleaning machine can clean rake teeth thoroughly, and can fix the rake teeth firmly in the cleaning process, and cleaned attachments can be screened and collected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the pig breeding equipment comprises a bottom plate, supports, fixing devices, rotating devices, screening devices and shoveling devices, wherein the supports are symmetrically installed on the upper side face of the middle of the bottom plate, the screening devices are installed between the inner side faces of the middle of the supports, the shoveling devices are evenly distributed on the front side and the rear side above the screening devices, the shoveling devices are installed on the upper end face of the supports, the fixing devices are installed on the left ends of the shoveling devices, and the rotating devices are installed on the right ends of the shoveling devices.
The fixing device comprises a fixing seat, a fixing push rod, a fixing block, a fixing table, a fixing brush, a movable sliding block, a fixing motor and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is arranged at the left end of the shoveling device, the middle part of the fixing plate is provided with a round hole, the number of the fixing seat is three, the fixing seat is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the round hole arranged in the middle part of the fixing plate, the fixing seat is arranged on the inner side surface of the fixing plate, the fixing push rod is arranged on the fixing seat, the top end of the fixing push rod is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing block, the inner end of the fixing block is of an arc-shaped structure, balls are uniformly arranged on the inner end of the fixing block, the fixing table is arranged on the inner side surface of the fixing plate, the upper end of the fixing table is of the arc-shaped structure, the balls are uniformly arranged, install the fixed brush on the output shaft of fixed motor, concrete during operation, when the left end of turning over the harrow axle is put between the annular cavity that fixed station and fixed block formed, fixed push rod pushes the fixed block to turning over the harrow axle, the contact surface of fixed block is the arc structure and the contact surface distributes has the ball, be favorable to at the rotatory in-process reduction frictional force of turning over the harrow axle, the fixed brush can clear up the left surface of the most left side rake teeth under the drive of removal slider, the telescopic motion of fixed push rod can fix the harrow axle of turning over of different models.
The rotating device comprises a limiting plate, a rotating motor, a clamping motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating disk, a linkage rod, a limiting support, a limiting ring, a contact block, a limiting support seat, a rotating slider and a clamping support, wherein the limiting plate is arranged at the right end of the shoveling device, the limiting support seat is arranged on the outer side surface of the lower end of the limiting plate, the rotating motor is arranged at the upper end of the limiting support seat through a motor seat, the rotating disk is positioned in the middle of the limiting plate, the rotating slider is uniformly arranged between the rotating disk and the limiting plate, the rotating slider is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the right side of the rotating disk, the clamping support seat is arranged on the front side of the outer end of the rotating disk, the, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driven gear is of an annular structure, the number of the linkage rods is four, the outer side of each linkage rod is uniformly arranged on the left side surface of the driven gear through a pin shaft, the inner side of the linkage rod is connected with the outer side of the contact block through a pin shaft, the limiting ring is positioned on the inner side of the driven gear, the limiting ring is connected with the contact block through a pin shaft, the inner side of the contact block is connected with the limiting support through a bearing, the right end of the limiting ring is arranged on the left side surface of the middle part of the rotating disc through the limiting support, when the rotary rake shaft works specifically, after the left end of the rotary rake shaft is arranged on the fixing device, the right end of the rotary rake shaft is firstly placed in the limiting ring, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate under the rotation of the clamping motor, the linkage rod tightens the contact block towards the center, when the position of the rake-turning teeth needs to be adjusted, the rotating motor can drive the rotating disc to rotate to a proper position, and the structures are matched with each other to fix rake-turning shafts of different types, so that the stability in working is ensured, and the applicability of the invention is increased.
