CN109004244A - Solid oxide fuel cell association system based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol - Google Patents
Solid oxide fuel cell association system based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol Download PDFInfo
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- CN109004244A CN109004244A CN201810742990.4A CN201810742990A CN109004244A CN 109004244 A CN109004244 A CN 109004244A CN 201810742990 A CN201810742990 A CN 201810742990A CN 109004244 A CN109004244 A CN 109004244A
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001651 catalytic steam reforming of methanol Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 claims 7
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940087373 calcium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001983 electron spin resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 methanol Compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of solid oxide fuel cell association system based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol, and preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem includes at least First Heat Exchanger and methanol steam reforming device;Solid oxide fuel cell subsystem includes at least multiple solid oxide fuel cell, fuel compressor, the second heat exchanger, afterburner and pre-reformer;HAT cycle subsystem includes at least the first combustion gas turbine and the humid air generation device that air and water can be made to humid air;The humid air outlet of humid air generation device is connected to through the second heat exchanger with cathode inlet, the outlet of methanol steam reforming device is successively connected to through First Heat Exchanger, fuel compressor and pre-reformer with anode inlet, the outlet of afterburner is connected to the entrance of the first combustion gas turbine, and the outlet of the first combustion gas turbine is connected to the entrance of the second heat exchanger.The association system is the efficient power generation system that can export more electric power, and has better energy saving and economy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solid oxide fuel cell association systems based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol, especially
It is related to a kind of SOFC-HAT high-efficiency fuel cell combined cycle process system of solar energy methanol recapitalization recycling carbon dioxide.
Background technique
The problems such as in face of the continuous exhausted and environmental pollution of fossil energy, wind energy, biomass energy and solar energy etc. are renewable
The energy is well worth doing.China's solar energy resources are abundant and potentiality to be exploited is maximum, are cope with energy shortage and environmental pollution effective
Approach, but, be unevenly distributed and intermittent the disadvantages of low since there are energy-flux densities, constrain the application of solar energy resources.At present
Most real and effective method is to be improved traditional energy Land use systems and compound with solar energy, to improve energy utilization
Efficiency.
Methanol can not only be used for fuel gas direct heating power machinery burning use, can also absorb in low-temperature solar energy produce
Hydrogen is able to solve solar energy poor reliability, discontinuous problem.Compared to coal or methanol as raw material, preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol
Have many advantages, such as that temperature is low, at low cost, hydrogen-carbon ratio is high, transported convenient for storage.The liquid methanol of abundance can be directly used as
Anode or reformation hydrogen production.The practical of methanol recapitalization fuel cell is domestic and international more novel technology.
Solid oxide fuel cell (Solid Oxide Fuel Cell, SOFC) is that one kind directly will under high temperature
The chemical energy being stored in fuel and oxidant efficiently, is environmentally friendly converted to all solid state chemical generated device of electric energy.Gu
Oxide body fuel cell is made of cathode, anode and electrolyte.Under working condition, oxic gas occurs reduction reaction in cathode and puts
Electronics out, fuel gas occur oxidation reaction in anode and obtain electronics.The energy conversion efficiency of solid oxide fuel cell is high, and
Have many advantages, such as that environmental-friendly, stream time is long, highly-safe, both can be used as small-sized household and large-scale centralized power supply
Stationary electric power plant is also used as mobile power source.
The optimal fuel gas of SOFC is hydrogen, and combustion product only has H2O, and have chemical energy is high, reaction rate is fast,
It has no adverse reaction, to the low advantage of electrode material requirement.Industrial hydrogen mainly passes through the reforming reaction and electricity of fossil fuel
Xie Shui and prepare.Water electrolysis hydrogen production is although more environmentally-friendly, but needs higher energy consumption, and hydrogen manufacturing cost is than fossil fuel weight
Whole hydrogen manufacturing is 3~6 times high, and therefore, it is difficult to promote.Finding abundance and the high fuel of reactivity is the emphasis studied at present
One of.The methanol of liquid is easy transport and processing, and cost of material is low, abundance, can be used to reformation hydrogen production.
