CN109001937A - A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly - Google Patents

A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109001937A
CN109001937A CN201810064353.6A CN201810064353A CN109001937A CN 109001937 A CN109001937 A CN 109001937A CN 201810064353 A CN201810064353 A CN 201810064353A CN 109001937 A CN109001937 A CN 109001937A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diffusion sheet
light
backlight assembly
direct type
type backlight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810064353.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宏兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Dongshan New Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Dongshan New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Dongshan New Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Dongshan New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810064353.6A priority Critical patent/CN109001937A/en
Publication of CN109001937A publication Critical patent/CN109001937A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133605Direct backlight including specially adapted reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G02F1/133607Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly, it include: backboard, reflecting plate, backlight, diffusion sheet, the quantity of diffusion sheet is 2~4, diffusion sheet is independent by diffused diffusion sheet or light collecting type diffusion sheet or mixing group assembles, wherein the two sides of diffused diffusion sheet is respectively regular polygon groove structure, lenticular protrusion repeatedly spreads light, improve brightness and brightness uniformity, light collecting type diffusion sheet is ABA formula structure, the outer layer surface of two sides is decorative pattern on one side, shiny surface, another outer layer surface is arc-shaped strip or triangle strip projected parts, middle layer is made of transparent base and light diffusing agent, light collecting type diffusion sheet is set to further increase light luminance while uniformly diffusion to light, while reaching reduces direct type backlight assembly production cost, guarantee light-source brightness uniformity, by to diffused diffusion sheet, collection The setting of light type diffusion sheet relative populations meets the requirement of different brightness backlights components.

Description

A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED device technical field, specially a kind of economical direct type backlight assembly.
Background technique
Since liquid crystal display itself can not shine, so needing to provide uniform area source by backlight assembly for it. Backlight assembly is divided into direct type backlight assembly, side entrance back component at present.Backboard, anti-is generally included in direct type backlight assembly Piece, backlight, diffusion sheet, prismatic lens are penetrated, since LED grain is uniformly configured in the rear of liquid crystal display panel by direct type backlight assembly As light emitting source, backlight is allow uniformly to be passed to entire screen, picture detail is finer and smoother true to nature, so directly-down liquid crystal is shown Device still occupies certain selling market.Different clients are different to the brightness demand of liquid crystal display, the view of household liquid crystal display Hearing distance relatively closely and from the angle of protection eyesight without excessively high brightness requirement, reaches 180cd/m2, but for The brightness requirement of outdoor commercial liquid crystals display is higher, need to generally reach 200cd/m2More than.The effect of prismatic lens is mainly adjusted The concentration structure of whole beam projecting angle, so prismatic lens have a good adjustment effect to the raising of light-source brightness, but prism The higher cost of piece is 4~5 times of diffusion sheet or so, so leading to the higher cost of direct type backlight assembly, weakens competition Advantage;Secondly, the integral thickness of direct type backlight assembly is larger, shows slightly heavy, violate the actual demand of market lightweight.
In view of the above technical problems, which proposes a kind of economical direct type backlight assembly, comprising: backboard, reflecting plate, Backlight, diffusion sheet, the quantity of diffusion sheet are 2~4, and diffusion sheet is independent by diffused diffusion sheet or light collecting type diffusion sheet or mixes Group assembles, and wherein the two sides of diffused diffusion sheet is respectively regular polygon groove structure, lenticular protrusion to light progress Repeatedly diffusion improves brightness and brightness uniformity, and light collecting type diffusion sheet is ABA formula structure, and the outer layer surface of two sides is colored on one side Line, shiny surface, another outer layer surface are arc-shaped strip or triangle strip projected parts, and middle layer is by transparent base and light diffusing agent group At making light collecting type diffusion sheet further increase light luminance while uniformly diffusion to light, reaching reduction straight-down negative While backlight assembly production cost, guarantee light-source brightness uniformity, by opposite to diffused diffusion sheet, light collecting type diffusion sheet The setting of quantity meets the requirement of different brightness backlights components.
Summary of the invention
A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly, comprising: backboard 1, reflecting plate 2, backlight 3, diffusion sheet 4, diffusion sheet 4 Quantity is 2~4, and reflecting plate 2 is mounted on the medial surface of backboard 1, and the top position of reflecting plate 2 is arranged in backlight 3, passes through reflection The light that backlight 3 shoots to rear and two sides is reflected into the diffusion sheet 4 of front by plate 2, via treated the face light of diffusion sheet 4 Source is supplied to the liquid crystal display panel 5 for being placed in 4 front of diffusion sheet.