The shoveling device comprises a shoveling mounting plate, a slide rail, an electric slider, a shoveling push rod, a shoveling platform push rod, a shoveling support plate, a shoveling spring, a shoveling plate, a shoveling motor and a shoveling brush, wherein the shoveling mounting plate is mounted on the upper end surface of the bracket, the slide rail is uniformly mounted on the inner side surface of the mounting plate, an electric slider is mounted on each slide rail, the upper end of the electric slider is connected with the bottom end of the shoveling push rod, the top end of the shoveling push rod is connected with the lower end of the shoveling platform, one shoveling support plate is distributed at each of the left end and the right end of the shoveling platform, one shoveling platform push rod is distributed between the shoveling support plate and the shoveling platform, the bottom end of the shoveling platform push rod is mounted on the outer side surface of the shoveling platform, the top end of the shoveling platform push, the upper end and the lower end of the shoveling support plate are frame structures, each frame structure is provided with a shoveling plate, the inner sides of the shoveling plates are connected with shoveling springs, the outer sides of the shoveling plates are provided with clamping teeth, a shoveling motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the shoveling platform through a motor base, the upper end of an output shaft of the shoveling motor is connected with the lower end of a shoveling brush, when the rotating device adjusts the rake-turning teeth to a proper angle, a shoveling push rod pushes the shoveling platform to move towards the rake-turning shaft, when the shoveling brush reaches a proper position, the shoveling brush cleans attachments on the rake-turning shaft under the rotation of the shoveling motor, the obliquely arranged shoveling brush can prevent the attachments cleaned from falling onto the shoveling device, the shoveling support plate is contacted with the side surface of the rake-turning teeth by extending the shoveling platform push rod, and the shoveling plates and the springs connected with the shoveling support plate are in a compressed state, the shrink motion of shovel except the push rod can drive the shovel board and accomplish the clearance to turning over the rake teeth, the shovel board will be attached to and get off turning over the attachment clearance of rake teeth side, when meetting the rake teeth that turn over of different width, the shovel except that the spring outwards expands can tightly laminate the shovel board at turning over the rake teeth surface, the quantity of shovel except the push rod with turn over between the rake teeth quantity corresponding in space, the initial placement turns over the position that the electronic slider of the different accessible of rake teeth position adjusted the shovel except that the push rod corresponds with it, adjust repeated above-mentioned action, make the effect of clearance better, realize the all-round clearance to turning over the rake teeth attachment, the shovel removes the effect more obvious, and the work efficiency is improved.
The screening device comprises supporting plates, a lower screen, an upper screen, a rocker, a circular plate, a spring, a rotating motor and a collecting hopper, wherein the lower screen is positioned between the supports, the front side and the rear side of the lower screen are respectively provided with one supporting plate, the outer end of each supporting plate is arranged on the inner side surface of the middle part of each support, small screen holes are uniformly distributed on the lower screen, the rotating motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate positioned on the rear side of the bottom plate through a motor base, the circular plate is arranged at the top end of an output shaft of the motor, the upper end surface of the circular plate is connected with the rear end of the rocker through a pin shaft, the front end of the rocker is connected with the upper side surface of the middle part of the rear end of the upper screen through a pin shaft, large screen holes are uniformly distributed on the upper screen, the upper end surface of the upper screen is symmetrically provided with the spring, the top, during specific work, the attachment that gets off is some lumpy from the shovel device, drops on last minute sieve, and the rotating electrical machines drives the rocker and rotates for the irregular attachment on the last minute sieve rocks, and what set up on the last minute sieve is big sieve hole, and what the lower minute sieve set up is little sieve hole, and the lower minute sieve is fixed, goes up the minute sieve when making a round trip to rock, and some attachments in a small powder can flow down to little sieve hole, finally makes the attachment of caking become the attachment in a small powder and falls to the collecting hopper.