HAT cycle (humid air turbine cycle, HAT cycle) is using humid air and combustion gas as work
The Gas-steam Combined Cycle of matter is proposed by the Mori professor of Japan in nineteen eighty-three, subsequent Nakamura and American earliest
RAO.A.D has applied for related patents in 1985 and 1989 respectively.Nineteen ninety by EPRI, Flour Daniel, Texco and
The companies such as UT ' s TPM have organized humid air turbine project in concert, and research object is mainly natural gas or coal gasification collection
At HAT circulation.In October, 1998, the LUND Institute of Technology of Sweden combines with Sweden Royal Institute of Technology has built first in the world
HAT circulation experiment platform based on 600kW minitype gas turbine.The scholars such as the Andrea Lazzaretto of Italy are preceding
The HAT of people is furtherd investigate on the basis of recycling super flowage structure, is used Aspen Plus emulation tool, has been obtained heat exchanger
Optimal location.In China, the research of HAT circulation is started from 1992, and Chinese Academy of Sciences's CAS Institute of Physics first carries out the performance of HAT circulation
Analysis and research, it is believed that HAT circulation can form efficient, height than the novel thermodynamic cycle of function, and high evaluation is made that it.2014
Year, Wei Chenyu is based on HAT circulation split shaft gas turbine test run test and has carried out theoretical research to its overall performance, it is indicated that humidifying
The variation of device outlet humid air water capacity has a significant impact to the ratio function of HAT circulating gas turbine.Zhu Hua is on the basis that HAT is recycled
On propose heat, electricity, cold coproduction the circulatory system, detailed analysis influence of the main controllable parameter of novel system to system performance
And the economic feasibility of system.
Scholars mainly consider to solve compressor for the research of HAT circulation and turbine flow mismatch, circulation are crucial
The research of component humidification machine and the redesign problem of high humidity combustion room.Compared with other thermodynamic cycles, although HAT circulation
Commercialized development and investment risk recycle relevant heat-economy evaluation, the optimization of HAT circulation to HAT there are also to be assessed
And the relevant research such as small-sized HAT circulation is still the research hotspot of current driving force cycle art.
In consideration of it, how to provide a kind of association system, effective and reasonable utilizes solar energy resources and methanol feedstock, and improves
Energy utilization efficiency and generating efficiency are the main problem to be solved at present.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solid oxygen based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol
Compound fuel cell association system, uses preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol for the fuel of solid oxide fuel cell, and combines humid air
Turbine circulation, it is effective and reasonable to utilize solar energy resources and methanol feedstock, and the spy high with capacity usage ratio height and generating efficiency
Point.
To achieve the above object, the solid oxide fuel cell provided by the invention based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol
Association system, including preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem, solid oxide fuel cell subsystem and HAT cycle subsystem
System: preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem includes at least First Heat Exchanger and methanol steam reforming device;Solid oxide fuel cell
System includes at least battery pile, fuel compressor, the second heat exchanger, afterburner and pre-reformer;Battery pile includes multiple solids
Oxide fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell have cathode inlet, cathode outlet, anode inlet and anode export;It is wet
Air turbine cycle subsystem includes at least the first combustion gas turbine and the humid air production that air and water can be made to humid air
Generating apparatus;Wherein, the outlet of methanol steam reforming device successively enters through First Heat Exchanger, fuel compressor and pre-reformer and anode
Mouth connection;The humid air outlet of humid air generation device is connected to through the second heat exchanger with cathode inlet;Anode export and cathode go out
Mouth is connected to the entrance of afterburner;The outlet of afterburner is connected to the entrance of the first combustion gas turbine;First combustion gas turbine goes out
Mouth is connected to the entrance of the second heat exchanger.
Further, anode export is also connected to the entrance of pre-reformer.
Further, solid oxide fuel cell subsystem further includes separator and the first mixer, and separator has
Entrance and two outlets, the entrance of separator are connected to anode export, and one of outlet is connected to the entrance of afterburner, another
A outlet is connected to the entrance of mixer;The entrance of the first mixer is stated also with the outlet of fuel compressor, is exported and pre-
The entrance of reformer is connected to.
Further, humid air generation device includes low-pressure compressor, high-pressure compressor, inter cooler, aftercooler, humidifying
Device, the second mixer, third mixer and third heat exchanger, in which: there is humidification machine high-temperature-hot-water entrance, Cryogenic air to enter
Mouth, low temperature water out and the outlet of above-mentioned humid air;Second mixer has the entrance entered for supplement water and outlet, and second is mixed
The outlet of clutch is connected to by inter cooler and aftercooler with the entrance of third mixer respectively;The outlet and humidifying of third mixer
The high-temperature-hot-water entrance of device is connected to;The outlet of low-pressure compressor is connected to through inter cooler with the entrance of high-pressure compressor;High pressure is calmed the anger
The outlet of machine is connected to through aftercooler with the Cryogenic air entrance of humidification machine;The low temperature water out of humidification machine is through third heat exchanger and
The entrance of three mixers is connected to, and the low temperature water out of humidification machine is connected to the entrance of the second mixer;First combustion gas turbine goes out
Mouth is connected to through the second heat exchanger with the entrance of third heat exchanger.