By replacing high-cost prismatic lens using the diffusion sheet 4 of low cost in above-mentioned direct type backlight assembly, drop significantly The low manufacturing cost of direct type backlight assembly.
Preferably, the economical direct type backlight assembly, the two sides of backboard 1 are equipped with identical as the quantity of diffusion sheet 4 Buckle slot, diffusion sheet 4 is placed in the buckle slot of 1 two sides of backboard, and is contacted with each other between adjacent diffusion sheet 4, wherein near 1~2.5mm of distance between the diffusion sheet 4 and liquid crystal display panel 5 of nearly liquid crystal display panel 5.
Preferably, the economical direct type backlight assembly, multiple diffusion sheets 4 in direct type backlight assembly are diffused Diffusion sheet 41, light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 individually or both Hybrid assembling form.41 main function of diffused diffusion sheet is more concentrated partially The raising to light luminance is concentrated on to the effect with the uniform diffusion to light luminance, light collecting type diffusion sheet 42, so, assembling Producer can the requirement according to client to backlight assembly emitting brightness and the light source uniformity rationally increase or decrease diffusivity diffusion sheet 41, the usage quantity of light collecting type diffusion sheet 42.
Preferably, the economical direct type backlight assembly, diffused diffusion sheet 41 include diffusion sheet ontology 411 and are located at 41 first surfaces of diffused diffusion sheet, that is, entering light face regular polygon groove 412, second surface, that is, light-emitting surface lenticular protrusion 413 compositions, wherein lenticular 413 one directions of protrusion are continuously arranged in the light-emitting surface of diffused diffusion sheet 41, and regular polygon is recessed Slot 412 is towards second surface indent.
Preferably, the economical direct type backlight assembly, the regular polygon groove 412 and lenticular are 413 pairs raised Middle position setting, wherein regular polygon groove 412 is formed and is tilted by multiple isosceles trapezoid enclosings for favouring groove center The angle of isosceles trapezoid and groove center axis is 45 °~55 °, and inclined regular polygon groove 412 is convenient for molding.
Light is injected by 412 side of regular polygon groove, is projected by raised 413 sides of lenticular, is spread, mention by multistage Make that the light distributed is softer, avoids dazzling phenomenon while bloom line use ratio.
Preferably, the economical direct type backlight assembly, light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 include the first extexine 421, second Extexine 422, middle layer 423, wherein the material of the first and second extexine 421,422, thickness are all the same, the first extexine 421 Equipped with the strip projected parts that section is triangle to assemble light luminance, 423 surface of the second extexine can be smooth flat, flower on surface Line face, wherein patterned surface includes orange peel line, frosted line, diamond texture, these decorative patterns can effectively prevent diffusion sheet surface to be scraped off just It is installed in the contact of multiple diffusion sheets 4, middle layer 423, which adds light diffusing agent by transparent substrate and in transparent substrate, makes incidence Light uniformly spread.
Preferably, the economical direct type backlight assembly, light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 include the first extexine 421, second Extexine 422, middle layer 423, wherein the material of the first and second extexine 421,422, thickness are all the same, the first extexine 421 It is arc-shaped strip projected parts to assemble light luminance that surface, which is equipped with section, and 423 surface of the second extexine can be smooth flat, flower Line face, wherein patterned surface includes orange peel line, frosted line, diamond texture, these decorative patterns can effectively prevent diffusion sheet surface to be scraped off just It is installed in the contact of multiple diffusion sheets 4, middle layer 423, which adds light diffusing agent by transparent resin and in transparent resin, makes incidence Light uniformly spread.
Preferably, the economical direct type backlight assembly, strip is convex in the first extexine 421 in light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 A length of 230mm~the 330mm in cross section bottom edge risen, a height of 120mm~150mm, light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 can be by backlight assembly Area source luminance improves 7%~13% or so, and economical direct type backlight assembly is avoided to cause because of the focusing light effect of no prismatic lens The reduction of positive light luminance meets the needs of to light-source brightness on the basis of cost reduction.