When the left end of the rake-turning shaft is placed between an annular cavity formed by the fixed table and the fixed block, the fixed push rod pushes the fixed block to the rake-turning shaft, the contact surface of the fixed block is of an arc-shaped structure, balls are distributed on the contact surface, friction force can be reduced in the rotation process of the rake-turning shaft, the fixed brush can clean the left side surface of the leftmost rake-turning tooth under the driving of the movable slider, the telescopic motion of the fixed push rod can fix rake-turning shafts of different models, after the left end of the rake-turning shaft is placed on the fixing device, the right end of the rake-turning shaft is firstly placed in the limiting ring, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate under the rotation of the clamping motor, the linkage rod tightens the contact block towards the center of the limiting ring under the rotation of the driven gear, the arc-shaped contact outer side surface of the contact block clamps the right side of the rake-turning shaft, and when the position of the rake-, the rotating motor can drive the rotating disc to rotate to a proper position, the structures are matched with each other to fix the rake overturning shafts of different models, the stability in working is ensured, when the rotating device adjusts the rake overturning teeth to a proper angle, the shoveling push rod pushes the shoveling platform to move towards the rake overturning shafts, when the shoveling brushes reach proper positions, the shoveling brushes can clean attachments on the rake overturning shafts under the rotation of the shoveling motor, the shoveling brushes arranged in an inclined mode can prevent the attachments cleaned from the rake overturning shafts from falling onto the shoveling device, the shoveling platform push rod is extended to enable the shoveling support plate to be in contact with the side faces of the rake overturning teeth, at the moment, springs connected with the shoveling plate and the shoveling support plate are in a compressed state, the shoveling push rod can be contracted to drive the shoveling plate to clean the rake overturning teeth, the shoveling plate can clean the attachments attached to the side faces of the rake overturning teeth, when the rake overturning teeth of different widths are encountered, the shoveling plate can be tightly attached to the surfaces of the turning rake teeth by outward expansion of the shoveling springs, the shoveling push rods are in corresponding quantity to the gaps among the turning rake teeth, the positions of the turning rake teeth which are different are initially placed, the shoveling push rods can be adjusted to correspond to the positions of the turning rake teeth through the electric sliding blocks, the cleaning effect is better by adjusting and repeating the actions, all-dimensional cleaning of attachments on the turning rake teeth is realized, the shoveling effect is more obvious, the working efficiency is improved, the attachments cleaned from the shoveling device are in block shapes and fall onto the upper separating screen, the rotating motor drives the rocking rod to rotate, irregular attachments on the upper separating screen are shaken, large screen holes are formed in the upper separating screen, small screen holes are formed in the lower separating screen, the lower separating screen is fixed, when the upper separating screen shakes back and forth, some fine and broken attachments can flow into small screen holes, and finally the broken attachments can fall into fine and broken attachments into a collecting hopper, the function of automatic cleaning rake teeth can be realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can solve the problems that the cleaning of the rake teeth is not thorough, the rake teeth can not be firmly fixed in the cleaning process, and the cleaned attachments can not be well collected and sieved; the automatic rake tooth cleaning machine has the advantages that the automatic rake tooth cleaning machine can realize the function of automatically cleaning rake teeth, and has the advantages that the rake teeth can be thoroughly cleaned, the rake teeth can be firmly fixed in the cleaning process, and cleaned attachments can be screened and collected;
the fixing device is arranged, the fixing device can control the proper fixed length according to the actual requirement of the object, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
the rotating device is arranged, so that different directions of the rotary type rotary;
the shoveling device is arranged, can clean the shovel in all directions, and is wide in cleaning range and thorough in cleaning;
the invention is provided with the screening device which can subdivide and collect the cleaned blocky attachments, thereby being beneficial to environmental protection and saving resources.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate, the fixing device, the rotating device, the screening device and the shoveling device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention including a spacing ring, a driving gear, a linkage rod, a contact block, a spacing bracket, a driven gear, a rotary slider, and a rotary disk;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the fastening device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 4 from the A direction;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the present shoveling apparatus;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the construction of the screening device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the present invention between the shoveling support plate, shoveling spring, and shoveling plate
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the rake-turning roller of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 9, the conventional rake-turning roller 7 includes a rake-turning shaft 71 and rake-turning teeth 72.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a pig breeding device comprises a bottom plate 1, a support 2, a fixing device 3, a rotating device 4, a screening device 5 and a shoveling device 6, wherein the support 2 is symmetrically installed on the upper side surface of the middle part of the bottom plate 1, the screening device 5 is installed between the inner side surfaces of the middle part of the support 2, the shoveling device 6 is evenly distributed on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the screening device 5, the shoveling device 6 is installed on the upper end surface of the support 2, the fixing device 3 is installed on the left end of the shoveling device 6, and the rotating device 4 is installed on the right end of the shoveling device 6.