Further, the above-mentioned solid oxide fuel cell association system based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol further includes
First power generator and the second power generator, the first power generator are connect with solid oxide fuel cell, the second power generator
It is connect with the first combustion gas turbine.
Further, the above-mentioned solid oxide fuel cell association system based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol further includes
Carbon dioxide absorption subsystem, carbon dioxide absorption subsystem include at least the first gas-solid separator, and pre-reformer is to be built-in with
The pre-reformer of carbon-dioxide absorbent;The entrance of first gas-solid separator and the outlet of pre-reformer, the first gas-solid point
Gas vent from device is connected to anode inlet.
Further, carbon dioxide absorption subsystem further includes calcining compartment and the second gas-solid separator, wherein calcining compartment
Entrance is connected to the solid outlet of the first gas-solid separator, and the outlet of calcining compartment is connected to the entrance of the second gas-solid separator;The
The solid outlet of two gas-solid separators is connected to the entrance of pre-reformer.
Further, the above-mentioned solid oxide fuel cell association system based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol further includes
Carbon dioxide gas turbine power generation subsystem, carbon dioxide gas turbine power generation subsystem include at least and the second gas-solid separator
Second combustion gas turbine of connection.
It further, further include the carbon dioxide capture device being connected to the second combustion gas turbine.
It further, further include the third power generator being connect with the second combustion gas turbine.
Solid oxide fuel cell association system provided by the invention based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol, is with hydrogen
The preparation storage of energy is core, in conjunction with HAT cycle generation technology with utilization and solid oxide fuel cell
New and effective circulation system.The association system has the following advantages that, feature or good effect:
1. the association system realizes the reasonable, efficient of methanol feedstock, clean utilization, real by low-temperature solar energy in absorbing
It now thermally decomposes, carries out aqueous vapor reformation with the complete gas of anode end reaction, obtain 75% hydrogen yield, not only efficiently utilize
Middle low-temperature solar energy, and production can also be adjusted according to different situations as the methanol of important industrial chemicals and reach interests maximum
Change, to carry out fuel supply to using SOFC and gas turbine as the association system of core.
2. the use hydrogen of the characteristics of association system is based on preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol high income and solid oxide fuel cell is special
Property, in conjunction with the high feature of HAT cycle generating efficiency, make the association system that there is better energy saving and economy etc.
Characteristic and one can export the efficient power generation system of more electric power.
3. the endless form of the association system can effectively combine HAT cycle system, generating efficiency is improved, and
With flexible control, requirement feature that is compact-sized and can coupling different industrial production energy supply energy consumptions be can satisfy such as coal base
Complex process, the more of miscellaneous energy industry such as methanol Poly-generation, chemical products preparation want to claim and development need.
4. the endless form of the association system can effectively combine CO2Subsystem is absorbed, is fundamentally solved due to carbon containing
Fuel thermal decomposition accumulates the anode of fuel cell carbon distribution problem to be formed, and improves fuel energy density, and can effectively extend electricity
The service life of pole material.
5. the endless form of the association system being capable of effective CO2Gas turbine power generation subsystem, realizes distributed energy supply
User demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the solid oxide fuel cell joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol
The structural schematic diagram of system;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the association system that comparative example of the present invention provides.
Description of symbols:
110- First Heat Exchanger;120- methanol steam reforming device;
210- fuel compressor;The second heat exchanger of 220-;
230- afterburner;240- solid oxide fuel cell;
241- anode;242- cathode;
243- electrolyte;250- pre-reformer;
260- separator;The first mixer of 270-;
The first power generator of 280-;The first combustion gas turbine of 310-;
321- low-pressure compressor;322- high-pressure compressor;
331- inter cooler;332- aftercooler;
340- humidification machine;The second mixer of 351-;
352- third mixer;360- third heat exchanger;
The second power generator of 370-;380- water pump;
The first gas-solid separator of 410-;420- calcining compartment;
The second gas-solid separator of 430-;The second combustion gas turbine of 510-;
520- third power generator.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, following embodiment and implementation
Feature in example can be combined with each other.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the solid oxide fuel cell joint system provided by the present embodiment based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol
The structural schematic diagram of system.As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of, the soild oxide based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol fires
Expect that battery association system, including preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem, solid oxide fuel cell subsystem and humid air turbine follow
Loop subsystems:
Preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem includes at least First Heat Exchanger 110 and methanol steam reforming device 120;
Solid oxide fuel cell subsystem includes at least battery pile (not shown), fuel compressor 210, second exchanges heat
Device 220, afterburner 230 and pre-reformer 250;Battery pile includes multiple solid oxide fuel cell 240, soild oxide combustion
Expect that battery 240 has cathode inlet, cathode outlet, anode inlet and anode export;
HAT cycle subsystem includes at least the first combustion gas turbine 310 and wet sky can be made in air and water
The humid air generation device (not shown) of gas;
Wherein, the outlet of methanol steam reforming device 120 is successively through First Heat Exchanger 110, fuel compressor 210 and pre-reforming
Device 240 is connected to anode inlet;The humid air outlet of humid air generation device is connected to through the second heat exchanger 220 with cathode inlet;
Anode export and cathode outlet are connected to the entrance of afterburner 230;The outlet of afterburner 230 and the first combustion gas turbine 310
Entrance connection;The outlet of first combustion gas turbine 310 is connected to the entrance of the second heat exchanger 220.