Preferably, the economical direct type backlight assembly, the first extexine 421, the second extexine 422 material in wrap Include one of functional materials such as anti-UV, antistatic, foaming or a variety of, wherein anti-UV agent includes at least benzoic acids, hexichol first One of ketone, antistatic agent include sulfate derivative, phosphoric acid derivatives, amine, quaternary ammonium salt, imidazoles and ethylene oxide One or more in derivative, foaming agent includes one of chemical foaming agent, physical blowing agent and surfactant or more Kind, preferentially use inorganic chemical foaming agent.
Preferably, the economical direct type backlight assembly, the transparent substrate in middle layer 423 be polystyrene (PS), Polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), pressure At least one of gram force (PMMA), acrylic acid (MMA), light diffusing agent is inorganic light diffusing agent, specifically, inorganic light diffusing agent For one of barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, silica or a variety of.
Detailed description of the invention:
Specific embodiment is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of economical direct type backlight assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the diffused diffusion sheet of economical direct type backlight assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the light collecting type diffusion sheet of economical direct type backlight assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the light collecting type diffusion sheet of economical direct type backlight assembly of the present invention;
It is as follows to number corresponding specific structure:
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
Case 1 is embodied:
A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly, comprising: backboard 1, reflecting plate 2, backlight 3, diffusion sheet 4, diffusion sheet 4 Quantity is 2~4, and reflecting plate 2 is mounted on the medial surface of backboard 1, and the top position of reflecting plate 2 is arranged in backlight 3, passes through reflection The light that backlight 3 shoots to rear and two sides is reflected into the diffusion sheet 4 of front by plate 2, via treated the face light of diffusion sheet 4 Source is supplied to the liquid crystal display panel 5 for being placed in 4 front of diffusion sheet, and the two sides of backboard 1 are equipped with buckle identical with the quantity of diffusion sheet 4 Slot, diffusion sheet 4 are placed in the buckle slot of 1 two sides of backboard, and are contacted with each other between adjacent diffusion sheet 4, wherein near liquid crystal 1~2.5mm of distance between the diffusion sheet 4 and liquid crystal display panel 5 of panel 5.
Further, multiple diffusion sheets 4 in direct type backlight assembly are all made of diffused diffusion sheet 41.Wherein, Diffused diffusion sheet 41 is including diffusion sheet ontology 411 and positioned at 41 first surfaces of diffused diffusion sheet, that is, entering light face regular polygon Groove 412, second surface, that is, light-emitting surface lenticular protrusion 413 form, wherein lenticular protrusion 413 is continuously arranged in Y direction It is listed in the light-emitting surface of diffused diffusion sheet 41, regular polygon groove 412 is towards second surface indent.Preferably, described just polygon Connected in star 412 and raised 413 center positions of lenticular are arranged, and wherein regular polygon groove 412 favours groove center by multiple It is 45 °~55 ° that the isosceles trapezoid at place, which encloses and forms and tilt the angle of isosceles trapezoid and groove center axis, inclined just polygon Connected in star 412 is convenient for molding.
After prismatic lens are all converted to diffusion sheet 4 by the economical direct type backlight assembly in the present embodiment, cost is dropped Low 20%~40% or so, while light source fixed is determined uniformity coefficient and is greatly promoted, the soft generation without dazzling phenomenon of light, back The brightness of optical assembly reaches 200-210cd/m2, fully meet the demand of family market.
Case 2 is embodied:
A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly, comprising: backboard 1, reflecting plate 2, backlight 3, diffusion sheet 4, diffusion sheet 4 Quantity is 2~4, and reflecting plate 2 is mounted on the medial surface of backboard 1, and the top position of reflecting plate 2 is arranged in backlight 3, passes through reflection The light that backlight 3 shoots to rear and two sides is reflected into the diffusion sheet 4 of front by plate 2, via treated the face light of diffusion sheet 4 Source is supplied to the liquid crystal display panel 5 for being placed in 4 front of diffusion sheet, and the two sides of backboard 1 are equipped with buckle identical with the quantity of diffusion sheet 4 Slot, diffusion sheet 4 are placed in the buckle slot of 1 two sides of backboard, and are contacted with each other between adjacent diffusion sheet 4, wherein near liquid crystal 1~2.5mm of distance between the diffusion sheet 4 and liquid crystal display panel 5 of panel 5.