The fixing device 3 comprises a fixing seat 31, a fixing push rod 32, a fixing block 33, a fixing table 34, a fixing brush 35, a movable sliding block 36, a fixing motor 37 and a fixing plate 38, wherein the fixing plate 38 is installed at the left end of the removing device 6, the middle part of the fixing plate 31 is provided with a round hole, the number of the fixing seat 31 is three, the fixing seat 31 is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the round hole arranged at the middle part of the fixing plate 38, the fixing seat 31 is installed on the inner side surface of the fixing plate 38, the fixing push rod 32 is installed on the fixing seat 31, the top end of the fixing push rod 32 is installed at the bottom end of the fixing block 33, the inner end of the fixing block 33 is of an arc-shaped structure, the inner end of the fixing block 33 is uniformly provided with rolling balls, the fixing table 34 is installed on the inner side surface of the fixing plate 38, the upper end, the movable sliding block 36 is installed on the inner side face of the fixed plate 38, the fixed motor 37 is installed on the upper side face of the movable sliding block 36 through a motor base, and the fixed brush 35 is installed on an output shaft of the fixed motor 37, during specific work, when the left end of the rake overturning shaft 71 is placed between the annular cavity formed by the fixed table 34 and the fixed block 33, the fixed push rod 32 pushes the fixed block 33 to the rake overturning shaft 71, the contact surface of the fixed block 33 is of an arc structure, balls are distributed on the contact surface, friction force reduction in the rotation process of the rake overturning shaft 71 is facilitated, the fixed brush 35 can clean the left side face of the leftmost rake overturning tooth 72 under the driving of the movable sliding block 36, and the rake overturning shafts 71 of different models can be fixed through the telescopic motion of the fixed push rod 32.
The rotating device 4 comprises a limiting plate 41, a rotating motor 42, a clamping motor 43, a driving gear 44, a driven gear 45, a rotating disc 46, a linkage rod 47, a limiting support 48, a limiting ring 49, a contact block 410, a limiting support 411, a rotating slider 412 and a clamping support 413, wherein the limiting plate 41 is arranged at the right end of the shoveling device 6, the limiting support 411 is arranged on the outer side surface of the lower end of the limiting plate 41, the rotating motor 42 is arranged at the upper end of the limiting support 411 through a motor base, the rotating disc 46 is positioned in the middle of the limiting plate 41, the rotating slider 412 is uniformly arranged between the rotating disc 46 and the limiting plate 41, the rotating slider 412 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc 46, the output shaft of the rotating motor 42 is connected with the right side of the rotating disc 46, the clamping support 413 is arranged on the front side of, the output shaft of the clamping motor 43 is connected with the driving gear 44, the driven gear 45 is positioned at the rear side of the driving gear 44, the driven gear 45 is meshed with the driving gear 44, the driven gear 45 is in a ring structure, the number of linkage rods 47 is four, the outer side of each linkage rod 47 is uniformly arranged on the left side surface of the driven gear 45 through a pin shaft, the inner side of each linkage rod 47 is connected with the outer side of the contact block 410 through a pin shaft, the limiting ring 49 is positioned at the inner side of the driven gear 45, the limiting ring 49 is connected with the contact block 410 through a pin shaft, the inner side of the contact block 410 is connected with the limiting bracket 48 through a bearing, the right end of the limiting ring 49 is arranged on the left side surface of the middle part of the rotating disc 46 through the limiting bracket 48, when in specific work, after the left end of the rake shaft 71 is arranged on the fixing device 3, the right end of the rake shaft 71 is firstly, the linkage rod 47 is driven by the driven gear 45 to tighten the contact block 410 towards the center of the limiting ring 49, the arc-shaped contact outer side surface of the contact block 410 clamps the right side of the placed rake tooth shaft 71, when the position of the rake tooth 72 needs to be adjusted, the rotating motor 42 can drive the rotating disc 46 to rotate to a proper position, the structures are matched with each other to fix the rake turning shafts 71 of different types, the stability in working is ensured, and the applicability of the invention is increased.