Specifically, above-mentioned preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem, solid oxide fuel cell subsystem and humid air turbine follow
Device used in loop subsystems and equipment, all can be this field routine device and equipment.
Wherein, in preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem, methanol feedstock, which initially enters in First Heat Exchanger 110, absorbs heat,
Methanol after heat absorption subsequently enters methanol steam reforming device 120, low-temperature solar energy in absorption, and can be by methanol steam reforming system
Hydrogen obtains the synthesis gas containing carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen and water etc..The synthesis gas initially enters First Heat Exchanger
In 110, heat exchange occurs with methanol feedstock, the synthesis gas after heat release, which sequentially enters, to be compressed and entered in fuel compressor 210
Solid oxide fuel cell 240 is supplied in pre-reformer 250 after pre-reforming.
In above process, methanol feedstock specifically can be industrial methanol, can come from the fossil fuels such as coal base and produces
Methanol, it is possible to use a plurality of types of adaptation fuel such as natural gas, atomized fuel, thus have raw material cleaning, it is from a wealth of sources
With low-cost advantage;And due to low-temperature solar energy hydrogen making in methanol absorption, the operating of entire association system
Also hardly by solar energy poor reliability and it is discontinuous the problems such as influenced.
Also, the production that various products can also be effectively adjusted as the methanol of industrial chemicals, with solar energy methanol recapitalization
The association system combined, realize solar energy resources utilize and Coal Clean efficiently utilize and its Waste Heat Recovery it is multiple good
Place.
Meanwhile methanol feedstock is preheated first before supplying methanol steam reforming device 120, further ensures methanol
Reformation hydrogen production efficiency;And synthesis gas carries out heat release cooling first before supplying fuel compressor 210, then further saves combustion
The compression power consumption for expecting compressor 210, improves the generating efficiency of solid oxide fuel cell 240.
In solid oxide fuel cell subsystem, battery pile is also generally referred to as solid-oxide fuel cell stack,
It is (to be connected, simultaneously in various ways by multiple solid oxide fuel cell 240 (abbreviation monocell) by connector (not shown)
Connection, mixed connection) assemble.As shown in Figure 1, each solid oxide fuel cell 240 includes anode 241, cathode 242 and electricity
Matter 243 is solved, Anodic 241 and cathode 242 are located on the apparent surface of electrolyte 243, and solid oxide fuel cell 240
With the anode inlet being passed through for fuel gas (such as the hydrocarbons such as hydrogen, carbon monoxide, natural gas), for oxic gas (ratio
Such as oxygen, air) cathode inlet that is passed through, for the cathode outlet of cathode exhaust gas discharge, for the anode export of anode exhaust gas discharge.
In the present embodiment, the synthesis gas that preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem generates is as fuel gas, first in fuel compressor
It is compressed in 210, obtained pressurized fuel gas then carries out pre-reforming in pre-reformer 250, and obtained pre-reforming gas supply is solid
The anode 241 of oxide body fuel cell 240.Meanwhile it being changed from the humid air of HAT cycle subsystem second
Hot device 220 supplies the cathode 242 of solid oxide fuel cell 240 as oxic gas after absorbing heat, the two is fired in soild oxide
Electrochemical reaction occurs and generates electric current in material battery 240.
The anode exhaust gas of solid oxide fuel cell 240 is mainly the fuel gas (pre-reforming gas) not reacted completely,
It enters in afterburner 230 and is mixed and burned with the cathode exhaust gas of cathode outlet discharge, obtained high-temperature fuel gas enters the first combustion gas
In turbine 310, output mechanical energy simultaneously obtains turbine exhaust, and turbine exhaust then enters in the second heat exchanger 220, for preheating wet sky
Gas is using as oxic gas.