Further, multiple diffusion sheets 4 in direct type backlight assembly are all made of concentrated diffusion sheet 42.Light collecting type Diffusion sheet 42 includes the first extexine 421, the second extexine 422, middle layer 423, wherein first and second extexine 421,422 Material, thickness are all the same, and the surface of the first extexine 421 is equipped with strip projected parts that section is triangle to assemble light luminance, Second extexine, 423 surface can be smooth flat, patterned surface, and wherein patterned surface includes orange peel line, frosted line, diamond texture, these Decorative pattern can effectively prevent diffusion sheet surface to be scraped off convenient for the contact installation of multiple diffusion sheets 4, and middle layer 423 is by transparent substrate And adding light diffusing agent in transparent substrate spreads incident light uniformly, the first extexine in light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 A length of 230mm~the 330mm in cross section bottom edge of strip projected parts in 421, a height of 120mm~150mm, light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 can incite somebody to action The area source luminance of backlight assembly improves 7%~11% or so, avoids economical direct type backlight assembly gathering because of no prismatic lens Light action leads to the reduction of positive light luminance, meets the needs of to light-source brightness on the basis of cost reduction.
It further, include the function such as anti-UV, antistatic, foaming in the material of the first extexine 421, the second extexine 422 One of energy material is a variety of, wherein anti-UV agent includes at least one of benzoic acids, benzophenone, antistatic agent Comprising one or more in sulfate derivative, phosphoric acid derivatives, amine, quaternary ammonium salt, imidazoles and epoxyethane derivative, hair Infusion includes one of chemical foaming agent, physical blowing agent and surfactant or a variety of, is preferentially sent out using inorganic chemistry Infusion.
Further, the transparent substrate in middle layer 423 be polystyrene (PS), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene (PE), Polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), acryl (PMMA), in acrylic acid (MMA) At least one, light diffusing agent be inorganic light diffusing agent, specifically, inorganic light diffusing agent be barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, silica One of or it is a variety of.
Prismatic lens due to being all changed to light collecting type diffusion sheet by direct type backlight assembly involved in this specific embodiment 42, so the production cost of backlight assembly is greatly reduced, secondly, 42 surface triangles strip projected parts of light collecting type diffusion sheet are set Set the reduction for making direct type backlight assembly avoid light-source brightness on the basis of cost reduction, light luminance value is in 220~ 235cd/m2Between, meet the requirement of middle-size and small-size outdoor commercial client.
Specific embodiment 3:
A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly, comprising: backboard 1, reflecting plate 2, backlight 3, diffusion sheet 4, diffusion sheet 4 Quantity is 3, and reflecting plate 2 is mounted on the medial surface of backboard 1, and the top position of reflecting plate 2 is arranged in backlight 3, passes through reflecting plate 2 The light that backlight 3 shoots to rear and two sides is reflected into the diffusion sheet 4 of front, via treated the area source of diffusion sheet 4 It is supplied to the liquid crystal display panel 5 for being placed in 4 front of diffusion sheet, the two sides of backboard 1 are equipped with buckle identical with the quantity of diffusion sheet 4 Slot, diffusion sheet 4 are placed in the buckle slot of 1 two sides of backboard, and are contacted with each other between adjacent diffusion sheet 4, wherein near liquid crystal 1~2.5mm of distance between the diffusion sheet 4 and liquid crystal display panel 5 of panel 5.
Further, multiple diffusion sheets 4 in direct type backlight assembly are expanded by 1 diffused diffusion sheet, 41,2 concentrated Discrete piece 42 forms.Wherein, diffused diffusion sheet 41 is including diffusion sheet ontology 411 and positioned at 41 first surface of diffused diffusion sheet The regular polygon groove 412 in entering light face, second surface, that is, light-emitting surface lenticular protrusion 413 form, and lenticular protrusion 413 is in X Axis direction continuous arrangement is in the light-emitting surface of diffused diffusion sheet 41, and regular polygon groove 412 is towards second surface indent.Light collecting type Diffusion sheet 42 includes the first extexine 421, the second extexine 422, middle layer 423, wherein first and second extexine 421,422 Material, thickness are all the same, and it is arc-shaped strip projected parts, 423 surface of the second extexine that the surface of the first extexine 421, which is equipped with section, It can be smooth flat, patterned surface, wherein patterned surface includes orange peel line, frosted line, diamond texture, these decorative patterns can effectively prevent spreading The contact installation that piece surface is scraped off convenient for multiple diffusion sheets 4, middle layer 423 are added by transparent substrate and in transparent substrate Light diffusing agent spreads incident light uniformly, in light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 in first extexine 421 strip projected parts cross A length of 230mm~the 330mm in section bottom edge, a height of 120mm~150mm, light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 can be by the area sources of backlight assembly Luminance improves 7%~11% or so, and economical direct type backlight assembly is avoided to lead to positive light because of the focusing light effect of no prismatic lens The reduction of line brightness.