The shoveling device 6 comprises a shoveling mounting plate 61, slide rails 62, electric sliders 63, a shoveling push rod 64, a shoveling platform 65, a shoveling platform push rod 66, a shoveling support plate 67, a shoveling spring 68, a shoveling plate 69, a shoveling motor 610 and a shoveling brush 611, wherein the shoveling mounting plate 61 is mounted on the upper end surface of the support 2, the slide rails 62 are uniformly mounted on the inner side surface of the mounting plate 61, one electric slider 63 is mounted on each slide rail 62, the upper end of each electric slider 63 is connected with the bottom end of the shoveling push rod 64, the top end of the shoveling push rod 64 is connected with the lower end of the shoveling platform 65, one shoveling support plate 67 is distributed at each of the left and right ends of the shoveling platform 65, one shoveling platform push rod 66 is distributed between the shoveling support plate 67 and the shoveling platform 65, the bottom end of the shoveling platform push rod 66 is mounted on the outer side surface of the shoveling platform 65, the top, the upper end and the lower end of the shoveling support plate 67 are both provided with shoveling springs 68, the upper end and the lower end of the shoveling support plate 67 are of frame structures, each frame structure is provided with a shoveling plate 69, the inner side of each shoveling plate 69 is connected with each shoveling spring 68, the outer side of each shoveling plate 69 is provided with a latch, the shoveling motor 610 is mounted on the upper end surface of the shoveling platform 65 through a motor base, the upper end of the output shaft of the shoveling motor 610 is connected with the lower end of the shoveling brush 611, when the rotating device 4 adjusts the shoveling teeth 72 to a proper angle during specific work, the shoveling push rod 64 pushes the shoveling platform 65 to move towards the shoveling shaft 71, when the shoveling brush 611 reaches a proper position, the shoveling brush 611 cleans attachments on the shoveling shaft 71 under the rotation of the shoveling motor 610, the obliquely arranged shoveling brush 611 can prevent the attachments cleaned from falling onto the shoveling device 6 from the shoveling shaft 71, and the shoveling platform push rod 66 extends to enable the shoveling support plate 67 to contact with, at the moment, the shoveling plate 69 and the shoveling support plate 67 are connected in a compressed state, the shoveling push rod 64 can be driven by the contraction movement of the shoveling push rod 64 to clean the overturning rake teeth 72, attachments attached to the side surfaces of the overturning rake teeth 72 are cleaned by the shoveling plate 69, when the overturning rake teeth 72 with different widths are encountered, the shoveling spring 68 expands outwards to tightly attach the shoveling plate 69 to the surfaces of the overturning rake teeth 72, the number of the shoveling push rods 64 corresponds to the number of gaps between the overturning rake teeth 72, the positions of the shoveling push rods 64 can be adjusted by the electric slide block 63 through initially placing the overturning rake teeth 72 with different positions, and the actions are adjusted and repeated, so that the cleaning effect is better, the all-directional cleaning of the attachments on the overturning rake teeth 72 is realized, the shoveling effect is more obvious, and the working efficiency is improved.
The screening device 5 comprises supporting plates 51, a lower screen 52, an upper screen 53, a rocker 54, circular plates 55, springs 56, a rotating motor 57 and a collecting hopper 58, wherein the lower screen 52 is positioned between the brackets 2, the front side and the rear side of the lower screen 52 are respectively provided with one supporting plate 51, the outer end of each supporting plate 51 is arranged on the inner side surface of the middle part of each bracket 2, small screen holes are uniformly distributed on the lower screen 52, the rotating motor 57 is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate 51 positioned on the rear side of the bottom plate 1 through a motor base, the circular plate 55 is arranged at the top end of an output shaft of the motor 57, the upper end surface of each circular plate 55 is connected with the rear end of the rocker 54 through a pin shaft, the front end of the rocker 54 is connected with the upper side surface of the middle part of the rear end of the upper screen 53 through a pin shaft, large screen holes are uniformly distributed on the upper screen 53, the upper end surface, be provided with the collecting hopper 58 under the lower sieve 52, the collecting hopper 58 is placed on bottom plate 1, concrete during operation, the attachment that clears up from the shovel device 6 is some blocky, drop on last sieve 53, rotating electrical machines 57 drives rocker 54 and rotates, make the irregular attachment on the last sieve 53 rock, it is big sieve pore to set up on the last sieve 53, what the sieve 52 set up down is the little sieve pore, lower sieve 52 is fixed, go up sieve 53 when making a round trip to rock, some fine crushing attachments can flow down to little sieve pore, finally make the attachment of caking become fine crushing attachments and fall to collecting hopper 58 in.