Solid oxide fuel cell association system based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol provided by the present embodiment leads to
It crosses and preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem, solid oxide fuel cell subsystem and HAT cycle subsystem is subjected to coupling
It closes, has the advantage that
1. by using solar energy methanol reformate as solid oxide fuel cell 240 consume fuel gas and after
Fire 230 afterburning fuel of room, not only realize the reasonable, efficient of methanol, clean utilization, and by low-grade thermal energy convert in order to
High-grade chemical energy, so that effective and high-qualityization for realizing middle low-temperature solar energy utilizes.
2. realizing, preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol temperature is low, at low cost, hydrogen-carbon ratio is high, uses convenient for storing the characteristics of transporting with SOFC
Effective combination of hydrogen characteristic so that methanol rationally, high value added utilization under conditions of, the Hydrogen Energy of further satisfaction SOFC is effective
Using and the first combustion gas turbine 310 top-level cycle.
3. improving total generating efficiency of entire association system, especially by effectively combining HAT cycle subsystem
It is that the generated energy of the first combustion gas turbine 310 has and is obviously improved.
4. the association system also has flexible control, compact-sized and can couple wanting for different industrial productions energy supply energy consumptions
Feature is sought, can satisfy the complex process, miscellaneous energy industry such as coal-based methanol Poly-generation, chemical products preparation
Multinomial requirement and development need.
Specifically, First Heat Exchanger 110 specifically can be this field routine in above-mentioned preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem
Heat-exchange apparatus, also referred to as heat exchanger
In the present embodiment, methanol is entered in association system by pipeline, is supplied by the synthesis gas that methanol steam reforming obtains
It generates electricity to 240 reformation hydrogen production of solid oxide fuel cell, and to afterburner 230 to carry out afterburning power generation.It is appreciated that the
The afterburning mode of one combustion gas turbine 310 (or being gas turbine) and solid oxide fuel cell 240 can use but not office
It is limited to top-level cycle, after-burning, compensation combustion type, the endless form based on bottom circulation pattern can also be used.The afterburning of gas turbine fires
Material can be used but be not limited to methanol recapitalization hydrogen, it is possible to use a plurality of types of adaptation fuel such as natural gas, atomized fuel.
With further reference to Fig. 1, the anode export of above-mentioned solid oxide fuel cell 240 can also be with pre-reformer 410
Entrance connection.
By mixing segment anode tail gas with pressurized fuel gas, pre-reforming temperature not only can be improved, but also can mention
For more participating in the vapor of pre-reforming reaction, so as to obtain more hydrogen, solid oxide fuel cell 240 is improved
Generating efficiency.
Correspondingly, referring to FIG. 1, the solid oxide fuel cell subsystem further includes separator 260 and the first mixing
Device 270, separator 260 have entrance and two outlets, the entrance of separator 260 and the sun of solid oxide fuel cell 240
Pole outlet, one of outlet are connected to the entrance of afterburner 230, the entrance of another outlet and the first mixer 270
Connection;Outlet of the entrance of first mixer 270 also with fuel compressor 210, outlet and the entrance of pre-reformer 250 connect
It is logical.
By the way that separator 260 is arranged, the controllable separation of anode exhaust gas is realized, therefore whereabouts can be adjusted according to the actual situation
The ratio of 230 Anodic tail gas of pre-reformer 250 and afterburner;By the way that the first mixer 270 is arranged, make segment anode tail gas
It can be sufficiently mixed in the first mixer 270 first with part pressurized fuel gas, to be conducive to subsequent pre-reforming reaction
It carries out.
In the present embodiment, humid air generation device is connected by certain process flow with process pipelines by multiple equipment
Get up, to reach the synthesis of certain production purpose.The present embodiment generates dress for humid air in HAT cycle subsystem
The concrete form set is not specially limited, as long as can complete that humid air for water and air is made and cooperate the first combustion gas turbine
310 complete energy conversion.
With further reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment improves the existing HAT circulatory system, and wherein humid air generates dress
It sets and can specifically include low-pressure compressor 321, high-pressure compressor 322, inter cooler 331 (be otherwise known as intercooler), aftercooler
332, humidification machine 340, the second mixer 351, third mixer 352 and third heat exchanger 360, in which:
Humidification machine 340 can specifically be entered using common humidification machine in the existing HAT circulatory system with high-temperature-hot-water
Mouth, Cryogenic air entrance, low temperature water out and the outlet of above-mentioned humid air;
Second mixer 351 has to be led to respectively for the entrance of supplement water entrance and outlet, the outlet of the second mixer 351
It crosses inter cooler 331 and aftercooler 332 is connected to the entrance of third mixer 352;
The outlet of third mixer 352 is connected to the high-temperature-hot-water entrance of humidification machine 340;
The outlet of low-pressure compressor 321 is connected to through inter cooler 331 with the entrance of high-pressure compressor 322;High-pressure compressor 322
Outlet be connected to through aftercooler 332 with the Cryogenic air entrance of humidification machine 340;
The low temperature water out of humidification machine 340 is connected to through third heat exchanger 360 with the entrance of third mixer 352, humidification machine
340 low temperature water out is also connected to the entrance of the second mixer 351;
The second heat exchanger of outlet 220 of first combustion gas turbine 310 is connected to the entrance of third heat exchanger 360.