Further, the regular polygon groove 412 is arranged with raised 413 center positions of lenticular, wherein regular polygon Groove 412 is enclosed by multiple isosceles trapezoids for favouring groove center and forms and tilt isosceles trapezoid and groove center axis Angle is 45 °~55 °, and inclined regular polygon groove 412 is convenient for molding.
It further, include the function such as anti-UV, antistatic, foaming in the material of the first extexine 421, the second extexine 422 One of energy material is a variety of, wherein anti-UV agent includes at least one of benzoic acids, benzophenone, antistatic agent Comprising one or more in sulfate derivative, phosphoric acid derivatives, amine, quaternary ammonium salt, imidazoles and epoxyethane derivative, hair Infusion includes one of chemical foaming agent, physical blowing agent and surfactant or a variety of, is preferentially sent out using inorganic chemistry Infusion.
Further, the transparent substrate in middle layer 423 be polystyrene (PS), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene (PE), Polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), acryl (PMMA), in acrylic acid (MMA) At least one, light diffusing agent be inorganic light diffusing agent, specifically, inorganic light diffusing agent be barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, silica One of or it is a variety of.
Diffusion sheet in direct type backlight assembly involved in this specific embodiment is expanded by diffused diffusion sheet 41, light collecting type 42 Hybrid assembling of discrete piece forms, and greatly reduces the production cost of backlight assembly, secondly, circular arc profile bar in light collecting type diffusion sheet 42 It is bright that the setting of shape protrusion makes direct type backlight assembly avoid light source on the basis of reducing cost, guaranteeing light-source brightness uniformity The reduction of degree, light luminance value are in 220~230cd/m2Between, meet the requirement of middle-size and small-size outdoor commercial client.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of economical direct type backlight assembly, backboard, reflecting plate, backlight, diffusion sheet, the quantity of diffusion sheet are 2~4, Reflecting plate is mounted on the medial surface of backboard, and the top position of reflecting plate is arranged in backlight, is shot to backlight by reflecting plate The light of rear and two sides is reflected into the diffusion sheet of front, in front of diffusion sheet treated area source directive diffusion sheet Liquid crystal display panel.
2. economical direct type backlight assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: backboard two sides are equipped with and diffusion the piece number Identical buckle slot is measured, diffusion sheet is placed in the buckle slot of backboard two sides, and is contacted with each other between adjacent diffusion sheet, wherein most 1~2.5mm of distance between the diffusion sheet and liquid crystal display panel of liquid crystal display panel.
3. economical direct type backlight assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: multiple expansions in direct type backlight assembly All diffused diffusion sheets of discrete piece or by diffused diffusion sheet, can also be formed by two kinds of diffusion sheet Hybrid assembling.
4. economical direct type backlight assembly as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: diffused diffusion sheet includes diffusion sheet sheet Body and convex positioned at the diffused diffusion sheet first surface, that is, regular polygon groove in entering light face, second surface, that is, light-emitting surface lenticular Play composition, wherein lenticular protrusion one direction is continuously arranged in the light-emitting surface of diffused diffusion sheet, regular polygon groove direction Second surface indent.
5. economical direct type backlight assembly as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the regular polygon groove and lenticular Raised center position setting, wherein regular polygon groove is formed and is inclined by multiple isosceles trapezoid enclosings for favouring groove center The angle of oblique isosceles trapezoid and groove center axis is 45 °~55 °.
6. economical direct type backlight assembly as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: light collecting type diffusion sheet includes the first appearance Layer, the second extexine, middle layer, wherein the material of the first and second extexine, thickness are all the same, the surface of the first extexine is equipped with Section is the strip projected parts of triangle, and the second outer skin surface can be smooth flat, patterned surface, and wherein patterned surface includes orange peel Line, frosted line, diamond texture, middle layer, which adds light diffusing agent by transparent substrate and in transparent substrate, carries out incident light Even diffusion.
7. economical direct type backlight assembly as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the strip-shaped surface protrusion of the first extexine Cross section can also be radiused cross-section.