When the scraper blade overturning and raking device works, when the left end of the scraper blade overturning and raking shaft 71 is placed between the annular cavity formed by the fixed table 34 and the fixed block 33, the fixed push rod 32 pushes the fixed block 33 to the scraper blade overturning and raking shaft 71, the contact surface of the fixed block 33 is of an arc-shaped structure, balls are distributed on the contact surface, friction force is reduced in the rotation process of the scraper blade overturning and raking shaft 71, the left side of the leftmost scraper blade overturning tooth 72 can be cleaned by the fixed brush 35 under the driving of the movable sliding block 36, the scraper blade overturning and raking shaft 71 of different types can be fixed by the telescopic motion of the fixed push rod 32, after the left end of the scraper blade overturning and raking shaft 71 is placed on the fixing device 3, the right end of the scraper blade overturning and raking shaft 71 is firstly placed in the limiting ring 49, the driving gear 44 drives the driven gear 45 to rotate under the rotation of the clamping motor 43, the linkage rod 47 tightens the contact block 410 to the center of the limiting, when the position of the rabble blade 72 needs to be adjusted, the rotating motor 42 can drive the rotating disk 46 to rotate to a proper position, the structures are mutually matched to fix rabble shafts 71 of different types, the stability in working is ensured, when the rotating device 4 adjusts the rabble blade 72 to a proper angle, the shoveling push rod 64 pushes the shoveling platform 65 to move towards the rabble shafts 71, when the shoveling brush 611 reaches a proper position, the shoveling brush 611 cleans attachments on the rabble shafts 71 under the rotation of the shoveling motor 610, the obliquely arranged shoveling brush 611 can prevent the attachments cleaned from the rabble shafts 71 from falling onto the shoveling device 6, the shoveling platform push rod 66 is extended to enable the shoveling support plate 67 to be in contact with the side surfaces of the rabble blade 72, at the moment, the shoveling plate 69 is in a compressed state with a spring connected with the shoveling support plate 67, the retracting movement of the shoveling push rod 64 can drive the shoveling plate 69 to complete the cleaning of the rabble blade 72, the shoveling plate 69 cleans attachments attached to the side surface of the rake-turning teeth 72, when the rake-turning teeth 72 with different widths are encountered, the shoveling spring 68 expands outwards to tightly attach the shoveling plate 69 to the surface of the rake-turning teeth 72, the amount of the shoveling push rods 64 corresponds to the amount of gaps among the rake-turning teeth 72, the positions of the initially placed rake-turning teeth 72 are different, the shoveling push rods 64 can be adjusted to correspond to the positions of the initially placed rake-turning teeth 72 through the electric sliders 63, the above actions are adjusted and repeated, so that the cleaning effect is better, the all-dimensional cleaning of the attachments on the rake-turning teeth 72 is realized, the shoveling effect is more obvious, the working efficiency is improved, the attachments cleaned from the shoveling device 6 are in block shapes and fall on the upper sieve 53, the rotating motor 57 drives the rocker 54 to rotate, so that irregular attachments on the upper sieve 53 rock, the upper sieve 53 is provided with large sieve holes, and the lower sieve 52 is provided with small sieve holes, lower branch sieve 52 is fixed, goes up branch sieve 53 and when making a round trip to rock, the attachment of some fine crushing can flow down to little sieve mesh, finally makes the attachment of caking become the attachment of fine crushing and falls to the collecting hopper 58 in, has realized the function of automatic clearance rake teeth, has solved present clearance to the rake teeth thoroughly, can not firm fixed rake teeth in the clearance process, the attachment that the clearance got off can not be fine collect difficult problems such as screening, has reached the purpose.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a pig farming equipment, includes bottom plate (1), support (2), fixing device (3), rotary device (4), screening plant (5), shovel except that device (6), its characterized in that: the screening device is characterized in that the supports (2) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side face of the middle part of the bottom plate (1), the screening device (5) is arranged between the inner side faces of the middle part of the supports (2), the front side and the rear side above the screening device (5) are respectively provided with a shoveling device (6), the shoveling devices (6) are arranged on the upper end face of the supports (2), the fixing device (3) is arranged on the left end of each shoveling device (6), and the right end of each shoveling device (6) is provided with the rotating device (4); wherein:
the screening device (5) comprises supporting plates (51), a lower screening sieve (52), an upper screening sieve (53), a rocker (54), a circular plate (55), springs (56), a rotating motor (57) and a collecting hopper (58), wherein the lower screening sieve (52) is positioned between the supports (2), the front side and the rear side of the lower screening sieve (52) are respectively provided with one supporting plate (51), the outer end of each supporting plate (51) is arranged on the inner side surface of the middle part of each support (2), the rotating motor (57) is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate (51) positioned on the rear side of the base plate (1) through a motor base, the top end of an output shaft of the motor (57) is provided with the circular plate (55), the upper end surface of the circular plate (55) is connected with the rear end of the rocker (54) through a pin shaft, the front end of the rocker (54) is connected with the upper side surface of the middle part of the rear end of the upper screening sieve (, the top of the spring (56) is connected with the lower side surface of the bottom end of the shoveling device (6), a material collecting hopper (58) is arranged right below the lower separating screen (52), and the material collecting hopper (58) is placed on the bottom plate (1);
the shoveling device (6) comprises a shoveling mounting plate (61), a sliding rail (62), an electric sliding block (63), a shoveling push rod (64), a shoveling platform (65), a shoveling platform push rod (66), a shoveling support plate (67), a shoveling spring (68), a shoveling plate (69), a shoveling motor (610) and a shoveling brush (611), wherein the shoveling mounting plate (61) is mounted on the upper end surface of the bracket (2), the sliding rail (62) is uniformly mounted on the inner side surface of the mounting plate (61), one electric sliding block (63) is mounted on each sliding rail (62), the upper end of each electric sliding block (63) is connected with the bottom end of the shoveling push rod (64), the top end of the shoveling push rod (64) is connected with the lower end of the shoveling platform (65), the shoveling support plate (67) is uniformly distributed at the left end and the right end of the shoveling platform (65), and one shoveling platform push rod (66) is distributed between the shoveling support plate (67), the bottom of shoveling platform push rod (66) is installed on the lateral surface of shoveling platform (65), the top of shoveling platform push rod (66) is connected with the medial surface of shoveling backup pad (67), shoveling backup pad (67) the upper and lower both ends of all installing and shoveling spring (68), shoveling backup pad (67) the upper and lower both ends of be the frame type structure, shoveling plate (69) is all installed to every frame type structure, the inboard of shoveling plate (69) all is connected with shoveling spring (68), the outside of shoveling plate (69) is provided with the latch, shoveling motor (610) is installed on shoveling platform (65) up end through the motor cabinet, the output shaft upper end of shoveling motor (610) is connected with shoveling brush (611) lower extreme.
2. The pig breeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (3) comprises a fixing seat (31), a fixing push rod (32), a fixing block (33), a fixing table (34), a fixing brush (35), a movable sliding block (36), a fixing motor (37) and a fixing plate (38), wherein the fixing plate (38) is installed at the left end of the shoveling device (6), a round hole is formed in the middle of the fixing plate (38), the number of the fixing seats (31) is three, the fixing seats (31) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the round hole formed in the middle of the fixing plate (38), the fixing seats (31) are installed on the inner side face of the fixing plate (38), the fixing push rod (32) is installed on the fixing seat (31), the top end of the fixing push rod (32) is installed at the bottom end of the fixing block (33), balls are uniformly arranged on the inner end of the fixing block (33), the fixing table (34) is installed on the inner side face of the fixing plate (38, and the surface of the arc structure of the fixed platform (34) is uniformly provided with balls, the movable sliding block (36) is positioned below the fixed platform (34), the movable sliding block (36) is arranged on the inner side surface of the fixed plate (38), the fixed motor (37) is arranged on the upper side surface of the movable sliding block (36) through a motor base, and the output shaft of the fixed motor (37) is provided with a fixed brush (35).
3. The pig breeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotating device (4) comprises a limiting plate (41), a rotating motor (42), a clamping motor (43), a driving gear (44), a driven gear (45), a rotating disk (46), a linkage rod (47), a limiting support (48), a limiting ring (49), a contact block (410), a limiting support seat (411), a rotating slider (412) and a clamping support (413), wherein the limiting plate (41) is arranged at the right end of the shoveling device (6), the limiting support seat (411) is arranged on the outer side surface of the lower end of the limiting plate (41), the rotating motor (42) is arranged at the upper end of the limiting support seat (411) through a motor base, the rotating disk (46) is positioned in the middle of the limiting plate (41), the rotating slider (412) is uniformly arranged between the rotating disk (46) and the limiting plate (41), the rotating slider (412) is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk (46), an output shaft of the rotating motor (42), a clamping support (413) is installed on the front side of the outer end of the rotating disc (46), a clamping motor (43) is installed at the upper end of the clamping support (413) through a motor base, an output shaft of the clamping motor (43) is connected with a driving gear (44), a driven gear (45) is located on the rear side of the driving gear (44), the driven gear (45) is meshed with the driving gear (44), the driven gear (45) is of an annular structure, the number of linkage rods (47) is four, the outer side of each linkage rod (47) is uniformly installed on the left side surface of the driven gear (45) through a pin shaft, the inner side of each linkage rod (47) is connected with the outer side of a contact block (410) through a pin shaft, a limiting ring (49) is located on the inner side of the driven gear (45), the limiting ring (49) is connected with the contact block (410) through a pin shaft, the inner side of the contact block (410, the right end of the limiting ring (49) is arranged on the left side surface of the middle part of the rotating disc (46) through a limiting bracket (48).
4. The pig breeding apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the fixed block (33) and the fixed table (34) form an annular cavity structure.
5. The pig breeding apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the inner end of the fixed block (33) is of an arc-shaped structure, and balls are uniformly arranged on the inner end of the fixed block (33).
6. The pig breeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower sieve (52) is uniformly distributed with small sieve holes, the upper sieve (53) is uniformly distributed with large sieve holes, and the size of the sieve holes of the upper sieve (53) is larger than that of the lower sieve (52).
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| CN201810915706.9A CN109006504B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Pig breeding equipment |
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| CN201810915706.9A CN109006504B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Pig breeding equipment |
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| CN109006504A CN109006504A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109006504B true CN109006504B (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110193484B (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2024-02-02 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Mounting structure of vertical lift gate |
| CN111771723A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-16 | 刘文建 | Rotatory adjustable raw materials cultivation equipment is used in cosmetics production |
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| US831505A (en) * | 1905-12-04 | 1906-09-18 | Galesburg Coulter Disc Co | Cleaner for disk harrows. |
| GB421133A (en) * | 1933-06-16 | 1934-12-14 | Walter James Mcbain | Self cleaning rotary harrow |
| DE20017901U1 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2001-06-21 | Hendlmeier Konrad | Scraper device for rotating, roller-shaped or wheel-shaped bodies |
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| CN109006504A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201030 Address after: 529400, No. 10, Saint Ping South Road, Enping City, Guangdong Province, Jiangmen Applicant after: Guangdong Daguang agriculture and animal husbandry Group Co., Ltd Address before: 246600 No. 10, Huanglong Formation, Ping Jing Village, Maojian Township, Yuexi, Anqing, Anhui Applicant before: Liu Hehua |
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Address after: No.10, Shengping South Road, Shengtang Town, Enping City, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province, 529400 Patentee after: Daguang Food Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.10, Shengping South Road, Shengtang Town, Enping City, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province, 529400 Patentee before: Guangdong Daguang agriculture and animal husbandry Group Co., Ltd |