Specifically, air increasing temperature and pressure after the compression of low-pressure compressor 321, carries out cooling drop subsequently into inter cooler 331
Temperature is entered back into aftercooler 332 and is cooled after secondly entering the continuous increasing temperature and pressure of the relaying of high-pressure compressor 322, obtains low temperature sky
Gas.
Supplement water initially enters in the second mixer 351, for example supplies the second mixer 351 after pressurizeing by water pump 380,
Then a part of water enters third mixer 352, another part water after entering in inter cooler 331 heat absorbed in compressed air
Also enter third mixer 352 after into the heat absorbed in compressed air in aftercooler 332, is mixed to get high-temperature-hot-water.
Cryogenic air enters from the Cryogenic air entrance of 340 lower part of humidification machine, height of the high-temperature-hot-water from 340 top of humidification machine
It warms water inlet to enter, the two carries out the exchange of heat and quality, Cryogenic air in the 340 abundant counter current contacting in inside of humidification machine
It is heated humidification, obtained humid air exports discharge from the humid air at 340 top of humidification machine, and obtained water at low temperature is then from humidification machine
The low temperature water out of 340 bottoms is discharged.
In from a part of water at low temperature that 340 bottom of humidification machine is discharged back to the second mixer 351, mixed simultaneously with supplement water
It recycles;Another part water at low temperature then enters in third heat exchanger 360, with the turbine exhaust from the second heat exchanger 220
It exchanges heat, returns in third mixer 352 and recycle after absorption heat.
The humid air being discharged at the top of humidification machine 340 then initially enters the second heat exchanger 220, and saturating from the first combustion gas
Flat 310 turbine exhaust exchanges heat, and then supplies the cathode 242 of solid oxide fuel cell 240.
The above-mentioned more current conventional H AT circulatory system of HAT cycle subsystem is more simple, to make entirely to combine
The structure of system is more simple, reduces equipment installation and input cost.Also, the HAT cycle subsystem can be with
Preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem and solid oxide fuel cell subsystem realize preferably coupling, not only contribute to practical life
The assembling and cooperation of entire association system equipment during producing, and the device layout mode also achieves all devices and equipment
It is abundant, effective use, it is thus possible to maintain whole energy utilization efficiency.
With further reference to Fig. 1, above-mentioned solid oxide fuel cell subsystem can also include the first power generator 280,
First power generator 280 is connect with solid oxide fuel cell 240.First power generator 280 such as can be DC communication
Direct current caused by solid oxide fuel cell 240 (or battery pile) is converted to friendship by converter (DC-DC converter)
Galvanic electricity.
With further reference to Fig. 1, which can also include the second power generator 370, this second
Power generator 370 is connect with the first combustion gas turbine 310.Second power generator 370 specifically can be generating set, with defeated outward
Electric energy out.
Specifically, it is usually that the first combustion gas turbine 310 and high-pressure compressor 322 is coaxially arranged, so that the first combustion gas turbine
310 some mechanicals exported can be used to that high-pressure compressor 322 to be driven to operate, and remaining mechanical energy is then used to be converted into electric energy
Output.
With further reference to Fig. 1, association system provided by the present embodiment can also include carbon dioxide absorption subsystem,
Carbon dioxide absorption subsystem includes at least the first gas-solid separator 410;Pre-reformer 250 is to be built-in with carbon-dioxide absorbent
Pre-reformer 250;The entrance of first gas-solid separator 410 and the outlet of pre-reformer 250, the first gas-solid separator
410 gas vent is connected to anode inlet.
As described above, pre-reforming reacts, it is the carbon monoxide in the mixed gas of synthesis gas or synthesis gas and anode exhaust gas
The process for generating carbon dioxide and hydrogen is reacted with water.In the present embodiment, inhaled due to being built-in with carbon dioxide in pre-reformer 250
Agent is received, therefore carbon dioxide generated can be absorbed, and hydrogen and vapor then supply solid oxide fuel cell 240
Anode 241.
The fuel gas for being stripped of carbon dioxide is fundamentally solved since carbon-containing fuel is pyrolyzed the solid oxygen that accumulation is formed
240 anode carbon distribution problem of compound fuel cell, improves fuel energy density, and can effectively extend the use of electrode material
Service life.
Specifically, above-mentioned carbon-dioxide absorbent can be can with the compound of carbon dioxide reaction, such as CaO,
Calcium carbonate is generated with carbon dioxide reaction, realizes " absorption " of carbon dioxide.
With further reference to Fig. 1, above-mentioned carbon dioxide absorption subsystem can also include calcining compartment 420 and the second gas solid separation
Device 430, wherein the entrance of calcining compartment 420 is connected to the solid outlet of the first gas-solid separator 410, the outlet of calcining compartment 420 with
The entrance of second gas-solid separator 430 is connected to;The solid outlet of second gas-solid separator 430 and the entrance of pre-reformer 410 connect
It is logical.
It is calcined in this way, the calcium carbonate generated in pre-reformer 410 is sent into calcining compartment 420, the oxidation decomposed
Calcium and carbon dioxide separate in the second gas-solid separator 430, and wherein calcium oxide then may return to conduct in pre-reformer 410
Carbon-dioxide absorbent is recycled, and the carbon dioxide gas being discharged from 430 gas vent of the second gas-solid separator can then be made
For the raw material of industry of soda ash, urea and carbonated drink etc..
Specifically, above-mentioned first gas-solid separator 410 and the second gas-solid separator 430 may each be conventional cyclonic separation
Device, or be also possible to can be realized other separation equipments of gas and solid separation, it is not specially limited.
With further reference to Fig. 1, above-mentioned association system can also include carbon dioxide gas turbine power generation subsystem, the dioxy
Change carbon gas turbine power generation subsystem and includes at least the second combustion gas turbine 510 being connected to the second gas-solid separator 430.
Specifically, the entrance of the second combustion gas turbine 510 is connected to the gas vent of the second gas-solid separator 430, make from
The carbon dioxide being discharged in two gas-solid separators 430, which enters in the second combustion gas turbine 510, generates mechanical energy;Obtained from turbine arrange
Gas is then more pure carbon dioxide, can be used as the raw material of industry of soda ash, urea and carbonated drink etc..
Correspondingly, carbon dioxide capture device (not shown) can be connected on the second combustion gas turbine 510, to realize two
Carbon capture is aoxidized, using carbon dioxide as also reducing greenhouse gas emission while the utilization of resources.
Specifically, above-mentioned carbon dioxide gas turbine power generation subsystem can also include third power generator 520, with the
The connection of two combustion gas turbines 510, can be generating set, specifically to export electric energy outward.
Embodiment two
Using energy source is carried out using the association system in embodiment one, the structural schematic diagram of the association system as shown in Figure 1,
Main analog condition of the association system under specific operation is as shown in table 1, and corresponding energy balance sheet is as shown in table 2.
The technological condition of 1 association system of table
2 system capacity balance sheet of table
In table 2, SOFC generated energy refers to the generated energy of solid oxide fuel cell;GT net electric generation is the first combustion gas
The sum of turbine and the net electric generation of the second combustion gas turbine;Correspondingly, SOFC generated energy generating efficiency is solid oxide fuel electricity
The generating efficiency in pond;GT generating efficiency refers to the overall power generation efficiency of the first combustion gas turbine and the second combustion gas turbine.
Comparative example
This comparative example provides a kind of association system (MR-SOFC-GT system), and specific structure can refer to Fig. 2.Such as Fig. 2
Shown, the structure of MR-SOFC-GT system is substantially similar to embodiment one, and difference is:
The MR-SOFC-GT system does not include humid air generation device, and air enters the after the compression of high-pressure compressor 322
Two heat exchangers 220 supply solid oxide fuel cell 240 after heat absorption;It is saturating that the gas that afterburner 230 is discharged enters the first combustion gas
It does work in flat 310 and electric energy is converted by the second power generator 370, the turbine tail gas of the first combustion gas turbine 310 enters second
In heat exchanger 220, emptied after exchanging heat with compressed air.
Under the working condition (reference table 1) completely the same with embodiment two, corresponding energy balance sheet is as shown in table 2.
According to the comparing result of table 2 it is found that under the conditions of common process, using association system provided by the present invention, combustion
The generated energy and generating efficiency of gas turbine all have advantage very outstanding, to make the total power generation and hair of entire association system
Electrical efficiency is obviously improved;Meanwhile smoke exhaust heat is decreased obviously, and illustrates that the association system realizes the abundant, effective of energy
It utilizes.Therefore, association system provided by the present invention, being one can be realized the height that energy makes full use of and exports more electric power
Imitate electricity generation system.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for facilitating description
Different component, device or equipment is not understood to indicate or imply ordinal relation, relative importance or implicitly indicates institute
The quantity of the technical characteristic of instruction.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solid oxide fuel cell association system based on solar energy preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol, which is characterized in that including
Preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem, solid oxide fuel cell subsystem and HAT cycle subsystem:
The preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol subsystem includes at least First Heat Exchanger and methanol steam reforming device;
The solid oxide fuel cell subsystem include at least battery pile, fuel compressor, the second heat exchanger, afterburner and
Pre-reformer;The battery pile includes multiple solid oxide fuel cell, and the solid oxide fuel cell has cathode
Entrance, cathode outlet, anode inlet and anode export;
The HAT cycle subsystem includes at least the first combustion gas turbine and humid air can be made in air and water
Humid air generation device;
Wherein, the outlet of the methanol steam reforming device successively through First Heat Exchanger, fuel compressor and pre-reformer with it is described
Anode inlet connection;The humid air outlet of the humid air generation device is connected to through the second heat exchanger with the cathode inlet;Institute
Anode export and cathode outlet is stated to be connected to the entrance of afterburner;The outlet of the afterburner and first combustion gas turbine
Entrance connection;The outlet of first combustion gas turbine is connected to the entrance of the second heat exchanger.
2. association system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is characterized in that, the anode export also with it is described
The entrance of pre-reformer is connected to.
3. association system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solid oxide fuel cell subsystem also wraps
Separator and the first mixer are included,
The separator has entrance and two outlets, and the entrance of the separator is connected to the anode export, one of them
Outlet is connected to the entrance of afterburner, another outlet is connected to the entrance of mixer;
Also with the outlet of fuel compressor, outlet is connected to the entrance of first mixer with the entrance of pre-reformer.
4. association system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the humid air generation device includes that low pressure is calmed the anger
Machine, high-pressure compressor, inter cooler, aftercooler, humidification machine, the second mixer, third mixer and third heat exchanger, in which:
The humidification machine has high-temperature-hot-water entrance, Cryogenic air entrance, low temperature water out and humid air outlet;
Second mixer has to be passed through respectively for the entrance of supplement water entrance and outlet, the outlet of second mixer
Inter cooler and aftercooler are connected to the entrance of third mixer;
The outlet of the third mixer is connected to the high-temperature-hot-water entrance of the humidification machine;
The outlet of the low-pressure compressor is connected to through inter cooler with the entrance of high-pressure compressor;The outlet of the high-pressure compressor passes through
Aftercooler is connected to the Cryogenic air entrance of humidification machine;
The low temperature water out of the humidification machine is connected to through third heat exchanger with the entrance of third mixer, the low temperature of the humidification machine
Water out is connected to the entrance of the second mixer;
The second heat exchanger of outlet of first combustion gas turbine is connected to the entrance of third heat exchanger.
5. association system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the first power generator and the second power generation dress
It sets, first power generator is connect with solid oxide fuel cell, and the second power generator is connect with the first combustion gas turbine.
6. association system according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that further include carbon dioxide absorption subsystem
System, the carbon dioxide absorption subsystem include at least the first gas-solid separator,
The pre-reformer is to be built-in with the pre-reformer of carbon-dioxide absorbent;
The entrance of first gas-solid separator and the outlet of the pre-reformer, the gas of first gas-solid separator
Outlet is connected to the anode inlet.
7. association system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the carbon dioxide absorption subsystem further includes calcining
Room and the second gas-solid separator, wherein
The entrance of the calcining compartment is connected to the solid outlet of the first gas-solid separator, the outlet of the calcining compartment and the second gas-solid
The entrance of separator is connected to;
The solid outlet of second gas-solid separator is connected to the entrance of pre-reformer.
8. association system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include carbon dioxide gas turbine power generation subsystem
System, the carbon dioxide gas turbine power generation subsystem include at least the second combustion gas turbine being connected to the second gas-solid separator.
9. association system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include two be connected to second combustion gas turbine
Carbonoxide capturing device.
10. association system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include being connect with second combustion gas turbine
Third power generator.
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CN110165267A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-23 | 新地能源工程技术有限公司 | A kind of device and method carrying out solid oxide fuel cell power generation using tail of semi coke |
CN110513193A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-11-29 | 上海中弗新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy methanol recapitalization recycling CO2SOFC-STIG combined cycle process system |
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CN113982753A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-28 | 上海交通大学 | Coal gasification and SOFC-HAT integrated hybrid power generation system |
CN114014269A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-08 | 西部金属材料股份有限公司 | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell combined system based on solar thermochemical methanol reforming hydrogen production |
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