8. the economical direct type backlight assembly as described in any in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that: in light collecting type diffusion sheet The triangle of strip projected parts or circular arc cross section bottom edge a length of 230mm~330mm, a height of 120mm in first extexine~ 150mm。
9. economical direct type backlight assembly as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the first extexine, the second extexine It include one of functional materials such as anti-UV, antistatic, foaming or a variety of in material, wherein anti-UV agent includes at least benzoic acid One of class, benzophenone, antistatic agent include sulfate derivative, phosphoric acid derivatives, amine, quaternary ammonium salt, imidazoles with And it is one or more in epoxyethane derivative, foaming agent includes in chemical foaming agent, physical blowing agent and surfactant It is one or more.
10. economical direct type backlight assembly as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the transparent substrate in middle layer is poly- Styrene (PS), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), poly terephthalic acid second two At least one of alcohol ester (PET), acryl (PMMA), acrylic acid (MMA), light diffusing agent are inorganic light diffusing agent, specifically, Inorganic light diffusing agent is one of barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, silica or a variety of.
CN201810064353.6A 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly Pending CN109001937A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810064353.6A CN109001937A (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810064353.6A CN109001937A (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109001937A true CN109001937A (en) 2018-12-14

Family

ID=64574173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810064353.6A Pending CN109001937A (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109001937A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111578223A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-25 浙江亮心汽车部件有限公司 Light-gathering signal lamp module and light-gathering lens thereof
CN112147161A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-29 惠州高视科技有限公司 Cambered surface detection device and cambered surface detection method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1584695A (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-02-23 友达光电股份有限公司 Light background module with light collecting function
CN101285902A (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 颖台科技股份有限公司 Diffusing plate group
CN101650494A (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Backlight module and optical plate thereof
KR20120075059A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-06 제일모직주식회사 Optical sheet and optical apparatus including the same
TW201250298A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-16 Innocom Tech Shenzhen Co Ltd Optical sheet and method for manufacturing the same and liquid crystal display device using the same
TW201317513A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Planar illuminating device
CN202995063U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-12 惠州市粤泰翔科技有限公司 Light diffusion plate

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1584695A (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-02-23 友达光电股份有限公司 Light background module with light collecting function
CN101285902A (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 颖台科技股份有限公司 Diffusing plate group
CN101650494A (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Backlight module and optical plate thereof
KR20120075059A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-06 제일모직주식회사 Optical sheet and optical apparatus including the same
TW201250298A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-16 Innocom Tech Shenzhen Co Ltd Optical sheet and method for manufacturing the same and liquid crystal display device using the same
TW201317513A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Planar illuminating device
CN202995063U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-12 惠州市粤泰翔科技有限公司 Light diffusion plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111578223A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-25 浙江亮心汽车部件有限公司 Light-gathering signal lamp module and light-gathering lens thereof
CN112147161A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-29 惠州高视科技有限公司 Cambered surface detection device and cambered surface detection method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100470330C (en) Light source device
TWI364600B (en) An illumination device an image display device using the illumination device and a light diffusing board used by the devices
CN100445824C (en) Light deflection element and light source apparatus using the same
CN102308232B (en) Optical component, lighting device, and display device
TWI378270B (en) Diffuser prism sheet comprising light diffuser in the valley of prism and lcd back light unit thereby
CN101126822B (en) Optical board and the backlight module group using same
CN101122704B (en) Optical board and the backlight module using same
KR101561099B1 (en) Light guide plate and edge light backlight device
CN110727145A (en) Backlight source, manufacturing method, backlight module, display panel and display device
WO2004019082A1 (en) Light source device and light polarizing element
KR101584396B1 (en) Light guide plate and transparent display device comprising the same
JP2004046076A (en) Optical deflecting element and surface light source unit
JP2012234047A (en) Optical sheet and surface light source device using the optical sheet
CN100426011C (en) Optical deflector element and light source device
JP5533310B2 (en) Light guide plate, surface light source device and display device
CN109001937A (en) A kind of economical direct type backlight assembly
JP2001176315A (en) Surface type luminescence and desktop lighting system using the same
CN103782204B (en) Optical sheet
JP2004111352A (en) Surface light source device and light guide used therefor
JP2007316403A (en) Lens-like diffusion sheet for liquid crystal television
JP2004006245A (en) Light source device
JP4778279B2 (en) Optical mixing element and surface light source device using the same
CN101644405A (en) Direct backlight module
KR101086365B1 (en) Optical sheet for collecting and control of light in back light unit
JP2009158135A (en) Surface light source device and liquid crystal display

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181214

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication